# Triad Chord Flashcards: Major, Minor, Diminished &amp; Augmented Spelling

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Study 90 English flashcards: four triad\-quality rules plus 43 root\-position major, minor, diminished, and augmented chords in both spelling and identification directions\.

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## Details zum Lernkartenset

- Karten: 90 Karten
- Version: 1
- Veröffentlicht: 31. August 2026
- Zuletzt aktualisiert: 10. September 2026
- Lizenz: Common knowledge · CC0 1\.0
- Zielgruppensprachen: [en](<https://nibomo.com/de/catalog/languages/en/>)
- Fach: Music theory
- Tags: triads

## Über dieses Lernkartenset

### Triad Chord Flashcards: Major, Minor, Diminished & Augmented Spelling

These 90 English flashcards make root-position triad spelling concrete. Four opening cards establish the quality rules. The remaining 86 cards practice 43 chords in both useful directions:

* chord name → correctly spelled notes
* spelled notes → chord name and quality

#### Exact scope

Every major and minor triad is included for C, D♭, D, E♭, E, F, F♯, G, A♭, A, B♭, and B. Diminished and augmented triads are included when correct root-position spelling needs no more than single accidentals.

The five deliberate exclusions are D♭ diminished (A𝄫), E♭ diminished (B𝄫), A♭ diminished (E𝄫), F♯ augmented (C𝄪), and B augmented (F𝄪). This keeps the practical set focused without replacing correct letter spelling with enharmonic keyboard shortcuts.

#### Learning order

Major, minor, diminished, and augmented construction rules come first. The chord cards then mix spelling and identification across varied roots and qualities without a short repeated quality cycle. The two directions for any one chord stay at least seven unrelated cards apart, so one prompt doesn't give away its partner.

#### Sources and provenance

The quality definitions and interval symbols were checked against [Open Music Theory's triads chapter](https://viva.pressbooks.pub/openmusictheory/chapter/triads/). The chord spellings were derived independently from those interval rules and checked letter by letter. Common chord-spelling and chord-identification tools were reviewed only to confirm that both recall directions are useful study tasks.

This is an independently authored, unofficial educational deck. It isn't affiliated with or endorsed by Open Music Theory or any commercial study tool. No source prose, competitor cards, exercise wording, visual design, logos, or trade dress were copied.

The `Common knowledge · CC0 1.0` label applies to the original prompts, answers, sequence, metadata, and generated cover to the extent applicable rights exist. It doesn't claim ownership of music-theory facts, note names, interval names, or third-party material.

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## Karten in diesem Lernkartenset

### Karte 1

**Frage**

How is a root-position major triad built above its root?

**Antwort**

M3 + P5. The notes sit 4 and 7 semitones above the root, which stacks M3 + m3.

### Karte 2

**Frage**

How is a root-position minor triad built above its root?

**Antwort**

m3 + P5. The notes sit 3 and 7 semitones above the root, which stacks m3 + M3.

### Karte 3

**Frage**

How is a root-position diminished triad built above its root?

**Antwort**

m3 + d5. The notes sit 3 and 6 semitones above the root, which stacks m3 + m3.

### Karte 4

**Frage**

How is a root-position augmented triad built above its root?

**Antwort**

M3 + A5. The notes sit 4 and 8 semitones above the root, which stacks M3 + M3.

### Karte 5

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B♭ diminished triad.

**Antwort**

B♭–D♭–F♭. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 6

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A♭–C–E♭.

**Antwort**

A♭ major. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 7

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B minor triad.

**Antwort**

B–D–F♯. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 8

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D♭–F–A♭.

**Antwort**

D♭ major. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 9

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: G–B♭–D♭.

**Antwort**

G diminished. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 10

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F♯ minor triad.

**Antwort**

F♯–A–C♯. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 11

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B♭ major triad.

**Antwort**

B♭–D–F. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 12

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D–F♯–A♯.

**Antwort**

D augmented. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 13

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F–A–C.

**Antwort**

F major. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 14

**Frage**

Spell the root-position G minor triad.

**Antwort**

G–B♭–D. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 15

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E–G♯–B♯.

**Antwort**

E augmented. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 16

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B♭–D♭–F♭.

**Antwort**

B♭ diminished. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 17

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D♭ minor triad.

**Antwort**

D♭–F♭–A♭. From D♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 18

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F–A♭–C♭.

**Antwort**

F diminished. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 19

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A major triad.

**Antwort**

A–C♯–E. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 20

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F♯ diminished triad.

**Antwort**

F♯–A–C. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 21

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D♭–F–A.

**Antwort**

D♭ augmented. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 22

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B–D–F♯.

**Antwort**

B minor. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 23

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E♭ augmented triad.

**Antwort**

E♭–G–B. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 24

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D–F♯–A.

**Antwort**

D major. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 25

**Frage**

Spell the root-position G augmented triad.

**Antwort**

G–B–D♯. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 26

**Frage**

Spell the root-position C minor triad.

**Antwort**

C–E♭–G. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 27

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E–G♯–B.

**Antwort**

E major. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 28

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A–C–E♭.

**Antwort**

A diminished. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 29

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B♭ minor triad.

**Antwort**

B♭–D♭–F. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 30

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A♭ major triad.

**Antwort**

A♭–C–E♭. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 31

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: G–B♭–D.

**Antwort**

G minor. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 32

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E–G–B♭.

**Antwort**

E diminished. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 33

**Frage**

Spell the root-position C major triad.

**Antwort**

C–E–G. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 34

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A–C–E.

**Antwort**

A minor. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 35

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D augmented triad.

**Antwort**

D–F♯–A♯. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 36

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A♭ minor triad.

**Antwort**

A♭–C♭–E♭. From A♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 37

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F♯–A♯–C♯.

**Antwort**

F♯ major. From F♯, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 38

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: C–E–G♯.

**Antwort**

C augmented. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 39

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E♭ major triad.

**Antwort**

E♭–G–B♭. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 40

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D minor triad.

**Antwort**

D–F–A. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 41

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B♭–D–F♯.

**Antwort**

B♭ augmented. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 42

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D♭–F♭–A♭.

**Antwort**

D♭ minor. From D♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 43

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E major triad.

**Antwort**

E–G♯–B. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 44

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A diminished triad.

**Antwort**

A–C–E♭. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 45

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B–D♯–F♯.

**Antwort**

B major. From B, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 46

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A♭–C♭–E♭.

**Antwort**

A♭ minor. From A♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 47

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F♯ major triad.

**Antwort**

F♯–A♯–C♯. From F♯, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 48

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D–F–A♭.

**Antwort**

D diminished. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 49

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A minor triad.

**Antwort**

A–C–E. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 50

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E augmented triad.

**Antwort**

E–G♯–B♯. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 51

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F♯–A–C.

**Antwort**

F♯ diminished. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 52

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: C–E–G.

**Antwort**

C major. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 53

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D♭ augmented triad.

**Antwort**

D♭–F–A. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 54

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B major triad.

**Antwort**

B–D♯–F♯. From B, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 55

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F–A♭–C.

**Antwort**

F minor. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 56

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E♭–G–B.

**Antwort**

E♭ augmented. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 57

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D♭ major triad.

**Antwort**

D♭–F–A♭. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 58

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A–C♯–E♯.

**Antwort**

A augmented. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 59

**Frage**

Spell the root-position G diminished triad.

**Antwort**

G–B♭–D♭. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 60

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B♭ augmented triad.

**Antwort**

B♭–D–F♯. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 61

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E♭–G♭–B♭.

**Antwort**

E♭ minor. From E♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 62

**Frage**

Spell the root-position C augmented triad.

**Antwort**

C–E–G♯. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 63

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D major triad.

**Antwort**

D–F♯–A. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 64

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B♭–D♭–F.

**Antwort**

B♭ minor. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 65

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A–C♯–E.

**Antwort**

A major. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 66

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E diminished triad.

**Antwort**

E–G–B♭. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 67

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F–A–C♯.

**Antwort**

F augmented. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 68

**Frage**

Spell the root-position B diminished triad.

**Antwort**

B–D–F. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 69

**Frage**

Spell the root-position G major triad.

**Antwort**

G–B–D. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 70

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: C–E♭–G.

**Antwort**

C minor. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 71

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B♭–D–F.

**Antwort**

B♭ major. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 72

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F diminished triad.

**Antwort**

F–A♭–C♭. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 73

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: G–B–D♯.

**Antwort**

G augmented. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 74

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E♭ minor triad.

**Antwort**

E♭–G♭–B♭. From E♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 75

**Frage**

Spell the root-position D diminished triad.

**Antwort**

D–F–A♭. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 76

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E–G–B.

**Antwort**

E minor. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 77

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A♭ augmented triad.

**Antwort**

A♭–C–E. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 78

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F minor triad.

**Antwort**

F–A♭–C. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 79

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: G–B–D.

**Antwort**

G major. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 80

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: D–F–A.

**Antwort**

D minor. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 81

**Frage**

Spell the root-position C diminished triad.

**Antwort**

C–E♭–G♭. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 82

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: E♭–G–B♭.

**Antwort**

E♭ major. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 83

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: F♯–A–C♯.

**Antwort**

F♯ minor. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 84

**Frage**

Spell the root-position A augmented triad.

**Antwort**

A–C♯–E♯. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 85

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F major triad.

**Antwort**

F–A–C. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 86

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: A♭–C–E.

**Antwort**

A♭ augmented. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

### Karte 87

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: B–D–F.

**Antwort**

B diminished. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 88

**Frage**

Spell the root-position E minor triad.

**Antwort**

E–G–B. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.

### Karte 89

**Frage**

Name the root-position triad: C–E♭–G♭.

**Antwort**

C diminished. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.

### Karte 90

**Frage**

Spell the root-position F augmented triad.

**Antwort**

F–A–C♯. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.

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