JLPT N5 Kanji Flashcards: 80 Beginner Characters, Readings & Words

Learn 80 independently selected beginner kanji through meanings, priority readings, common words, and selective reverse recall.

Kuhusu fungu hili

The JLPT describes N5 readers as able to understand some basic Japanese written with hiragana, katakana, and basic kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary syllabus, so these 80 characters form a focused study set—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.

What the cards practice

  • Kanji → meaning and one priority reading: all 80 characters map to a concise core meaning plus one reading shown in a common word.
  • Meaning or word cue → kanji: 40 selective reverse cards cover numbers, time, position, directions, and high-use verbs where active recall has one clear target.

The deck excludes kana instruction, stroke order, handwriting scoring, audio, full on’yomi and kun’yomi inventories, rare meanings, sentence grammar, and mechanical reversals of all 80 characters. Learn hiragana and katakana first so the kanji word cues stay useful.

The sequence opens with interleaved numbers, calendar and clock anchors, and familiar everyday characters. It then widens into people, school language, position and direction, core verbs, and descriptive or environmental kanji while preserving simple-to-complex progress inside each topic. A production cue appears only after its recognition prerequisite. Related directions, repeated word anchors, and confusable pairs have at least three unrelated cards between them. The review scheduler handles continued spacing after installation.

Scope and task design were checked against the official JLPT FAQ, N5 purposes of test items, and N1–N5 level summary.

The character selection, prompts, answers, mappings, and order were independently authored for Flashcards Open Source App. This is an unofficial educational deck and is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No protected JLPT examination questions, mark schemes, source prose, commercial deck text, or competitor card text was copied.

The CC0 label applies to the original prompts, answers, organization, and metadata to the extent applicable rights exist. It does not claim ownership of Japanese-language facts, the JLPT name, or third-party source material.

Kadi za fungu hili

  1. Kadi namba 1

    Swali

    一 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 一年.

    Jibu

    one · いち. 一年(いちねん) means “one year.”

  2. Kadi namba 2

    Swali

    日 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 日曜日.

    Jibu

    day; sun · にち. 日曜日(にちようび) means “Sunday.”

  3. Kadi namba 3

    Swali

    二 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 二月.

    Jibu

    two · に. 二月(にがつ) means “February.”

  4. Kadi namba 4

    Swali

    火 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    fire · ひ. 火(ひ) means “fire.”

  5. Kadi namba 5

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies いち in いちねん (one year)?

    Jibu

    一. いちねん is written 一年.

  6. Kadi namba 6

    Swali

    三 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 三人.

    Jibu

    three · さん. 三人(さんにん) means “three people.”

  7. Kadi namba 7

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies にち in にちようび (Sunday)?

    Jibu

    日. にちようび is written 日曜日.

  8. Kadi namba 8

    Swali

    四 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 四月.

    Jibu

    four · し. 四月(しがつ) means “April.”

  9. Kadi namba 9

    Swali

    五 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 五分.

    Jibu

    five · ご. 五分(ごふん) means “five minutes.”

  10. Kadi namba 10

    Swali

    水 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    water · みず. 水(みず) means “water.”

  11. Kadi namba 11

    Swali

    六 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 六月.

    Jibu

    six · ろく. 六月(ろくがつ) means “June.”

  12. Kadi namba 12

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies に in にがつ (February)?

    Jibu

    二. にがつ is written 二月.

  13. Kadi namba 13

    Swali

    木 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    tree; wood · き. 木(き) means “tree.”

  14. Kadi namba 14

    Swali

    七 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 七月.

    Jibu

    seven · しち. 七月(しちがつ) means “July.”

  15. Kadi namba 15

    Swali

    月 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 月曜日.

    Jibu

    month; moon · げつ. 月曜日(げつようび) means “Monday.”

  16. Kadi namba 16

    Swali

    八 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 八月.

    Jibu

    eight · はち. 八月(はちがつ) means “August.”

  17. Kadi namba 17

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies さん in さんにん (three people)?

    Jibu

    三. さんにん is written 三人.

  18. Kadi namba 18

    Swali

    金 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 金曜日.

    Jibu

    gold; money · きん. 金曜日(きんようび) means “Friday.”

  19. Kadi namba 19

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies げつ in げつようび (Monday)?

    Jibu

    月. げつようび is written 月曜日.

  20. Kadi namba 20

    Swali

    土 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    earth; soil · つち. 土(つち) means “soil.”

  21. Kadi namba 21

    Swali

    九 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 九時.

    Jibu

    nine · く. 九時(くじ) means “nine o’clock.”

  22. Kadi namba 22

    Swali

    年 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 一年.

    Jibu

    year · ねん. 一年(いちねん) means “one year.”

  23. Kadi namba 23

    Swali

    十 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    ten · じゅう. 十(じゅう) means “ten.”

  24. Kadi namba 24

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies し in しがつ (April)?

    Jibu

    四. しがつ is written 四月.

  25. Kadi namba 25

    Swali

    人 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 三人.

    Jibu

    person · にん. 三人(さんにん) means “three people.”

  26. Kadi namba 26

    Swali

    百 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    hundred · ひゃく. 百(ひゃく) means “hundred.”

  27. Kadi namba 27

    Swali

    千 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    thousand · せん. 千(せん) means “thousand.”

  28. Kadi namba 28

    Swali

    時 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 九時.

    Jibu

    time; hour · じ. 九時(くじ) means “nine o’clock.”

  29. Kadi namba 29

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies ご in ごふん (five minutes)?

    Jibu

    五. ごふん is written 五分.

  30. Kadi namba 30

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies ろく in ろくがつ (June)?

    Jibu

    六. ろくがつ is written 六月.

  31. Kadi namba 31

    Swali

    子 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 子ども.

    Jibu

    child · こ. 子ども(こども) means “child.”

  32. Kadi namba 32

    Swali

    万 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    ten thousand · まん. 万(まん) means “ten thousand.”

  33. Kadi namba 33

    Swali

    女 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    woman; female · おんな. 女(おんな) means “woman.”

  34. Kadi namba 34

    Swali

    分 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 五分.

    Jibu

    minute; part · ふん. 五分(ごふん) means “five minutes.”

  35. Kadi namba 35

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies ねん in いちねん (one year)?

    Jibu

    年. いちねん is written 一年.

  36. Kadi namba 36

    Swali

    読 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 読む.

    Jibu

    read · よ. 読む(よむ) means “to read.”

  37. Kadi namba 37

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies じ in くじ (nine o’clock)?

    Jibu

    時. くじ is written 九時.

  38. Kadi namba 38

    Swali

    男 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    man; male · おとこ. 男(おとこ) means “man.”

  39. Kadi namba 39

    Swali

    半 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 半分.

    Jibu

    half · はん. 半分(はんぶん) means “half.”

  40. Kadi namba 40

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies よ in よむ (to read)?

    Jibu

    読. よむ is written 読む.

  41. Kadi namba 41

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies しち in しちがつ (July)?

    Jibu

    七. しちがつ is written 七月.

  42. Kadi namba 42

    Swali

    午 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 午後.

    Jibu

    noon · ご. 午後(ごご) means “afternoon.”

  43. Kadi namba 43

    Swali

    母 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    mother · はは. 母(はは) means “one’s mother.”

  44. Kadi namba 44

    Swali

    上 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    above; up · うえ. 上(うえ) means “above.”

  45. Kadi namba 45

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies はち in はちがつ (August)?

    Jibu

    八. はちがつ is written 八月.

  46. Kadi namba 46

    Swali

    学 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 学生.

    Jibu

    study; learning · がく. 学生(がくせい) means “student.”

  47. Kadi namba 47

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies ふん in ごふん (five minutes)?

    Jibu

    分. ごふん is written 五分.

  48. Kadi namba 48

    Swali

    Which kanji writes うえ (above)?

    Jibu

    上. うえ is written 上.

  49. Kadi namba 49

    Swali

    父 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    father · ちち. 父(ちち) means “one’s father.”

  50. Kadi namba 50

    Swali

    円 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    yen; circle · えん. 円(えん) means “yen.”

  51. Kadi namba 51

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies く in くじ (nine o’clock)?

    Jibu

    九. くじ is written 九時.

  52. Kadi namba 52

    Swali

    友 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 友だち.

    Jibu

    friend · とも. 友だち(ともだち) means “friend.”

  53. Kadi namba 53

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies はん in はんぶん (half)?

    Jibu

    半. はんぶん is written 半分.

  54. Kadi namba 54

    Swali

    Which kanji writes じゅう (ten)?

    Jibu

    十. じゅう is written 十.

  55. Kadi namba 55

    Swali

    校 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 学校.

    Jibu

    school · こう. 学校(がっこう) means “school.”

  56. Kadi namba 56

    Swali

    先 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 先生.

    Jibu

    ahead; previous · せん. 先生(せんせい) means “teacher.”

  57. Kadi namba 57

    Swali

    Which kanji writes ひゃく (hundred)?

    Jibu

    百. ひゃく is written 百.

  58. Kadi namba 58

    Swali

    下 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    below; down · した. 下(した) means “below.”

  59. Kadi namba 59

    Swali

    Which kanji writes せん (thousand)?

    Jibu

    千. せん is written 千.

  60. Kadi namba 60

    Swali

    中 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    middle; inside · なか. 中(なか) means “inside.”

    Four Japanese kanji flashcards—日, 山, 川, and 学—arranged with a calligraphy brush on a dark textured background.

    kadi 120

    JLPT N5 Kanji Flashcards: 80 Beginner Characters, Readings & Words

    Soma fungu hili bila malipo

    Nibomo itafunguka ili uanze kusoma.

  61. Kadi namba 61

    Swali

    前 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    front; before · まえ. 前(まえ) means “front or before.”

  62. Kadi namba 62

    Swali

    Which kanji writes まん (ten thousand)?

    Jibu

    万. まん is written 万.

  63. Kadi namba 63

    Swali

    Which kanji writes した (below)?

    Jibu

    下. した is written 下.

  64. Kadi namba 64

    Swali

    生 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 学生.

    Jibu

    life; birth · せい. 学生(がくせい) means “student.”

  65. Kadi namba 65

    Swali

    後 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 後ろ.

    Jibu

    after; behind · うし. 後ろ(うしろ) means “behind.”

  66. Kadi namba 66

    Swali

    本 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    book; origin · ほん. 本(ほん) means “book.”

  67. Kadi namba 67

    Swali

    右 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    right · みぎ. 右(みぎ) means “right.”

  68. Kadi namba 68

    Swali

    Which kanji writes えん (yen)?

    Jibu

    円. えん is written 円.

  69. Kadi namba 69

    Swali

    行 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 行く.

    Jibu

    go · い. 行く(いく) means “to go.”

  70. Kadi namba 70

    Swali

    今 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 今月.

    Jibu

    now · こん. 今月(こんげつ) means “this month.”

  71. Kadi namba 71

    Swali

    語 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 日本語.

    Jibu

    language; word · ご. 日本語(にほんご) means “Japanese language.”

  72. Kadi namba 72

    Swali

    話 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 話す.

    Jibu

    speak; talk · はな. 話す(はなす) means “to speak.”

  73. Kadi namba 73

    Swali

    Which kanji writes なか (inside)?

    Jibu

    中. なか is written 中.

  74. Kadi namba 74

    Swali

    名 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 名前.

    Jibu

    name · な. 名前(なまえ) means “name.”

  75. Kadi namba 75

    Swali

    来 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 来る.

    Jibu

    come · く. 来る(くる) means “to come.”

  76. Kadi namba 76

    Swali

    左 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    left · ひだり. 左(ひだり) means “left.”

  77. Kadi namba 77

    Swali

    聞 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 聞く.

    Jibu

    hear; listen · き. 聞く(きく) means “to hear or listen.”

  78. Kadi namba 78

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies こん in こんげつ (this month)?

    Jibu

    今. こんげつ is written 今月.

  79. Kadi namba 79

    Swali

    入 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 入る.

    Jibu

    enter · はい. 入る(はいる) means “to enter.”

  80. Kadi namba 80

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies い in いく (to go)?

    Jibu

    行. いく is written 行く.

  81. Kadi namba 81

    Swali

    Which kanji writes みぎ (right)?

    Jibu

    右. みぎ is written 右.

  82. Kadi namba 82

    Swali

    書 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 書く.

    Jibu

    write · か. 書く(かく) means “to write.”

  83. Kadi namba 83

    Swali

    東 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    east · ひがし. 東(ひがし) means “east.”

  84. Kadi namba 84

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies く in くる (to come)?

    Jibu

    来. くる is written 来る.

  85. Kadi namba 85

    Swali

    大 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 大きい.

    Jibu

    big · おお. 大きい(おおきい) means “big.”

  86. Kadi namba 86

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies はい in はいる (to enter)?

    Jibu

    入. はいる is written 入る.

  87. Kadi namba 87

    Swali

    毎 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 毎日.

    Jibu

    every · まい. 毎日(まいにち) means “every day.”

  88. Kadi namba 88

    Swali

    間 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 時間.

    Jibu

    interval; between · かん. 時間(じかん) means “time or hours.”

  89. Kadi namba 89

    Swali

    西 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    west · にし. 西(にし) means “west.”

  90. Kadi namba 90

    Swali

    出 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 出る.

    Jibu

    leave; go out · で. 出る(でる) means “to leave or go out.”

  91. Kadi namba 91

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies まい in まいにち (every day)?

    Jibu

    毎. まいにち is written 毎日.

  92. Kadi namba 92

    Swali

    小 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 小さい.

    Jibu

    small · ちい. 小さい(ちいさい) means “small.”

  93. Kadi namba 93

    Swali

    何 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    what · なに. 何(なに) means “what.”

  94. Kadi namba 94

    Swali

    南 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    south · みなみ. 南(みなみ) means “south.”

  95. Kadi namba 95

    Swali

    見 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 見る.

    Jibu

    see; look · み. 見る(みる) means “to see.”

  96. Kadi namba 96

    Swali

    Which kanji writes ひだり (left)?

    Jibu

    左. ひだり is written 左.

  97. Kadi namba 97

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies で in でる (to leave or go out)?

    Jibu

    出. でる is written 出る.

  98. Kadi namba 98

    Swali

    北 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    north · きた. 北(きた) means “north.”

  99. Kadi namba 99

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies み in みる (to see)?

    Jibu

    見. みる is written 見る.

  100. Kadi namba 100

    Swali

    高 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 高い.

    Jibu

    high; expensive · たか. 高い(たかい) means “high or expensive.”

  101. Kadi namba 101

    Swali

    外 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    outside · そと. 外(そと) means “outside.”

  102. Kadi namba 102

    Swali

    国 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    country · くに. 国(くに) means “country.”

  103. Kadi namba 103

    Swali

    食 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 食べる.

    Jibu

    eat; food · た. 食べる(たべる) means “to eat.”

  104. Kadi namba 104

    Swali

    Which kanji writes ひがし (east)?

    Jibu

    東. ひがし is written 東.

  105. Kadi namba 105

    Swali

    長 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 長い.

    Jibu

    long · なが. 長い(ながい) means “long.”

  106. Kadi namba 106

    Swali

    休 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 休む.

    Jibu

    rest · やす. 休む(やすむ) means “to rest.”

  107. Kadi namba 107

    Swali

    山 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    mountain · やま. 山(やま) means “mountain.”

  108. Kadi namba 108

    Swali

    白 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 白い.

    Jibu

    white · しろ. 白い(しろい) means “white.”

  109. Kadi namba 109

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies た in たべる (to eat)?

    Jibu

    食. たべる is written 食べる.

  110. Kadi namba 110

    Swali

    天 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 天気.

    Jibu

    heaven; sky · てん. 天気(てんき) means “weather.”

  111. Kadi namba 111

    Swali

    Which kanji writes にし (west)?

    Jibu

    西. にし is written 西.

  112. Kadi namba 112

    Swali

    Which kanji writes みなみ (south)?

    Jibu

    南. みなみ is written 南.

  113. Kadi namba 113

    Swali

    雨 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    rain · あめ. 雨(あめ) means “rain.”

  114. Kadi namba 114

    Swali

    気 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 天気.

    Jibu

    spirit; air; feeling · き. 天気(てんき) means “weather.”

  115. Kadi namba 115

    Swali

    川 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    river · かわ. 川(かわ) means “river.”

  116. Kadi namba 116

    Swali

    Which kanji supplies やす in やすむ (to rest)?

    Jibu

    休. やすむ is written 休む.

  117. Kadi namba 117

    Swali

    Which kanji writes きた (north)?

    Jibu

    北. きた is written 北.

  118. Kadi namba 118

    Swali

    電 — give its core meaning and the reading used in 電気.

    Jibu

    electricity · でん. 電気(でんき) means “electricity.”

  119. Kadi namba 119

    Swali

    Which kanji writes そと (outside)?

    Jibu

    外. そと is written 外.

  120. Kadi namba 120

    Swali

    車 — give its core meaning and priority reading.

    Jibu

    car; vehicle · くるま. 車(くるま) means “car.”

Four Japanese kanji flashcards—日, 山, 川, and 学—arranged with a calligraphy brush on a dark textured background.

kadi 120

JLPT N5 Kanji Flashcards: 80 Beginner Characters, Readings & Words

Soma fungu hili bila malipo

Nibomo itafunguka ili uanze kusoma.