Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cl?

iklorini Inombolo ye-athomu: 17

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Be?

i-beryllium Inombolo ye-athomu: 4

Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-13?

i-aluminium (Al) Elinye igama: i-aluminiyamu

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Na?

isodiyamu Inombolo ye-athomu: 11

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Mg?

imagineziyamu Inombolo ye-athomu: 12

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi K?

iphothaziyamu Inombolo ye-athomu: 19

Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-8?

i-oksijini (O) Elinye igama: umoyampilo

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi C?

ikhabhoni Inombolo ye-athomu: 6

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Al?

i-aluminium Inombolo ye-athomu: 13 Elinye igama: i-aluminiyamu

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ca?

ikhalisiyamu Inombolo ye-athomu: 20

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi N?

inayithrojini Inombolo ye-athomu: 7

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Si?

isilikhoni Inombolo ye-athomu: 14

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi H?

ihayidrojini Inombolo ye-athomu: 1

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi O?

i-oksijini Inombolo ye-athomu: 8 Elinye igama: umoyampilo

Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi P?

ifosiforasi Inombolo ye-athomu: 15

Ama-flashcard ethebula le-periodic: wonke amagama, izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zama-elementi angu-118

Khumbula amagama, izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zawo wonke ama-elementi angu-118 ngamakhadi angu-354 ezindleleni ezintathu: igama → uphawu, uphawu → igama, nenombolo ye-athomu → i-elementi.

Umbhali Flashcards Open Source App

Mayelana naleli qoqo

Ama-flashcard ethebula le-periodic: wonke amagama, izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zama-elementi angu-118

Le dekhi inamakhadi avamile angu-354 okukhumbula wonke ama-elementi aziwayo angu-118: igama, uphawu nenombolo ye-athomu. Ayisebenzisi imodi ekhethekile yamakhadi aphendukayo noma anezinhlangothi ezimbili. Indlela ngayinye yokubuza iyikhadi elijwayelekile elizimele.

Le yinguqulo yesiZulu ye-dekhi yokuqala yesiNgisi, esatshalaliswa ngaphansi kwe-CC0. Izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zifana ncamashi nezasekuqaleni. Amagama ama-elementi alandela lokho okushicilelwa ezintweni zezikole zaseNingizimu Afrika nasohlwini lwamagama lukahulumeni.

Okukule dekhi

Igama → uphawu: khumbula uphawu lwe-elementi usuka egameni layo, ubhale izinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane ngendlela efanele.
Uphawu → igama: khumbula igama le-elementi usuka ophawini lwayo.
Inombolo ye-athomu → i-elementi: khumbula i-elementi ngokuphelele ngendlela ethi Igama (Uphawu).
Ithegi elilodwa elithi ithebula-le-periodic ekhadini ngalinye.

Ezimpendulweni zamakhadi egama → uphawu nophawu → igama, inombolo ye-athomu ibhalwe njengolwazi olwengeziwe olunelebula. Lapho izincwadi zesikole ziphrinta amagama amabili e-elementi eyodwa, igama lesibili livela ngemuva kwamakhadi ophawu → igama nenombolo ye-athomu → i-elementi. Lokhu kwenzeka kuma-elementi amathathu: i-oksijini (umoyampilo), i-aluminium (i-aluminiyamu) nensimbi (i-iron).

Le dekhi ayinawo amakhadi ahlukene egama → inombolo ye-athomu nophawu → inombolo ye-athomu. Lawo angengeza amakhadi angu-236 angabalulekile kangako. Ayinalo futhi ikhadi elihlukile lenombolo ye-athomu → uphawu, ngoba ikhadi lenombolo ye-athomu selivele liphendula ngegama nophawu. Leyo ndlela ibingaphinda umbuzo ofanayo.

Ukulandelana kokufunda

Amakhadi ahamba ngamaqoqo ayisithupha ezinombolo ze-athomu: 1–20, 21–40, 41–60, 61–80, 81–100 no-101–118. Ngaphakathi kweqoqo ngalinye izindlela ezintathu zishintshana ekhadini ngalinye, futhi imibuzo ye-elementi eyodwa ihlukaniswa ngamabomu. Izinombolo ze-athomu ezisondelene nazo ziyaxutshwa, ukuze ikhadi elilodwa lingakunikezi umkhondo wekhadi elilandelayo. Ngakho amakhadi angu-60 okuqala ahlanganisa zonke izindlela ezintathu zama-elementi 1 kuya ku-20 ngaphambi kokuthi idekhi idlulele kwalandelayo. Ukulandelana kuhlala kunjalo, akuxutshwa ngokungahleliwe ngesikhathi ufunda.

Lokho le dekhi engakufundisi

Le dekhi ifundisa ukubona nokukhumbula i-elementi ngayinye. Ayifundisi ukwakheka kwethebula le-periodic, ukuthambekela kwezakhiwo, noma ikhemistri ephelele.

Izisindo zama-athomu nemasi azifakiwe, ngoba amanani nendlela yokuwabhala angashintsha noma ancike kuma-isotope. Amaqembu, izinkathi, izigaba nemindeni yama-elementi nakho akufakiwe, ngoba ukwakheka kwamathebula nezindlela zokuhlukanisa kuyehluka. Ukuthambekela, izakhiwo, ukusetshenziswa, amasu okukhumbula, ukuhleleka kwama-electron, izimo ze-oxidation nemibono ephathelene nesifundo noma isivivinyo esithile akufakiwe. Lokho kuncike esimweni nasesifundweni, kuvame ukuba nezimpendulo eziningi, noma kufundwa kangcono ngethebula eliphelele nangemibuzo yekhemistri.

Amagama ama-elementi esiZulu

Amagama esiZulu athathwe ohlwini lwamagama i-Multilingual Natural Sciences & Technology Term List for Grade 4 to 6 (2013) lomnyango owawuyi-Department of Arts and Culture, manje oseyi-Department of Sport, Arts and Culture. Ahlolwe nasezincwadini zesiZulu ze-Natural Sciences and Technology zeBanga 4 no-5 ze-Department of Basic Education, ezenzelwe uhlelo lwe-MTbBE.

Iningi lama-elementi alinalo igama lesiZulu kule mithombo. Kulawo, le dekhi isebenzisa igama elibolekiwe ngendlela izincwadi ze-DBE ezibhala ngayo i-aluminium ne-platinum: isiqalo esithi i- negama lamazwe ngamazwe le-IUPAC, isibonelo i-lithium noma i-oganesson. Amagama abhalwe ngezinhlamvu ezincane njengoba kwenza uhlu lwamagama nezincwadi zesikole.

Imithombo nelayisensi

Amagama ama-elementi esiNgisi, izimpawu ezinezinhlamvu ezinkulu nezincane nezinombolo ze-athomu kuhlolwe ngomhla ziyi-15 kuNcwaba 2026 ku-NIST Periodic Table of the Elements, ithebula layo lamanje elagcina ukubuyekezwa ngoJuni 2024. Amagama nezimpawu zama-elementi 113, 115, 117 no-118 kuphinde kwahlolwa esimemezelweni se-IUPAC.

I-NIST ingumthombo wamaqiniso ale dekhi. Idekhi ayikopishi umdwebo wethebula le-NIST noma iqoqo layo elibanzi lezakhiwo zama-athomu. Amaqiniso ngokwawo ayaziwa yibo bonke futhi akekho umnikazi wawo. Ukuhlelwa kwedekhi, imibuzo, izimpendulo, le ncazelo nesithombe sekhava kunikezwe umphakathi ngaphansi kwe-CC0-1.0.

Le dekhi yokufunda izimele. Ayihlangene futhi ayigunyazwanga yi-NIST, yi-IUPAC, yi-Department of Sport, Arts and Culture, yi-Department of Basic Education noma omunye umthombo wamagama oshiwo lapha, futhi ayisebenzisi amalogo noma izigxivizo zawo.

Imihlahlandlela yokufunda ehlobene

Mangaki ama-elementi kuthebula le-periodic? Wonke angu-118

Amakhadi akuleli qoqo

Ikhadi 1
Umbuzo
ihayidrojini → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
H

Inombolo ye-athomu: 1
Ikhadi 2
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ne?
Impendulo
i-neon

Inombolo ye-athomu: 10
Ikhadi 3
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-19?
Impendulo
iphothaziyamu (K)
Ikhadi 4
Umbuzo
i-oksijini → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
O

Inombolo ye-athomu: 8
Ikhadi 5
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cl?
Impendulo
iklorini

Inombolo ye-athomu: 17
Ikhadi 6
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-6?
Impendulo
ikhabhoni (C)
Ikhadi 7
Umbuzo
ifosiforasi → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
P

Inombolo ye-athomu: 15
Ikhadi 8
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Be?
Impendulo
i-beryllium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 4
Ikhadi 9
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-13?
Impendulo
i-aluminium (Al)

Elinye igama: i-aluminiyamu
Ikhadi 10
Umbuzo
i-helium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
He

Inombolo ye-athomu: 2
Ikhadi 11
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Na?
Impendulo
isodiyamu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 11
Ikhadi 12
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-20?
Impendulo
ikhalisiyamu (Ca)
Ikhadi 13
Umbuzo
i-fluorine → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
F

Inombolo ye-athomu: 9
Ikhadi 14
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ar?
Impendulo
i-agoni

Inombolo ye-athomu: 18
Ikhadi 15
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-7?
Impendulo
inayithrojini (N)
Ikhadi 16
Umbuzo
isibabuli → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
S

Inombolo ye-athomu: 16
Ikhadi 17
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi B?
Impendulo
i-boron

Inombolo ye-athomu: 5
Ikhadi 18
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-14?
Impendulo
isilikhoni (Si)
Ikhadi 19
Umbuzo
i-lithium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Li

Inombolo ye-athomu: 3
Ikhadi 20
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Mg?
Impendulo
imagineziyamu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 12
Ikhadi 21
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-1?
Impendulo
ihayidrojini (H)
Ikhadi 22
Umbuzo
i-neon → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ne

Inombolo ye-athomu: 10
Ikhadi 23
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi K?
Impendulo
iphothaziyamu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 19
Ikhadi 24
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-8?
Impendulo
i-oksijini (O)

Elinye igama: umoyampilo
Ikhadi 25
Umbuzo
iklorini → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cl

Inombolo ye-athomu: 17
Ikhadi 26
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi C?
Impendulo
ikhabhoni

Inombolo ye-athomu: 6
Ikhadi 27
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-15?
Impendulo
ifosiforasi (P)
Ikhadi 28
Umbuzo
i-beryllium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Be

Inombolo ye-athomu: 4
Ikhadi 29
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Al?
Impendulo
i-aluminium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 13

Elinye igama: i-aluminiyamu
Ikhadi 30
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-2?
Impendulo
i-helium (He)
Ikhadi 31
Umbuzo
isodiyamu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Na

Inombolo ye-athomu: 11
Ikhadi 32
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ca?
Impendulo
ikhalisiyamu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 20
Ikhadi 33
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-9?
Impendulo
i-fluorine (F)
Ikhadi 34
Umbuzo
i-agoni → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ar

Inombolo ye-athomu: 18
Ikhadi 35
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi N?
Impendulo
inayithrojini

Inombolo ye-athomu: 7
Ikhadi 36
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-16?
Impendulo
isibabuli (S)
Ikhadi 37
Umbuzo
i-boron → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
B

Inombolo ye-athomu: 5
Ikhadi 38
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Si?
Impendulo
isilikhoni

Inombolo ye-athomu: 14
Ikhadi 39
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-3?
Impendulo
i-lithium (Li)
Ikhadi 40
Umbuzo
imagineziyamu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Mg

Inombolo ye-athomu: 12
Ikhadi 41
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi H?
Impendulo
ihayidrojini

Inombolo ye-athomu: 1
Ikhadi 42
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-10?
Impendulo
i-neon (Ne)
Ikhadi 43
Umbuzo
iphothaziyamu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
K

Inombolo ye-athomu: 19
Ikhadi 44
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi O?
Impendulo
i-oksijini

Inombolo ye-athomu: 8

Elinye igama: umoyampilo
Ikhadi 45
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-17?
Impendulo
iklorini (Cl)
Ikhadi 46
Umbuzo
ikhabhoni → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
C

Inombolo ye-athomu: 6
Ikhadi 47
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi P?
Impendulo
ifosiforasi

Inombolo ye-athomu: 15
Ikhadi 48
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-4?
Impendulo
i-beryllium (Be)
Ikhadi 49
Umbuzo
i-aluminium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Al

Inombolo ye-athomu: 13
Ikhadi 50
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi He?
Impendulo
i-helium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 2
Ikhadi 51
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-11?
Impendulo
isodiyamu (Na)
Ikhadi 52
Umbuzo
ikhalisiyamu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ca

Inombolo ye-athomu: 20
Ikhadi 53
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi F?
Impendulo
i-fluorine

Inombolo ye-athomu: 9
Ikhadi 54
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-18?
Impendulo
i-agoni (Ar)
Ikhadi 55
Umbuzo
inayithrojini → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
N

Inombolo ye-athomu: 7
Ikhadi 56
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi S?
Impendulo
isibabuli

Inombolo ye-athomu: 16
Ikhadi 57
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-5?
Impendulo
i-boron (B)
Ikhadi 58
Umbuzo
isilikhoni → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Si

Inombolo ye-athomu: 14
Ikhadi 59
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Li?
Impendulo
i-lithium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 3
Ikhadi 60
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-12?
Impendulo
imagineziyamu (Mg)
Ikhadi 61
Umbuzo
i-scandium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Sc

Inombolo ye-athomu: 21
Ikhadi 62
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Zn?
Impendulo
uzinki

Inombolo ye-athomu: 30
Ikhadi 63
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-39?
Impendulo
i-yttrium (Y)
Ikhadi 64
Umbuzo
inikheli → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ni

Inombolo ye-athomu: 28
Ikhadi 65
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Rb?
Impendulo
i-rubidium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 37
Ikhadi 66
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-26?
Impendulo
insimbi (Fe)

Elinye igama: i-iron
Ikhadi 67
Umbuzo
i-bromine → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Br

Inombolo ye-athomu: 35
Ikhadi 68
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cr?
Impendulo
i-chromium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 24
Ikhadi 69
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-33?
Impendulo
i-arsenic (As)
Ikhadi 70
Umbuzo
i-titanium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ti

Inombolo ye-athomu: 22
Ikhadi 71
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ga?
Impendulo
i-gallium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 31
Ikhadi 72
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-40?
Impendulo
i-zirconium (Zr)
Ikhadi 73
Umbuzo
ithusi → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 29
Ikhadi 74
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Sr?
Impendulo
i-strontium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 38
Ikhadi 75
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-27?
Impendulo
ikhabhali (Co)
Ikhadi 76
Umbuzo
i-krypton → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Kr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 36
Ikhadi 77
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Mn?
Impendulo
i-manganese

Inombolo ye-athomu: 25
Ikhadi 78
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-34?
Impendulo
i-selenium (Se)
Ikhadi 79
Umbuzo
i-vanadium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
V

Inombolo ye-athomu: 23
Ikhadi 80
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ge?
Impendulo
i-germanium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 32
Ikhadi 81
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-21?
Impendulo
i-scandium (Sc)
Ikhadi 82
Umbuzo
uzinki → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Zn

Inombolo ye-athomu: 30
Ikhadi 83
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Y?
Impendulo
i-yttrium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 39
Ikhadi 84
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-28?
Impendulo
inikheli (Ni)
Ikhadi 85
Umbuzo
i-rubidium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Rb

Inombolo ye-athomu: 37
Ikhadi 86
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Fe?
Impendulo
insimbi

Inombolo ye-athomu: 26

Elinye igama: i-iron
Ikhadi 87
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-35?
Impendulo
i-bromine (Br)
Ikhadi 88
Umbuzo
i-chromium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 24
Ikhadi 89
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi As?
Impendulo
i-arsenic

Inombolo ye-athomu: 33
Ikhadi 90
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-22?
Impendulo
i-titanium (Ti)
Ikhadi 91
Umbuzo
i-gallium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ga

Inombolo ye-athomu: 31
Ikhadi 92
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Zr?
Impendulo
i-zirconium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 40
Ikhadi 93
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-29?
Impendulo
ithusi (Cu)
Ikhadi 94
Umbuzo
i-strontium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Sr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 38
Ikhadi 95
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Co?
Impendulo
ikhabhali

Inombolo ye-athomu: 27
Ikhadi 96
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-36?
Impendulo
i-krypton (Kr)
Ikhadi 97
Umbuzo
i-manganese → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Mn

Inombolo ye-athomu: 25
Ikhadi 98
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Se?
Impendulo
i-selenium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 34
Ikhadi 99
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-23?
Impendulo
i-vanadium (V)
Ikhadi 100
Umbuzo
i-germanium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ge

Inombolo ye-athomu: 32
Ikhadi 101
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Sc?
Impendulo
i-scandium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 21
Ikhadi 102
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-30?
Impendulo
uzinki (Zn)
Ikhadi 103
Umbuzo
i-yttrium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Y

Inombolo ye-athomu: 39
Ikhadi 104
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ni?
Impendulo
inikheli

Inombolo ye-athomu: 28
Ikhadi 105
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-37?
Impendulo
i-rubidium (Rb)
Ikhadi 106
Umbuzo
insimbi → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Fe

Inombolo ye-athomu: 26
Ikhadi 107
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Br?
Impendulo
i-bromine

Inombolo ye-athomu: 35
Ikhadi 108
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-24?
Impendulo
i-chromium (Cr)
Ikhadi 109
Umbuzo
i-arsenic → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
As

Inombolo ye-athomu: 33
Ikhadi 110
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ti?
Impendulo
i-titanium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 22
Ikhadi 111
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-31?
Impendulo
i-gallium (Ga)
Ikhadi 112
Umbuzo
i-zirconium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Zr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 40
Ikhadi 113
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cu?
Impendulo
ithusi

Inombolo ye-athomu: 29
Ikhadi 114
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-38?
Impendulo
i-strontium (Sr)
Ikhadi 115
Umbuzo
ikhabhali → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Co

Inombolo ye-athomu: 27
Ikhadi 116
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Kr?
Impendulo
i-krypton

Inombolo ye-athomu: 36
Ikhadi 117
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-25?
Impendulo
i-manganese (Mn)
Ikhadi 118
Umbuzo
i-selenium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Se

Inombolo ye-athomu: 34
Ikhadi 119
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi V?
Impendulo
i-vanadium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 23
Ikhadi 120
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-32?
Impendulo
i-germanium (Ge)
Ikhadi 121
Umbuzo
i-niobium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Nb

Inombolo ye-athomu: 41
Ikhadi 122
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Sn?
Impendulo
ithini

Inombolo ye-athomu: 50
Ikhadi 123
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-59?
Impendulo
i-praseodymium (Pr)
Ikhadi 124
Umbuzo
i-cadmium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cd

Inombolo ye-athomu: 48
Ikhadi 125
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi La?
Impendulo
i-lanthanum

Inombolo ye-athomu: 57
Ikhadi 126
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-46?
Impendulo
i-palladium (Pd)
Ikhadi 127
Umbuzo
i-caesium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cs

Inombolo ye-athomu: 55
Ikhadi 128
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ru?
Impendulo
i-ruthenium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 44
Ikhadi 129
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-53?
Impendulo
i-ayodini (I)
Ikhadi 130
Umbuzo
i-molybdenum → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Mo

Inombolo ye-athomu: 42
Ikhadi 131
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Sb?
Impendulo
i-antimony

Inombolo ye-athomu: 51
Ikhadi 132
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-60?
Impendulo
i-neodymium (Nd)
Ikhadi 133
Umbuzo
i-indium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
In

Inombolo ye-athomu: 49
Ikhadi 134
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ce?
Impendulo
i-cerium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 58
Ikhadi 135
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-47?
Impendulo
isiliva (Ag)
Ikhadi 136
Umbuzo
i-barium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ba

Inombolo ye-athomu: 56
Ikhadi 137
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Rh?
Impendulo
i-rhodium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 45
Ikhadi 138
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-54?
Impendulo
i-xenon (Xe)
Ikhadi 139
Umbuzo
i-technetium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Tc

Inombolo ye-athomu: 43
Ikhadi 140
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Te?
Impendulo
i-tellurium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 52
Ikhadi 141
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-41?
Impendulo
i-niobium (Nb)
Ikhadi 142
Umbuzo
ithini → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Sn

Inombolo ye-athomu: 50
Ikhadi 143
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pr?
Impendulo
i-praseodymium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 59
Ikhadi 144
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-48?
Impendulo
i-cadmium (Cd)
Ikhadi 145
Umbuzo
i-lanthanum → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
La

Inombolo ye-athomu: 57
Ikhadi 146
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pd?
Impendulo
i-palladium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 46
Ikhadi 147
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-55?
Impendulo
i-caesium (Cs)
Ikhadi 148
Umbuzo
i-ruthenium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ru

Inombolo ye-athomu: 44
Ikhadi 149
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi I?
Impendulo
i-ayodini

Inombolo ye-athomu: 53
Ikhadi 150
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-42?
Impendulo
i-molybdenum (Mo)
Ikhadi 151
Umbuzo
i-antimony → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Sb

Inombolo ye-athomu: 51
Ikhadi 152
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Nd?
Impendulo
i-neodymium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 60
Ikhadi 153
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-49?
Impendulo
i-indium (In)
Ikhadi 154
Umbuzo
i-cerium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ce

Inombolo ye-athomu: 58
Ikhadi 155
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ag?
Impendulo
isiliva

Inombolo ye-athomu: 47
Ikhadi 156
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-56?
Impendulo
i-barium (Ba)
Ikhadi 157
Umbuzo
i-rhodium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Rh

Inombolo ye-athomu: 45
Ikhadi 158
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Xe?
Impendulo
i-xenon

Inombolo ye-athomu: 54
Ikhadi 159
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-43?
Impendulo
i-technetium (Tc)
Ikhadi 160
Umbuzo
i-tellurium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Te

Inombolo ye-athomu: 52
Ikhadi 161
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Nb?
Impendulo
i-niobium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 41
Ikhadi 162
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-50?
Impendulo
ithini (Sn)
Ikhadi 163
Umbuzo
i-praseodymium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 59
Ikhadi 164
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cd?
Impendulo
i-cadmium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 48
Ikhadi 165
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-57?
Impendulo
i-lanthanum (La)
Ikhadi 166
Umbuzo
i-palladium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pd

Inombolo ye-athomu: 46
Ikhadi 167
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cs?
Impendulo
i-caesium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 55
Ikhadi 168
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-44?
Impendulo
i-ruthenium (Ru)
Ikhadi 169
Umbuzo
i-ayodini → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
I

Inombolo ye-athomu: 53
Ikhadi 170
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Mo?
Impendulo
i-molybdenum

Inombolo ye-athomu: 42
Ikhadi 171
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-51?
Impendulo
i-antimony (Sb)
Ikhadi 172
Umbuzo
i-neodymium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Nd

Inombolo ye-athomu: 60
Ikhadi 173
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi In?
Impendulo
i-indium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 49
Ikhadi 174
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-58?
Impendulo
i-cerium (Ce)
Ikhadi 175
Umbuzo
isiliva → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ag

Inombolo ye-athomu: 47
Ikhadi 176
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ba?
Impendulo
i-barium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 56
Ikhadi 177
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-45?
Impendulo
i-rhodium (Rh)
amakhadi angu-354
Ama-flashcard ethebula le-periodic: wonke amagama, izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zama-elementi angu-118
Funda leli qoqo mahhala
I-Nibomo iyavuleka ukuze uqale ukufunda.
Ikhadi 178
Umbuzo
i-xenon → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Xe

Inombolo ye-athomu: 54
Ikhadi 179
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Tc?
Impendulo
i-technetium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 43
Ikhadi 180
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-52?
Impendulo
i-tellurium (Te)
Ikhadi 181
Umbuzo
i-promethium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pm

Inombolo ye-athomu: 61
Ikhadi 182
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Yb?
Impendulo
i-ytterbium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 70
Ikhadi 183
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-79?
Impendulo
igolide (Au)
Ikhadi 184
Umbuzo
i-erbium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Er

Inombolo ye-athomu: 68
Ikhadi 185
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ir?
Impendulo
i-iridium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 77
Ikhadi 186
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-66?
Impendulo
i-dysprosium (Dy)
Ikhadi 187
Umbuzo
i-rhenium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Re

Inombolo ye-athomu: 75
Ikhadi 188
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Gd?
Impendulo
i-gadolinium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 64
Ikhadi 189
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-73?
Impendulo
i-tantalum (Ta)
Ikhadi 190
Umbuzo
i-samarium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Sm

Inombolo ye-athomu: 62
Ikhadi 191
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Lu?
Impendulo
i-lutetium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 71
Ikhadi 192
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-80?
Impendulo
isigidi (Hg)
Ikhadi 193
Umbuzo
i-thulium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Tm

Inombolo ye-athomu: 69
Ikhadi 194
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pt?
Impendulo
i-platinum

Inombolo ye-athomu: 78
Ikhadi 195
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-67?
Impendulo
i-holmium (Ho)
Ikhadi 196
Umbuzo
i-osmium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Os

Inombolo ye-athomu: 76
Ikhadi 197
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Tb?
Impendulo
i-terbium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 65
Ikhadi 198
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-74?
Impendulo
ithangisteni (W)
Ikhadi 199
Umbuzo
i-europium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Eu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 63
Ikhadi 200
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Hf?
Impendulo
i-hafnium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 72
Ikhadi 201
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-61?
Impendulo
i-promethium (Pm)
Ikhadi 202
Umbuzo
i-ytterbium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Yb

Inombolo ye-athomu: 70
Ikhadi 203
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Au?
Impendulo
igolide

Inombolo ye-athomu: 79
Ikhadi 204
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-68?
Impendulo
i-erbium (Er)
Ikhadi 205
Umbuzo
i-iridium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ir

Inombolo ye-athomu: 77
Ikhadi 206
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Dy?
Impendulo
i-dysprosium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 66
Ikhadi 207
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-75?
Impendulo
i-rhenium (Re)
Ikhadi 208
Umbuzo
i-gadolinium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Gd

Inombolo ye-athomu: 64
Ikhadi 209
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ta?
Impendulo
i-tantalum

Inombolo ye-athomu: 73
Ikhadi 210
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-62?
Impendulo
i-samarium (Sm)
Ikhadi 211
Umbuzo
i-lutetium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Lu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 71
Ikhadi 212
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Hg?
Impendulo
isigidi

Inombolo ye-athomu: 80
Ikhadi 213
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-69?
Impendulo
i-thulium (Tm)
Ikhadi 214
Umbuzo
i-platinum → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pt

Inombolo ye-athomu: 78
Ikhadi 215
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ho?
Impendulo
i-holmium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 67
Ikhadi 216
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-76?
Impendulo
i-osmium (Os)
Ikhadi 217
Umbuzo
i-terbium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Tb

Inombolo ye-athomu: 65
Ikhadi 218
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi W?
Impendulo
ithangisteni

Inombolo ye-athomu: 74
Ikhadi 219
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-63?
Impendulo
i-europium (Eu)
Ikhadi 220
Umbuzo
i-hafnium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Hf

Inombolo ye-athomu: 72
Ikhadi 221
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pm?
Impendulo
i-promethium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 61
Ikhadi 222
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-70?
Impendulo
i-ytterbium (Yb)
Ikhadi 223
Umbuzo
igolide → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Au

Inombolo ye-athomu: 79
Ikhadi 224
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Er?
Impendulo
i-erbium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 68
Ikhadi 225
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-77?
Impendulo
i-iridium (Ir)
Ikhadi 226
Umbuzo
i-dysprosium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Dy

Inombolo ye-athomu: 66
Ikhadi 227
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Re?
Impendulo
i-rhenium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 75
Ikhadi 228
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-64?
Impendulo
i-gadolinium (Gd)
Ikhadi 229
Umbuzo
i-tantalum → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ta

Inombolo ye-athomu: 73
Ikhadi 230
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Sm?
Impendulo
i-samarium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 62
Ikhadi 231
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-71?
Impendulo
i-lutetium (Lu)
Ikhadi 232
Umbuzo
isigidi → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Hg

Inombolo ye-athomu: 80
Ikhadi 233
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Tm?
Impendulo
i-thulium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 69
Ikhadi 234
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-78?
Impendulo
i-platinum (Pt)
Ikhadi 235
Umbuzo
i-holmium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ho

Inombolo ye-athomu: 67
Ikhadi 236
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Os?
Impendulo
i-osmium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 76
Ikhadi 237
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-65?
Impendulo
i-terbium (Tb)
Ikhadi 238
Umbuzo
ithangisteni → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
W

Inombolo ye-athomu: 74
Ikhadi 239
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Eu?
Impendulo
i-europium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 63
Ikhadi 240
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-72?
Impendulo
i-hafnium (Hf)
Ikhadi 241
Umbuzo
i-thallium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Tl

Inombolo ye-athomu: 81
Ikhadi 242
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Th?
Impendulo
i-thorium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 90
Ikhadi 243
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-99?
Impendulo
i-einsteinium (Es)
Ikhadi 244
Umbuzo
iradiyamu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ra

Inombolo ye-athomu: 88
Ikhadi 245
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Bk?
Impendulo
i-berkelium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 97
Ikhadi 246
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-86?
Impendulo
i-radon (Rn)
Ikhadi 247
Umbuzo
i-americium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Am

Inombolo ye-athomu: 95
Ikhadi 248
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Po?
Impendulo
i-polonium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 84
Ikhadi 249
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-93?
Impendulo
i-neptunium (Np)
Ikhadi 250
Umbuzo
umthofu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pb

Inombolo ye-athomu: 82
Ikhadi 251
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pa?
Impendulo
i-protactinium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 91
Ikhadi 252
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-100?
Impendulo
i-fermium (Fm)
Ikhadi 253
Umbuzo
i-actinium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ac

Inombolo ye-athomu: 89
Ikhadi 254
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cf?
Impendulo
i-californium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 98
Ikhadi 255
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-87?
Impendulo
i-francium (Fr)
Ikhadi 256
Umbuzo
i-curium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cm

Inombolo ye-athomu: 96
Ikhadi 257
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi At?
Impendulo
i-astatine

Inombolo ye-athomu: 85
Ikhadi 258
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-94?
Impendulo
i-plutonium (Pu)
Ikhadi 259
Umbuzo
i-bismuth → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Bi

Inombolo ye-athomu: 83
Ikhadi 260
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi U?
Impendulo
iyureniyamu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 92
Ikhadi 261
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-81?
Impendulo
i-thallium (Tl)
Ikhadi 262
Umbuzo
i-thorium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Th

Inombolo ye-athomu: 90
Ikhadi 263
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Es?
Impendulo
i-einsteinium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 99
Ikhadi 264
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-88?
Impendulo
iradiyamu (Ra)
Ikhadi 265
Umbuzo
i-berkelium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Bk

Inombolo ye-athomu: 97
Ikhadi 266
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Rn?
Impendulo
i-radon

Inombolo ye-athomu: 86
Ikhadi 267
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-95?
Impendulo
i-americium (Am)
Ikhadi 268
Umbuzo
i-polonium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Po

Inombolo ye-athomu: 84
Ikhadi 269
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Np?
Impendulo
i-neptunium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 93
Ikhadi 270
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-82?
Impendulo
umthofu (Pb)
Ikhadi 271
Umbuzo
i-protactinium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pa

Inombolo ye-athomu: 91
Ikhadi 272
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Fm?
Impendulo
i-fermium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 100
Ikhadi 273
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-89?
Impendulo
i-actinium (Ac)
Ikhadi 274
Umbuzo
i-californium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cf

Inombolo ye-athomu: 98
Ikhadi 275
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Fr?
Impendulo
i-francium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 87
Ikhadi 276
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-96?
Impendulo
i-curium (Cm)
Ikhadi 277
Umbuzo
i-astatine → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
At

Inombolo ye-athomu: 85
Ikhadi 278
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pu?
Impendulo
i-plutonium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 94
Ikhadi 279
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-83?
Impendulo
i-bismuth (Bi)
Ikhadi 280
Umbuzo
iyureniyamu → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
U

Inombolo ye-athomu: 92
Ikhadi 281
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Tl?
Impendulo
i-thallium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 81
Ikhadi 282
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-90?
Impendulo
i-thorium (Th)
Ikhadi 283
Umbuzo
i-einsteinium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Es

Inombolo ye-athomu: 99
Ikhadi 284
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ra?
Impendulo
iradiyamu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 88
Ikhadi 285
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-97?
Impendulo
i-berkelium (Bk)
Ikhadi 286
Umbuzo
i-radon → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Rn

Inombolo ye-athomu: 86
Ikhadi 287
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Am?
Impendulo
i-americium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 95
Ikhadi 288
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-84?
Impendulo
i-polonium (Po)
Ikhadi 289
Umbuzo
i-neptunium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Np

Inombolo ye-athomu: 93
Ikhadi 290
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Pb?
Impendulo
umthofu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 82
Ikhadi 291
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-91?
Impendulo
i-protactinium (Pa)
Ikhadi 292
Umbuzo
i-fermium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Fm

Inombolo ye-athomu: 100
Ikhadi 293
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ac?
Impendulo
i-actinium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 89
Ikhadi 294
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-98?
Impendulo
i-californium (Cf)
Ikhadi 295
Umbuzo
i-francium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Fr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 87
Ikhadi 296
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cm?
Impendulo
i-curium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 96
Ikhadi 297
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-85?
Impendulo
i-astatine (At)
Ikhadi 298
Umbuzo
i-plutonium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Pu

Inombolo ye-athomu: 94
Ikhadi 299
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Bi?
Impendulo
i-bismuth

Inombolo ye-athomu: 83
Ikhadi 300
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-92?
Impendulo
iyureniyamu (U)
Ikhadi 301
Umbuzo
i-mendelevium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Md

Inombolo ye-athomu: 101
Ikhadi 302
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Nh?
Impendulo
i-nihonium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 113
Ikhadi 303
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-107?
Impendulo
i-bohrium (Bh)
Ikhadi 304
Umbuzo
i-seaborgium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Sg

Inombolo ye-athomu: 106
Ikhadi 305
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Og?
Impendulo
i-oganesson

Inombolo ye-athomu: 118
Ikhadi 306
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-112?
Impendulo
i-copernicium (Cn)
Ikhadi 307
Umbuzo
i-roentgenium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Rg

Inombolo ye-athomu: 111
Ikhadi 308
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Db?
Impendulo
i-dubnium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 105
Ikhadi 309
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-117?
Impendulo
i-tennessine (Ts)
Ikhadi 310
Umbuzo
i-livermorium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Lv

Inombolo ye-athomu: 116
Ikhadi 311
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ds?
Impendulo
i-darmstadtium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 110
Ikhadi 312
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-104?
Impendulo
i-rutherfordium (Rf)
Ikhadi 313
Umbuzo
i-lawrencium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Lr

Inombolo ye-athomu: 103
Ikhadi 314
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Mc?
Impendulo
i-moscovium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 115
Ikhadi 315
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-109?
Impendulo
i-meitnerium (Mt)
Ikhadi 316
Umbuzo
i-hassium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Hs

Inombolo ye-athomu: 108
Ikhadi 317
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi No?
Impendulo
i-nobelium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 102
Ikhadi 318
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-114?
Impendulo
i-flerovium (Fl)
Ikhadi 319
Umbuzo
i-nihonium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Nh

Inombolo ye-athomu: 113
Ikhadi 320
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Bh?
Impendulo
i-bohrium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 107
Ikhadi 321
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-101?
Impendulo
i-mendelevium (Md)
Ikhadi 322
Umbuzo
i-oganesson → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Og

Inombolo ye-athomu: 118
Ikhadi 323
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Cn?
Impendulo
i-copernicium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 112
Ikhadi 324
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-106?
Impendulo
i-seaborgium (Sg)
Ikhadi 325
Umbuzo
i-dubnium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Db

Inombolo ye-athomu: 105
Ikhadi 326
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Ts?
Impendulo
i-tennessine

Inombolo ye-athomu: 117
Ikhadi 327
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-111?
Impendulo
i-roentgenium (Rg)
Ikhadi 328
Umbuzo
i-darmstadtium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ds

Inombolo ye-athomu: 110
Ikhadi 329
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Rf?
Impendulo
i-rutherfordium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 104
Ikhadi 330
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-116?
Impendulo
i-livermorium (Lv)
Ikhadi 331
Umbuzo
i-moscovium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Mc

Inombolo ye-athomu: 115
Ikhadi 332
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Mt?
Impendulo
i-meitnerium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 109
Ikhadi 333
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-103?
Impendulo
i-lawrencium (Lr)
Ikhadi 334
Umbuzo
i-nobelium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
No

Inombolo ye-athomu: 102
Ikhadi 335
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Fl?
Impendulo
i-flerovium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 114
Ikhadi 336
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-108?
Impendulo
i-hassium (Hs)
Ikhadi 337
Umbuzo
i-bohrium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Bh

Inombolo ye-athomu: 107
Ikhadi 338
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Md?
Impendulo
i-mendelevium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 101
Ikhadi 339
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-113?
Impendulo
i-nihonium (Nh)
Ikhadi 340
Umbuzo
i-copernicium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Cn

Inombolo ye-athomu: 112
Ikhadi 341
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Sg?
Impendulo
i-seaborgium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 106
Ikhadi 342
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-118?
Impendulo
i-oganesson (Og)
Ikhadi 343
Umbuzo
i-tennessine → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Ts

Inombolo ye-athomu: 117
Ikhadi 344
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Rg?
Impendulo
i-roentgenium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 111
Ikhadi 345
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-105?
Impendulo
i-dubnium (Db)
Ikhadi 346
Umbuzo
i-rutherfordium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Rf

Inombolo ye-athomu: 104
Ikhadi 347
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Lv?
Impendulo
i-livermorium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 116
Ikhadi 348
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-110?
Impendulo
i-darmstadtium (Ds)
Ikhadi 349
Umbuzo
i-meitnerium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Mt

Inombolo ye-athomu: 109
Ikhadi 350
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Lr?
Impendulo
i-lawrencium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 103
Ikhadi 351
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-115?
Impendulo
i-moscovium (Mc)
Ikhadi 352
Umbuzo
i-flerovium → uphawu lwe-elementi
Impendulo
Fl

Inombolo ye-athomu: 114
Ikhadi 353
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enophawu oluthi Hs?
Impendulo
i-hassium

Inombolo ye-athomu: 108
Ikhadi 354
Umbuzo
Iyiphi i-elementi enenombolo ye-athomu engu-102?
Impendulo
i-nobelium (No)

Umdwebo we-abstract wezikwele ezingenalutho ezinemibala ehlukahlukene, ezihlelwe ngesimo sethebula le-periodic.

amakhadi angu-354

Ama-flashcard ethebula le-periodic: wonke amagama, izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zama-elementi angu-118

Funda leli qoqo mahhala

I-Nibomo iyavuleka ukuze uqale ukufunda.

Mayelana naleli qoqo

Ama-flashcard ethebula le-periodic: wonke amagama, izimpawu nezinombolo ze-athomu zama-elementi angu-118

Okukule dekhi

Ukulandelana kokufunda

Lokho le dekhi engakufundisi

Amagama ama-elementi esiZulu

Imithombo nelayisensi

Imihlahlandlela yokufunda ehlobene

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