English Phrasal Verb Flashcards: Meaning & Word Order

54 English flashcards on 24 everyday phrasal-verb senses: meanings in context, sentence completion, and noun or pronoun word order.

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Practice 24 everyday English multi-word verb senses with 54 short flashcards. Each sense has an original sentence for meaning recall and a separate task that asks you to complete a sentence or rewrite it with a pronoun. Six grammar cards explain the object patterns behind those tasks. The deck is for learners who can already read short English explanations.

Begin with separable verbs for home routines, then use them in study and planning contexts. Next come verbs that need no object, inseparable combinations, and three-part expressions. Meaning and usage cards for the same expression are separated by at least three other cards. Read the sentence, say the answer, then reveal the back and compare. For meaning cards, an equivalent explanation is enough; completion cues and rewrite instructions narrow the intended productive answer.

The set covers turn off, pick up (collect a passenger), put away, put on, throw away, take off (remove clothing), write down, hand in, call off, look up (consult a reference), put off, fill in, wake up, break down (a machine), show up, get up, look after, run into (meet by chance), get over (an illness), look for, run out of, put up with, catch up with (reach someone ahead), and look forward to.

“Phrasal verbs” is used here in the broad learner sense: it includes particle verbs, prepositional verbs such as look after, and three-part combinations such as put up with. Object rules apply to the chosen meaning and construction. Cards distinguish noun placement from personal-pronoun placement, and include the -ing form after look forward to.

This is a focused practice set, not a frequency ranking or a complete English course. It does not cover every sense, unrestricted synonym recall, translations, audio, pronunciation, or every possible reverse prompt. Those directions need different cues or media; the selected tasks focus on meaning and usable word order. It is not aligned to a specific exam or CEFR level.

The questions, answers, examples, sequence, metadata, and cover were independently created with AI assistance. Common language facts were checked against the open English multi-word verb overview and individual Wiktionary entries; no dictionary definitions, example sentences, textbook exercises, examination questions, or competitor cards were copied. The original text and generated cover are released under CC0 1.0 to the extent applicable rights exist; reference-source text remains under its own licenses. This is an independent resource, unaffiliated with any dictionary, school, or examination provider.

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  1. Fișa 1

    Întrebare

    What does separable mean for a two-part English verb with a short noun object?

    Răspuns

    The noun can go between the verb and particle or after both.

    Learn this pattern for the particular meaning you are using.

  2. Fișa 2

    Întrebare

    What does “turn off” mean here?

    “Maya turned off the desk fan before the call.”

    Răspuns

    She stopped the fan from running.

  3. Fișa 3

    Întrebare

    What does “pick up” mean here?

    “The driver picked up Leila at the west entrance.”

    Răspuns

    The driver collected Leila to give her a ride.

  4. Fișa 4

    Întrebare

    What does “put away” mean here?

    “After lunch, I put away the clean plates.”

    Răspuns

    I returned the plates to the place where we keep them.

  5. Fișa 5

    Întrebare

    What does “put on” mean here?

    “Nora put on her raincoat before leaving.”

    Răspuns

    Nora dressed herself in her raincoat.

  6. Fișa 6

    Întrebare

    Where does an unstressed personal pronoun object go with a separable English phrasal verb?

    Răspuns

    Between the verb and its particle.

    The pattern is verb + me/you/him/her/it/us/them + particle.

  7. Fișa 7

    Întrebare

    What does “throw away” mean here?

    “I threw away the torn envelope after saving the letter.”

    Răspuns

    I discarded the envelope because I no longer needed it.

  8. Fișa 8

    Întrebare

    What does “take off” mean here?

    “I took off my wet gloves in the hallway.”

    Răspuns

    I removed the gloves I was wearing.

  9. Fișa 9

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “Please turn off the desk fan.”

    Răspuns

    Please turn it off.

    The personal pronoun goes between turn and off.

  10. Fișa 10

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with them: “I put away the clean plates.”

    Răspuns

    I put them away.

    The pronoun goes between put and away.

  11. Fișa 11

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on pick: “Can you ___ me ___ at the ferry terminal?” (Collect me by car.)

    Răspuns

    pick me up

    “Can you pick me up at the ferry terminal?” The pronoun belongs between pick and up.

  12. Fișa 12

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on put: “It is cold outside. Please ___ your coat.”

    Răspuns

    put on

    “It is cold outside. Please put on your coat.” With a noun, “put your coat on” is also grammatical.

  13. Fișa 13

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “Please throw away the torn envelope.”

    Răspuns

    Please throw it away.

    The personal pronoun goes before away.

  14. Fișa 14

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on take: “Your boots are muddy. Please ___ them ___ before entering.”

    Răspuns

    take them off

    “Please take them off before entering.” The pronoun goes between take and off.

  15. Fișa 15

    Întrebare

    What does “write down” mean here?

    “We wrote down the locker number in a notebook.”

    Răspuns

    We made a written record of the locker number.

  16. Fișa 16

    Întrebare

    What does “hand in” mean here?

    “Each student handed in a signed permission slip.”

    Răspuns

    Each student submitted the slip to the person collecting it.

  17. Fișa 17

    Întrebare

    What does “call off” mean here?

    “The organizers called off the outdoor concert because of lightning.”

    Răspuns

    They canceled the concert; it would not go ahead as planned.

  18. Fișa 18

    Întrebare

    What does “look up” mean here?

    “Sam looked up the word in an online dictionary.”

    Răspuns

    Sam checked a reference source for information about the word.

  19. Fișa 19

    Întrebare

    Can you assume every meaning of an English multi-word verb has the same object pattern?

    Răspuns

    No. Learn the meaning and the object pattern together.

    A combination may take an object in one use and need none in another.

  20. Fișa 20

    Întrebare

    What does “put off” mean here?

    “We put off the roof inspection until next week.”

    Răspuns

    We delayed the inspection to a later time.

  21. Fișa 21

    Întrebare

    What does “fill in” mean here?

    “Please fill in the registration form before the workshop.”

    Răspuns

    Please add the requested details to the form.

    Fill in is common in British English; fill out is also used, especially in American English.

  22. Fișa 22

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on write: “Please ___ the gate code so we do not forget it.”

    Răspuns

    write down

    “Please write down the gate code so we do not forget it.” “Write out” also fits if you mean writing the code in full. With a noun, “write the gate code down” is also grammatical.

  23. Fișa 23

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “I must hand in my assignment today.”

    Răspuns

    I must hand it in today.

    The pronoun goes between hand and in.

  24. Fișa 24

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on call: “The venue is unsafe. We must ___ the concert.” (Cancel it.)

    Răspuns

    call off

    “We must call off the concert.” With a noun, “call the concert off” is also grammatical.

  25. Fișa 25

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “I will look up the address.”

    Răspuns

    I will look it up.

    In this information-search sense, look up is separable.

  26. Fișa 26

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “Please fill in the registration form.”

    Răspuns

    Please fill it in.

    “Please fill it out” is also valid if you choose the alternative expression fill out; this rewrite keeps fill in.

  27. Fișa 27

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on put: “We cannot inspect the roof today. We will ___ the inspection until Friday.”

    Răspuns

    put off

    “We will put off the inspection until Friday.” “Put back” is also a valid answer here. With a noun, “put the inspection off” is also grammatical.

  28. Fișa 28

    Întrebare

    What does intransitive mean when a dictionary labels an English verb use?

    Răspuns

    That use takes no direct object.

    Time and place phrases can still follow it; they are not direct objects.

  29. Fișa 29

    Întrebare

    What does “wake up” mean here?

    “I woke up at six but stayed in bed for a while.”

    Răspuns

    I stopped sleeping at six. I did not necessarily leave the bed then.

  30. Fișa 30

    Întrebare

    What does “break down” mean here?

    “Our washing machine broke down halfway through the cycle.”

    Răspuns

    The washing machine stopped working because of a fault.

  31. Fișa 31

    Întrebare

    What does “show up” mean here?

    “Only three people showed up for the early meeting.”

    Răspuns

    Only three people arrived or attended.

  32. Fișa 32

    Întrebare

    What does “get up” mean here?

    “I was awake at six, but I got up at half past six.”

    Răspuns

    I left my bed at half past six.

  33. Fișa 33

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on wake: “I usually ___ at six, then lie in bed for ten minutes.”

    Răspuns

    wake up

    “I usually wake up at six, then lie in bed for ten minutes.” No object is needed in this use.

  34. Fișa 34

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on break: “Poor maintenance can cause the lift to ___.” (Stop working.)

    Răspuns

    break down

    “Poor maintenance can cause the lift to break down.” The machine is the subject; this use needs no object.

  35. Fișa 35

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on show: “Please ___ before the rehearsal starts.” (Arrive.)

    Răspuns

    show up

    “Please show up before the rehearsal starts.” No object is needed in this use.

  36. Fișa 36

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on get: “I am already awake, but I do not want to ___ yet.” (Leave bed.)

    Răspuns

    get up

    “I am already awake, but I do not want to get up yet.” Being awake and leaving bed are different actions.

  37. Fișa 37

    Întrebare

    In an ordinary statement with an inseparable verb + preposition combination, where does its object go?

    Răspuns

    After the preposition, whether the object is a noun or a pronoun.

    Do not move that object between the verb and preposition.

  38. Fișa 38

    Întrebare

    What does “look after” mean here?

    “My neighbor looks after our cat when we travel.”

    Răspuns

    My neighbor takes care of the cat.

  39. Fișa 39

    Întrebare

    What does “run into” mean here?

    “I ran into an old classmate at the bakery and we chatted.”

    Răspuns

    I met the classmate by chance.

    Here it means an unexpected meeting, not a physical collision.

  40. Fișa 40

    Întrebare

    What does “get over” mean here?

    “It took Amir a week to get over his cold.”

    Răspuns

    Amir needed a week to recover from the cold.

  41. Fișa 41

    Întrebare

    What does “look for” mean here?

    “I am looking for the key I dropped near the bench.”

    Răspuns

    I am trying to find the missing key.

  42. Fișa 42

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with her: “We look after our young niece on Mondays.”

    Răspuns

    We look after her on Mondays.

    The object stays after the word after; do not put her between look and after.

  43. Fișa 43

    Întrebare

    Complete with a phrasal verb based on run: “I did not expect to ___ my old classmate at the bakery.” (Meet by chance.)

    Răspuns

    run into

    “I did not expect to run into my old classmate at the bakery.” “Run across” is also a valid answer here. With a pronoun, say “run into her.”

  44. Fișa 44

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “I hope to get over this cold soon.”

    Răspuns

    I hope to get over it soon.

    In the recovery sense, the object stays after over.

  45. Fișa 45

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with them: “We are looking for our keys.”

    Răspuns

    We are looking for them.

    The object stays after for.

  46. Fișa 46

    Întrebare

    After look forward to, which form of a following verb is needed?

    Răspuns

    The -ing form.

    For example: “I look forward to visiting the island.” To is a preposition here, not an infinitive marker.

  47. Fișa 47

    Întrebare

    What does “run out of” mean here?

    “The printer stopped because we ran out of paper.”

    Răspuns

    We had no paper left to use.

  48. Fișa 48

    Întrebare

    What does “put up with” mean here?

    “I can put up with the noise for one afternoon.”

    Răspuns

    I can tolerate the noise even though I find it annoying.

  49. Fișa 49

    Întrebare

    What does “catch up with” mean here?

    “Mina walked faster to catch up with the rest of the group.”

    Răspuns

    Mina tried to reach the people who were ahead of her.

  50. Fișa 50

    Întrebare

    What does “look forward to” mean here?

    “We are looking forward to our weekend at the lake.”

    Răspuns

    We feel pleased and excited about the coming weekend.

  51. Fișa 51

    Întrebare

    Complete with a three-word expression based on run: “We need more envelopes before we ___ them.” (Have none left.)

    Răspuns

    run out of

    “We need more envelopes before we run out of them.” The object comes after of.

  52. Fișa 52

    Întrebare

    Rewrite with it: “I cannot put up with this noise.”

    Răspuns

    I cannot put up with it.

    The object follows with; keep put up with together in this sentence.

  53. Fișa 53

    Întrebare

    Complete with a three-word expression based on catch: “They are walking ahead. Hurry so we can ___ them.”

    Răspuns

    catch up with

    “Hurry so we can catch up with them.” This means reaching them, not exchanging news. Catch up to is also correct here.

  54. Fișa 54

    Întrebare

    Complete with a three-word expression based on look: “I ___ seeing you on Saturday.” (I am happy about the planned visit; use the simple present.)

    Răspuns

    look forward to

    “I look forward to seeing you on Saturday.” Here to is a preposition, so the following verb takes the -ing form.

English word tiles reading TURN IT OFF on a stack of flashcards beside an unlit lamp, a speech bubble, and a plant.

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English Phrasal Verb Flashcards: Meaning & Word Order

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