Persian Vocabulary Flashcards: Everyday Words and Short Exchanges

Question 1

Persian script: which direction do you read words?

Accepted Answer

From right to left.

Numbers inside Persian text can follow a different direction. This deck uses modern Iranian Persian spellings.

Question 2

Persian script: are short vowel sounds normally all written?

Accepted Answer

No. Short vowels are usually left unwritten.

Learn a word’s script together with its sound. Back-side Latin letters here are approximate sound aids, not IPA or a reversible letter transliteration; they cannot replace audio.

Question 3

Persian → English: سلام

Accepted Answer

Hello.

Pronunciation aid: salaam.

Use as a general greeting.

Question 4

Persian → English: خداحافظ

Accepted Answer

Goodbye.

Pronunciation aid: khodaahaafez.

Use when parting.

Question 5

Persian → English: بله

Accepted Answer

Yes.

Pronunciation aid: bale.

A neutral or polite yes.

Question 6

Persian → English: نه

Accepted Answer

No.

Pronunciation aid: na.

A basic negative reply.

Question 7

Persian → English: لطفاً

Accepted Answer

Please.

Pronunciation aid: lotfan.

Example: آب، لطفاً. — Water, please.

Question 8

Persian → English: ممنونم

Accepted Answer

Thank you.

Pronunciation aid: mamnunam.

A common expression of thanks; literally, I am grateful.

Question 9

Persian → English: ببخشید

Accepted Answer

Excuse me; sorry.

Pronunciation aid: bebakhshid.

Use to get someone’s attention politely or apologize for a small mistake.

Question 10

Persian → English: خوب

Accepted Answer

Good; well.

Pronunciation aid: khub.

Example: خوب است. — It is good. This is the standard written form of the sentence.

Question 11

Persian → English: این

Accepted Answer

This; this one.

Pronunciation aid: in.

Example: این کتاب — this book.

Question 12

Persian → English: آن

Accepted Answer

That; that one (standard written form).

Pronunciation aid: aan.

Often اون, un, in ordinary colloquial Iranian Persian. The written word here is read aan.

Question 13

Persian → English: آره

Accepted Answer

Yes (informal).

Pronunciation aid: aare.

Colloquial Iranian Persian; بله, bale, is more neutral or polite.

Question 14

English → Persian: hello (general greeting)

Accepted Answer

سلام

Pronunciation aid: salaam.

Use when meeting someone.

Question 15

English → Persian: please (polite request word)

Accepted Answer

لطفاً

Pronunciation aid: lotfan.

Also commonly written لطفا without the final diacritic.

Question 16

English → Persian: thank you (use ‘I am grateful’)

Accepted Answer

ممنونم

Pronunciation aid: mamnunam.

متشکرم, moteshakkeram, is another standard way to thank someone.

Question 17

English → Persian: excuse me (politely get attention)

Accepted Answer

ببخشید

Pronunciation aid: bebakhshid.

For example, before asking a stranger a question.

Question 18

English → Persian: yes (neutral or polite)

Accepted Answer

بله

Pronunciation aid: bale.

Informal آره, aare, also means yes, but is less suitable for this cue.

Question 19

English → Persian: no (basic reply)

Accepted Answer

نه

Pronunciation aid: na.

For a short negative answer.

Question 20

English → Persian: goodbye (general farewell)

Accepted Answer

خداحافظ

Pronunciation aid: khodaahaafez.

Use when leaving.

Question 21

Persian → English: من

Accepted Answer

I; me.

Pronunciation aid: man.

Example: من اینجا هستم. — I am here.

Question 22

Persian → English: تو

Accepted Answer

You (one person, familiar).

Pronunciation aid: to.

Use with a friend or someone you address familiarly; شما is the polite alternative.

Question 23

Persian → English: شما

Accepted Answer

You (polite singular or plural).

Pronunciation aid: shomaa.

Use for several people, or respectfully for one person.

Question 24

Persian → English: او

Accepted Answer

He; she (standard written form).

Pronunciation aid: u.

Persian does not distinguish he and she in this pronoun.

Question 25

Persian → English: ما

Accepted Answer

We; us.

Pronunciation aid: maa.

Example: ما اینجا هستیم. — We are here.

Question 26

Persian → English: آنها

Accepted Answer

They; them (standard written form).

Pronunciation aid: aanhaa.

A colloquial form is اونا, unaa. Do not read the standard spelling as unaa.

Question 27

Persian → English: دوست

Accepted Answer

Friend.

Pronunciation aid: dust.

Example: دوست من — my friend.

Question 28

Persian → English: خانواده

Accepted Answer

Family.

Pronunciation aid: khaanevaade.

Example: خانوادهٔ من — my family.

Question 29

Persian → English: مادر

Accepted Answer

Mother (standard noun).

Pronunciation aid: maadar.

مامان, maamaan, is the familiar word mum/mom.

Question 30

Persian → English: پدر

Accepted Answer

Father (standard noun).

Pronunciation aid: pedar.

بابا, baabaa, is the familiar word dad.

Question 31

Persian → English: بچه

Accepted Answer

Child; kid.

Pronunciation aid: bache.

A common everyday noun for a child.

Question 32

Persian → English: اونا

Accepted Answer

They; them (colloquial).

Pronunciation aid: unaa.

Ordinary spoken Iranian Persian; standard written آنها is aanhaa.

Question 33

English → Persian: I (subject pronoun)

Accepted Answer

من

Pronunciation aid: man.

Example: من دانشجو هستم. — I am a student.

Question 34

English → Persian: you (address one stranger politely)

Accepted Answer

شما

Pronunciation aid: shomaa.

The same pronoun also addresses several people.

Question 35

English → Persian: we (subject pronoun)

Accepted Answer

ما

Pronunciation aid: maa.

Example: ما آماده هستیم. — We are ready.

Question 36

English → Persian: friend (one person)

Accepted Answer

دوست

Pronunciation aid: dust.

Example: یک دوست — one friend.

Question 37

Persian → English: آب

Accepted Answer

Water.

Pronunciation aid: aab.

Example: آب سرد — cold water.

Question 38

Persian → English: چای

Accepted Answer

Tea.

Pronunciation aid: chaay.

Example: چای گرم — warm tea.

Question 39

Persian → English: نان

Accepted Answer

Bread (standard written form).

Pronunciation aid: naan.

The everyday spoken form نون is nun; this standard spelling is read naan.

Question 40

Persian → English: برنج

Accepted Answer

Rice.

Pronunciation aid: berenj.

Example: برنج و مرغ — rice and chicken.

Question 41

Persian → English: پنیر

Accepted Answer

Cheese.

Pronunciation aid: panir.

Example: نان و پنیر — bread and cheese.

Question 42

Persian → English: تخم‌مرغ

Accepted Answer

Egg (hen’s egg).

Pronunciation aid: tokhm-e morgh.

An ordinary food word; also written تخم مرغ.

Question 43

Persian → English: سیب

Accepted Answer

Apple.

Pronunciation aid: sib.

Example: یک سیب — one apple.

Question 44

Persian → English: شیر (as a drink)

Accepted Answer

Milk.

Pronunciation aid: shir.

This spelling also has other meanings, including lion and tap/faucet; the drink context selects milk.

Question 45

Persian → English: گوشت

Accepted Answer

Meat.

Pronunciation aid: gusht.

Use for meat as food; the word alone does not specify the animal.

Question 46

Persian → English: مرغ (as food)

Accepted Answer

Chicken.

Pronunciation aid: morgh.

For example: مرغ و برنج — chicken and rice. In other contexts مرغ can refer to a hen or bird.

Question 47

Persian → English: نمک

Accepted Answer

Salt.

Pronunciation aid: namak.

Example: کمی نمک — a little salt.

Question 48

Persian → English: صبحانه

Accepted Answer

Breakfast.

Pronunciation aid: sobhaane.

Example: وقت صبحانه — breakfast time.

Question 49

Persian → English: غذا

Accepted Answer

Food; a meal.

Pronunciation aid: ghazaa.

Example: غذای گرم — hot food.

Question 50

Persian → English: نون

Accepted Answer

Bread (colloquial).

Pronunciation aid: nun.

Ordinary spoken Iranian Persian. Standard written نان is naan.

Question 51

English → Persian: water, please (short request)

Accepted Answer

آب، لطفاً.

Pronunciation aid: aab, lotfan.

A simple request when choosing a drink.

Question 52

English → Persian: breakfast (the meal)

Accepted Answer

صبحانه

Pronunciation aid: sobhaane.

Use for the morning meal.

Question 53

English → Persian: milk (the drink)

Accepted Answer

شیر

Pronunciation aid: shir.

The drink cue distinguishes it from other words with the same spelling.

Question 54

English → Persian: bread (standard written noun)

Accepted Answer

نان

Pronunciation aid: naan.

Colloquial نون, nun, is common in speech; the cue asks for standard spelling.

Question 55

Persian → English: خانه

Accepted Answer

House; home (standard written form).

Pronunciation aid: khaane.

The colloquial form خونه is khune. Keep this spelling and its standard reading together.

Question 56

Persian → English: اتاق

Accepted Answer

Room.

Pronunciation aid: otaagh.

Example: اتاق کوچک — a small room.

Question 57

Persian → English: خیابان

Accepted Answer

Street; avenue.

Pronunciation aid: khiyaabaan.

Example: این خیابان — this street.

Question 58

Persian → English: کجا

Accepted Answer

Where?

Pronunciation aid: kojaa.

Example: کجا هستید؟ — Where are you? (polite or plural).

Question 59

Persian → English: مغازه

Accepted Answer

Shop; store.

Pronunciation aid: maghaaze.

Example: مغازهٔ کوچک — a small shop.

Question 60

Persian → English: بازار

Accepted Answer

Market; bazaar.

Pronunciation aid: baazaar.

Example: بازار نزدیک است. — The market is nearby.

Question 61

Persian → English: بیمارستان

Accepted Answer

Hospital.

Pronunciation aid: bimaarestaan.

Standard pronunciation shown; colloquial bimaarestun is also heard.

Question 62

Persian → English: داروخانه

Accepted Answer

Pharmacy.

Pronunciation aid: daarukhaane.

Example: داروخانه باز است. — The pharmacy is open. Standard pronunciation shown.

Question 63

English → Persian: where? (question word)

Accepted Answer

کجا؟

Pronunciation aid: kojaa.

For a full place question: کجاست؟ — Where is it?

Question 64

Persian → English: خونه

Accepted Answer

House; home (colloquial).

Pronunciation aid: khune.

Ordinary spoken Iranian Persian. Standard written خانه is khaane.

Sobre este mazo

Tarjetas de este mazo

Tarjeta 1

Tarjeta 2

Tarjeta 3

Tarjeta 4

Tarjeta 5

Tarjeta 6

Tarjeta 7

Tarjeta 8

Tarjeta 9

Tarjeta 10

Tarjeta 11

Tarjeta 12

Tarjeta 13

Tarjeta 14

Tarjeta 15

Tarjeta 16

Tarjeta 17

Tarjeta 18

Tarjeta 19

Tarjeta 20

Tarjeta 21

Tarjeta 22

Tarjeta 23

Tarjeta 24

Tarjeta 25

Tarjeta 26

Tarjeta 27

Tarjeta 28

Tarjeta 29

Tarjeta 30

Tarjeta 31

Tarjeta 32

Tarjeta 33

Tarjeta 34

Tarjeta 35

Tarjeta 36

Tarjeta 37

Tarjeta 38

Tarjeta 39

Tarjeta 40

Tarjeta 41

Tarjeta 42

Tarjeta 43

Tarjeta 44

Tarjeta 45

Tarjeta 46

Tarjeta 47

Tarjeta 48

Tarjeta 49

Tarjeta 50

Tarjeta 51

Tarjeta 52

Tarjeta 53

Tarjeta 54

Tarjeta 55

Tarjeta 56

Tarjeta 57

Tarjeta 58

Tarjeta 59

Tarjeta 60

Tarjeta 61

Tarjeta 62

Tarjeta 63

Tarjeta 64

Tarjeta 65

Tarjeta 66

Tarjeta 67

Tarjeta 68

Tarjeta 69

Tarjeta 70

Tarjeta 71

Tarjeta 72

Tarjeta 73

Tarjeta 74

Tarjeta 75

Tarjeta 76

Tarjeta 77

Tarjeta 78