U.S. Citizenship Test Flashcards (2025-2026): All 128 Official Questions

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1. Kortti 1

   Kysymys

   1. What is the form of government of the United States?

   Vastaus

   • Republic
   • Constitution-based federal republic
   • Representative democracy

2. Kortti 2

   Kysymys

   2. What is the supreme law of the land?

   Vastaus

   • (U.S.) Constitution

3. Kortti 3

   Kysymys

   3. Name one thing the U.S. Constitution does.

   Vastaus

   • Forms the government
   • Defines powers of government
   • Defines the parts of government
   • Protects the rights of the people

4. Kortti 4

   Kysymys

   4. The U.S. Constitution starts with the words “We the People.” What does “We the People” mean?

   Vastaus

   • Self-government
   • Popular sovereignty
   • Consent of the governed
   • People should govern themselves
   • (Example of) social contract

5. Kortti 5

   Kysymys

   5. How are changes made to the U.S. Constitution?

   Vastaus

   • Amendments
   • The amendment process

6. Kortti 6

   Kysymys

   6. What does the Bill of Rights protect?

   Vastaus

   • (The basic) rights of Americans
   • (The basic) rights of people living in the United States

7. Kortti 7

   Kysymys

   7. How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?

   Vastaus

   • Twenty-seven (27)

8. Kortti 8

   Kysymys

   8. Why is the Declaration of Independence important?

   Vastaus

   • It says America is free from British control.
   • It says all people are created equal.
   • It identifies inherent rights.
   • It identifies individual freedoms.

9. Kortti 9

   Kysymys

   9. What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britain?

   Vastaus

   • Declaration of Independence

10. Kortti 10

    Kysymys

    10. Name two important ideas from the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.

    Vastaus

    • Equality
    • Liberty
    • Social contract
    • Natural rights
    • Limited government
    • Self-government

11. Kortti 11

    Kysymys

    11. The words “Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness” are in what founding document?

    Vastaus

    • Declaration of Independence

12. Kortti 12

    Kysymys

    12. What is the economic system of the United States?

    Vastaus

    • Capitalism
    • Free market economy

13. Kortti 13

    Kysymys

    13. What is the rule of law?

    Vastaus

    • Everyone must follow the law.
    • Leaders must obey the law.
    • Government must obey the law.
    • No one is above the law.

14. Kortti 14

    Kysymys

    14. Many documents influenced the U.S. Constitution. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • Declaration of Independence
    • Articles of Confederation
    • Federalist Papers
    • Anti-Federalist Papers
    • Virginia Declaration of Rights
    • Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
    • Mayflower Compact
    • Iroquois Great Law of Peace

15. Kortti 15

    Kysymys

    15. There are three branches of government. Why?

    Vastaus

    • So one part does not become too powerful
    • Checks and balances
    • Separation of powers

16. Kortti 16

    Kysymys

    16. Name the three branches of government.

    Vastaus

    • Legislative, executive, and judicial
    • Congress, president, and the courts

17. Kortti 17

    Kysymys

    17. The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?

    Vastaus

    • Executive branch

18. Kortti 18

    Kysymys

    18. What part of the federal government writes laws?

    Vastaus

    • (U.S.) Congress
    • (U.S. or national) legislature
    • Legislative branch

19. Kortti 19

    Kysymys

    19. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

    Vastaus

    • Senate and House (of Representatives)

20. Kortti 20

    Kysymys

    20. Name one power of the U.S. Congress.

    Vastaus

    • Writes laws
    • Declares war
    • Makes the federal budget

21. Kortti 21

    Kysymys

    21. How many U.S. senators are there?

    Vastaus

    • One hundred (100)

22. Kortti 22

    Kysymys

    22. How long is a term for a U.S. senator?

    Vastaus

    • Six (6) years

23. Kortti 23

    Kysymys

    23. Who is one of your state’s U.S. senators now?

    Vastaus

    • Answers will vary. Name one current U.S. senator from your state.
    • District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories may answer that D.C. or their territory has no U.S. senators.
    • Find your current senators at https://www.congress.gov/members.

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

24. Kortti 24

    Kysymys

    24. How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?

    Vastaus

    • Four hundred thirty-five (435)

25. Kortti 25

    Kysymys

    25. How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?

    Vastaus

    • Two (2) years

26. Kortti 26

    Kysymys

    26. Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators?

    Vastaus

    • To more closely follow public opinion

27. Kortti 27

    Kysymys

    27. How many senators does each state have?

    Vastaus

    • Two (2)

28. Kortti 28

    Kysymys

    28. Why does each state have two senators?

    Vastaus

    • Equal representation (for small states)
    • The Great Compromise (Connecticut Compromise)

29. Kortti 29

    Kysymys

    29. Name your U.S. representative.

    Vastaus

    • Answers will vary. Name your current U.S. representative.
    • Residents of territories may name their nonvoting Delegate or Resident Commissioner, or state that the territory has no voting representative in Congress.
    • Find your current representative at https://www.congress.gov/members.

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

30. Kortti 30

    Kysymys

    30. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

    Vastaus

    • Mike Johnson
    • Johnson
    • James Michael Johnson

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

31. Kortti 31

    Kysymys

    31. Who does a U.S. senator represent?

    Vastaus

    • Citizens of their state
    • People of their state

32. Kortti 32

    Kysymys

    32. Who elects U.S. senators?

    Vastaus

    • Citizens from their state

33. Kortti 33

    Kysymys

    33. Who does a member of the House of Representatives represent?

    Vastaus

    • Citizens in their (congressional) district
    • Citizens in their district
    • People from their (congressional) district
    • People in their district

34. Kortti 34

    Kysymys

    34. Who elects members of the House of Representatives?

    Vastaus

    • Citizens from their (congressional) district

35. Kortti 35

    Kysymys

    35. Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?

    Vastaus

    • (Because of) the state’s population
    • (Because) they have more people
    • (Because) some states have more people

36. Kortti 36

    Kysymys

    36. The President of the United States is elected for how many years?

    Vastaus

    • Four (4) years

37. Kortti 37

    Kysymys

    37. The President of the United States can serve only two terms. Why?

    Vastaus

    • (Because of) the 22nd Amendment
    • To keep the president from becoming too powerful

38. Kortti 38

    Kysymys

    38. What is the name of the President of the United States now?

    Vastaus

    • Donald J. Trump
    • Donald Trump
    • Trump

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

39. Kortti 39

    Kysymys

    39. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

    Vastaus

    • JD Vance
    • Vance

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

40. Kortti 40

    Kysymys

    40. If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

    Vastaus

    • The Vice President (of the United States)

41. Kortti 41

    Kysymys

    41. Name one power of the president.

    Vastaus

    • Signs bills into law
    • Vetoes bills
    • Enforces laws
    • Commander in Chief (of the military)
    • Chief diplomat
    • Appoints federal judges

42. Kortti 42

    Kysymys

    42. Who is Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?

    Vastaus

    • The President (of the United States)

43. Kortti 43

    Kysymys

    43. Who signs bills to become laws?

    Vastaus

    • The President (of the United States)

44. Kortti 44

    Kysymys

    44. Who vetoes bills?

    Vastaus

    • The President (of the United States)

45. Kortti 45

    Kysymys

    45. Who appoints federal judges?

    Vastaus

    • The President (of the United States)

46. Kortti 46

    Kysymys

    46. The executive branch has many parts. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • President (of the United States)
    • Cabinet
    • Federal departments and agencies

47. Kortti 47

    Kysymys

    47. What does the President’s Cabinet do?

    Vastaus

    • Advises the President (of the United States)

48. Kortti 48

    Kysymys

    48. What are two Cabinet-level positions?

    Vastaus

    • Attorney General
    • Secretary of Agriculture
    • Secretary of Commerce
    • Secretary of Education
    • Secretary of Energy
    • Secretary of Health and Human Services
    • Secretary of Homeland Security
    • Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
    • Secretary of the Interior
    • Secretary of Labor
    • Secretary of State
    • Secretary of Transportation
    • Secretary of the Treasury
    • Secretary of Veterans Affairs
    • Secretary of War (Defense)
    • Vice-President
    • Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
    • Administrator of the Small Business Administration
    • Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
    • Director of the Office of Management and Budget
    • Director of National Intelligence
    • United States Trade Representative

49. Kortti 49

    Kysymys

    49. Why is the Electoral College important?

    Vastaus

    • It decides who is elected president.
    • It provides a compromise between the popular election of the president and congressional selection.

50. Kortti 50

    Kysymys

    50. What is one part of the judicial branch?

    Vastaus

    • Supreme Court
    • Federal Courts

51. Kortti 51

    Kysymys

    51. What does the judicial branch do?

    Vastaus

    • Reviews laws
    • Explains laws
    • Resolves disputes (disagreements) about the law
    • Decides if a law goes against the (U.S.) Constitution

52. Kortti 52

    Kysymys

    52. What is the highest court in the United States?

    Vastaus

    • Supreme Court

53. Kortti 53

    Kysymys

    53. How many seats are on the Supreme Court?

    Vastaus

    • Nine (9)

54. Kortti 54

    Kysymys

    54. How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?

    Vastaus

    • Five (5)

55. Kortti 55

    Kysymys

    55. How long do Supreme Court justices serve?

    Vastaus

    • (For) life
    • Lifetime appointment
    • (Until) retirement

56. Kortti 56

    Kysymys

    56. Supreme Court justices serve for life. Why?

    Vastaus

    • To be independent (of politics)
    • To limit outside (political) influence

57. Kortti 57

    Kysymys

    57. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

    Vastaus

    • John Roberts
    • John G. Roberts, Jr.
    • Roberts

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

58. Kortti 58

    Kysymys

    58. Name one power that is only for the federal government.

    Vastaus

    • Print paper money
    • Mint coins
    • Declare war
    • Create an army
    • Make treaties
    • Set foreign policy

59. Kortti 59

    Kysymys

    59. Name one power that is only for the states.

    Vastaus

    • Provide schooling and education
    • Provide protection (police)
    • Provide safety (fire departments)
    • Give a driver’s license
    • Approve zoning and land use

60. Kortti 60

    Kysymys

    60. What is the purpose of the 10th Amendment?

    Vastaus

    • (It states that the) powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or to the people.

61. Kortti 61

    Kysymys

    61. Who is the governor of your state now?

    Vastaus

    • Answers will vary. Name the current governor of your state.
    • District of Columbia residents may answer that D.C. does not have a governor.
    • Find your current governor at https://www.usa.gov/states-and-territories.

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

62. Kortti 62

    Kysymys

    62. What is the capital of your state?

    Vastaus

    • Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. is not a state and does not have a capital. Residents of U.S. territories should name the capital of the territory.]

    Location-dependent: personalize this answer for your state or territory before studying.

63. Kortti 63

    Kysymys

    63. There are four amendments to the U.S. Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

    Vastaus

    • Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
    • You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
    • Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
    • A male citizen of any race (can vote).

64. Kortti 64

    Kysymys

    64. Who can vote in federal elections, run for federal office, and serve on a jury in the United States?

    Vastaus

    • Citizens
    • Citizens of the United States
    • U.S. citizens
    

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    U.S. Citizenship Test Flashcards (2025-2026): All 128 Official Questions

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65. Kortti 65

    Kysymys

    65. What are three rights of everyone living in the United States?

    Vastaus

    • Freedom of expression
    • Freedom of speech
    • Freedom of assembly
    • Freedom to petition the government
    • Freedom of religion
    • The right to bear arms

66. Kortti 66

    Kysymys

    66. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

    Vastaus

    • The United States
    • The flag

67. Kortti 67

    Kysymys

    67. Name two promises that new citizens make in the Oath of Allegiance.

    Vastaus

    • Give up loyalty to other countries
    • Defend the (U.S.) Constitution
    • Obey the laws of the United States
    • Serve in the military (if needed)
    • Serve (help, do important work for) the nation (if needed)
    • Be loyal to the United States

68. Kortti 68

    Kysymys

    68. How can people become United States citizens?

    Vastaus

    • Be born in the United States, under the conditions set by the 14th Amendment
    • Naturalize
    • Derive citizenship (under conditions set by Congress)

69. Kortti 69

    Kysymys

    69. What are two examples of civic participation in the United States?

    Vastaus

    • Vote
    • Run for office
    • Join a political party
    • Help with a campaign
    • Join a civic group
    • Join a community group
    • Give an elected official your opinion (on an issue)
    • Contact elected officials
    • Support or oppose an issue or policy
    • Write to a newspaper

70. Kortti 70

    Kysymys

    70. What is one way Americans can serve their country?

    Vastaus

    • Vote
    • Pay taxes
    • Obey the law
    • Serve in the military
    • Run for office
    • Work for local, state, or federal government

71. Kortti 71

    Kysymys

    71. Why is it important to pay federal taxes?

    Vastaus

    • Required by law
    • All people pay to fund the federal government
    • Required by the (U.S.) Constitution (16th Amendment)
    • Civic duty

72. Kortti 72

    Kysymys

    72. It is important for all men age 18 through 25 to register for the Selective Service. Name one reason why.

    Vastaus

    • Required by law
    • Civic duty
    • Makes the draft fair, if needed

73. Kortti 73

    Kysymys

    73. The colonists came to America for many reasons. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • Freedom
    • Political liberty
    • Religious freedom
    • Economic opportunity
    • Escape persecution

74. Kortti 74

    Kysymys

    74. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

    Vastaus

    • American Indians
    • Native Americans

75. Kortti 75

    Kysymys

    75. What group of people was taken and sold as slaves?

    Vastaus

    • Africans
    • People from Africa

76. Kortti 76

    Kysymys

    76. What war did the Americans fight to win independence from Britain?

    Vastaus

    • American Revolution
    • The (American) Revolutionary War
    • War for (American) Independence

77. Kortti 77

    Kysymys

    77. Name one reason why the Americans declared independence from Britain.

    Vastaus

    • High taxes
    • Taxation without representation
    • British soldiers stayed in Americans’ houses (boarding, quartering)
    • They did not have self-government
    • Boston Massacre
    • Boston Tea Party (Tea Act)
    • Stamp Act
    • Sugar Act
    • Townshend Acts
    • Intolerable (Coercive) Acts

78. Kortti 78

    Kysymys

    78. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

    Vastaus

    • (Thomas) Jefferson

79. Kortti 79

    Kysymys

    79. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

    Vastaus

    • July 4, 1776

80. Kortti 80

    Kysymys

    80. The American Revolution had many important events. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • (Battle of) Bunker Hill
    • Declaration of Independence
    • Washington Crossing the Delaware (Battle of Trenton)
    • (Battle of) Saratoga
    • Valley Forge (Encampment)
    • (Battle of) Yorktown (British surrender at Yorktown)

81. Kortti 81

    Kysymys

    81. There were 13 original states. Name five.

    Vastaus

    • New Hampshire
    • Massachusetts
    • Rhode Island
    • Connecticut
    • New York
    • New Jersey
    • Pennsylvania
    • Delaware
    • Maryland
    • Virginia
    • North Carolina
    • South Carolina
    • Georgia

82. Kortti 82

    Kysymys

    82. What founding document was written in 1787?

    Vastaus

    • (U.S.) Constitution

83. Kortti 83

    Kysymys

    83. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

    Vastaus

    • (James) Madison
    • (Alexander) Hamilton
    • (John) Jay
    • Publius

84. Kortti 84

    Kysymys

    84. Why were the Federalist Papers important?

    Vastaus

    • They helped people understand the (U.S.) Constitution.
    • They supported passing the (U.S.) Constitution.

85. Kortti 85

    Kysymys

    85. Benjamin Franklin is famous for many things. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • Founded the first free public libraries
    • First Postmaster General of the United States
    • Helped write the Declaration of Independence
    • Inventor
    • U.S. diplomat

86. Kortti 86

    Kysymys

    86. George Washington is famous for many things. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • “Father of Our Country”
    • First president of the United States
    • General of the Continental Army
    • President of the Constitutional Convention

87. Kortti 87

    Kysymys

    87. Thomas Jefferson is famous for many things. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • Writer of the Declaration of Independence
    • Third president of the United States
    • Doubled the size of the United States (Louisiana Purchase)
    • First Secretary of State
    • Founded the University of Virginia
    • Writer of the Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom

88. Kortti 88

    Kysymys

    88. James Madison is famous for many things. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • “Father of the Constitution”
    • Fourth president of the United States
    • President during the War of 1812
    • One of the writers of the Federalist Papers

89. Kortti 89

    Kysymys

    89. Alexander Hamilton is famous for many things. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • First Secretary of the Treasury
    • One of the writers of the Federalist Papers
    • Helped establish the First Bank of the United States
    • Aide to General George Washington
    • Member of the Continental Congress

90. Kortti 90

    Kysymys

    90. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

    Vastaus

    • Louisiana Territory
    • Louisiana

91. Kortti 91

    Kysymys

    91. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

    Vastaus

    • War of 1812
    • Mexican-American War
    • Civil War
    • Spanish-American War

92. Kortti 92

    Kysymys

    92. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

    Vastaus

    • The Civil War

93. Kortti 93

    Kysymys

    93. The Civil War had many important events. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • (Battle of) Fort Sumter
    • Emancipation Proclamation
    • (Battle of) Vicksburg
    • (Battle of) Gettysburg
    • Sherman’s March
    • (Surrender at) Appomattox
    • (Battle of) Antietam/Sharpsburg
    • Lincoln was assassinated.

94. Kortti 94

    Kysymys

    94. Abraham Lincoln is famous for many things. Name one.

    Vastaus

    • Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
    • Saved (or preserved) the Union
    • Led the United States during the Civil War
    • 16th president of the United States
    • Delivered the Gettysburg Address

95. Kortti 95

    Kysymys

    95. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

    Vastaus

    • Freed the slaves
    • Freed slaves in the Confederacy
    • Freed slaves in the Confederate states
    • Freed slaves in most Southern states

96. Kortti 96

    Kysymys

    96. What U.S. war ended slavery?

    Vastaus

    • The Civil War

97. Kortti 97

    Kysymys

    97. What amendment says all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are U.S. citizens?

    Vastaus

    • 14th Amendment

98. Kortti 98

    Kysymys

    98. When did all men get the right to vote?

    Vastaus

    • After the Civil War
    • During Reconstruction
    • (With the) 15th Amendment
    • 1870

99. Kortti 99

    Kysymys

    99. Name one leader of the women’s rights movement in the 1800s.

    Vastaus

    • Susan B. Anthony
    • Elizabeth Cady Stanton
    • Sojourner Truth
    • Harriet Tubman
    • Lucretia Mott
    • Lucy Stone

100. Kortti 100

     Kysymys

     100. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

     Vastaus

     • World War I
     • World War II
     • Korean War
     • Vietnam War
     • (Persian) Gulf War

101. Kortti 101

     Kysymys

     101. Why did the United States enter World War I?

     Vastaus

     • Because Germany attacked U.S. (civilian) ships
     • To support the Allied Powers (England, France, Italy, and Russia)
     • To oppose the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria)

102. Kortti 102

     Kysymys

     102. When did all women get the right to vote?

     Vastaus

     • 1920
     • After World War I
     • (With the) 19th Amendment

103. Kortti 103

     Kysymys

     103. What was the Great Depression?

     Vastaus

     • Longest economic recession in modern history

104. Kortti 104

     Kysymys

     104. When did the Great Depression start?

     Vastaus

     • The Great Crash (1929)
     • Stock market crash of 1929

105. Kortti 105

     Kysymys

     105. Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II?

     Vastaus

     • (Franklin) Roosevelt

106. Kortti 106

     Kysymys

     106. Why did the United States enter World War II?

     Vastaus

     • (Bombing of) Pearl Harbor
     • Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor
     • To support the Allied Powers (England, France, and Russia)
     • To oppose the Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan)

107. Kortti 107

     Kysymys

     107. Dwight Eisenhower is famous for many things. Name one.

     Vastaus

     • General during World War II
     • President at the end of (during) the Korean War
     • 34th president of the United States
     • Signed the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 (Created the Interstate System)

108. Kortti 108

     Kysymys

     108. Who was the United States’ main rival during the Cold War?

     Vastaus

     • Soviet Union
     • USSR
     • Russia

109. Kortti 109

     Kysymys

     109. During the Cold War, what was one main concern of the United States?

     Vastaus

     • Communism
     • Nuclear war

110. Kortti 110

     Kysymys

     110. Why did the United States enter the Korean War?

     Vastaus

     • To stop the spread of communism

111. Kortti 111

     Kysymys

     111. Why did the United States enter the Vietnam War?

     Vastaus

     • To stop the spread of communism

112. Kortti 112

     Kysymys

     112. What did the civil rights movement do?

     Vastaus

     • Fought to end racial discrimination

113. Kortti 113

     Kysymys

     113. Martin Luther King, Jr. is famous for many things. Name one.

     Vastaus

     • Fought for civil rights
     • Worked for equality for all Americans
     • Worked to ensure that people would “not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character”

114. Kortti 114

     Kysymys

     114. Why did the United States enter the Persian Gulf War?

     Vastaus

     • To force the Iraqi military from Kuwait

115. Kortti 115

     Kysymys

     115. What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?

     Vastaus

     • Terrorists attacked the United States
     • Terrorists took over two planes and crashed them into the World Trade Center in New York City
     • Terrorists took over a plane and crashed into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia
     • Terrorists took over a plane originally aimed at Washington, D.C., and crashed in a field in Pennsylvania

116. Kortti 116

     Kysymys

     116. Name one U.S. military conflict after the September 11, 2001 attacks.

     Vastaus

     • (Global) War on Terror
     • War in Afghanistan
     • War in Iraq

117. Kortti 117

     Kysymys

     117. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

     Vastaus

     • Apache
     • Blackfeet
     • Cayuga
     • Cherokee
     • Cheyenne
     • Chippewa
     • Choctaw
     • Creek
     • Crow
     • Hopi
     • Huron
     • Inupiat
     • Lakota
     • Mohawk
     • Mohegan
     • Navajo
     • Oneida
     • Onondaga
     • Pueblo
     • Seminole
     • Seneca
     • Shawnee
     • Sioux
     • Teton
     • Tuscarora

     For the complete current list, see the BIA Tribal Leaders Directory.

118. Kortti 118

     Kysymys

     118. Name one example of an American innovation.

     Vastaus

     • Light bulb
     • Automobile (cars, internal combustion engine)
     • Skyscrapers
     • Airplane
     • Assembly line
     • Landing on the moon
     • Integrated circuit (IC)

119. Kortti 119

     Kysymys

     119. What is the capital of the United States?

     Vastaus

     • Washington, D.C.

120. Kortti 120

     Kysymys

     120. Where is the Statue of Liberty?

     Vastaus

     • New York (Harbor)
     • Liberty Island [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]

121. Kortti 121

     Kysymys

     121. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

     Vastaus

     • (Because there were) 13 original colonies
     • (Because the stripes) represent the original colonies

122. Kortti 122

     Kysymys

     122. Why does the flag have 50 stars?

     Vastaus

     • (Because there is) one star for each state
     • (Because) each star represents a state
     • (Because there are) 50 states

123. Kortti 123

     Kysymys

     123. What is the name of the national anthem?

     Vastaus

     • The Star-Spangled Banner

124. Kortti 124

     Kysymys

     124. The Nation’s first motto was “E Pluribus Unum.” What does that mean?

     Vastaus

     • Out of many, one
     • We all become one

125. Kortti 125

     Kysymys

     125. What is Independence Day?

     Vastaus

     • A holiday to celebrate U.S. independence (from Britain)
     • The country’s birthday

126. Kortti 126

     Kysymys

     126. Name three national U.S. holidays.

     Vastaus

     • New Year’s Day
     • Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
     • Presidents Day (Washington’s Birthday)
     • Memorial Day
     • Juneteenth
     • Independence Day
     • Labor Day
     • Columbus Day
     • Veterans Day
     • Thanksgiving Day
     • Christmas Day

127. Kortti 127

     Kysymys

     127. What is Memorial Day?

     Vastaus

     • A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service

128. Kortti 128

     Kysymys

     128. What is Veterans Day?

     Vastaus

     • A holiday to honor people in the (U.S.) military
     • A holiday to honor people who have served (in the U.S. military)

128 korttia

U.S. Citizenship Test Flashcards (2025-2026): All 128 Official Questions

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