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U.S. Citizenship Test Flashcards (2025-2026): All 128 Official Questions

Study all 128 official USCIS 2025 civics questions in order, with accepted answers and current-answer guidance.

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U.S. Citizenship Test Flashcards (2025)

Study all 128 official USCIS civics questions in their published order. Each card puts only the question on the front and USCIS-accepted response guidance on the back.

Who this deck is for

USCIS administers the 2025 civics test to applicants who filed Form N-400 on or after October 20, 2025. Applicants who filed earlier take the 2008 test. For the 2025 test, an officer asks up to 20 questions and you must answer at least 12 correctly.

If you are 65 or older and have been a lawful permanent resident for at least 20 years when you file Form N-400, you do not need to study all 128 questions. Review USCIS exceptions and accommodations and the official 2025 question bank for eligibility details and the 20 questions marked with an asterisk.

What is included

  • All 128 official questions, numbered and ordered exactly like the USCIS bank
  • One uscis tag on every card for easy deck filtering
  • Current federal officeholder answers verified on August 11, 2026

Important

USCIS may accept additional correct answers, but applicants are encouraged to use the responses provided in the official question bank.

Some answers change after elections or appointments, and some depend on where you live. Recheck the official USCIS test updates immediately before your naturalization interview.

This independent study aid is not affiliated with or endorsed by USCIS or the U.S. Department of Homeland Security. It does not use the USCIS or DHS seal.

Sources and license

Questions and accepted-answer guidance come from the official USCIS 2025 civics test question bank. U.S. federal government source material is a U.S. Government work/public domain. Original organization, notes, and cover artwork are dedicated under CC0-1.0.

Release date: August 11, 2026.

Cartões deste baralho

  1. Cartão 1

    Pergunta

    1. What is the form of government of the United States?

    Resposta

    • Republic
    • Constitution-based federal republic
    • Representative democracy

  2. Cartão 2

    Pergunta

    1. What is the supreme law of the land?

    Resposta

    • (U.S.) Constitution

  3. Cartão 3

    Pergunta

    1. Name one thing the U.S. Constitution does.

    Resposta

    • Forms the government
    • Defines powers of government
    • Defines the parts of government
    • Protects the rights of the people

  4. Cartão 4

    Pergunta

    1. The U.S. Constitution starts with the words “We the People.” What does “We the People” mean?

    Resposta

    • Self-government
    • Popular sovereignty
    • Consent of the governed
    • People should govern themselves
    • (Example of) social contract

  5. Cartão 5

    Pergunta

    1. How are changes made to the U.S. Constitution?

    Resposta

    • Amendments
    • The amendment process

  6. Cartão 6

    Pergunta

    1. What does the Bill of Rights protect?

    Resposta

    • (The basic) rights of Americans
    • (The basic) rights of people living in the United States

  7. Cartão 7

    Pergunta

    1. How many amendments does the U.S. Constitution have?

    Resposta

    • Twenty-seven (27)

  8. Cartão 8

    Pergunta

    1. Why is the Declaration of Independence important?

    Resposta

    • It says America is free from British control.
    • It says all people are created equal.
    • It identifies inherent rights.
    • It identifies individual freedoms.

  9. Cartão 9

    Pergunta

    1. What founding document said the American colonies were free from Britain?

    Resposta

    • Declaration of Independence

  10. Cartão 10

    Pergunta

    1. Name two important ideas from the Declaration of Independence and the U.S. Constitution.

    Resposta

    • Equality
    • Liberty
    • Social contract
    • Natural rights
    • Limited government
    • Self-government

  11. Cartão 11

    Pergunta

    1. The words “Life, Liberty, and the pursuit of Happiness” are in what founding document?

    Resposta

    • Declaration of Independence

  12. Cartão 12

    Pergunta

    1. What is the economic system of the United States?

    Resposta

    • Capitalism
    • Free market economy

  13. Cartão 13

    Pergunta

    1. What is the rule of law?

    Resposta

    • Everyone must follow the law.
    • Leaders must obey the law.
    • Government must obey the law.
    • No one is above the law.

  14. Cartão 14

    Pergunta

    1. Many documents influenced the U.S. Constitution. Name one.

    Resposta

    • Declaration of Independence
    • Articles of Confederation
    • Federalist Papers
    • Anti-Federalist Papers
    • Virginia Declaration of Rights
    • Fundamental Orders of Connecticut
    • Mayflower Compact
    • Iroquois Great Law of Peace

  15. Cartão 15

    Pergunta

    1. There are three branches of government. Why?

    Resposta

    • So one part does not become too powerful
    • Checks and balances
    • Separation of powers

  16. Cartão 16

    Pergunta

    1. Name the three branches of government.

    Resposta

    • Legislative, executive, and judicial
    • Congress, president, and the courts

  17. Cartão 17

    Pergunta

    1. The President of the United States is in charge of which branch of government?

    Resposta

    • Executive branch

  18. Cartão 18

    Pergunta

    1. What part of the federal government writes laws?

    Resposta

    • (U.S.) Congress
    • (U.S. or national) legislature
    • Legislative branch

  19. Cartão 19

    Pergunta

    1. What are the two parts of the U.S. Congress?

    Resposta

    • Senate and House (of Representatives)

  20. Cartão 20

    Pergunta

    1. Name one power of the U.S. Congress.

    Resposta

    • Writes laws
    • Declares war
    • Makes the federal budget

  21. Cartão 21

    Pergunta

    1. How many U.S. senators are there?

    Resposta

    • One hundred (100)

  22. Cartão 22

    Pergunta

    1. How long is a term for a U.S. senator?

    Resposta

    • Six (6) years

  23. Cartão 23

    Pergunta

    1. Who is one of your state’s U.S. senators now?

    Resposta

    • Answers will vary. Name one current U.S. senator from your state.
    • District of Columbia residents and residents of U.S. territories may answer that D.C. or their territory has no U.S. senators.
    • Find your current senators at https://www.congress.gov/members.

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  24. Cartão 24

    Pergunta

    1. How many voting members are in the House of Representatives?

    Resposta

    • Four hundred thirty-five (435)

  25. Cartão 25

    Pergunta

    1. How long is a term for a member of the House of Representatives?

    Resposta

    • Two (2) years

  26. Cartão 26

    Pergunta

    1. Why do U.S. representatives serve shorter terms than U.S. senators?

    Resposta

    • To more closely follow public opinion

  27. Cartão 27

    Pergunta

    1. How many senators does each state have?

    Resposta

    • Two (2)

  28. Cartão 28

    Pergunta

    1. Why does each state have two senators?

    Resposta

    • Equal representation (for small states)
    • The Great Compromise (Connecticut Compromise)

  29. Cartão 29

    Pergunta

    1. Name your U.S. representative.

    Resposta

    • Answers will vary. Name your current U.S. representative.
    • Residents of territories may name their nonvoting Delegate or Resident Commissioner, or state that the territory has no voting representative in Congress.
    • Find your current representative at https://www.congress.gov/members.

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  30. Cartão 30

    Pergunta

    1. What is the name of the Speaker of the House of Representatives now?

    Resposta

    • Mike Johnson
    • Johnson
    • James Michael Johnson

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  31. Cartão 31

    Pergunta

    1. Who does a U.S. senator represent?

    Resposta

    • Citizens of their state
    • People of their state

  32. Cartão 32

    Pergunta

    1. Who elects U.S. senators?

    Resposta

    • Citizens from their state

  33. Cartão 33

    Pergunta

    1. Who does a member of the House of Representatives represent?

    Resposta

    • Citizens in their (congressional) district
    • Citizens in their district
    • People from their (congressional) district
    • People in their district

  34. Cartão 34

    Pergunta

    1. Who elects members of the House of Representatives?

    Resposta

    • Citizens from their (congressional) district

  35. Cartão 35

    Pergunta

    1. Some states have more representatives than other states. Why?

    Resposta

    • (Because of) the state’s population
    • (Because) they have more people
    • (Because) some states have more people

  36. Cartão 36

    Pergunta

    1. The President of the United States is elected for how many years?

    Resposta

    • Four (4) years

  37. Cartão 37

    Pergunta

    1. The President of the United States can serve only two terms. Why?

    Resposta

    • (Because of) the 22nd Amendment
    • To keep the president from becoming too powerful

  38. Cartão 38

    Pergunta

    1. What is the name of the President of the United States now?

    Resposta

    • Donald J. Trump
    • Donald Trump
    • Trump

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  39. Cartão 39

    Pergunta

    1. What is the name of the Vice President of the United States now?

    Resposta

    • JD Vance
    • Vance

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  40. Cartão 40

    Pergunta

    1. If the president can no longer serve, who becomes president?

    Resposta

    • The Vice President (of the United States)

  41. Cartão 41

    Pergunta

    1. Name one power of the president.

    Resposta

    • Signs bills into law
    • Vetoes bills
    • Enforces laws
    • Commander in Chief (of the military)
    • Chief diplomat
    • Appoints federal judges

  42. Cartão 42

    Pergunta

    1. Who is Commander in Chief of the U.S. military?

    Resposta

    • The President (of the United States)

  43. Cartão 43

    Pergunta

    1. Who signs bills to become laws?

    Resposta

    • The President (of the United States)

  44. Cartão 44

    Pergunta

    1. Who vetoes bills?

    Resposta

    • The President (of the United States)

  45. Cartão 45

    Pergunta

    1. Who appoints federal judges?

    Resposta

    • The President (of the United States)

  46. Cartão 46

    Pergunta

    1. The executive branch has many parts. Name one.

    Resposta

    • President (of the United States)
    • Cabinet
    • Federal departments and agencies

  47. Cartão 47

    Pergunta

    1. What does the President’s Cabinet do?

    Resposta

    • Advises the President (of the United States)

  48. Cartão 48

    Pergunta

    1. What are two Cabinet-level positions?

    Resposta

    • Attorney General
    • Secretary of Agriculture
    • Secretary of Commerce
    • Secretary of Education
    • Secretary of Energy
    • Secretary of Health and Human Services
    • Secretary of Homeland Security
    • Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
    • Secretary of the Interior
    • Secretary of Labor
    • Secretary of State
    • Secretary of Transportation
    • Secretary of the Treasury
    • Secretary of Veterans Affairs
    • Secretary of War (Defense)
    • Vice-President
    • Administrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
    • Administrator of the Small Business Administration
    • Director of the Central Intelligence Agency
    • Director of the Office of Management and Budget
    • Director of National Intelligence
    • United States Trade Representative

  49. Cartão 49

    Pergunta

    1. Why is the Electoral College important?

    Resposta

    • It decides who is elected president.
    • It provides a compromise between the popular election of the president and congressional selection.

  50. Cartão 50

    Pergunta

    1. What is one part of the judicial branch?

    Resposta

    • Supreme Court
    • Federal Courts

  51. Cartão 51

    Pergunta

    1. What does the judicial branch do?

    Resposta

    • Reviews laws
    • Explains laws
    • Resolves disputes (disagreements) about the law
    • Decides if a law goes against the (U.S.) Constitution

  52. Cartão 52

    Pergunta

    1. What is the highest court in the United States?

    Resposta

    • Supreme Court

  53. Cartão 53

    Pergunta

    1. How many seats are on the Supreme Court?

    Resposta

    • Nine (9)

  54. Cartão 54

    Pergunta

    1. How many Supreme Court justices are usually needed to decide a case?

    Resposta

    • Five (5)

  55. Cartão 55

    Pergunta

    1. How long do Supreme Court justices serve?

    Resposta

    • (For) life
    • Lifetime appointment
    • (Until) retirement

  56. Cartão 56

    Pergunta

    1. Supreme Court justices serve for life. Why?

    Resposta

    • To be independent (of politics)
    • To limit outside (political) influence

  57. Cartão 57

    Pergunta

    1. Who is the Chief Justice of the United States now?

    Resposta

    • John Roberts
    • John G. Roberts, Jr.
    • Roberts

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  58. Cartão 58

    Pergunta

    1. Name one power that is only for the federal government.

    Resposta

    • Print paper money
    • Mint coins
    • Declare war
    • Create an army
    • Make treaties
    • Set foreign policy

  59. Cartão 59

    Pergunta

    1. Name one power that is only for the states.

    Resposta

    • Provide schooling and education
    • Provide protection (police)
    • Provide safety (fire departments)
    • Give a driver’s license
    • Approve zoning and land use

  60. Cartão 60

    Pergunta

    1. What is the purpose of the 10th Amendment?

    Resposta

    • (It states that the) powers not given to the federal government belong to the states or to the people.

  61. Cartão 61

    Pergunta

    1. Who is the governor of your state now?

    Resposta

    • Answers will vary. Name the current governor of your state.
    • District of Columbia residents may answer that D.C. does not have a governor.
    • Find your current governor at https://www.usa.gov/states-and-territories.

    Current-answer guidance verified against USCIS on August 11, 2026. Recheck USCIS test updates before your interview.

  62. Cartão 62

    Pergunta

    1. What is the capital of your state?

    Resposta

    • Answers will vary. [District of Columbia residents should answer that D.C. is not a state and does not have a capital. Residents of U.S. territories should name the capital of the territory.]

    Location-dependent: personalize this answer for your state or territory before studying.

  63. Cartão 63

    Pergunta

    1. There are four amendments to the U.S. Constitution about who can vote. Describe one of them.

    Resposta

    • Citizens eighteen (18) and older (can vote).
    • You don’t have to pay (a poll tax) to vote.
    • Any citizen can vote. (Women and men can vote.)
    • A male citizen of any race (can vote).

  64. Cartão 64

    Pergunta

    1. Who can vote in federal elections, run for federal office, and serve on a jury in the United States?

    Resposta

    • Citizens
    • Citizens of the United States
    • U.S. citizens
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  65. Cartão 65

    Pergunta

    1. What are three rights of everyone living in the United States?

    Resposta

    • Freedom of expression
    • Freedom of speech
    • Freedom of assembly
    • Freedom to petition the government
    • Freedom of religion
    • The right to bear arms

  66. Cartão 66

    Pergunta

    1. What do we show loyalty to when we say the Pledge of Allegiance?

    Resposta

    • The United States
    • The flag

  67. Cartão 67

    Pergunta

    1. Name two promises that new citizens make in the Oath of Allegiance.

    Resposta

    • Give up loyalty to other countries
    • Defend the (U.S.) Constitution
    • Obey the laws of the United States
    • Serve in the military (if needed)
    • Serve (help, do important work for) the nation (if needed)
    • Be loyal to the United States

  68. Cartão 68

    Pergunta

    1. How can people become United States citizens?

    Resposta

    • Be born in the United States, under the conditions set by the 14th Amendment
    • Naturalize
    • Derive citizenship (under conditions set by Congress)

  69. Cartão 69

    Pergunta

    1. What are two examples of civic participation in the United States?

    Resposta

    • Vote
    • Run for office
    • Join a political party
    • Help with a campaign
    • Join a civic group
    • Join a community group
    • Give an elected official your opinion (on an issue)
    • Contact elected officials
    • Support or oppose an issue or policy
    • Write to a newspaper

  70. Cartão 70

    Pergunta

    1. What is one way Americans can serve their country?

    Resposta

    • Vote
    • Pay taxes
    • Obey the law
    • Serve in the military
    • Run for office
    • Work for local, state, or federal government

  71. Cartão 71

    Pergunta

    1. Why is it important to pay federal taxes?

    Resposta

    • Required by law
    • All people pay to fund the federal government
    • Required by the (U.S.) Constitution (16th Amendment)
    • Civic duty

  72. Cartão 72

    Pergunta

    1. It is important for all men age 18 through 25 to register for the Selective Service. Name one reason why.

    Resposta

    • Required by law
    • Civic duty
    • Makes the draft fair, if needed

  73. Cartão 73

    Pergunta

    1. The colonists came to America for many reasons. Name one.

    Resposta

    • Freedom
    • Political liberty
    • Religious freedom
    • Economic opportunity
    • Escape persecution

  74. Cartão 74

    Pergunta

    1. Who lived in America before the Europeans arrived?

    Resposta

    • American Indians
    • Native Americans

  75. Cartão 75

    Pergunta

    1. What group of people was taken and sold as slaves?

    Resposta

    • Africans
    • People from Africa

  76. Cartão 76

    Pergunta

    1. What war did the Americans fight to win independence from Britain?

    Resposta

    • American Revolution
    • The (American) Revolutionary War
    • War for (American) Independence

  77. Cartão 77

    Pergunta

    1. Name one reason why the Americans declared independence from Britain.

    Resposta

    • High taxes
    • Taxation without representation
    • British soldiers stayed in Americans’ houses (boarding, quartering)
    • They did not have self-government
    • Boston Massacre
    • Boston Tea Party (Tea Act)
    • Stamp Act
    • Sugar Act
    • Townshend Acts
    • Intolerable (Coercive) Acts

  78. Cartão 78

    Pergunta

    1. Who wrote the Declaration of Independence?

    Resposta

    • (Thomas) Jefferson

  79. Cartão 79

    Pergunta

    1. When was the Declaration of Independence adopted?

    Resposta

    • July 4, 1776

  80. Cartão 80

    Pergunta

    1. The American Revolution had many important events. Name one.

    Resposta

    • (Battle of) Bunker Hill
    • Declaration of Independence
    • Washington Crossing the Delaware (Battle of Trenton)
    • (Battle of) Saratoga
    • Valley Forge (Encampment)
    • (Battle of) Yorktown (British surrender at Yorktown)

  81. Cartão 81

    Pergunta

    1. There were 13 original states. Name five.

    Resposta

    • New Hampshire
    • Massachusetts
    • Rhode Island
    • Connecticut
    • New York
    • New Jersey
    • Pennsylvania
    • Delaware
    • Maryland
    • Virginia
    • North Carolina
    • South Carolina
    • Georgia

  82. Cartão 82

    Pergunta

    1. What founding document was written in 1787?

    Resposta

    • (U.S.) Constitution

  83. Cartão 83

    Pergunta

    1. The Federalist Papers supported the passage of the U.S. Constitution. Name one of the writers.

    Resposta

    • (James) Madison
    • (Alexander) Hamilton
    • (John) Jay
    • Publius

  84. Cartão 84

    Pergunta

    1. Why were the Federalist Papers important?

    Resposta

    • They helped people understand the (U.S.) Constitution.
    • They supported passing the (U.S.) Constitution.

  85. Cartão 85

    Pergunta

    1. Benjamin Franklin is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • Founded the first free public libraries
    • First Postmaster General of the United States
    • Helped write the Declaration of Independence
    • Inventor
    • U.S. diplomat

  86. Cartão 86

    Pergunta

    1. George Washington is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • “Father of Our Country”
    • First president of the United States
    • General of the Continental Army
    • President of the Constitutional Convention

  87. Cartão 87

    Pergunta

    1. Thomas Jefferson is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • Writer of the Declaration of Independence
    • Third president of the United States
    • Doubled the size of the United States (Louisiana Purchase)
    • First Secretary of State
    • Founded the University of Virginia
    • Writer of the Virginia Statute on Religious Freedom

  88. Cartão 88

    Pergunta

    1. James Madison is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • “Father of the Constitution”
    • Fourth president of the United States
    • President during the War of 1812
    • One of the writers of the Federalist Papers

  89. Cartão 89

    Pergunta

    1. Alexander Hamilton is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • First Secretary of the Treasury
    • One of the writers of the Federalist Papers
    • Helped establish the First Bank of the United States
    • Aide to General George Washington
    • Member of the Continental Congress

  90. Cartão 90

    Pergunta

    1. What territory did the United States buy from France in 1803?

    Resposta

    • Louisiana Territory
    • Louisiana

  91. Cartão 91

    Pergunta

    1. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1800s.

    Resposta

    • War of 1812
    • Mexican-American War
    • Civil War
    • Spanish-American War

  92. Cartão 92

    Pergunta

    1. Name the U.S. war between the North and the South.

    Resposta

    • The Civil War

  93. Cartão 93

    Pergunta

    1. The Civil War had many important events. Name one.

    Resposta

    • (Battle of) Fort Sumter
    • Emancipation Proclamation
    • (Battle of) Vicksburg
    • (Battle of) Gettysburg
    • Sherman’s March
    • (Surrender at) Appomattox
    • (Battle of) Antietam/Sharpsburg
    • Lincoln was assassinated.

  94. Cartão 94

    Pergunta

    1. Abraham Lincoln is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • Freed the slaves (Emancipation Proclamation)
    • Saved (or preserved) the Union
    • Led the United States during the Civil War
    • 16th president of the United States
    • Delivered the Gettysburg Address

  95. Cartão 95

    Pergunta

    1. What did the Emancipation Proclamation do?

    Resposta

    • Freed the slaves
    • Freed slaves in the Confederacy
    • Freed slaves in the Confederate states
    • Freed slaves in most Southern states

  96. Cartão 96

    Pergunta

    1. What U.S. war ended slavery?

    Resposta

    • The Civil War

  97. Cartão 97

    Pergunta

    1. What amendment says all persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are U.S. citizens?

    Resposta

    • 14th Amendment

  98. Cartão 98

    Pergunta

    1. When did all men get the right to vote?

    Resposta

    • After the Civil War
    • During Reconstruction
    • (With the) 15th Amendment
    • 1870

  99. Cartão 99

    Pergunta

    1. Name one leader of the women’s rights movement in the 1800s.

    Resposta

    • Susan B. Anthony
    • Elizabeth Cady Stanton
    • Sojourner Truth
    • Harriet Tubman
    • Lucretia Mott
    • Lucy Stone

  100. Cartão 100

    Pergunta

    1. Name one war fought by the United States in the 1900s.

    Resposta

    • World War I
    • World War II
    • Korean War
    • Vietnam War
    • (Persian) Gulf War

  101. Cartão 101

    Pergunta

    1. Why did the United States enter World War I?

    Resposta

    • Because Germany attacked U.S. (civilian) ships
    • To support the Allied Powers (England, France, Italy, and Russia)
    • To oppose the Central Powers (Germany, Austria-Hungary, the Ottoman Empire, and Bulgaria)

  102. Cartão 102

    Pergunta

    1. When did all women get the right to vote?

    Resposta

    • 1920
    • After World War I
    • (With the) 19th Amendment

  103. Cartão 103

    Pergunta

    1. What was the Great Depression?

    Resposta

    • Longest economic recession in modern history

  104. Cartão 104

    Pergunta

    1. When did the Great Depression start?

    Resposta

    • The Great Crash (1929)
    • Stock market crash of 1929

  105. Cartão 105

    Pergunta

    1. Who was president during the Great Depression and World War II?

    Resposta

    • (Franklin) Roosevelt

  106. Cartão 106

    Pergunta

    1. Why did the United States enter World War II?

    Resposta

    • (Bombing of) Pearl Harbor
    • Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor
    • To support the Allied Powers (England, France, and Russia)
    • To oppose the Axis Powers (Germany, Italy, and Japan)

  107. Cartão 107

    Pergunta

    1. Dwight Eisenhower is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • General during World War II
    • President at the end of (during) the Korean War
    • 34th president of the United States
    • Signed the Federal-Aid Highway Act of 1956 (Created the Interstate System)

  108. Cartão 108

    Pergunta

    1. Who was the United States’ main rival during the Cold War?

    Resposta

    • Soviet Union
    • USSR
    • Russia

  109. Cartão 109

    Pergunta

    1. During the Cold War, what was one main concern of the United States?

    Resposta

    • Communism
    • Nuclear war

  110. Cartão 110

    Pergunta

    1. Why did the United States enter the Korean War?

    Resposta

    • To stop the spread of communism

  111. Cartão 111

    Pergunta

    1. Why did the United States enter the Vietnam War?

    Resposta

    • To stop the spread of communism

  112. Cartão 112

    Pergunta

    1. What did the civil rights movement do?

    Resposta

    • Fought to end racial discrimination

  113. Cartão 113

    Pergunta

    1. Martin Luther King, Jr. is famous for many things. Name one.

    Resposta

    • Fought for civil rights
    • Worked for equality for all Americans
    • Worked to ensure that people would “not be judged by the color of their skin, but by the content of their character”

  114. Cartão 114

    Pergunta

    1. Why did the United States enter the Persian Gulf War?

    Resposta

    • To force the Iraqi military from Kuwait

  115. Cartão 115

    Pergunta

    1. What major event happened on September 11, 2001 in the United States?

    Resposta

    • Terrorists attacked the United States
    • Terrorists took over two planes and crashed them into the World Trade Center in New York City
    • Terrorists took over a plane and crashed into the Pentagon in Arlington, Virginia
    • Terrorists took over a plane originally aimed at Washington, D.C., and crashed in a field in Pennsylvania

  116. Cartão 116

    Pergunta

    1. Name one U.S. military conflict after the September 11, 2001 attacks.

    Resposta

    • (Global) War on Terror
    • War in Afghanistan
    • War in Iraq

  117. Cartão 117

    Pergunta

    1. Name one American Indian tribe in the United States.

    Resposta

    • Apache
    • Blackfeet
    • Cayuga
    • Cherokee
    • Cheyenne
    • Chippewa
    • Choctaw
    • Creek
    • Crow
    • Hopi
    • Huron
    • Inupiat
    • Lakota
    • Mohawk
    • Mohegan
    • Navajo
    • Oneida
    • Onondaga
    • Pueblo
    • Seminole
    • Seneca
    • Shawnee
    • Sioux
    • Teton
    • Tuscarora

    For the complete current list, see the BIA Tribal Leaders Directory.

  118. Cartão 118

    Pergunta

    1. Name one example of an American innovation.

    Resposta

    • Light bulb
    • Automobile (cars, internal combustion engine)
    • Skyscrapers
    • Airplane
    • Assembly line
    • Landing on the moon
    • Integrated circuit (IC)

  119. Cartão 119

    Pergunta

    1. What is the capital of the United States?

    Resposta

    • Washington, D.C.

  120. Cartão 120

    Pergunta

    1. Where is the Statue of Liberty?

    Resposta

    • New York (Harbor)
    • Liberty Island [Also acceptable are New Jersey, near New York City, and on the Hudson (River).]

  121. Cartão 121

    Pergunta

    1. Why does the flag have 13 stripes?

    Resposta

    • (Because there were) 13 original colonies
    • (Because the stripes) represent the original colonies

  122. Cartão 122

    Pergunta

    1. Why does the flag have 50 stars?

    Resposta

    • (Because there is) one star for each state
    • (Because) each star represents a state
    • (Because there are) 50 states

  123. Cartão 123

    Pergunta

    1. What is the name of the national anthem?

    Resposta

    • The Star-Spangled Banner

  124. Cartão 124

    Pergunta

    1. The Nation’s first motto was “E Pluribus Unum.” What does that mean?

    Resposta

    • Out of many, one
    • We all become one

  125. Cartão 125

    Pergunta

    1. What is Independence Day?

    Resposta

    • A holiday to celebrate U.S. independence (from Britain)
    • The country’s birthday

  126. Cartão 126

    Pergunta

    1. Name three national U.S. holidays.

    Resposta

    • New Year’s Day
    • Martin Luther King, Jr. Day
    • Presidents Day (Washington’s Birthday)
    • Memorial Day
    • Juneteenth
    • Independence Day
    • Labor Day
    • Columbus Day
    • Veterans Day
    • Thanksgiving Day
    • Christmas Day

  127. Cartão 127

    Pergunta

    1. What is Memorial Day?

    Resposta

    • A holiday to honor soldiers who died in military service

  128. Cartão 128

    Pergunta

    1. What is Veterans Day?

    Resposta

    • A holiday to honor people in the (U.S.) military
    • A holiday to honor people who have served (in the U.S. military)
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128 cartões

U.S. Citizenship Test Flashcards (2025-2026): All 128 Official Questions

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