GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples

Study 300 GRE-level words with concise definitions, parts of speech, and original example sentences in one installable flashcard deck.

Sellest kaardipakist

Study 300 independently selected GRE-level English words. Each front gives the word and intended part of speech. When that still leaves a common alternate meaning, a short plain-English label points to the target sense. The back starts with a concise primary definition, then gives the part of speech and one original example sentence. Compact usage notes appear only when they prevent a misleading answer.

The deck practices word-to-meaning recall only. Definition-to-word reverse cards are excluded because several synonyms can reasonably satisfy the same definition. Its deterministic sequence begins with broadly useful academic vocabulary, gradually introduces finer and less common distinctions, and separates near-synonyms, antonyms, and confusable words so adjacent answers do not reveal one another.

The words, intended senses, definitions, examples, and order were selected and written independently, then checked against reputable learner dictionaries. This is an independent practical set, not an official, complete, guaranteed, or frequency-ranked GRE vocabulary list. It excludes test questions, test-taking strategies, pronunciation, audio, card images, proprietary mnemonics, and exhaustive dictionary senses.

Common word meanings are not claimed as proprietary. The original prompts, answer wording, examples, metadata, organization, and generated cover are dedicated under CC0 1.0 to the extent applicable rights exist.

Independent, unofficial learning deck. Not affiliated with or endorsed by ETS. No GRE test questions, official preparation text, competitor word-list sequence, or third-party study-tool content is included. See the official ETS GRE test content page for authoritative information about the exam.

Selle kaardipaki kaardid

  1. Kaart 1

    Küsimus

    analogous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Similar in important ways that allow a useful comparison.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The cell membrane is sometimes described as analogous to a selective gate.

  2. Kaart 2

    Küsimus

    analyze (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To examine something closely by considering its parts and relationships.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Researchers analyzed how income and location affected the results.

  3. Kaart 3

    Küsimus

    corroborate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To confirm a statement by providing independent supporting evidence.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Phone records corroborated the witness's timeline.

  4. Kaart 4

    Küsimus

    concurrent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Happening or existing at the same time.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The lab ran three concurrent trials.

  5. Kaart 5

    Küsimus

    conciliatory (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Intended to reduce conflict and restore friendly relations.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her conciliatory response helped reopen the negotiations.

  6. Kaart 6

    Küsimus

    concise (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Brief while still clear and complete.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her concise summary captured the main finding in two sentences.

  7. Kaart 7

    Küsimus

    abstain (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To deliberately refrain from doing or taking part in something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Two members abstained from voting because of a conflict of interest.

  8. Kaart 8

    Küsimus

    assess (verb, evaluation) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To judge the quality, importance, amount, or likely effect of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Engineers assessed the building before recommending repairs.

  9. Kaart 9

    Küsimus

    augment (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make something larger, stronger, or more effective by adding to it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The library augmented its collection with digital archives.

  10. Kaart 10

    Küsimus

    arbitrary (adjective, a decision) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Based on personal choice or chance rather than a consistent reason or rule.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The cutoff seemed arbitrary because no evidence supported it.

  11. Kaart 11

    Küsimus

    candor (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    The quality of being honest, open, and direct.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: Her candor about the project's failures earned the team's trust.

  12. Kaart 12

    Küsimus

    admonish (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To warn or reprimand someone firmly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The editor admonished the reporter for ignoring a key source.

  13. Kaart 13

    Küsimus

    bolster (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To support or strengthen something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: New archaeological evidence bolstered the original theory.

  14. Kaart 14

    Küsimus

    adapt (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To adjust to new conditions or modify something for a new use.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The plants adapted to the region's dry summers.

  15. Kaart 15

    Küsimus

    acquiesce (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To accept something reluctantly but without protest.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: After a long debate, the board acquiesced to the revised schedule.

  16. Kaart 16

    Küsimus

    abstract (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Existing as an idea rather than as a physical or concrete thing.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Justice is an abstract concept, but court rulings have practical effects.

  17. Kaart 17

    Küsimus

    assert (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To state something confidently and forcefully.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The authors assert that the policy widened access.

  18. Kaart 18

    Küsimus

    censure (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To express strong, often formal, disapproval of someone or something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The committee censured the member for violating its ethics rules.

  19. Kaart 19

    Küsimus

    accommodate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To provide enough space for someone or something, or adapt to meet a need.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The revised schedule accommodates students in several time zones.

  20. Kaart 20

    Küsimus

    abate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To become or make less intense or severe.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The wind finally abated after sunset.

  21. Kaart 21

    Küsimus

    concede (verb, an argument) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To admit that a point is true, often reluctantly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: He conceded that the rival proposal would cost less.

  22. Kaart 22

    Küsimus

    context (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    The surrounding circumstances that help explain an event, statement, or idea.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The quotation sounds harsher when removed from its context.

  23. Kaart 23

    Küsimus

    debunk (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To expose a belief or claim as false or exaggerated.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The experiment debunked a popular myth about memory.

  24. Kaart 24

    Küsimus

    advocate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To publicly support or argue for a cause or policy.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Local doctors advocated for cleaner drinking water.

  25. Kaart 25

    Küsimus

    allude (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To refer to something indirectly rather than naming it plainly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The speaker alluded to an earlier dispute but gave no details.

  26. Kaart 26

    Küsimus

    ambiguous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Open to more than one interpretation or lacking a clear meaning.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The ambiguous instruction left both options defensible.

  27. Kaart 27

    Küsimus

    acknowledge (verb, a fact) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To accept or admit that something exists or is true.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The report acknowledged several limits in the data.

  28. Kaart 28

    Küsimus

    anticipate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To expect something in advance and often prepare for it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The planners anticipated heavier traffic during the festival.

  29. Kaart 29

    Küsimus

    cite (verb, evidence) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To mention a source, fact, or example as support.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The report cites three studies that reached similar conclusions.

  30. Kaart 30

    Küsimus

    cogent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Clear, logical, and convincing.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She offered a cogent explanation for the unexpected result.

  31. Kaart 31

    Küsimus

    concur (verb, an opinion) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To agree with an opinion, decision, or finding.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Most reviewers concurred with the final recommendation.

  32. Kaart 32

    Küsimus

    allocate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To assign money, time, or resources to a particular purpose.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The council allocated more funds to bridge repairs.

  33. Kaart 33

    Küsimus

    apparent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Easy to notice or understand; in some contexts, seeming true without being certain.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The calculation error became apparent during the final review.

  34. Kaart 34

    Küsimus

    austere (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Severe, plain, and lacking comfort or decoration.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The monastery's rooms were clean but austere.

  35. Kaart 35

    Küsimus

    aggregate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To gather separate items or amounts into a whole.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The dashboard aggregates results from all twelve surveys.

  36. Kaart 36

    Küsimus

    alter (verb, general change) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To change something, usually without replacing it completely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: One new assumption could alter the model's conclusion.

  37. Kaart 37

    Küsimus

    articulate (adjective, a speaker) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Able to express ideas clearly and effectively.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She was an articulate advocate for the new policy.

  38. Kaart 38

    Küsimus

    allege (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To claim that something is true without yet proving it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Residents alleged that the factory had concealed the leak.

  39. Kaart 39

    Küsimus

    benevolent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Kind, generous, and concerned with others' welfare.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A benevolent donor paid for the clinic's new equipment.

  40. Kaart 40

    Küsimus

    capricious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Changing suddenly and unpredictably.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The region's capricious weather frustrated even experienced farmers.

  41. Kaart 41

    Küsimus

    assuage (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make an unpleasant feeling less intense.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Clear safety data helped assuage residents' fears.

  42. Kaart 42

    Küsimus

    comprehensive (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Including nearly all the relevant parts or details.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The review offers a comprehensive survey of the field.

  43. Kaart 43

    Küsimus

    conventional (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Following generally accepted customs, ideas, or methods.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The architect combined conventional materials with an unusual layout.

  44. Kaart 44

    Küsimus

    accelerate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To increase the speed or rate of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Better tools accelerated the team's analysis.

  45. Kaart 45

    Küsimus

    contend (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To maintain that a claim or position is true.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Critics contend that the rule places an unfair burden on small firms.

  46. Kaart 46

    Küsimus

    ameliorate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make a bad or difficult situation better.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The subsidy was intended to ameliorate the effects of rising food prices.

  47. Kaart 47

    Küsimus

    inherent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Existing as a natural or essential part of something.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Any forecast carries inherent uncertainty.

  48. Kaart 48

    Küsimus

    complacent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Too satisfied with the current situation to notice danger or the need to improve.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Early success made the team complacent about quality checks.

  49. Kaart 49

    Küsimus

    constrain (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To limit someone's choices or restrict what can happen.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A small budget constrained the scope of the study.

  50. Kaart 50

    Küsimus

    critique (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A careful evaluation that discusses strengths and weaknesses.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The essay offers a detailed critique of the prevailing model.

  51. Kaart 51

    Küsimus

    coherent (adjective, an account) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Logical, consistent, and easy to understand as a whole.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The evidence supports a coherent account of what happened.

  52. Kaart 52

    Küsimus

    empirical (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Based on observation or experiment rather than theory alone.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The claim needs empirical support before it can guide policy.

  53. Kaart 53

    Küsimus

    diminish (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To become or make something smaller, weaker, or less important.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The medicine diminished the pain without causing drowsiness.

  54. Kaart 54

    Küsimus

    derive (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To obtain something from a particular source.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The researchers derived their estimates from census data.

  55. Kaart 55

    Küsimus

    conform (verb, a standard) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To behave according to an accepted standard, rule, or pattern.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: All samples must conform to the laboratory's safety rules.

  56. Kaart 56

    Küsimus

    dubious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Doubtful, questionable, or not likely to be trustworthy.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The article rests on a dubious assumption about voter behavior.

  57. Kaart 57

    Küsimus

    expound (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To explain an idea or theory in detail.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The lecturer expounded her theory for nearly an hour.

  58. Kaart 58

    Küsimus

    mitigate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To reduce the severity, harm, or unpleasantness of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Shade trees can mitigate extreme heat in dense neighborhoods.

  59. Kaart 59

    Küsimus

    hypothesis (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A proposed explanation that can be tested against evidence.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The experiment was designed to test the new hypothesis.

  60. Kaart 60

    Küsimus

    fundamental (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Basic and essential to the nature or foundation of something.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Trust is fundamental to a productive partnership.

  61. Kaart 61

    Küsimus

    equivocal (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Open to multiple interpretations, often because it avoids a clear commitment.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The minister's equivocal reply satisfied neither side.

  62. Kaart 62

    Küsimus

    defer (verb, a decision) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To postpone an action or decision until a later time.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The committee deferred the vote until it had more evidence.

  63. Kaart 63

    Küsimus

    substantiate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To support a claim with evidence or proof.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The available records did not substantiate the allegation.

  64. Kaart 64

    Küsimus

    decline (verb, an amount) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To become smaller, weaker, or less common.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Demand declined after the initial surge.

  65. Kaart 65

    Küsimus

    refine (verb, an idea) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To improve something through small, careful changes.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The authors refined their argument after receiving feedback.

  66. Kaart 66

    Küsimus

    interpret (verb, meaning) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To explain or decide the meaning of information, words, or events.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Two historians interpreted the same letter differently.

  67. Kaart 67

    Küsimus

    dogmatic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Expressing beliefs as unquestionably true and resisting other views.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A dogmatic approach left little room for new evidence.

  68. Kaart 68

    Küsimus

    fallacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Based on faulty reasoning or a mistaken belief.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The conclusion is fallacious because it confuses correlation with cause.

  69. Kaart 69

    Küsimus

    reconcile (verb, conflicting accounts) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make ideas, facts, or accounts compatible with one another.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The team struggled to reconcile the two conflicting estimates.

  70. Kaart 70

    Küsimus

    fluctuate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To rise and fall irregularly in amount, level, or value.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Energy prices fluctuate throughout the year.

  71. Kaart 71

    Küsimus

    infer (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To reach a conclusion from evidence rather than from a direct statement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: From the pollen records, scientists inferred that the climate had changed.

  72. Kaart 72

    Küsimus

    exacerbate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make a problem, condition, or negative feeling worse.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A prolonged drought exacerbated the water shortage.

  73. Kaart 73

    Küsimus

    lucid (adjective, an explanation) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Expressed clearly and easy to understand.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her lucid explanation made the complex process seem manageable.

  74. Kaart 74

    Küsimus

    crucial (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Extremely important to the outcome of something.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Reliable measurements are crucial to the experiment.

  75. Kaart 75

    Küsimus

    justify (verb, a decision) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To show that an action, belief, or claim is reasonable or right.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The expected benefit did not justify the high cost.

  76. Kaart 76

    Küsimus

    inhibit (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Fear of criticism can inhibit honest discussion.

  77. Kaart 77

    Küsimus

    delineate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To describe or mark the exact features or limits of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The agreement delineates each partner's responsibilities.

  78. Kaart 78

    Küsimus

    feasible (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Possible and practical to carry out successfully.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A shorter route is feasible if the weather remains calm.

  79. Kaart 79

    Küsimus

    impugn (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To challenge the honesty, integrity, or truth of someone or something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The accusation impugned the scientist's professional integrity.

  80. Kaart 80

    Küsimus

    diligent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Careful and persistent in one's work or duties.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A diligent archivist found the missing document.

  81. Kaart 81

    Küsimus

    explicit (adjective, a statement or instruction) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Stated clearly and directly, with no need for inference.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The contract contains an explicit ban on hidden fees.

  82. Kaart 82

    Küsimus

    discrete (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Separate and distinct from other things.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The survey divides the process into five discrete stages.

    Usage: Unlike discreet, discrete means separate.

  83. Kaart 83

    Küsimus

    dispute (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To question the truth, accuracy, or validity of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Several scholars dispute the traditional account of the event.

  84. Kaart 84

    Küsimus

    prevalent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Common or widespread in a particular place or period.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The custom was prevalent across the coastal region.

  85. Kaart 85

    Küsimus

    elucidate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make a difficult idea clearer by explaining it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The diagram helps elucidate how the two systems interact.

  86. Kaart 86

    Küsimus

    frugal (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Careful to avoid wasting money or resources.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Their frugal plan reused existing equipment.

  87. Kaart 87

    Küsimus

    invalidate (verb, an argument) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To show that an argument or conclusion is unsound or not valid.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: One faulty measurement does not necessarily invalidate the entire study.

  88. Kaart 88

    Küsimus

    elated (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Extremely happy and excited.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The rescue team was elated when it found the missing hikers.

  89. Kaart 89

    Küsimus

    denigrate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To criticize someone or something unfairly and damage its reputation.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A fair comparison need not denigrate the competing design.

  90. Kaart 90

    Küsimus

    exaggerate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To represent something as greater, worse, or more important than it is.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Headlines sometimes exaggerate the certainty of early findings.

  91. Kaart 91

    Küsimus

    cumulative (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Growing or increasing through a series of additions.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The cumulative effect of many small delays was substantial.

  92. Kaart 92

    Küsimus

    cultivate (verb, a quality) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To develop a skill, quality, or relationship through sustained effort.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The program helps young researchers cultivate strong writing habits.

  93. Kaart 93

    Küsimus

    credible (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Believable and worthy of trust.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The witness gave a detailed and credible account.

  94. Kaart 94

    Küsimus

    empathetic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Able to understand and share another person's feelings.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The counselor gave an empathetic response without making assumptions.

  95. Kaart 95

    Küsimus

    deliberate (adjective, an action) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Done consciously and after careful thought.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The slow rollout was a deliberate attempt to limit risk.

  96. Kaart 96

    Küsimus

    disdain (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A feeling that someone or something is unworthy of respect.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: She regarded the dishonest tactic with disdain.

  97. Kaart 97

    Küsimus

    gainsay (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To deny or contradict a fact or statement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: No one could gainsay the importance of clean water.

  98. Kaart 98

    Küsimus

    objective (adjective, judgment) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Not influenced by personal feelings or preferences.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The panel used objective criteria to rank the proposals.

  99. Kaart 99

    Küsimus

    enhance (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To improve the quality, value, or effectiveness of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Clear labels enhanced the chart's readability.

  100. Kaart 100

    Küsimus

    preliminary (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Done or occurring before the main or final stage.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Preliminary results suggest that the treatment is safe.

  101. Kaart 101

    Küsimus

    paradox (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A statement or situation that seems contradictory but may reveal a truth.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The efficiency paradox is that faster tools sometimes create more work.

  102. Kaart 102

    Küsimus

    meticulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Extremely careful about small details.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The conservator kept meticulous records of every repair.

  103. Kaart 103

    Küsimus

    temperate (adjective, behavior) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Moderate and restrained rather than extreme.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The chair took a temperate approach to the heated dispute.

  104. Kaart 104

    Küsimus

    reticent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Unwilling to speak freely or reveal one's thoughts.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The witness was reticent about her role in the meeting.

  105. Kaart 105

    Küsimus

    tenuous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Very weak, slight, or poorly supported.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The article draws a tenuous link between the two events.

  106. Kaart 106

    Küsimus

    prudent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Careful and sensible about future risks or consequences.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Keeping an emergency reserve was a prudent decision.

  107. Kaart 107

    Küsimus

    avarice (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    An extreme desire to acquire and keep wealth.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The fable portrays avarice as a force that isolates the ruler.

  108. Kaart 108

    Küsimus

    misrepresent (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To describe something falsely or in a misleading way.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The summary misrepresented the study by omitting its main limitation.

  109. Kaart 109

    Küsimus

    warrant (verb, an action) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To justify or make a particular action necessary.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The minor discrepancy does not warrant a full investigation.

  110. Kaart 110

    Küsimus

    audacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Bold and willing to take striking risks.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The rescue team proposed an audacious route through the canyon.

  111. Kaart 111

    Küsimus

    resilient (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Able to recover quickly from difficulty, damage, or change.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The resilient community rebuilt its market after the flood.

  112. Kaart 112

    Küsimus

    scrupulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Very careful to act honestly, correctly, and according to principle.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The auditor was scrupulous about documenting every expense.

  113. Kaart 113

    Küsimus

    vindicate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To clear someone of blame or show that a decision was justified.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The new evidence vindicated the engineer who had warned about the flaw.

  114. Kaart 114

    Küsimus

    submissive (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Ready to obey or yield to another person's authority.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The novel's protagonist appears submissive at first but later resists.

  115. Kaart 115

    Küsimus

    verbose (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Using more words than necessary.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The verbose introduction delayed the paper's main point.

  116. Kaart 116

    Küsimus

    clandestine (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Kept secret, usually to conceal an improper or unauthorized activity.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The group held clandestine meetings in an unused warehouse.

  117. Kaart 117

    Küsimus

    belie (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To give a false impression of something or show a claim to be untrue.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Her calm voice belied the urgency of the situation.

  118. Kaart 118

    Küsimus

    gregarious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Sociable and fond of being with other people.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The gregarious host introduced every guest to someone new.

  119. Kaart 119

    Küsimus

    stoic (adjective, hardship) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Enduring pain or hardship without showing much complaint or emotion.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: He remained stoic while doctors treated the injury.

  120. Kaart 120

    Küsimus

    nuanced (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Showing subtle differences or careful distinctions.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The historian gives a nuanced account of both leaders' motives.

  121. Kaart 121

    Küsimus

    plausible (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Seeming reasonable or likely to be true.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Investigators considered several plausible explanations for the outage.

  122. Kaart 122

    Küsimus

    antipathy (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A strong feeling of dislike or aversion.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: His antipathy toward bureaucracy shaped his political views.

  123. Kaart 123

    Küsimus

    malleable (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Able to be shaped, changed, or influenced easily.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Copper is malleable enough to be formed into thin sheets.

  124. Kaart 124

    Küsimus

    anomaly (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Something that differs from the normal pattern or expected result.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The sudden temperature spike was an anomaly in an otherwise stable record.

  125. Kaart 125

    Küsimus

    refute (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To prove that a claim or argument is wrong.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Later evidence refuted the original explanation.

  126. Kaart 126

    Küsimus

    indifferent (adjective, level of concern) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Having no particular interest, concern, or preference.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Many voters seemed indifferent to the minor procedural change.

  127. Kaart 127

    Küsimus

    rhetoric (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Language designed to persuade or impress an audience.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The campaign's rhetoric became sharper as the election approached.

  128. Kaart 128

    Küsimus

    benign (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Harmless, gentle, or unlikely to cause damage.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Tests confirmed that the growth was benign.

  129. Kaart 129

    Küsimus

    impetuous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Acting quickly without enough thought about the consequences.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His impetuous decision to resign surprised the entire team.

  130. Kaart 130

    Küsimus

    unequivocal (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Completely clear and leaving no room for doubt.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The court issued an unequivocal rejection of the claim.

  131. Kaart 131

    Küsimus

    polemical (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Strongly critical and intended to provoke debate or controversy.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The author's polemical essay attacked the entire school of thought.

  132. Kaart 132

    Küsimus

    aberrant (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Departing from what is normal, expected, or typical.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: One aberrant reading prompted the technician to recalibrate the sensor.

  133. Kaart 133

    Küsimus

    placid (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Calm, peaceful, and not easily disturbed.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The lake looked placid after the storm passed.

  134. Kaart 134

    Küsimus

    qualify (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To limit or modify a statement so that it is more precise.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The researchers qualified their conclusion by noting the small sample.

  135. Kaart 135

    Küsimus

    persuasive (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Able to convince someone through effective reasoning or appeal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The proposal was persuasive because it paired evidence with a practical plan.

  136. Kaart 136

    Küsimus

    obscure (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Not well known or difficult to understand.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The footnote refers to an obscure legal precedent.

  137. Kaart 137

    Küsimus

    steadfast (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Firm, loyal, and unlikely to change under pressure.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She remained steadfast in her support for the reform.

  138. Kaart 138

    Küsimus

    didactic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Intended to teach, especially in an overly instructive or moralizing way.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The novel is engaging even when its dialogue becomes didactic.

  139. Kaart 139

    Küsimus

    skeptical (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Doubtful and unwilling to accept a claim without evidence.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Reviewers remained skeptical until the results were replicated.

  140. Kaart 140

    Küsimus

    stringent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Very strict and demanding.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The laboratory follows stringent contamination controls.

  141. Kaart 141

    Küsimus

    judicious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Showing careful thought and good judgment.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A judicious compromise preserved the strongest parts of both plans.

  142. Kaart 142

    Küsimus

    apathy (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A lack of interest, concern, or emotion.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: Public apathy made it difficult to recruit volunteers.

  143. Kaart 143

    Küsimus

    validate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To confirm that something is sound, accurate, or acceptable.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A second laboratory validated the initial result.

  144. Kaart 144

    Küsimus

    magnanimous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Generous and forgiving, especially toward a rival or defeated opponent.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The winner was magnanimous and praised her opponent's campaign.

  145. Kaart 145

    Küsimus

    banal (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    So ordinary or overused that it has become dull and unoriginal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The speech relied on banal slogans instead of concrete proposals.

  146. Kaart 146

    Küsimus

    impartial (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Fair and not favoring one side over another.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Both parties asked an impartial mediator to hear the dispute.

  147. Kaart 147

    Küsimus

    tenacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Persistent and unwilling to give up.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A tenacious investigator traced the error to its source.

  148. Kaart 148

    Küsimus

    stipulate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To specify a condition or requirement as part of an agreement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The contract stipulates that both parties must approve any changes.

  149. Kaart 149

    Küsimus

    specious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Seeming convincing at first but actually false or misleading.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The argument sounds neat, but it rests on a specious comparison.

  150. Kaart 150

    Küsimus

    absolve (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To free someone from blame, guilt, or responsibility.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The new evidence did not absolve the company of negligence.

    A blank stack of flashcards opens into a luminous network of connected semantic nodes on a dark blue background.

    300 kaarti

    GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples

    Õpi seda kaardipakki tasuta

    Nibomo avaneb, et saaksid õppimist alustada.

  151. Kaart 151

    Küsimus

    obstinate (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Stubbornly refusing to change an opinion or course of action.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: He remained obstinate even after the evidence contradicted him.

  152. Kaart 152

    Küsimus

    parsimonious (adjective, spending) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Extremely unwilling to spend money or use resources.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The parsimonious owner delayed essential repairs.

  153. Kaart 153

    Küsimus

    iconoclast (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A person who challenges established beliefs, customs, or institutions.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The iconoclast questioned assumptions that the field had accepted for decades.

  154. Kaart 154

    Küsimus

    whimsical (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Playfully unusual or guided by sudden, fanciful ideas.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The garden's whimsical sculptures delighted younger visitors.

  155. Kaart 155

    Küsimus

    appease (verb, someone upset) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To calm someone by meeting a demand or making a concession.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The small refund did little to appease angry customers.

  156. Kaart 156

    Küsimus

    insipid (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Lacking flavor, interest, or distinctive character.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The adaptation turned a lively novel into an insipid drama.

  157. Kaart 157

    Küsimus

    wary (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Cautious because something may be dangerous or unreliable.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Residents were wary of promises that lacked funding.

  158. Kaart 158

    Küsimus

    despondent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Deeply discouraged and without much hope.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: After months of rejection, the applicant became despondent.

  159. Kaart 159

    Küsimus

    laconic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Using very few words.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His laconic reply contained only the date and location.

  160. Kaart 160

    Küsimus

    hackneyed (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Used so often that it seems dull and unoriginal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The reviewer criticized the film's hackneyed plot.

  161. Kaart 161

    Küsimus

    lethargic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Sluggish, lacking energy, or unusually inactive.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The heat left the hikers lethargic by midday.

  162. Kaart 162

    Küsimus

    tentative (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Not fully decided or certain; provisional.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: They reached a tentative agreement pending legal review.

  163. Kaart 163

    Küsimus

    disparate (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Fundamentally different in kind and difficult to compare.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The coalition united groups with disparate political goals.

  164. Kaart 164

    Küsimus

    accede (verb, a request) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To agree to a request, proposal, or demand.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The council acceded to residents' request for a public hearing.

  165. Kaart 165

    Küsimus

    zealous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Showing intense enthusiasm and devotion to a cause or goal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A zealous volunteer recruited dozens of new members.

  166. Kaart 166

    Küsimus

    immutable (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Unable to be changed.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The rules are longstanding, but they are not immutable.

  167. Kaart 167

    Küsimus

    cursory (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Quick and not thorough or detailed.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A cursory inspection failed to reveal the crack.

  168. Kaart 168

    Küsimus

    tolerant (adjective, different views) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Willing to accept beliefs, behavior, or conditions that differ from one's own.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A tolerant workplace can still enforce clear standards.

  169. Kaart 169

    Küsimus

    egregious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Outstandingly and shockingly bad.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The audit uncovered an egregious misuse of public funds.

  170. Kaart 170

    Küsimus

    mercurial (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Changing mood or behavior suddenly and unpredictably.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The mercurial director could be charming one moment and furious the next.

  171. Kaart 171

    Küsimus

    abridge (verb, a text) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To shorten a text while preserving its main ideas.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The editor abridged the memoir for a younger audience.

  172. Kaart 172

    Küsimus

    transient (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Lasting only a short time.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The medication caused a transient feeling of dizziness.

  173. Kaart 173

    Küsimus

    abdicate (verb, a throne) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To formally give up a throne or sovereign position.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The king abdicated in favor of his daughter.

    Usage: Abdicate responsibility means to fail or refuse to perform a duty.

  174. Kaart 174

    Küsimus

    castigate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To criticize or reprimand someone harshly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Commentators castigated the agency for its slow response.

  175. Kaart 175

    Küsimus

    coerce (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To force someone to act through threats or strong pressure.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A valid agreement cannot be obtained by coercing either party.

  176. Kaart 176

    Küsimus

    contrite (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Genuinely sorry and remorseful for wrongdoing.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The contrite official apologized and returned the money.

  177. Kaart 177

    Küsimus

    loquacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Tending to talk a great deal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The loquacious guide filled the journey with stories.

  178. Kaart 178

    Küsimus

    vigilant (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Watchful and alert to possible danger or problems.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Inspectors remained vigilant for signs of structural damage.

  179. Kaart 179

    Küsimus

    arbitrate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To settle a dispute by acting as a neutral decision-maker.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: An independent panel will arbitrate the labor dispute.

  180. Kaart 180

    Küsimus

    abhor (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To hate or regard something with deep disgust.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: She abhors cruelty in any form.

  181. Kaart 181

    Küsimus

    altruistic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Concerned with helping others without seeking personal gain.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her altruistic decision gave the scholarship fund a strong start.

  182. Kaart 182

    Küsimus

    undermine (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To weaken something gradually or indirectly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Repeated delays undermined public confidence in the project.

  183. Kaart 183

    Küsimus

    decorum (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Proper, polite behavior suited to a formal situation.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The chair asked everyone to maintain decorum during the hearing.

  184. Kaart 184

    Küsimus

    eclectic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Drawing ideas, styles, or tastes from a wide variety of sources.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The festival presented an eclectic mix of jazz, folk, and electronic music.

  185. Kaart 185

    Küsimus

    volatile (adjective, conditions) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably, often for the worse.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Investors avoided the volatile market.

  186. Kaart 186

    Küsimus

    enigmatic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Mysterious and difficult to understand or explain.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The artist gave an enigmatic answer about the empty frame.

  187. Kaart 187

    Küsimus

    circumvent (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To find a way around a rule, restriction, or obstacle.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The company used shell accounts to circumvent the spending limit.

  188. Kaart 188

    Küsimus

    ostentatious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Designed to attract attention and display wealth or importance.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The office was luxurious without being ostentatious.

  189. Kaart 189

    Küsimus

    tractable (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Easy to control, manage, or solve.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The problem became tractable once the team divided it into smaller parts.

  190. Kaart 190

    Küsimus

    orthodox (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Following established, traditional, or generally accepted beliefs and methods.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His interpretation departs from orthodox economic theory.

  191. Kaart 191

    Küsimus

    nonchalant (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Appearing calmly unconcerned.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She sounded nonchalant despite the approaching deadline.

  192. Kaart 192

    Küsimus

    intrepid (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Fearless and willing to face danger or difficulty.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: An intrepid reporter crossed the flooded valley to reach the village.

  193. Kaart 193

    Küsimus

    discreet (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Careful in speech or behavior to avoid attention or embarrassment.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The doctor made a discreet inquiry about the patient's safety.

    Usage: Unlike discrete, discreet means tactful or unobtrusive.

  194. Kaart 194

    Küsimus

    mundane (adjective, daily life) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Ordinary, routine, and lacking excitement.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The memoir finds humor in mundane household tasks.

  195. Kaart 195

    Küsimus

    ingenuous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Innocent, sincere, and lacking deliberate deception.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His ingenuous question exposed a flaw the experts had overlooked.

    Usage: Ingenuous means innocent or candid; ingenious means cleverly inventive.

  196. Kaart 196

    Küsimus

    aggrandize (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To increase someone's power or status, or make something seem greater than it is.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The biography aggrandizes its subject while ignoring his failures.

  197. Kaart 197

    Küsimus

    taciturn (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Habitually quiet and unwilling to speak much.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The taciturn mechanic answered every question with a nod.

  198. Kaart 198

    Küsimus

    fastidious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Very attentive to detail, cleanliness, or accuracy and often hard to satisfy.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The fastidious editor checked every citation twice.

  199. Kaart 199

    Küsimus

    instigate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To cause an event or action to begin, especially a troublesome one.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A false rumor instigated the confrontation.

  200. Kaart 200

    Küsimus

    provincial (adjective, outlook) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Narrow in outlook and limited by local experience or convention.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The essay criticized the capital's provincial view of rural life.

  201. Kaart 201

    Küsimus

    proliferate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To increase or spread rapidly in number.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Small delivery services proliferated across the city.

  202. Kaart 202

    Küsimus

    fortuitous (adjective, chance occurrence) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Happening by chance rather than by design.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A fortuitous encounter at the station led to their collaboration.

    Usage: Fortuitous means accidental; a chance event may be favorable, but the word does not simply mean fortunate.

  203. Kaart 203

    Küsimus

    acerbic (adjective, tone) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Sharp, bitter, or cutting in tone.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His acerbic review mocked both the play and its audience.

  204. Kaart 204

    Küsimus

    efface (verb, a mark) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To erase, remove, or make something less noticeable.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Centuries of rain had effaced the inscription.

  205. Kaart 205

    Küsimus

    compel (verb, action) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To force or strongly drive someone to act.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A court order compelled the agency to release the records.

  206. Kaart 206

    Küsimus

    erratic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Irregular, inconsistent, or unpredictable.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Erratic rainfall reduced the harvest.

  207. Kaart 207

    Küsimus

    rebuke (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The judge rebuked the attorney for withholding evidence.

  208. Kaart 208

    Küsimus

    anachronistic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Belonging to a different time and seeming out of place or outdated.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The film's modern wristwatch looked anachronistic in a medieval scene.

  209. Kaart 209

    Küsimus

    esoteric (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Likely to be understood only by a small group with specialized knowledge.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The manual assumes familiarity with esoteric legal terminology.

  210. Kaart 210

    Küsimus

    evade (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To avoid or escape from someone, something, or a responsibility.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The witness repeatedly evaded the central question.

  211. Kaart 211

    Küsimus

    extol (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To praise someone or something enthusiastically.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The review extolled the novel's precise language.

  212. Kaart 212

    Küsimus

    apocryphal (adjective, a story) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Widely repeated but of doubtful truth or authenticity.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The apocryphal tale has never been confirmed by contemporary records.

  213. Kaart 213

    Küsimus

    depose (verb, a leader) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To remove a ruler or leader from power.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The generals deposed the president after months of unrest.

  214. Kaart 214

    Küsimus

    codify (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To arrange laws, rules, or ideas into a systematic written form.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The new statute codified practices that courts had followed for years.

  215. Kaart 215

    Küsimus

    condone (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To accept or allow behavior that is considered wrong.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Silence can appear to condone misconduct.

  216. Kaart 216

    Küsimus

    pedantic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Too concerned with minor rules, details, or displays of learning.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His pedantic corrections interrupted the useful discussion.

  217. Kaart 217

    Küsimus

    preclude (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To prevent something from happening or make it impossible.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The early deadline may preclude a thorough review.

  218. Kaart 218

    Küsimus

    mollify (verb, anger) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To calm someone's anger or anxiety.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A direct apology helped mollify the disappointed client.

  219. Kaart 219

    Küsimus

    decry (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To publicly and strongly condemn something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Civil rights groups decried the discriminatory rule.

  220. Kaart 220

    Küsimus

    alacrity (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Cheerful readiness and promptness.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: She accepted the difficult assignment with alacrity.

  221. Kaart 221

    Küsimus

    eradicate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To destroy or remove something completely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Vaccination has eradicated the disease in many regions.

  222. Kaart 222

    Küsimus

    prescient (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Showing knowledge of an event before it happens.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her prescient warning anticipated the supply shortage.

  223. Kaart 223

    Küsimus

    approbation (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Strong approval or praise.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The proposal received the approbation of the ethics committee.

  224. Kaart 224

    Küsimus

    perfunctory (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Done routinely with little care, interest, or effort.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The manager offered a perfunctory apology and changed nothing.

  225. Kaart 225

    Küsimus

    abstemious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Moderate and restrained, especially in eating or drinking.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Despite the lavish meal, she remained abstemious.

  226. Kaart 226

    Küsimus

    promulgate (verb, a law or rule) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To officially and publicly announce a law or rule.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The agency promulgated new safety standards.

  227. Kaart 227

    Küsimus

    trenchant (adjective, expression) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Expressed sharply, clearly, and effectively.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her trenchant critique exposed the proposal's central weakness.

  228. Kaart 228

    Küsimus

    assiduous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Showing persistent, careful effort.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her assiduous research uncovered letters that others had missed.

  229. Kaart 229

    Küsimus

    forgo (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To choose to go without something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: They decided to forgo bonuses during the difficult year.

  230. Kaart 230

    Küsimus

    impede (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To delay, obstruct, or make progress more difficult.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Heavy snow impeded the rescue effort.

  231. Kaart 231

    Küsimus

    arcane (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Known or understood by only a small number of specialists.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The clerk helped applicants navigate the agency's arcane rules.

  232. Kaart 232

    Küsimus

    quixotic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Extremely idealistic but impractical.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The plan to eliminate all traffic in a week was quixotic.

  233. Kaart 233

    Küsimus

    curtail (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To reduce or limit something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Water shortages forced farmers to curtail production.

  234. Kaart 234

    Küsimus

    repudiate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To reject a claim, belief, agreement, or connection emphatically.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The candidate repudiated the group's endorsement.

  235. Kaart 235

    Küsimus

    sardonic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Mocking in a grim, scornful, or cynical way.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: He gave a sardonic smile when the promised reform was delayed again.

  236. Kaart 236

    Küsimus

    ostracize (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To deliberately exclude someone from a group or society.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Classmates ostracized him after the accusation spread.

  237. Kaart 237

    Küsimus

    emulate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To imitate someone or something in an effort to match or surpass it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Smaller cities tried to emulate the program's success.

  238. Kaart 238

    Küsimus

    ubiquitous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Present or appearing almost everywhere.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Smartphones have become ubiquitous in urban life.

  239. Kaart 239

    Küsimus

    engender (verb, a condition) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To cause a feeling, condition, or situation to develop.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Transparent decisions can engender public trust.

  240. Kaart 240

    Küsimus

    consolidate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To combine separate parts into a stronger or more effective whole.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The university consolidated three small departments.

  241. Kaart 241

    Küsimus

    confiscate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To take property under official authority.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Customs officers confiscated the undeclared goods.

  242. Kaart 242

    Küsimus

    vociferous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Expressing opinions loudly and forcefully.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Vociferous opponents disrupted the meeting.

  243. Kaart 243

    Küsimus

    foster (verb, growth) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To encourage the growth or development of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The workshop fostered collaboration between the two departments.

  244. Kaart 244

    Küsimus

    disseminate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To spread information or ideas widely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The health department disseminated the guidance in six languages.

  245. Kaart 245

    Küsimus

    indict (verb, a criminal charge) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To formally charge someone with a serious crime.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A grand jury indicted the executive on three counts of fraud.

  246. Kaart 246

    Küsimus

    ascetic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Practicing severe self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The philosopher followed an ascetic routine of simple meals and long study.

  247. Kaart 247

    Küsimus

    placate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make an angry person calmer.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The mayor promised an inquiry to placate the protesters.

  248. Kaart 248

    Küsimus

    obfuscate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To make an idea or situation harder to understand.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Dense jargon obfuscated the report's simple conclusion.

  249. Kaart 249

    Küsimus

    diffident (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Shy and lacking confidence in one's abilities.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The diffident student rarely volunteered an answer.

  250. Kaart 250

    Küsimus

    abjure (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To formally and publicly renounce a belief, claim, or practice.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: To receive the pardon, the rebel had to abjure violence.

  251. Kaart 251

    Küsimus

    vilify (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To speak or write about someone as if they were evil or contemptible.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The campaign tried to vilify anyone who questioned its policy.

  252. Kaart 252

    Küsimus

    transcend (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To go beyond the usual limits of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The music transcended linguistic and cultural boundaries.

  253. Kaart 253

    Küsimus

    circumspect (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Careful to consider risks and consequences before acting.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The diplomat was circumspect when discussing the fragile alliance.

  254. Kaart 254

    Küsimus

    incite (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To encourage or stir people to take action, often harmful action.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The post was intended to incite violence against the minority group.

  255. Kaart 255

    Küsimus

    mendacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Dishonest and given to lying.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The witness's mendacious account collapsed under cross-examination.

  256. Kaart 256

    Küsimus

    hegemony (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Dominance by one state, group, or idea over others.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The alliance challenged the empire's regional hegemony.

  257. Kaart 257

    Küsimus

    venerate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To regard someone or something with deep respect.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Many residents venerate the poet as a national figure.

  258. Kaart 258

    Küsimus

    vacillate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To repeatedly waver between different choices or opinions.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The committee vacillated between renovation and replacement.

  259. Kaart 259

    Küsimus

    chicanery (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    The use of deception or clever tricks to achieve a goal.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: Accounting chicanery concealed the firm's losses for years.

  260. Kaart 260

    Küsimus

    cacophony (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A harsh, unpleasant mixture of sounds.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: A cacophony of horns and alarms filled the tunnel.

  261. Kaart 261

    Küsimus

    enervate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To weaken or drain energy from someone or something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Weeks of extreme heat enervated the workers.

    Usage: Enervate means weaken, despite sounding similar to energize.

  262. Kaart 262

    Küsimus

    recalcitrant (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Stubbornly resisting authority, control, or guidance.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The recalcitrant contractor ignored repeated safety warnings.

  263. Kaart 263

    Küsimus

    exonerate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To officially clear someone of blame or wrongdoing.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: DNA evidence exonerated the man after twelve years in prison.

  264. Kaart 264

    Küsimus

    inchoate (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Only partly formed and not yet clear or organized.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The committee turned an inchoate idea into a workable proposal.

  265. Kaart 265

    Küsimus

    fecund (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Highly fertile or productive.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The river valley's fecund soil supported several harvests each year.

  266. Kaart 266

    Küsimus

    credulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Too ready to believe claims without enough evidence.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Credulous investors accepted the impossible promise of risk-free returns.

  267. Kaart 267

    Küsimus

    sycophant (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A person who flatters someone powerful to gain an advantage.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The ruler surrounded himself with sycophants who never challenged him.

  268. Kaart 268

    Küsimus

    munificent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Extremely generous, especially in giving money or gifts.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A munificent grant allowed the museum to waive admission fees.

  269. Kaart 269

    Küsimus

    deleterious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Causing harm or damage.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Chronic sleep loss can have deleterious effects on judgment.

  270. Kaart 270

    Küsimus

    facetious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Treating a serious subject with deliberately inappropriate humor.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her facetious comment was poorly timed during the emergency briefing.

  271. Kaart 271

    Küsimus

    opprobrium (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Harsh public criticism, disgrace, or shame.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The fraudulent scheme brought opprobrium on the entire organization.

  272. Kaart 272

    Küsimus

    torpor (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A state of physical or mental inactivity and sluggishness.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The long heat wave left the town in a state of torpor.

  273. Kaart 273

    Küsimus

    garrulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Excessively talkative, especially about unimportant matters.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The garrulous passenger narrated his entire journey.

  274. Kaart 274

    Küsimus

    scrutinize (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To examine something very closely and carefully.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Reviewers scrutinized the data for signs of bias.

  275. Kaart 275

    Küsimus

    demur (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To raise an objection or show reluctance.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: She agreed to the budget but demurred at the proposed deadline.

  276. Kaart 276

    Küsimus

    calumny (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A false and malicious statement intended to damage someone's reputation.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The court found that the accusation was a deliberate calumny.

  277. Kaart 277

    Küsimus

    usurp (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To take power or a position without legal right.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The general usurped the throne while the heir was abroad.

  278. Kaart 278

    Küsimus

    equanimity (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Calmness and emotional balance, especially under stress.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: She handled the hostile questions with equanimity.

  279. Kaart 279

    Küsimus

    bucolic (adjective, rural life) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Relating to an idealized, pleasant rural life or landscape.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The painter's bucolic scenes omit the hardship of farm labor.

  280. Kaart 280

    Küsimus

    suppress (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To prevent an activity, expression, or process from continuing or becoming known.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The regime tried to suppress reports of the protest.

  281. Kaart 281

    Küsimus

    impecunious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Having little or no money.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The impecunious student repaired the old bicycle instead of replacing it.

  282. Kaart 282

    Küsimus

    lacuna (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A gap or missing part in a text, argument, or body of knowledge.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The missing decade is a major lacuna in the archive.

  283. Kaart 283

    Küsimus

    exigent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Urgent and demanding immediate attention or action.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The hospital reserved extra staff for exigent cases.

  284. Kaart 284

    Küsimus

    diatribe (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A long, bitter verbal or written attack.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The editorial became a diatribe against anyone who favored compromise.

  285. Kaart 285

    Küsimus

    sanction (verb, approval) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To give official permission or approval.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The governing body sanctioned the new competition format.

    Usage: Sanction can also mean to impose a penalty; as a noun, it can mean either approval or a penalty.

  286. Kaart 286

    Küsimus

    commensurate (adjective, degree) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Matching something else in size, degree, or importance.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The salary should be commensurate with the role's responsibilities.

  287. Kaart 287

    Küsimus

    onerous (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Requiring great effort or imposing a heavy burden.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Small clinics struggled with the onerous reporting requirement.

  288. Kaart 288

    Küsimus

    yield (verb, resistance) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To give way, surrender, or stop resisting.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: After hours of debate, the minority finally yielded.

  289. Kaart 289

    Küsimus

    bombastic (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Using grand, inflated language with little real meaning.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The candidate's bombastic speech offered no practical plan.

  290. Kaart 290

    Küsimus

    obsequious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Excessively obedient or flattering toward someone powerful.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The aide's obsequious praise made the director uncomfortable.

  291. Kaart 291

    Küsimus

    paucity (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    A shortage or insufficient amount of something.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: A paucity of reliable records limits what historians can conclude.

  292. Kaart 292

    Küsimus

    pernicious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Causing serious harm, often gradually or in a way that is hard to notice.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The study examined the pernicious effects of persistent misinformation.

  293. Kaart 293

    Küsimus

    convivial (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Friendly, lively, and enjoyable in company.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The formal meeting ended with a convivial dinner.

  294. Kaart 294

    Küsimus

    temerity (noun) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Excessive confidence or boldness that may seem reckless or rude.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: He had the temerity to blame the volunteers for his own error.

  295. Kaart 295

    Küsimus

    intransigent (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Unwilling to compromise or change one's position.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Both sides remained intransigent, so the talks collapsed.

  296. Kaart 296

    Küsimus

    ephemeral (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Existing or popular for only a short time.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The artist built an ephemeral sculpture from snow.

  297. Kaart 297

    Küsimus

    desiccate (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To remove moisture from something or cause it to dry out completely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Hot winds desiccated the unprotected seedlings.

  298. Kaart 298

    Küsimus

    sagacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Showing wise judgment and practical insight.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her sagacious advice prevented an expensive mistake.

  299. Kaart 299

    Küsimus

    rescind (verb) — meaning?

    Vastus

    To officially cancel or revoke a decision, law, or agreement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The university rescinded the offer after discovering false records.

  300. Kaart 300

    Küsimus

    implacable (adjective) — meaning?

    Vastus

    Unable to be calmed, satisfied, or persuaded to change.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The prosecutor remained an implacable opponent of the pardon.

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300 kaarti

GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples

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