GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples
Study 300 GRE-level words with concise definitions, parts of speech, and original example sentences in one installable flashcard deck.
Om denne kortstokken
Study 300 independently selected GRE-level English words. Each front gives the word and intended part of speech. When that still leaves a common alternate meaning, a short plain-English label points to the target sense. The back starts with a concise primary definition, then gives the part of speech and one original example sentence. Compact usage notes appear only when they prevent a misleading answer.
The deck practices word-to-meaning recall only. Definition-to-word reverse cards are excluded because several synonyms can reasonably satisfy the same definition. Its deterministic sequence begins with broadly useful academic vocabulary, gradually introduces finer and less common distinctions, and separates near-synonyms, antonyms, and confusable words so adjacent answers do not reveal one another.
The words, intended senses, definitions, examples, and order were selected and written independently, then checked against reputable learner dictionaries. This is an independent practical set, not an official, complete, guaranteed, or frequency-ranked GRE vocabulary list. It excludes test questions, test-taking strategies, pronunciation, audio, card images, proprietary mnemonics, and exhaustive dictionary senses.
Common word meanings are not claimed as proprietary. The original prompts, answer wording, examples, metadata, organization, and generated cover are dedicated under CC0 1.0 to the extent applicable rights exist.
Independent, unofficial learning deck. Not affiliated with or endorsed by ETS. No GRE test questions, official preparation text, competitor word-list sequence, or third-party study-tool content is included. See the official ETS GRE test content page for authoritative information about the exam.
Kort i denne kortstokken
Kort 1
Spørsmål
analogous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Similar in important ways that allow a useful comparison.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The cell membrane is sometimes described as analogous to a selective gate.
Kort 2
Spørsmål
analyze (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To examine something closely by considering its parts and relationships.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Researchers analyzed how income and location affected the results.
Kort 3
Spørsmål
corroborate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To confirm a statement by providing independent supporting evidence.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Phone records corroborated the witness's timeline.
Kort 4
Spørsmål
concurrent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Happening or existing at the same time.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The lab ran three concurrent trials.
Kort 5
Spørsmål
conciliatory (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Intended to reduce conflict and restore friendly relations.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her conciliatory response helped reopen the negotiations.
Kort 6
Spørsmål
concise (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Brief while still clear and complete.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her concise summary captured the main finding in two sentences.
Kort 7
Spørsmål
abstain (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To deliberately refrain from doing or taking part in something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Two members abstained from voting because of a conflict of interest.
Kort 8
Spørsmål
assess (verb, evaluation) — meaning?
Svar
To judge the quality, importance, amount, or likely effect of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Engineers assessed the building before recommending repairs.
Kort 9
Spørsmål
augment (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make something larger, stronger, or more effective by adding to it.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The library augmented its collection with digital archives.
Kort 10
Spørsmål
arbitrary (adjective, a decision) — meaning?
Svar
Based on personal choice or chance rather than a consistent reason or rule.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The cutoff seemed arbitrary because no evidence supported it.
Kort 11
Spørsmål
candor (noun) — meaning?
Svar
The quality of being honest, open, and direct.
Part of speech: noun
Example: Her candor about the project's failures earned the team's trust.
Kort 12
Spørsmål
admonish (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To warn or reprimand someone firmly.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The editor admonished the reporter for ignoring a key source.
Kort 13
Spørsmål
bolster (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To support or strengthen something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: New archaeological evidence bolstered the original theory.
Kort 14
Spørsmål
adapt (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To adjust to new conditions or modify something for a new use.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The plants adapted to the region's dry summers.
Kort 15
Spørsmål
acquiesce (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To accept something reluctantly but without protest.
Part of speech: verb
Example: After a long debate, the board acquiesced to the revised schedule.
Kort 16
Spørsmål
abstract (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Existing as an idea rather than as a physical or concrete thing.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Justice is an abstract concept, but court rulings have practical effects.
Kort 17
Spørsmål
assert (verb, a claim) — meaning?
Svar
To state something confidently and forcefully.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The authors assert that the policy widened access.
Kort 18
Spørsmål
censure (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To express strong, often formal, disapproval of someone or something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The committee censured the member for violating its ethics rules.
Kort 19
Spørsmål
accommodate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To provide enough space for someone or something, or adapt to meet a need.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The revised schedule accommodates students in several time zones.
Kort 20
Spørsmål
abate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To become or make less intense or severe.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The wind finally abated after sunset.
Kort 21
Spørsmål
concede (verb, an argument) — meaning?
Svar
To admit that a point is true, often reluctantly.
Part of speech: verb
Example: He conceded that the rival proposal would cost less.
Kort 22
Spørsmål
context (noun) — meaning?
Svar
The surrounding circumstances that help explain an event, statement, or idea.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The quotation sounds harsher when removed from its context.
Kort 23
Spørsmål
debunk (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To expose a belief or claim as false or exaggerated.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The experiment debunked a popular myth about memory.
Kort 24
Spørsmål
advocate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To publicly support or argue for a cause or policy.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Local doctors advocated for cleaner drinking water.
Kort 25
Spørsmål
allude (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To refer to something indirectly rather than naming it plainly.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The speaker alluded to an earlier dispute but gave no details.
Kort 26
Spørsmål
ambiguous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Open to more than one interpretation or lacking a clear meaning.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The ambiguous instruction left both options defensible.
Kort 27
Spørsmål
acknowledge (verb, a fact) — meaning?
Svar
To accept or admit that something exists or is true.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The report acknowledged several limits in the data.
Kort 28
Spørsmål
anticipate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To expect something in advance and often prepare for it.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The planners anticipated heavier traffic during the festival.
Kort 29
Spørsmål
cite (verb, evidence) — meaning?
Svar
To mention a source, fact, or example as support.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The report cites three studies that reached similar conclusions.
Kort 30
Spørsmål
cogent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Clear, logical, and convincing.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: She offered a cogent explanation for the unexpected result.
Kort 31
Spørsmål
concur (verb, an opinion) — meaning?
Svar
To agree with an opinion, decision, or finding.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Most reviewers concurred with the final recommendation.
Kort 32
Spørsmål
allocate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To assign money, time, or resources to a particular purpose.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The council allocated more funds to bridge repairs.
Kort 33
Spørsmål
apparent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Easy to notice or understand; in some contexts, seeming true without being certain.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The calculation error became apparent during the final review.
Kort 34
Spørsmål
austere (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Severe, plain, and lacking comfort or decoration.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The monastery's rooms were clean but austere.
Kort 35
Spørsmål
aggregate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To gather separate items or amounts into a whole.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The dashboard aggregates results from all twelve surveys.
Kort 36
Spørsmål
alter (verb, general change) — meaning?
Svar
To change something, usually without replacing it completely.
Part of speech: verb
Example: One new assumption could alter the model's conclusion.
Kort 37
Spørsmål
articulate (adjective, a speaker) — meaning?
Svar
Able to express ideas clearly and effectively.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: She was an articulate advocate for the new policy.
Kort 38
Spørsmål
allege (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To claim that something is true without yet proving it.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Residents alleged that the factory had concealed the leak.
Kort 39
Spørsmål
benevolent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Kind, generous, and concerned with others' welfare.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A benevolent donor paid for the clinic's new equipment.
Kort 40
Spørsmål
capricious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Changing suddenly and unpredictably.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The region's capricious weather frustrated even experienced farmers.
Kort 41
Spørsmål
assuage (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make an unpleasant feeling less intense.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Clear safety data helped assuage residents' fears.
Kort 42
Spørsmål
comprehensive (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Including nearly all the relevant parts or details.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The review offers a comprehensive survey of the field.
Kort 43
Spørsmål
conventional (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Following generally accepted customs, ideas, or methods.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The architect combined conventional materials with an unusual layout.
Kort 44
Spørsmål
accelerate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To increase the speed or rate of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Better tools accelerated the team's analysis.
Kort 45
Spørsmål
contend (verb, a claim) — meaning?
Svar
To maintain that a claim or position is true.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Critics contend that the rule places an unfair burden on small firms.
Kort 46
Spørsmål
ameliorate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make a bad or difficult situation better.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The subsidy was intended to ameliorate the effects of rising food prices.
Kort 47
Spørsmål
inherent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Existing as a natural or essential part of something.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Any forecast carries inherent uncertainty.
Kort 48
Spørsmål
complacent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Too satisfied with the current situation to notice danger or the need to improve.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Early success made the team complacent about quality checks.
Kort 49
Spørsmål
constrain (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To limit someone's choices or restrict what can happen.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A small budget constrained the scope of the study.
Kort 50
Spørsmål
critique (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A careful evaluation that discusses strengths and weaknesses.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The essay offers a detailed critique of the prevailing model.
Kort 51
Spørsmål
coherent (adjective, an account) — meaning?
Svar
Logical, consistent, and easy to understand as a whole.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The evidence supports a coherent account of what happened.
Kort 52
Spørsmål
empirical (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Based on observation or experiment rather than theory alone.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The claim needs empirical support before it can guide policy.
Kort 53
Spørsmål
diminish (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To become or make something smaller, weaker, or less important.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The medicine diminished the pain without causing drowsiness.
Kort 54
Spørsmål
derive (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To obtain something from a particular source.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The researchers derived their estimates from census data.
Kort 55
Spørsmål
conform (verb, a standard) — meaning?
Svar
To behave according to an accepted standard, rule, or pattern.
Part of speech: verb
Example: All samples must conform to the laboratory's safety rules.
Kort 56
Spørsmål
dubious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Doubtful, questionable, or not likely to be trustworthy.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The article rests on a dubious assumption about voter behavior.
Kort 57
Spørsmål
expound (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To explain an idea or theory in detail.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The lecturer expounded her theory for nearly an hour.
Kort 58
Spørsmål
mitigate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To reduce the severity, harm, or unpleasantness of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Shade trees can mitigate extreme heat in dense neighborhoods.
Kort 59
Spørsmål
hypothesis (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A proposed explanation that can be tested against evidence.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The experiment was designed to test the new hypothesis.
Kort 60
Spørsmål
fundamental (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Basic and essential to the nature or foundation of something.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Trust is fundamental to a productive partnership.
Kort 61
Spørsmål
equivocal (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Open to multiple interpretations, often because it avoids a clear commitment.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The minister's equivocal reply satisfied neither side.
Kort 62
Spørsmål
defer (verb, a decision) — meaning?
Svar
To postpone an action or decision until a later time.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The committee deferred the vote until it had more evidence.
Kort 63
Spørsmål
substantiate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To support a claim with evidence or proof.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The available records did not substantiate the allegation.
Kort 64
Spørsmål
decline (verb, an amount) — meaning?
Svar
To become smaller, weaker, or less common.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Demand declined after the initial surge.
Kort 65
Spørsmål
refine (verb, an idea) — meaning?
Svar
To improve something through small, careful changes.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The authors refined their argument after receiving feedback.
Kort 66
Spørsmål
interpret (verb, meaning) — meaning?
Svar
To explain or decide the meaning of information, words, or events.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Two historians interpreted the same letter differently.
Kort 67
Spørsmål
dogmatic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Expressing beliefs as unquestionably true and resisting other views.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A dogmatic approach left little room for new evidence.
Kort 68
Spørsmål
fallacious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Based on faulty reasoning or a mistaken belief.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The conclusion is fallacious because it confuses correlation with cause.
Kort 69
Spørsmål
reconcile (verb, conflicting accounts) — meaning?
Svar
To make ideas, facts, or accounts compatible with one another.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The team struggled to reconcile the two conflicting estimates.
Kort 70
Spørsmål
fluctuate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To rise and fall irregularly in amount, level, or value.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Energy prices fluctuate throughout the year.
Kort 71
Spørsmål
infer (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To reach a conclusion from evidence rather than from a direct statement.
Part of speech: verb
Example: From the pollen records, scientists inferred that the climate had changed.
Kort 72
Spørsmål
exacerbate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make a problem, condition, or negative feeling worse.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A prolonged drought exacerbated the water shortage.
Kort 73
Spørsmål
lucid (adjective, an explanation) — meaning?
Svar
Expressed clearly and easy to understand.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her lucid explanation made the complex process seem manageable.
Kort 74
Spørsmål
crucial (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Extremely important to the outcome of something.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Reliable measurements are crucial to the experiment.
Kort 75
Spørsmål
justify (verb, a decision) — meaning?
Svar
To show that an action, belief, or claim is reasonable or right.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The expected benefit did not justify the high cost.
Kort 76
Spørsmål
inhibit (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Fear of criticism can inhibit honest discussion.
Kort 77
Spørsmål
delineate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To describe or mark the exact features or limits of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The agreement delineates each partner's responsibilities.
Kort 78
Spørsmål
feasible (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Possible and practical to carry out successfully.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A shorter route is feasible if the weather remains calm.
Kort 79
Spørsmål
impugn (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To challenge the honesty, integrity, or truth of someone or something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The accusation impugned the scientist's professional integrity.
Kort 80
Spørsmål
diligent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Careful and persistent in one's work or duties.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A diligent archivist found the missing document.
Kort 81
Spørsmål
explicit (adjective, a statement or instruction) — meaning?
Svar
Stated clearly and directly, with no need for inference.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The contract contains an explicit ban on hidden fees.
Kort 82
Spørsmål
discrete (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Separate and distinct from other things.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The survey divides the process into five discrete stages.
Usage: Unlike discreet, discrete means separate.
Kort 83
Spørsmål
dispute (verb, a claim) — meaning?
Svar
To question the truth, accuracy, or validity of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Several scholars dispute the traditional account of the event.
Kort 84
Spørsmål
prevalent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Common or widespread in a particular place or period.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The custom was prevalent across the coastal region.
Kort 85
Spørsmål
elucidate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make a difficult idea clearer by explaining it.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The diagram helps elucidate how the two systems interact.
Kort 86
Spørsmål
frugal (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Careful to avoid wasting money or resources.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Their frugal plan reused existing equipment.
Kort 87
Spørsmål
invalidate (verb, an argument) — meaning?
Svar
To show that an argument or conclusion is unsound or not valid.
Part of speech: verb
Example: One faulty measurement does not necessarily invalidate the entire study.
Kort 88
Spørsmål
elated (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Extremely happy and excited.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The rescue team was elated when it found the missing hikers.
Kort 89
Spørsmål
denigrate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To criticize someone or something unfairly and damage its reputation.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A fair comparison need not denigrate the competing design.
Kort 90
Spørsmål
exaggerate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To represent something as greater, worse, or more important than it is.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Headlines sometimes exaggerate the certainty of early findings.
Kort 91
Spørsmål
cumulative (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Growing or increasing through a series of additions.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The cumulative effect of many small delays was substantial.
Kort 92
Spørsmål
cultivate (verb, a quality) — meaning?
Svar
To develop a skill, quality, or relationship through sustained effort.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The program helps young researchers cultivate strong writing habits.
Kort 93
Spørsmål
credible (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Believable and worthy of trust.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The witness gave a detailed and credible account.
Kort 94
Spørsmål
empathetic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Able to understand and share another person's feelings.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The counselor gave an empathetic response without making assumptions.
Kort 95
Spørsmål
deliberate (adjective, an action) — meaning?
Svar
Done consciously and after careful thought.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The slow rollout was a deliberate attempt to limit risk.
Kort 96
Spørsmål
disdain (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A feeling that someone or something is unworthy of respect.
Part of speech: noun
Example: She regarded the dishonest tactic with disdain.
Kort 97
Spørsmål
gainsay (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To deny or contradict a fact or statement.
Part of speech: verb
Example: No one could gainsay the importance of clean water.
Kort 98
Spørsmål
objective (adjective, judgment) — meaning?
Svar
Not influenced by personal feelings or preferences.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The panel used objective criteria to rank the proposals.
Kort 99
Spørsmål
enhance (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To improve the quality, value, or effectiveness of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Clear labels enhanced the chart's readability.
Kort 100
Spørsmål
preliminary (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Done or occurring before the main or final stage.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Preliminary results suggest that the treatment is safe.
Kort 101
Spørsmål
paradox (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A statement or situation that seems contradictory but may reveal a truth.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The efficiency paradox is that faster tools sometimes create more work.
Kort 102
Spørsmål
meticulous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Extremely careful about small details.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The conservator kept meticulous records of every repair.
Kort 103
Spørsmål
temperate (adjective, behavior) — meaning?
Svar
Moderate and restrained rather than extreme.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The chair took a temperate approach to the heated dispute.
Kort 104
Spørsmål
reticent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Unwilling to speak freely or reveal one's thoughts.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The witness was reticent about her role in the meeting.
Kort 105
Spørsmål
tenuous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Very weak, slight, or poorly supported.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The article draws a tenuous link between the two events.
Kort 106
Spørsmål
prudent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Careful and sensible about future risks or consequences.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Keeping an emergency reserve was a prudent decision.
Kort 107
Spørsmål
avarice (noun) — meaning?
Svar
An extreme desire to acquire and keep wealth.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The fable portrays avarice as a force that isolates the ruler.
Kort 108
Spørsmål
misrepresent (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To describe something falsely or in a misleading way.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The summary misrepresented the study by omitting its main limitation.
Kort 109
Spørsmål
warrant (verb, an action) — meaning?
Svar
To justify or make a particular action necessary.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The minor discrepancy does not warrant a full investigation.
Kort 110
Spørsmål
audacious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Bold and willing to take striking risks.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The rescue team proposed an audacious route through the canyon.
Kort 111
Spørsmål
resilient (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Able to recover quickly from difficulty, damage, or change.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The resilient community rebuilt its market after the flood.
Kort 112
Spørsmål
scrupulous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Very careful to act honestly, correctly, and according to principle.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The auditor was scrupulous about documenting every expense.
Kort 113
Spørsmål
vindicate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To clear someone of blame or show that a decision was justified.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The new evidence vindicated the engineer who had warned about the flaw.
Kort 114
Spørsmål
submissive (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Ready to obey or yield to another person's authority.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The novel's protagonist appears submissive at first but later resists.
Kort 115
Spørsmål
verbose (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Using more words than necessary.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The verbose introduction delayed the paper's main point.
Kort 116
Spørsmål
clandestine (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Kept secret, usually to conceal an improper or unauthorized activity.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The group held clandestine meetings in an unused warehouse.
Kort 117
Spørsmål
belie (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To give a false impression of something or show a claim to be untrue.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Her calm voice belied the urgency of the situation.
Kort 118
Spørsmål
gregarious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Sociable and fond of being with other people.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The gregarious host introduced every guest to someone new.
Kort 119
Spørsmål
stoic (adjective, hardship) — meaning?
Svar
Enduring pain or hardship without showing much complaint or emotion.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: He remained stoic while doctors treated the injury.
Kort 120
Spørsmål
nuanced (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Showing subtle differences or careful distinctions.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The historian gives a nuanced account of both leaders' motives.
Kort 121
Spørsmål
plausible (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Seeming reasonable or likely to be true.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Investigators considered several plausible explanations for the outage.
Kort 122
Spørsmål
antipathy (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A strong feeling of dislike or aversion.
Part of speech: noun
Example: His antipathy toward bureaucracy shaped his political views.
Kort 123
Spørsmål
malleable (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Able to be shaped, changed, or influenced easily.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Copper is malleable enough to be formed into thin sheets.
Kort 124
Spørsmål
anomaly (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Something that differs from the normal pattern or expected result.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The sudden temperature spike was an anomaly in an otherwise stable record.
Kort 125
Spørsmål
refute (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To prove that a claim or argument is wrong.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Later evidence refuted the original explanation.
Kort 126
Spørsmål
indifferent (adjective, level of concern) — meaning?
Svar
Having no particular interest, concern, or preference.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Many voters seemed indifferent to the minor procedural change.
Kort 127
Spørsmål
rhetoric (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Language designed to persuade or impress an audience.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The campaign's rhetoric became sharper as the election approached.
Kort 128
Spørsmål
benign (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Harmless, gentle, or unlikely to cause damage.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Tests confirmed that the growth was benign.
Kort 129
Spørsmål
impetuous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Acting quickly without enough thought about the consequences.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: His impetuous decision to resign surprised the entire team.
Kort 130
Spørsmål
unequivocal (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Completely clear and leaving no room for doubt.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The court issued an unequivocal rejection of the claim.
Kort 131
Spørsmål
polemical (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Strongly critical and intended to provoke debate or controversy.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The author's polemical essay attacked the entire school of thought.
Kort 132
Spørsmål
aberrant (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Departing from what is normal, expected, or typical.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: One aberrant reading prompted the technician to recalibrate the sensor.
Kort 133
Spørsmål
placid (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Calm, peaceful, and not easily disturbed.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The lake looked placid after the storm passed.
Kort 134
Spørsmål
qualify (verb, a claim) — meaning?
Svar
To limit or modify a statement so that it is more precise.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The researchers qualified their conclusion by noting the small sample.
Kort 135
Spørsmål
persuasive (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Able to convince someone through effective reasoning or appeal.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The proposal was persuasive because it paired evidence with a practical plan.
Kort 136
Spørsmål
obscure (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Not well known or difficult to understand.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The footnote refers to an obscure legal precedent.
Kort 137
Spørsmål
steadfast (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Firm, loyal, and unlikely to change under pressure.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: She remained steadfast in her support for the reform.
Kort 138
Spørsmål
didactic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Intended to teach, especially in an overly instructive or moralizing way.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The novel is engaging even when its dialogue becomes didactic.
Kort 139
Spørsmål
skeptical (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Doubtful and unwilling to accept a claim without evidence.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Reviewers remained skeptical until the results were replicated.
Kort 140
Spørsmål
stringent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Very strict and demanding.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The laboratory follows stringent contamination controls.
Kort 141
Spørsmål
judicious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Showing careful thought and good judgment.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A judicious compromise preserved the strongest parts of both plans.
Kort 142
Spørsmål
apathy (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A lack of interest, concern, or emotion.
Part of speech: noun
Example: Public apathy made it difficult to recruit volunteers.
Kort 143
Spørsmål
validate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To confirm that something is sound, accurate, or acceptable.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A second laboratory validated the initial result.
Kort 144
Spørsmål
magnanimous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Generous and forgiving, especially toward a rival or defeated opponent.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The winner was magnanimous and praised her opponent's campaign.
Kort 145
Spørsmål
banal (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
So ordinary or overused that it has become dull and unoriginal.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The speech relied on banal slogans instead of concrete proposals.
Kort 146
Spørsmål
impartial (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Fair and not favoring one side over another.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Both parties asked an impartial mediator to hear the dispute.
Kort 147
Spørsmål
tenacious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Persistent and unwilling to give up.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A tenacious investigator traced the error to its source.
Kort 148
Spørsmål
stipulate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To specify a condition or requirement as part of an agreement.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The contract stipulates that both parties must approve any changes.
Kort 149
Spørsmål
specious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Seeming convincing at first but actually false or misleading.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The argument sounds neat, but it rests on a specious comparison.
Kort 150
Spørsmål
absolve (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To free someone from blame, guilt, or responsibility.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The new evidence did not absolve the company of negligence.
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Kort 151
Spørsmål
obstinate (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Stubbornly refusing to change an opinion or course of action.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: He remained obstinate even after the evidence contradicted him.
Kort 152
Spørsmål
parsimonious (adjective, spending) — meaning?
Svar
Extremely unwilling to spend money or use resources.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The parsimonious owner delayed essential repairs.
Kort 153
Spørsmål
iconoclast (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A person who challenges established beliefs, customs, or institutions.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The iconoclast questioned assumptions that the field had accepted for decades.
Kort 154
Spørsmål
whimsical (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Playfully unusual or guided by sudden, fanciful ideas.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The garden's whimsical sculptures delighted younger visitors.
Kort 155
Spørsmål
appease (verb, someone upset) — meaning?
Svar
To calm someone by meeting a demand or making a concession.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The small refund did little to appease angry customers.
Kort 156
Spørsmål
insipid (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Lacking flavor, interest, or distinctive character.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The adaptation turned a lively novel into an insipid drama.
Kort 157
Spørsmål
wary (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Cautious because something may be dangerous or unreliable.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Residents were wary of promises that lacked funding.
Kort 158
Spørsmål
despondent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Deeply discouraged and without much hope.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: After months of rejection, the applicant became despondent.
Kort 159
Spørsmål
laconic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Using very few words.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: His laconic reply contained only the date and location.
Kort 160
Spørsmål
hackneyed (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Used so often that it seems dull and unoriginal.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The reviewer criticized the film's hackneyed plot.
Kort 161
Spørsmål
lethargic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Sluggish, lacking energy, or unusually inactive.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The heat left the hikers lethargic by midday.
Kort 162
Spørsmål
tentative (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Not fully decided or certain; provisional.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: They reached a tentative agreement pending legal review.
Kort 163
Spørsmål
disparate (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Fundamentally different in kind and difficult to compare.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The coalition united groups with disparate political goals.
Kort 164
Spørsmål
accede (verb, a request) — meaning?
Svar
To agree to a request, proposal, or demand.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The council acceded to residents' request for a public hearing.
Kort 165
Spørsmål
zealous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Showing intense enthusiasm and devotion to a cause or goal.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A zealous volunteer recruited dozens of new members.
Kort 166
Spørsmål
immutable (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Unable to be changed.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The rules are longstanding, but they are not immutable.
Kort 167
Spørsmål
cursory (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Quick and not thorough or detailed.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A cursory inspection failed to reveal the crack.
Kort 168
Spørsmål
tolerant (adjective, different views) — meaning?
Svar
Willing to accept beliefs, behavior, or conditions that differ from one's own.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A tolerant workplace can still enforce clear standards.
Kort 169
Spørsmål
egregious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Outstandingly and shockingly bad.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The audit uncovered an egregious misuse of public funds.
Kort 170
Spørsmål
mercurial (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Changing mood or behavior suddenly and unpredictably.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The mercurial director could be charming one moment and furious the next.
Kort 171
Spørsmål
abridge (verb, a text) — meaning?
Svar
To shorten a text while preserving its main ideas.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The editor abridged the memoir for a younger audience.
Kort 172
Spørsmål
transient (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Lasting only a short time.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The medication caused a transient feeling of dizziness.
Kort 173
Spørsmål
abdicate (verb, a throne) — meaning?
Svar
To formally give up a throne or sovereign position.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The king abdicated in favor of his daughter.
Usage: Abdicate responsibility means to fail or refuse to perform a duty.
Kort 174
Spørsmål
castigate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To criticize or reprimand someone harshly.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Commentators castigated the agency for its slow response.
Kort 175
Spørsmål
coerce (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To force someone to act through threats or strong pressure.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A valid agreement cannot be obtained by coercing either party.
Kort 176
Spørsmål
contrite (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Genuinely sorry and remorseful for wrongdoing.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The contrite official apologized and returned the money.
Kort 177
Spørsmål
loquacious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Tending to talk a great deal.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The loquacious guide filled the journey with stories.
Kort 178
Spørsmål
vigilant (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Watchful and alert to possible danger or problems.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Inspectors remained vigilant for signs of structural damage.
Kort 179
Spørsmål
arbitrate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To settle a dispute by acting as a neutral decision-maker.
Part of speech: verb
Example: An independent panel will arbitrate the labor dispute.
Kort 180
Spørsmål
abhor (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To hate or regard something with deep disgust.
Part of speech: verb
Example: She abhors cruelty in any form.
Kort 181
Spørsmål
altruistic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Concerned with helping others without seeking personal gain.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her altruistic decision gave the scholarship fund a strong start.
Kort 182
Spørsmål
undermine (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To weaken something gradually or indirectly.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Repeated delays undermined public confidence in the project.
Kort 183
Spørsmål
decorum (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Proper, polite behavior suited to a formal situation.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The chair asked everyone to maintain decorum during the hearing.
Kort 184
Spørsmål
eclectic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Drawing ideas, styles, or tastes from a wide variety of sources.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The festival presented an eclectic mix of jazz, folk, and electronic music.
Kort 185
Spørsmål
volatile (adjective, conditions) — meaning?
Svar
Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably, often for the worse.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Investors avoided the volatile market.
Kort 186
Spørsmål
enigmatic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Mysterious and difficult to understand or explain.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The artist gave an enigmatic answer about the empty frame.
Kort 187
Spørsmål
circumvent (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To find a way around a rule, restriction, or obstacle.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The company used shell accounts to circumvent the spending limit.
Kort 188
Spørsmål
ostentatious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Designed to attract attention and display wealth or importance.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The office was luxurious without being ostentatious.
Kort 189
Spørsmål
tractable (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Easy to control, manage, or solve.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The problem became tractable once the team divided it into smaller parts.
Kort 190
Spørsmål
orthodox (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Following established, traditional, or generally accepted beliefs and methods.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: His interpretation departs from orthodox economic theory.
Kort 191
Spørsmål
nonchalant (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Appearing calmly unconcerned.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: She sounded nonchalant despite the approaching deadline.
Kort 192
Spørsmål
intrepid (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Fearless and willing to face danger or difficulty.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: An intrepid reporter crossed the flooded valley to reach the village.
Kort 193
Spørsmål
discreet (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Careful in speech or behavior to avoid attention or embarrassment.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The doctor made a discreet inquiry about the patient's safety.
Usage: Unlike discrete, discreet means tactful or unobtrusive.
Kort 194
Spørsmål
mundane (adjective, daily life) — meaning?
Svar
Ordinary, routine, and lacking excitement.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The memoir finds humor in mundane household tasks.
Kort 195
Spørsmål
ingenuous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Innocent, sincere, and lacking deliberate deception.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: His ingenuous question exposed a flaw the experts had overlooked.
Usage: Ingenuous means innocent or candid; ingenious means cleverly inventive.
Kort 196
Spørsmål
aggrandize (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To increase someone's power or status, or make something seem greater than it is.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The biography aggrandizes its subject while ignoring his failures.
Kort 197
Spørsmål
taciturn (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Habitually quiet and unwilling to speak much.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The taciturn mechanic answered every question with a nod.
Kort 198
Spørsmål
fastidious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Very attentive to detail, cleanliness, or accuracy and often hard to satisfy.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The fastidious editor checked every citation twice.
Kort 199
Spørsmål
instigate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To cause an event or action to begin, especially a troublesome one.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A false rumor instigated the confrontation.
Kort 200
Spørsmål
provincial (adjective, outlook) — meaning?
Svar
Narrow in outlook and limited by local experience or convention.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The essay criticized the capital's provincial view of rural life.
Kort 201
Spørsmål
proliferate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To increase or spread rapidly in number.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Small delivery services proliferated across the city.
Kort 202
Spørsmål
fortuitous (adjective, chance occurrence) — meaning?
Svar
Happening by chance rather than by design.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A fortuitous encounter at the station led to their collaboration.
Usage: Fortuitous means accidental; a chance event may be favorable, but the word does not simply mean fortunate.
Kort 203
Spørsmål
acerbic (adjective, tone) — meaning?
Svar
Sharp, bitter, or cutting in tone.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: His acerbic review mocked both the play and its audience.
Kort 204
Spørsmål
efface (verb, a mark) — meaning?
Svar
To erase, remove, or make something less noticeable.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Centuries of rain had effaced the inscription.
Kort 205
Spørsmål
compel (verb, action) — meaning?
Svar
To force or strongly drive someone to act.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A court order compelled the agency to release the records.
Kort 206
Spørsmål
erratic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Irregular, inconsistent, or unpredictable.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Erratic rainfall reduced the harvest.
Kort 207
Spørsmål
rebuke (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The judge rebuked the attorney for withholding evidence.
Kort 208
Spørsmål
anachronistic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Belonging to a different time and seeming out of place or outdated.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The film's modern wristwatch looked anachronistic in a medieval scene.
Kort 209
Spørsmål
esoteric (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Likely to be understood only by a small group with specialized knowledge.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The manual assumes familiarity with esoteric legal terminology.
Kort 210
Spørsmål
evade (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To avoid or escape from someone, something, or a responsibility.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The witness repeatedly evaded the central question.
Kort 211
Spørsmål
extol (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To praise someone or something enthusiastically.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The review extolled the novel's precise language.
Kort 212
Spørsmål
apocryphal (adjective, a story) — meaning?
Svar
Widely repeated but of doubtful truth or authenticity.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The apocryphal tale has never been confirmed by contemporary records.
Kort 213
Spørsmål
depose (verb, a leader) — meaning?
Svar
To remove a ruler or leader from power.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The generals deposed the president after months of unrest.
Kort 214
Spørsmål
codify (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To arrange laws, rules, or ideas into a systematic written form.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The new statute codified practices that courts had followed for years.
Kort 215
Spørsmål
condone (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To accept or allow behavior that is considered wrong.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Silence can appear to condone misconduct.
Kort 216
Spørsmål
pedantic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Too concerned with minor rules, details, or displays of learning.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: His pedantic corrections interrupted the useful discussion.
Kort 217
Spørsmål
preclude (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To prevent something from happening or make it impossible.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The early deadline may preclude a thorough review.
Kort 218
Spørsmål
mollify (verb, anger) — meaning?
Svar
To calm someone's anger or anxiety.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A direct apology helped mollify the disappointed client.
Kort 219
Spørsmål
decry (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To publicly and strongly condemn something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Civil rights groups decried the discriminatory rule.
Kort 220
Spørsmål
alacrity (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Cheerful readiness and promptness.
Part of speech: noun
Example: She accepted the difficult assignment with alacrity.
Kort 221
Spørsmål
eradicate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To destroy or remove something completely.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Vaccination has eradicated the disease in many regions.
Kort 222
Spørsmål
prescient (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Showing knowledge of an event before it happens.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her prescient warning anticipated the supply shortage.
Kort 223
Spørsmål
approbation (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Strong approval or praise.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The proposal received the approbation of the ethics committee.
Kort 224
Spørsmål
perfunctory (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Done routinely with little care, interest, or effort.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The manager offered a perfunctory apology and changed nothing.
Kort 225
Spørsmål
abstemious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Moderate and restrained, especially in eating or drinking.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Despite the lavish meal, she remained abstemious.
Kort 226
Spørsmål
promulgate (verb, a law or rule) — meaning?
Svar
To officially and publicly announce a law or rule.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The agency promulgated new safety standards.
Kort 227
Spørsmål
trenchant (adjective, expression) — meaning?
Svar
Expressed sharply, clearly, and effectively.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her trenchant critique exposed the proposal's central weakness.
Kort 228
Spørsmål
assiduous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Showing persistent, careful effort.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her assiduous research uncovered letters that others had missed.
Kort 229
Spørsmål
forgo (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To choose to go without something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: They decided to forgo bonuses during the difficult year.
Kort 230
Spørsmål
impede (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To delay, obstruct, or make progress more difficult.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Heavy snow impeded the rescue effort.
Kort 231
Spørsmål
arcane (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Known or understood by only a small number of specialists.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The clerk helped applicants navigate the agency's arcane rules.
Kort 232
Spørsmål
quixotic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Extremely idealistic but impractical.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The plan to eliminate all traffic in a week was quixotic.
Kort 233
Spørsmål
curtail (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To reduce or limit something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Water shortages forced farmers to curtail production.
Kort 234
Spørsmål
repudiate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To reject a claim, belief, agreement, or connection emphatically.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The candidate repudiated the group's endorsement.
Kort 235
Spørsmål
sardonic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Mocking in a grim, scornful, or cynical way.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: He gave a sardonic smile when the promised reform was delayed again.
Kort 236
Spørsmål
ostracize (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To deliberately exclude someone from a group or society.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Classmates ostracized him after the accusation spread.
Kort 237
Spørsmål
emulate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To imitate someone or something in an effort to match or surpass it.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Smaller cities tried to emulate the program's success.
Kort 238
Spørsmål
ubiquitous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Present or appearing almost everywhere.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Smartphones have become ubiquitous in urban life.
Kort 239
Spørsmål
engender (verb, a condition) — meaning?
Svar
To cause a feeling, condition, or situation to develop.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Transparent decisions can engender public trust.
Kort 240
Spørsmål
consolidate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To combine separate parts into a stronger or more effective whole.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The university consolidated three small departments.
Kort 241
Spørsmål
confiscate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To take property under official authority.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Customs officers confiscated the undeclared goods.
Kort 242
Spørsmål
vociferous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Expressing opinions loudly and forcefully.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Vociferous opponents disrupted the meeting.
Kort 243
Spørsmål
foster (verb, growth) — meaning?
Svar
To encourage the growth or development of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The workshop fostered collaboration between the two departments.
Kort 244
Spørsmål
disseminate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To spread information or ideas widely.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The health department disseminated the guidance in six languages.
Kort 245
Spørsmål
indict (verb, a criminal charge) — meaning?
Svar
To formally charge someone with a serious crime.
Part of speech: verb
Example: A grand jury indicted the executive on three counts of fraud.
Kort 246
Spørsmål
ascetic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Practicing severe self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The philosopher followed an ascetic routine of simple meals and long study.
Kort 247
Spørsmål
placate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make an angry person calmer.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The mayor promised an inquiry to placate the protesters.
Kort 248
Spørsmål
obfuscate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To make an idea or situation harder to understand.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Dense jargon obfuscated the report's simple conclusion.
Kort 249
Spørsmål
diffident (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Shy and lacking confidence in one's abilities.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The diffident student rarely volunteered an answer.
Kort 250
Spørsmål
abjure (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To formally and publicly renounce a belief, claim, or practice.
Part of speech: verb
Example: To receive the pardon, the rebel had to abjure violence.
Kort 251
Spørsmål
vilify (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To speak or write about someone as if they were evil or contemptible.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The campaign tried to vilify anyone who questioned its policy.
Kort 252
Spørsmål
transcend (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To go beyond the usual limits of something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The music transcended linguistic and cultural boundaries.
Kort 253
Spørsmål
circumspect (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Careful to consider risks and consequences before acting.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The diplomat was circumspect when discussing the fragile alliance.
Kort 254
Spørsmål
incite (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To encourage or stir people to take action, often harmful action.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The post was intended to incite violence against the minority group.
Kort 255
Spørsmål
mendacious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Dishonest and given to lying.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The witness's mendacious account collapsed under cross-examination.
Kort 256
Spørsmål
hegemony (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Dominance by one state, group, or idea over others.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The alliance challenged the empire's regional hegemony.
Kort 257
Spørsmål
venerate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To regard someone or something with deep respect.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Many residents venerate the poet as a national figure.
Kort 258
Spørsmål
vacillate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To repeatedly waver between different choices or opinions.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The committee vacillated between renovation and replacement.
Kort 259
Spørsmål
chicanery (noun) — meaning?
Svar
The use of deception or clever tricks to achieve a goal.
Part of speech: noun
Example: Accounting chicanery concealed the firm's losses for years.
Kort 260
Spørsmål
cacophony (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A harsh, unpleasant mixture of sounds.
Part of speech: noun
Example: A cacophony of horns and alarms filled the tunnel.
Kort 261
Spørsmål
enervate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To weaken or drain energy from someone or something.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Weeks of extreme heat enervated the workers.
Usage: Enervate means weaken, despite sounding similar to energize.
Kort 262
Spørsmål
recalcitrant (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Stubbornly resisting authority, control, or guidance.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The recalcitrant contractor ignored repeated safety warnings.
Kort 263
Spørsmål
exonerate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To officially clear someone of blame or wrongdoing.
Part of speech: verb
Example: DNA evidence exonerated the man after twelve years in prison.
Kort 264
Spørsmål
inchoate (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Only partly formed and not yet clear or organized.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The committee turned an inchoate idea into a workable proposal.
Kort 265
Spørsmål
fecund (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Highly fertile or productive.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The river valley's fecund soil supported several harvests each year.
Kort 266
Spørsmål
credulous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Too ready to believe claims without enough evidence.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Credulous investors accepted the impossible promise of risk-free returns.
Kort 267
Spørsmål
sycophant (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A person who flatters someone powerful to gain an advantage.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The ruler surrounded himself with sycophants who never challenged him.
Kort 268
Spørsmål
munificent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Extremely generous, especially in giving money or gifts.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: A munificent grant allowed the museum to waive admission fees.
Kort 269
Spørsmål
deleterious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Causing harm or damage.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Chronic sleep loss can have deleterious effects on judgment.
Kort 270
Spørsmål
facetious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Treating a serious subject with deliberately inappropriate humor.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her facetious comment was poorly timed during the emergency briefing.
Kort 271
Spørsmål
opprobrium (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Harsh public criticism, disgrace, or shame.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The fraudulent scheme brought opprobrium on the entire organization.
Kort 272
Spørsmål
torpor (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A state of physical or mental inactivity and sluggishness.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The long heat wave left the town in a state of torpor.
Kort 273
Spørsmål
garrulous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Excessively talkative, especially about unimportant matters.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The garrulous passenger narrated his entire journey.
Kort 274
Spørsmål
scrutinize (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To examine something very closely and carefully.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Reviewers scrutinized the data for signs of bias.
Kort 275
Spørsmål
demur (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To raise an objection or show reluctance.
Part of speech: verb
Example: She agreed to the budget but demurred at the proposed deadline.
Kort 276
Spørsmål
calumny (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A false and malicious statement intended to damage someone's reputation.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The court found that the accusation was a deliberate calumny.
Kort 277
Spørsmål
usurp (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To take power or a position without legal right.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The general usurped the throne while the heir was abroad.
Kort 278
Spørsmål
equanimity (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Calmness and emotional balance, especially under stress.
Part of speech: noun
Example: She handled the hostile questions with equanimity.
Kort 279
Spørsmål
bucolic (adjective, rural life) — meaning?
Svar
Relating to an idealized, pleasant rural life or landscape.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The painter's bucolic scenes omit the hardship of farm labor.
Kort 280
Spørsmål
suppress (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To prevent an activity, expression, or process from continuing or becoming known.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The regime tried to suppress reports of the protest.
Kort 281
Spørsmål
impecunious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Having little or no money.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The impecunious student repaired the old bicycle instead of replacing it.
Kort 282
Spørsmål
lacuna (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A gap or missing part in a text, argument, or body of knowledge.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The missing decade is a major lacuna in the archive.
Kort 283
Spørsmål
exigent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Urgent and demanding immediate attention or action.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The hospital reserved extra staff for exigent cases.
Kort 284
Spørsmål
diatribe (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A long, bitter verbal or written attack.
Part of speech: noun
Example: The editorial became a diatribe against anyone who favored compromise.
Kort 285
Spørsmål
sanction (verb, approval) — meaning?
Svar
To give official permission or approval.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The governing body sanctioned the new competition format.
Usage: Sanction can also mean to impose a penalty; as a noun, it can mean either approval or a penalty.
Kort 286
Spørsmål
commensurate (adjective, degree) — meaning?
Svar
Matching something else in size, degree, or importance.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The salary should be commensurate with the role's responsibilities.
Kort 287
Spørsmål
onerous (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Requiring great effort or imposing a heavy burden.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Small clinics struggled with the onerous reporting requirement.
Kort 288
Spørsmål
yield (verb, resistance) — meaning?
Svar
To give way, surrender, or stop resisting.
Part of speech: verb
Example: After hours of debate, the minority finally yielded.
Kort 289
Spørsmål
bombastic (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Using grand, inflated language with little real meaning.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The candidate's bombastic speech offered no practical plan.
Kort 290
Spørsmål
obsequious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Excessively obedient or flattering toward someone powerful.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The aide's obsequious praise made the director uncomfortable.
Kort 291
Spørsmål
paucity (noun) — meaning?
Svar
A shortage or insufficient amount of something.
Part of speech: noun
Example: A paucity of reliable records limits what historians can conclude.
Kort 292
Spørsmål
pernicious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Causing serious harm, often gradually or in a way that is hard to notice.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The study examined the pernicious effects of persistent misinformation.
Kort 293
Spørsmål
convivial (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Friendly, lively, and enjoyable in company.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The formal meeting ended with a convivial dinner.
Kort 294
Spørsmål
temerity (noun) — meaning?
Svar
Excessive confidence or boldness that may seem reckless or rude.
Part of speech: noun
Example: He had the temerity to blame the volunteers for his own error.
Kort 295
Spørsmål
intransigent (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Unwilling to compromise or change one's position.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Both sides remained intransigent, so the talks collapsed.
Kort 296
Spørsmål
ephemeral (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Existing or popular for only a short time.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The artist built an ephemeral sculpture from snow.
Kort 297
Spørsmål
desiccate (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To remove moisture from something or cause it to dry out completely.
Part of speech: verb
Example: Hot winds desiccated the unprotected seedlings.
Kort 298
Spørsmål
sagacious (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Showing wise judgment and practical insight.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: Her sagacious advice prevented an expensive mistake.
Kort 299
Spørsmål
rescind (verb) — meaning?
Svar
To officially cancel or revoke a decision, law, or agreement.
Part of speech: verb
Example: The university rescinded the offer after discovering false records.
Kort 300
Spørsmål
implacable (adjective) — meaning?
Svar
Unable to be calmed, satisfied, or persuaded to change.
Part of speech: adjective
Example: The prosecutor remained an implacable opponent of the pardon.
300 kort
GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples
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