GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples

Study 300 GRE-level words with concise definitions, parts of speech, and original example sentences in one installable flashcard deck.

Informazioni su questo mazzo

Study 300 independently selected GRE-level English words. Each front gives the word and intended part of speech. When that still leaves a common alternate meaning, a short plain-English label points to the target sense. The back starts with a concise primary definition, then gives the part of speech and one original example sentence. Compact usage notes appear only when they prevent a misleading answer.

The deck practices word-to-meaning recall only. Definition-to-word reverse cards are excluded because several synonyms can reasonably satisfy the same definition. Its deterministic sequence begins with broadly useful academic vocabulary, gradually introduces finer and less common distinctions, and separates near-synonyms, antonyms, and confusable words so adjacent answers do not reveal one another.

The words, intended senses, definitions, examples, and order were selected and written independently, then checked against reputable learner dictionaries. This is an independent practical set, not an official, complete, guaranteed, or frequency-ranked GRE vocabulary list. It excludes test questions, test-taking strategies, pronunciation, audio, card images, proprietary mnemonics, and exhaustive dictionary senses.

Common word meanings are not claimed as proprietary. The original prompts, answer wording, examples, metadata, organization, and generated cover are dedicated under CC0 1.0 to the extent applicable rights exist.

Independent, unofficial learning deck. Not affiliated with or endorsed by ETS. No GRE test questions, official preparation text, competitor word-list sequence, or third-party study-tool content is included. See the official ETS GRE test content page for authoritative information about the exam.

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    analogous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Similar in important ways that allow a useful comparison.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The cell membrane is sometimes described as analogous to a selective gate.

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    analyze (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To examine something closely by considering its parts and relationships.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Researchers analyzed how income and location affected the results.

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    corroborate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To confirm a statement by providing independent supporting evidence.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Phone records corroborated the witness's timeline.

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    concurrent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Happening or existing at the same time.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The lab ran three concurrent trials.

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    conciliatory (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Intended to reduce conflict and restore friendly relations.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her conciliatory response helped reopen the negotiations.

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    concise (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Brief while still clear and complete.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her concise summary captured the main finding in two sentences.

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    abstain (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To deliberately refrain from doing or taking part in something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Two members abstained from voting because of a conflict of interest.

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    assess (verb, evaluation) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To judge the quality, importance, amount, or likely effect of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Engineers assessed the building before recommending repairs.

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    augment (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make something larger, stronger, or more effective by adding to it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The library augmented its collection with digital archives.

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    arbitrary (adjective, a decision) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Based on personal choice or chance rather than a consistent reason or rule.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The cutoff seemed arbitrary because no evidence supported it.

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    candor (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    The quality of being honest, open, and direct.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: Her candor about the project's failures earned the team's trust.

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    admonish (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To warn or reprimand someone firmly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The editor admonished the reporter for ignoring a key source.

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    bolster (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To support or strengthen something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: New archaeological evidence bolstered the original theory.

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    adapt (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To adjust to new conditions or modify something for a new use.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The plants adapted to the region's dry summers.

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    acquiesce (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To accept something reluctantly but without protest.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: After a long debate, the board acquiesced to the revised schedule.

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    abstract (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Existing as an idea rather than as a physical or concrete thing.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Justice is an abstract concept, but court rulings have practical effects.

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    assert (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To state something confidently and forcefully.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The authors assert that the policy widened access.

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    censure (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To express strong, often formal, disapproval of someone or something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The committee censured the member for violating its ethics rules.

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    accommodate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To provide enough space for someone or something, or adapt to meet a need.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The revised schedule accommodates students in several time zones.

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    abate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To become or make less intense or severe.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The wind finally abated after sunset.

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    concede (verb, an argument) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To admit that a point is true, often reluctantly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: He conceded that the rival proposal would cost less.

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    context (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    The surrounding circumstances that help explain an event, statement, or idea.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The quotation sounds harsher when removed from its context.

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    debunk (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To expose a belief or claim as false or exaggerated.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The experiment debunked a popular myth about memory.

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    advocate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To publicly support or argue for a cause or policy.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Local doctors advocated for cleaner drinking water.

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    allude (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To refer to something indirectly rather than naming it plainly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The speaker alluded to an earlier dispute but gave no details.

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    ambiguous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Open to more than one interpretation or lacking a clear meaning.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The ambiguous instruction left both options defensible.

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    acknowledge (verb, a fact) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To accept or admit that something exists or is true.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The report acknowledged several limits in the data.

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    anticipate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To expect something in advance and often prepare for it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The planners anticipated heavier traffic during the festival.

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    cite (verb, evidence) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To mention a source, fact, or example as support.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The report cites three studies that reached similar conclusions.

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    cogent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Clear, logical, and convincing.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She offered a cogent explanation for the unexpected result.

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    concur (verb, an opinion) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To agree with an opinion, decision, or finding.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Most reviewers concurred with the final recommendation.

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    allocate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To assign money, time, or resources to a particular purpose.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The council allocated more funds to bridge repairs.

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    apparent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Easy to notice or understand; in some contexts, seeming true without being certain.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The calculation error became apparent during the final review.

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    austere (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Severe, plain, and lacking comfort or decoration.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The monastery's rooms were clean but austere.

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    aggregate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To gather separate items or amounts into a whole.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The dashboard aggregates results from all twelve surveys.

  36. Carta 36

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    alter (verb, general change) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To change something, usually without replacing it completely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: One new assumption could alter the model's conclusion.

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    articulate (adjective, a speaker) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Able to express ideas clearly and effectively.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She was an articulate advocate for the new policy.

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    allege (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To claim that something is true without yet proving it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Residents alleged that the factory had concealed the leak.

  39. Carta 39

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    benevolent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Kind, generous, and concerned with others' welfare.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A benevolent donor paid for the clinic's new equipment.

  40. Carta 40

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    capricious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Changing suddenly and unpredictably.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The region's capricious weather frustrated even experienced farmers.

  41. Carta 41

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    assuage (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make an unpleasant feeling less intense.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Clear safety data helped assuage residents' fears.

  42. Carta 42

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    comprehensive (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Including nearly all the relevant parts or details.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The review offers a comprehensive survey of the field.

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    conventional (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Following generally accepted customs, ideas, or methods.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The architect combined conventional materials with an unusual layout.

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    accelerate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To increase the speed or rate of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Better tools accelerated the team's analysis.

  45. Carta 45

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    contend (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To maintain that a claim or position is true.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Critics contend that the rule places an unfair burden on small firms.

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    ameliorate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make a bad or difficult situation better.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The subsidy was intended to ameliorate the effects of rising food prices.

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    inherent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Existing as a natural or essential part of something.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Any forecast carries inherent uncertainty.

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    complacent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Too satisfied with the current situation to notice danger or the need to improve.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Early success made the team complacent about quality checks.

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    constrain (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To limit someone's choices or restrict what can happen.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A small budget constrained the scope of the study.

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    critique (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A careful evaluation that discusses strengths and weaknesses.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The essay offers a detailed critique of the prevailing model.

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    coherent (adjective, an account) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Logical, consistent, and easy to understand as a whole.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The evidence supports a coherent account of what happened.

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    empirical (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Based on observation or experiment rather than theory alone.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The claim needs empirical support before it can guide policy.

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    diminish (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To become or make something smaller, weaker, or less important.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The medicine diminished the pain without causing drowsiness.

  54. Carta 54

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    derive (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To obtain something from a particular source.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The researchers derived their estimates from census data.

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    conform (verb, a standard) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To behave according to an accepted standard, rule, or pattern.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: All samples must conform to the laboratory's safety rules.

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    dubious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Doubtful, questionable, or not likely to be trustworthy.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The article rests on a dubious assumption about voter behavior.

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    expound (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To explain an idea or theory in detail.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The lecturer expounded her theory for nearly an hour.

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    mitigate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To reduce the severity, harm, or unpleasantness of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Shade trees can mitigate extreme heat in dense neighborhoods.

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    hypothesis (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A proposed explanation that can be tested against evidence.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The experiment was designed to test the new hypothesis.

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    fundamental (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Basic and essential to the nature or foundation of something.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Trust is fundamental to a productive partnership.

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    equivocal (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Open to multiple interpretations, often because it avoids a clear commitment.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The minister's equivocal reply satisfied neither side.

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    defer (verb, a decision) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To postpone an action or decision until a later time.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The committee deferred the vote until it had more evidence.

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    substantiate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To support a claim with evidence or proof.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The available records did not substantiate the allegation.

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    decline (verb, an amount) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To become smaller, weaker, or less common.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Demand declined after the initial surge.

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    refine (verb, an idea) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To improve something through small, careful changes.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The authors refined their argument after receiving feedback.

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    interpret (verb, meaning) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To explain or decide the meaning of information, words, or events.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Two historians interpreted the same letter differently.

  67. Carta 67

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    dogmatic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Expressing beliefs as unquestionably true and resisting other views.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A dogmatic approach left little room for new evidence.

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    fallacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Based on faulty reasoning or a mistaken belief.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The conclusion is fallacious because it confuses correlation with cause.

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    reconcile (verb, conflicting accounts) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make ideas, facts, or accounts compatible with one another.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The team struggled to reconcile the two conflicting estimates.

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    fluctuate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To rise and fall irregularly in amount, level, or value.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Energy prices fluctuate throughout the year.

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    infer (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To reach a conclusion from evidence rather than from a direct statement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: From the pollen records, scientists inferred that the climate had changed.

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    exacerbate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make a problem, condition, or negative feeling worse.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A prolonged drought exacerbated the water shortage.

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    lucid (adjective, an explanation) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Expressed clearly and easy to understand.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her lucid explanation made the complex process seem manageable.

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    crucial (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Extremely important to the outcome of something.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Reliable measurements are crucial to the experiment.

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    justify (verb, a decision) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To show that an action, belief, or claim is reasonable or right.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The expected benefit did not justify the high cost.

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    inhibit (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To hinder, restrain, or prevent an action or process.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Fear of criticism can inhibit honest discussion.

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    delineate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To describe or mark the exact features or limits of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The agreement delineates each partner's responsibilities.

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    feasible (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Possible and practical to carry out successfully.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A shorter route is feasible if the weather remains calm.

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    impugn (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To challenge the honesty, integrity, or truth of someone or something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The accusation impugned the scientist's professional integrity.

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    diligent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Careful and persistent in one's work or duties.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A diligent archivist found the missing document.

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    explicit (adjective, a statement or instruction) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Stated clearly and directly, with no need for inference.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The contract contains an explicit ban on hidden fees.

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    discrete (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Separate and distinct from other things.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The survey divides the process into five discrete stages.

    Usage: Unlike discreet, discrete means separate.

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    dispute (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To question the truth, accuracy, or validity of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Several scholars dispute the traditional account of the event.

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    prevalent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Common or widespread in a particular place or period.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The custom was prevalent across the coastal region.

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    elucidate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make a difficult idea clearer by explaining it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The diagram helps elucidate how the two systems interact.

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    frugal (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Careful to avoid wasting money or resources.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Their frugal plan reused existing equipment.

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    invalidate (verb, an argument) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To show that an argument or conclusion is unsound or not valid.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: One faulty measurement does not necessarily invalidate the entire study.

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    elated (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Extremely happy and excited.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The rescue team was elated when it found the missing hikers.

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    denigrate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To criticize someone or something unfairly and damage its reputation.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A fair comparison need not denigrate the competing design.

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    exaggerate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To represent something as greater, worse, or more important than it is.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Headlines sometimes exaggerate the certainty of early findings.

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    cumulative (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Growing or increasing through a series of additions.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The cumulative effect of many small delays was substantial.

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    cultivate (verb, a quality) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To develop a skill, quality, or relationship through sustained effort.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The program helps young researchers cultivate strong writing habits.

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    credible (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Believable and worthy of trust.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The witness gave a detailed and credible account.

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    empathetic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Able to understand and share another person's feelings.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The counselor gave an empathetic response without making assumptions.

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    deliberate (adjective, an action) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Done consciously and after careful thought.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The slow rollout was a deliberate attempt to limit risk.

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    disdain (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A feeling that someone or something is unworthy of respect.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: She regarded the dishonest tactic with disdain.

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    gainsay (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To deny or contradict a fact or statement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: No one could gainsay the importance of clean water.

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    objective (adjective, judgment) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Not influenced by personal feelings or preferences.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The panel used objective criteria to rank the proposals.

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    enhance (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To improve the quality, value, or effectiveness of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Clear labels enhanced the chart's readability.

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    preliminary (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Done or occurring before the main or final stage.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Preliminary results suggest that the treatment is safe.

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    paradox (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A statement or situation that seems contradictory but may reveal a truth.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The efficiency paradox is that faster tools sometimes create more work.

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    meticulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Extremely careful about small details.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The conservator kept meticulous records of every repair.

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    temperate (adjective, behavior) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Moderate and restrained rather than extreme.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The chair took a temperate approach to the heated dispute.

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    reticent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Unwilling to speak freely or reveal one's thoughts.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The witness was reticent about her role in the meeting.

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    tenuous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Very weak, slight, or poorly supported.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The article draws a tenuous link between the two events.

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    prudent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Careful and sensible about future risks or consequences.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Keeping an emergency reserve was a prudent decision.

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    avarice (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    An extreme desire to acquire and keep wealth.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The fable portrays avarice as a force that isolates the ruler.

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    misrepresent (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To describe something falsely or in a misleading way.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The summary misrepresented the study by omitting its main limitation.

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    warrant (verb, an action) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To justify or make a particular action necessary.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The minor discrepancy does not warrant a full investigation.

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    audacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Bold and willing to take striking risks.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The rescue team proposed an audacious route through the canyon.

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    resilient (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Able to recover quickly from difficulty, damage, or change.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The resilient community rebuilt its market after the flood.

  112. Carta 112

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    scrupulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Very careful to act honestly, correctly, and according to principle.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The auditor was scrupulous about documenting every expense.

  113. Carta 113

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    vindicate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To clear someone of blame or show that a decision was justified.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The new evidence vindicated the engineer who had warned about the flaw.

  114. Carta 114

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    submissive (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Ready to obey or yield to another person's authority.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The novel's protagonist appears submissive at first but later resists.

  115. Carta 115

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    verbose (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Using more words than necessary.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The verbose introduction delayed the paper's main point.

  116. Carta 116

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    clandestine (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Kept secret, usually to conceal an improper or unauthorized activity.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The group held clandestine meetings in an unused warehouse.

  117. Carta 117

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    belie (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To give a false impression of something or show a claim to be untrue.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Her calm voice belied the urgency of the situation.

  118. Carta 118

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    gregarious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Sociable and fond of being with other people.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The gregarious host introduced every guest to someone new.

  119. Carta 119

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    stoic (adjective, hardship) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Enduring pain or hardship without showing much complaint or emotion.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: He remained stoic while doctors treated the injury.

  120. Carta 120

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    nuanced (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Showing subtle differences or careful distinctions.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The historian gives a nuanced account of both leaders' motives.

  121. Carta 121

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    plausible (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Seeming reasonable or likely to be true.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Investigators considered several plausible explanations for the outage.

  122. Carta 122

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    antipathy (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A strong feeling of dislike or aversion.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: His antipathy toward bureaucracy shaped his political views.

  123. Carta 123

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    malleable (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Able to be shaped, changed, or influenced easily.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Copper is malleable enough to be formed into thin sheets.

  124. Carta 124

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    anomaly (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Something that differs from the normal pattern or expected result.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The sudden temperature spike was an anomaly in an otherwise stable record.

  125. Carta 125

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    refute (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To prove that a claim or argument is wrong.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Later evidence refuted the original explanation.

  126. Carta 126

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    indifferent (adjective, level of concern) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Having no particular interest, concern, or preference.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Many voters seemed indifferent to the minor procedural change.

  127. Carta 127

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    rhetoric (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Language designed to persuade or impress an audience.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The campaign's rhetoric became sharper as the election approached.

  128. Carta 128

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    benign (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Harmless, gentle, or unlikely to cause damage.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Tests confirmed that the growth was benign.

  129. Carta 129

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    impetuous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Acting quickly without enough thought about the consequences.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His impetuous decision to resign surprised the entire team.

  130. Carta 130

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    unequivocal (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Completely clear and leaving no room for doubt.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The court issued an unequivocal rejection of the claim.

  131. Carta 131

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    polemical (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Strongly critical and intended to provoke debate or controversy.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The author's polemical essay attacked the entire school of thought.

  132. Carta 132

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    aberrant (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Departing from what is normal, expected, or typical.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: One aberrant reading prompted the technician to recalibrate the sensor.

  133. Carta 133

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    placid (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Calm, peaceful, and not easily disturbed.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The lake looked placid after the storm passed.

  134. Carta 134

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    qualify (verb, a claim) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To limit or modify a statement so that it is more precise.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The researchers qualified their conclusion by noting the small sample.

  135. Carta 135

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    persuasive (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Able to convince someone through effective reasoning or appeal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The proposal was persuasive because it paired evidence with a practical plan.

  136. Carta 136

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    obscure (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Not well known or difficult to understand.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The footnote refers to an obscure legal precedent.

  137. Carta 137

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    steadfast (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Firm, loyal, and unlikely to change under pressure.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She remained steadfast in her support for the reform.

  138. Carta 138

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    didactic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Intended to teach, especially in an overly instructive or moralizing way.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The novel is engaging even when its dialogue becomes didactic.

  139. Carta 139

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    skeptical (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Doubtful and unwilling to accept a claim without evidence.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Reviewers remained skeptical until the results were replicated.

  140. Carta 140

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    stringent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Very strict and demanding.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The laboratory follows stringent contamination controls.

  141. Carta 141

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    judicious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Showing careful thought and good judgment.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A judicious compromise preserved the strongest parts of both plans.

  142. Carta 142

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    apathy (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A lack of interest, concern, or emotion.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: Public apathy made it difficult to recruit volunteers.

  143. Carta 143

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    validate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To confirm that something is sound, accurate, or acceptable.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A second laboratory validated the initial result.

  144. Carta 144

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    magnanimous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Generous and forgiving, especially toward a rival or defeated opponent.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The winner was magnanimous and praised her opponent's campaign.

  145. Carta 145

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    banal (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    So ordinary or overused that it has become dull and unoriginal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The speech relied on banal slogans instead of concrete proposals.

  146. Carta 146

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    impartial (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Fair and not favoring one side over another.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Both parties asked an impartial mediator to hear the dispute.

  147. Carta 147

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    tenacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Persistent and unwilling to give up.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A tenacious investigator traced the error to its source.

  148. Carta 148

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    stipulate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To specify a condition or requirement as part of an agreement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The contract stipulates that both parties must approve any changes.

  149. Carta 149

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    specious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Seeming convincing at first but actually false or misleading.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The argument sounds neat, but it rests on a specious comparison.

  150. Carta 150

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    absolve (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To free someone from blame, guilt, or responsibility.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The new evidence did not absolve the company of negligence.

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    GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples

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  151. Carta 151

    Domanda

    obstinate (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Stubbornly refusing to change an opinion or course of action.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: He remained obstinate even after the evidence contradicted him.

  152. Carta 152

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    parsimonious (adjective, spending) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Extremely unwilling to spend money or use resources.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The parsimonious owner delayed essential repairs.

  153. Carta 153

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    iconoclast (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A person who challenges established beliefs, customs, or institutions.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The iconoclast questioned assumptions that the field had accepted for decades.

  154. Carta 154

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    whimsical (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Playfully unusual or guided by sudden, fanciful ideas.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The garden's whimsical sculptures delighted younger visitors.

  155. Carta 155

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    appease (verb, someone upset) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To calm someone by meeting a demand or making a concession.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The small refund did little to appease angry customers.

  156. Carta 156

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    insipid (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Lacking flavor, interest, or distinctive character.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The adaptation turned a lively novel into an insipid drama.

  157. Carta 157

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    wary (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Cautious because something may be dangerous or unreliable.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Residents were wary of promises that lacked funding.

  158. Carta 158

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    despondent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Deeply discouraged and without much hope.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: After months of rejection, the applicant became despondent.

  159. Carta 159

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    laconic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Using very few words.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His laconic reply contained only the date and location.

  160. Carta 160

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    hackneyed (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Used so often that it seems dull and unoriginal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The reviewer criticized the film's hackneyed plot.

  161. Carta 161

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    lethargic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Sluggish, lacking energy, or unusually inactive.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The heat left the hikers lethargic by midday.

  162. Carta 162

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    tentative (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Not fully decided or certain; provisional.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: They reached a tentative agreement pending legal review.

  163. Carta 163

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    disparate (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Fundamentally different in kind and difficult to compare.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The coalition united groups with disparate political goals.

  164. Carta 164

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    accede (verb, a request) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To agree to a request, proposal, or demand.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The council acceded to residents' request for a public hearing.

  165. Carta 165

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    zealous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Showing intense enthusiasm and devotion to a cause or goal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A zealous volunteer recruited dozens of new members.

  166. Carta 166

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    immutable (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Unable to be changed.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The rules are longstanding, but they are not immutable.

  167. Carta 167

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    cursory (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Quick and not thorough or detailed.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A cursory inspection failed to reveal the crack.

  168. Carta 168

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    tolerant (adjective, different views) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Willing to accept beliefs, behavior, or conditions that differ from one's own.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A tolerant workplace can still enforce clear standards.

  169. Carta 169

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    egregious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Outstandingly and shockingly bad.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The audit uncovered an egregious misuse of public funds.

  170. Carta 170

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    mercurial (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Changing mood or behavior suddenly and unpredictably.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The mercurial director could be charming one moment and furious the next.

  171. Carta 171

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    abridge (verb, a text) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To shorten a text while preserving its main ideas.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The editor abridged the memoir for a younger audience.

  172. Carta 172

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    transient (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Lasting only a short time.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The medication caused a transient feeling of dizziness.

  173. Carta 173

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    abdicate (verb, a throne) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To formally give up a throne or sovereign position.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The king abdicated in favor of his daughter.

    Usage: Abdicate responsibility means to fail or refuse to perform a duty.

  174. Carta 174

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    castigate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To criticize or reprimand someone harshly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Commentators castigated the agency for its slow response.

  175. Carta 175

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    coerce (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To force someone to act through threats or strong pressure.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A valid agreement cannot be obtained by coercing either party.

  176. Carta 176

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    contrite (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Genuinely sorry and remorseful for wrongdoing.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The contrite official apologized and returned the money.

  177. Carta 177

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    loquacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Tending to talk a great deal.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The loquacious guide filled the journey with stories.

  178. Carta 178

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    vigilant (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Watchful and alert to possible danger or problems.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Inspectors remained vigilant for signs of structural damage.

  179. Carta 179

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    arbitrate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To settle a dispute by acting as a neutral decision-maker.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: An independent panel will arbitrate the labor dispute.

  180. Carta 180

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    abhor (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To hate or regard something with deep disgust.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: She abhors cruelty in any form.

  181. Carta 181

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    altruistic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Concerned with helping others without seeking personal gain.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her altruistic decision gave the scholarship fund a strong start.

  182. Carta 182

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    undermine (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To weaken something gradually or indirectly.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Repeated delays undermined public confidence in the project.

  183. Carta 183

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    decorum (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Proper, polite behavior suited to a formal situation.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The chair asked everyone to maintain decorum during the hearing.

  184. Carta 184

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    eclectic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Drawing ideas, styles, or tastes from a wide variety of sources.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The festival presented an eclectic mix of jazz, folk, and electronic music.

  185. Carta 185

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    volatile (adjective, conditions) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Likely to change suddenly and unpredictably, often for the worse.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Investors avoided the volatile market.

  186. Carta 186

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    enigmatic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Mysterious and difficult to understand or explain.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The artist gave an enigmatic answer about the empty frame.

  187. Carta 187

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    circumvent (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To find a way around a rule, restriction, or obstacle.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The company used shell accounts to circumvent the spending limit.

  188. Carta 188

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    ostentatious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Designed to attract attention and display wealth or importance.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The office was luxurious without being ostentatious.

  189. Carta 189

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    tractable (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Easy to control, manage, or solve.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The problem became tractable once the team divided it into smaller parts.

  190. Carta 190

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    orthodox (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Following established, traditional, or generally accepted beliefs and methods.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His interpretation departs from orthodox economic theory.

  191. Carta 191

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    nonchalant (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Appearing calmly unconcerned.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: She sounded nonchalant despite the approaching deadline.

  192. Carta 192

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    intrepid (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Fearless and willing to face danger or difficulty.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: An intrepid reporter crossed the flooded valley to reach the village.

  193. Carta 193

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    discreet (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Careful in speech or behavior to avoid attention or embarrassment.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The doctor made a discreet inquiry about the patient's safety.

    Usage: Unlike discrete, discreet means tactful or unobtrusive.

  194. Carta 194

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    mundane (adjective, daily life) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Ordinary, routine, and lacking excitement.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The memoir finds humor in mundane household tasks.

  195. Carta 195

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    ingenuous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Innocent, sincere, and lacking deliberate deception.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His ingenuous question exposed a flaw the experts had overlooked.

    Usage: Ingenuous means innocent or candid; ingenious means cleverly inventive.

  196. Carta 196

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    aggrandize (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To increase someone's power or status, or make something seem greater than it is.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The biography aggrandizes its subject while ignoring his failures.

  197. Carta 197

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    taciturn (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Habitually quiet and unwilling to speak much.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The taciturn mechanic answered every question with a nod.

  198. Carta 198

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    fastidious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Very attentive to detail, cleanliness, or accuracy and often hard to satisfy.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The fastidious editor checked every citation twice.

  199. Carta 199

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    instigate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To cause an event or action to begin, especially a troublesome one.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A false rumor instigated the confrontation.

  200. Carta 200

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    provincial (adjective, outlook) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Narrow in outlook and limited by local experience or convention.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The essay criticized the capital's provincial view of rural life.

  201. Carta 201

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    proliferate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To increase or spread rapidly in number.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Small delivery services proliferated across the city.

  202. Carta 202

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    fortuitous (adjective, chance occurrence) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Happening by chance rather than by design.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A fortuitous encounter at the station led to their collaboration.

    Usage: Fortuitous means accidental; a chance event may be favorable, but the word does not simply mean fortunate.

  203. Carta 203

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    acerbic (adjective, tone) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Sharp, bitter, or cutting in tone.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His acerbic review mocked both the play and its audience.

  204. Carta 204

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    efface (verb, a mark) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To erase, remove, or make something less noticeable.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Centuries of rain had effaced the inscription.

  205. Carta 205

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    compel (verb, action) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To force or strongly drive someone to act.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A court order compelled the agency to release the records.

  206. Carta 206

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    erratic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Irregular, inconsistent, or unpredictable.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Erratic rainfall reduced the harvest.

  207. Carta 207

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    rebuke (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To express sharp disapproval or criticism of someone.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The judge rebuked the attorney for withholding evidence.

  208. Carta 208

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    anachronistic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Belonging to a different time and seeming out of place or outdated.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The film's modern wristwatch looked anachronistic in a medieval scene.

  209. Carta 209

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    esoteric (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Likely to be understood only by a small group with specialized knowledge.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The manual assumes familiarity with esoteric legal terminology.

  210. Carta 210

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    evade (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To avoid or escape from someone, something, or a responsibility.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The witness repeatedly evaded the central question.

  211. Carta 211

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    extol (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To praise someone or something enthusiastically.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The review extolled the novel's precise language.

  212. Carta 212

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    apocryphal (adjective, a story) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Widely repeated but of doubtful truth or authenticity.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The apocryphal tale has never been confirmed by contemporary records.

  213. Carta 213

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    depose (verb, a leader) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To remove a ruler or leader from power.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The generals deposed the president after months of unrest.

  214. Carta 214

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    codify (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To arrange laws, rules, or ideas into a systematic written form.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The new statute codified practices that courts had followed for years.

  215. Carta 215

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    condone (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To accept or allow behavior that is considered wrong.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Silence can appear to condone misconduct.

  216. Carta 216

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    pedantic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Too concerned with minor rules, details, or displays of learning.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: His pedantic corrections interrupted the useful discussion.

  217. Carta 217

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    preclude (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To prevent something from happening or make it impossible.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The early deadline may preclude a thorough review.

  218. Carta 218

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    mollify (verb, anger) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To calm someone's anger or anxiety.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A direct apology helped mollify the disappointed client.

  219. Carta 219

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    decry (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To publicly and strongly condemn something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Civil rights groups decried the discriminatory rule.

  220. Carta 220

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    alacrity (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Cheerful readiness and promptness.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: She accepted the difficult assignment with alacrity.

  221. Carta 221

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    eradicate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To destroy or remove something completely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Vaccination has eradicated the disease in many regions.

  222. Carta 222

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    prescient (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Showing knowledge of an event before it happens.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her prescient warning anticipated the supply shortage.

  223. Carta 223

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    approbation (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Strong approval or praise.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The proposal received the approbation of the ethics committee.

  224. Carta 224

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    perfunctory (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Done routinely with little care, interest, or effort.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The manager offered a perfunctory apology and changed nothing.

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    abstemious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Moderate and restrained, especially in eating or drinking.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Despite the lavish meal, she remained abstemious.

  226. Carta 226

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    promulgate (verb, a law or rule) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To officially and publicly announce a law or rule.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The agency promulgated new safety standards.

  227. Carta 227

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    trenchant (adjective, expression) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Expressed sharply, clearly, and effectively.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her trenchant critique exposed the proposal's central weakness.

  228. Carta 228

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    assiduous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Showing persistent, careful effort.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her assiduous research uncovered letters that others had missed.

  229. Carta 229

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    forgo (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To choose to go without something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: They decided to forgo bonuses during the difficult year.

  230. Carta 230

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    impede (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To delay, obstruct, or make progress more difficult.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Heavy snow impeded the rescue effort.

  231. Carta 231

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    arcane (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Known or understood by only a small number of specialists.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The clerk helped applicants navigate the agency's arcane rules.

  232. Carta 232

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    quixotic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Extremely idealistic but impractical.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The plan to eliminate all traffic in a week was quixotic.

  233. Carta 233

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    curtail (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To reduce or limit something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Water shortages forced farmers to curtail production.

  234. Carta 234

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    repudiate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To reject a claim, belief, agreement, or connection emphatically.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The candidate repudiated the group's endorsement.

  235. Carta 235

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    sardonic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Mocking in a grim, scornful, or cynical way.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: He gave a sardonic smile when the promised reform was delayed again.

  236. Carta 236

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    ostracize (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To deliberately exclude someone from a group or society.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Classmates ostracized him after the accusation spread.

  237. Carta 237

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    emulate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To imitate someone or something in an effort to match or surpass it.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Smaller cities tried to emulate the program's success.

  238. Carta 238

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    ubiquitous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Present or appearing almost everywhere.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Smartphones have become ubiquitous in urban life.

  239. Carta 239

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    engender (verb, a condition) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To cause a feeling, condition, or situation to develop.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Transparent decisions can engender public trust.

  240. Carta 240

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    consolidate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To combine separate parts into a stronger or more effective whole.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The university consolidated three small departments.

  241. Carta 241

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    confiscate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To take property under official authority.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Customs officers confiscated the undeclared goods.

  242. Carta 242

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    vociferous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Expressing opinions loudly and forcefully.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Vociferous opponents disrupted the meeting.

  243. Carta 243

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    foster (verb, growth) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To encourage the growth or development of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The workshop fostered collaboration between the two departments.

  244. Carta 244

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    disseminate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To spread information or ideas widely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The health department disseminated the guidance in six languages.

  245. Carta 245

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    indict (verb, a criminal charge) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To formally charge someone with a serious crime.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: A grand jury indicted the executive on three counts of fraud.

  246. Carta 246

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    ascetic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Practicing severe self-discipline and avoiding physical comforts or pleasures.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The philosopher followed an ascetic routine of simple meals and long study.

  247. Carta 247

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    placate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make an angry person calmer.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The mayor promised an inquiry to placate the protesters.

  248. Carta 248

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    obfuscate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To make an idea or situation harder to understand.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Dense jargon obfuscated the report's simple conclusion.

  249. Carta 249

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    diffident (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Shy and lacking confidence in one's abilities.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The diffident student rarely volunteered an answer.

  250. Carta 250

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    abjure (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To formally and publicly renounce a belief, claim, or practice.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: To receive the pardon, the rebel had to abjure violence.

  251. Carta 251

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    vilify (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To speak or write about someone as if they were evil or contemptible.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The campaign tried to vilify anyone who questioned its policy.

  252. Carta 252

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    transcend (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To go beyond the usual limits of something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The music transcended linguistic and cultural boundaries.

  253. Carta 253

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    circumspect (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Careful to consider risks and consequences before acting.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The diplomat was circumspect when discussing the fragile alliance.

  254. Carta 254

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    incite (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To encourage or stir people to take action, often harmful action.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The post was intended to incite violence against the minority group.

  255. Carta 255

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    mendacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Dishonest and given to lying.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The witness's mendacious account collapsed under cross-examination.

  256. Carta 256

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    hegemony (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Dominance by one state, group, or idea over others.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The alliance challenged the empire's regional hegemony.

  257. Carta 257

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    venerate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To regard someone or something with deep respect.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Many residents venerate the poet as a national figure.

  258. Carta 258

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    vacillate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To repeatedly waver between different choices or opinions.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The committee vacillated between renovation and replacement.

  259. Carta 259

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    chicanery (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    The use of deception or clever tricks to achieve a goal.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: Accounting chicanery concealed the firm's losses for years.

  260. Carta 260

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    cacophony (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A harsh, unpleasant mixture of sounds.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: A cacophony of horns and alarms filled the tunnel.

  261. Carta 261

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    enervate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To weaken or drain energy from someone or something.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Weeks of extreme heat enervated the workers.

    Usage: Enervate means weaken, despite sounding similar to energize.

  262. Carta 262

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    recalcitrant (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Stubbornly resisting authority, control, or guidance.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The recalcitrant contractor ignored repeated safety warnings.

  263. Carta 263

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    exonerate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To officially clear someone of blame or wrongdoing.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: DNA evidence exonerated the man after twelve years in prison.

  264. Carta 264

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    inchoate (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Only partly formed and not yet clear or organized.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The committee turned an inchoate idea into a workable proposal.

  265. Carta 265

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    fecund (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Highly fertile or productive.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The river valley's fecund soil supported several harvests each year.

  266. Carta 266

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    credulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Too ready to believe claims without enough evidence.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Credulous investors accepted the impossible promise of risk-free returns.

  267. Carta 267

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    sycophant (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A person who flatters someone powerful to gain an advantage.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The ruler surrounded himself with sycophants who never challenged him.

  268. Carta 268

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    munificent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Extremely generous, especially in giving money or gifts.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: A munificent grant allowed the museum to waive admission fees.

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    deleterious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Causing harm or damage.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Chronic sleep loss can have deleterious effects on judgment.

  270. Carta 270

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    facetious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Treating a serious subject with deliberately inappropriate humor.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her facetious comment was poorly timed during the emergency briefing.

  271. Carta 271

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    opprobrium (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Harsh public criticism, disgrace, or shame.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The fraudulent scheme brought opprobrium on the entire organization.

  272. Carta 272

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    torpor (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A state of physical or mental inactivity and sluggishness.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The long heat wave left the town in a state of torpor.

  273. Carta 273

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    garrulous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Excessively talkative, especially about unimportant matters.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The garrulous passenger narrated his entire journey.

  274. Carta 274

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    scrutinize (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To examine something very closely and carefully.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Reviewers scrutinized the data for signs of bias.

  275. Carta 275

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    demur (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To raise an objection or show reluctance.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: She agreed to the budget but demurred at the proposed deadline.

  276. Carta 276

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    calumny (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A false and malicious statement intended to damage someone's reputation.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The court found that the accusation was a deliberate calumny.

  277. Carta 277

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    usurp (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To take power or a position without legal right.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The general usurped the throne while the heir was abroad.

  278. Carta 278

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    equanimity (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Calmness and emotional balance, especially under stress.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: She handled the hostile questions with equanimity.

  279. Carta 279

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    bucolic (adjective, rural life) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Relating to an idealized, pleasant rural life or landscape.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The painter's bucolic scenes omit the hardship of farm labor.

  280. Carta 280

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    suppress (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To prevent an activity, expression, or process from continuing or becoming known.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The regime tried to suppress reports of the protest.

  281. Carta 281

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    impecunious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Having little or no money.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The impecunious student repaired the old bicycle instead of replacing it.

  282. Carta 282

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    lacuna (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A gap or missing part in a text, argument, or body of knowledge.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The missing decade is a major lacuna in the archive.

  283. Carta 283

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    exigent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Urgent and demanding immediate attention or action.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The hospital reserved extra staff for exigent cases.

  284. Carta 284

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    diatribe (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A long, bitter verbal or written attack.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: The editorial became a diatribe against anyone who favored compromise.

  285. Carta 285

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    sanction (verb, approval) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To give official permission or approval.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The governing body sanctioned the new competition format.

    Usage: Sanction can also mean to impose a penalty; as a noun, it can mean either approval or a penalty.

  286. Carta 286

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    commensurate (adjective, degree) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Matching something else in size, degree, or importance.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The salary should be commensurate with the role's responsibilities.

  287. Carta 287

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    onerous (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Requiring great effort or imposing a heavy burden.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Small clinics struggled with the onerous reporting requirement.

  288. Carta 288

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    yield (verb, resistance) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To give way, surrender, or stop resisting.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: After hours of debate, the minority finally yielded.

  289. Carta 289

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    bombastic (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Using grand, inflated language with little real meaning.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The candidate's bombastic speech offered no practical plan.

  290. Carta 290

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    obsequious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Excessively obedient or flattering toward someone powerful.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The aide's obsequious praise made the director uncomfortable.

  291. Carta 291

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    paucity (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    A shortage or insufficient amount of something.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: A paucity of reliable records limits what historians can conclude.

  292. Carta 292

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    pernicious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Causing serious harm, often gradually or in a way that is hard to notice.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The study examined the pernicious effects of persistent misinformation.

  293. Carta 293

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    convivial (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Friendly, lively, and enjoyable in company.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The formal meeting ended with a convivial dinner.

  294. Carta 294

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    temerity (noun) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Excessive confidence or boldness that may seem reckless or rude.

    Part of speech: noun

    Example: He had the temerity to blame the volunteers for his own error.

  295. Carta 295

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    intransigent (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Unwilling to compromise or change one's position.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Both sides remained intransigent, so the talks collapsed.

  296. Carta 296

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    ephemeral (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Existing or popular for only a short time.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The artist built an ephemeral sculpture from snow.

  297. Carta 297

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    desiccate (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To remove moisture from something or cause it to dry out completely.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: Hot winds desiccated the unprotected seedlings.

  298. Carta 298

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    sagacious (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Showing wise judgment and practical insight.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: Her sagacious advice prevented an expensive mistake.

  299. Carta 299

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    rescind (verb) — meaning?

    Risposta

    To officially cancel or revoke a decision, law, or agreement.

    Part of speech: verb

    Example: The university rescinded the offer after discovering false records.

  300. Carta 300

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    implacable (adjective) — meaning?

    Risposta

    Unable to be calmed, satisfied, or persuaded to change.

    Part of speech: adjective

    Example: The prosecutor remained an implacable opponent of the pardon.

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GRE Vocabulary Flashcards: 300 Words with Definitions & Examples

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