ASVAB Flashcards: Verbal, Math, Science & Technical Review

Review 220 original ASVAB flashcards covering vocabulary, math formulas and setup patterns, science, electronics, auto and shop knowledge, mechanics, and bounded spatial concepts.

دربارهٔ این دسته

ASVAB Flashcards: Verbal, Math, Science & Technical Review

Review the facts worth recalling before you spend time on full practice questions. These 220 English flashcards cover all four official ASVAB domains and map to the ten computerized subtests without copying the test.

What the cards practice

  • Verbal — 45 cards: produce meanings for 20 useful words, connect 10 roots or affixes with their meanings and examples, and recall 15 bounded reading concepts such as main idea, inference, tone, context clues, and passage structure.
  • Math — 55 cards: recall number rules, algebra relationships, geometry formulas, and ten common setup patterns for rates, interest, percent change, mixtures, work, probability, scale, and word-to-expression translation.
  • Science — 40 cards: connect life-science structures and processes, chemistry and physics terms, and Earth and space processes with their defining functions or principles.
  • Technical — 65 cards: connect electrical quantities, circuit behavior, vehicle and shop components, tools, simple machines, and physical principles with their functions, units, formulas, or relationships.
  • Spatial — 15 cards: recall bounded rotation, reflection, boundary-matching, silhouette, overlap, scale, landmark, symmetry, and viewpoint concepts that support spatial-relation practice.

The cards use useful forward mappings such as term → meaning, quantity → unit or formula, component → function, and principle → relationship. A few prompts ask for a setup from familiar wording. The deck does not mechanically reverse every fact, add answer-choice recognition, or turn every definition into several near-duplicates.

What needs separate practice

Flashcards are a poor substitute for passage-heavy Paragraph Comprehension drills, timed multi-step Arithmetic Reasoning problems, and full visual Assembling Objects items. Those need original passages or diagrams, realistic answer choices, and time pressure, so they are explicitly excluded here. The deck also excludes score tables, changing service cutoffs, advanced electronics design, diagnostic auto repair, hazardous procedures, and obscure trade trivia.

Learning order

The sequence makes repeated passes across verbal, math, science, technical, and spatial material. Foundations arrive before dependent knowledge: number operations before algebra and applied setups, cell and matter basics before larger systems, electrical quantities before circuit rules, and component names before mechanical relationships. Related directions and near-duplicates are separated by at least three unrelated cards where practical; the later technical tail keeps rotating among electronics, auto, and mechanics.

Scope and provenance

The official ASVAB subtests page defines the four domains and ten computerized subtests. Its administration note explains that Auto Information and Shop Information are separate on the computerized test but combined on the paper-and-pencil test and for the reported AS score. The official preparation guidance recommends a solid foundation in mathematics, English, science, and technical coursework.

The facts are common high-school and introductory technical knowledge. The prompts, answers, selection, and order were independently written and manually checked. No competitor cards or third-party media were used. The generated cover is original and contains no official marks.

The Common knowledge · CC0 1.0 label applies to the original wording, organization, metadata, and cover to the extent applicable rights exist. It does not claim ownership of facts or third-party names.

Source and compatibility review: August 31, 2026.

This is an independent, unofficial study deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or supplied with questions by the ASVAB Testing Program or the U.S. Department of Defense. No official questions, passages, answer choices, score tables, curriculum wording, or protected prep-book wording were copied.

کارت‌های این دسته

  1. کارت ۱

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    What is a passage's main idea?

    پاسخ

    The central point the author wants the whole passage to communicate.

  2. کارت ۲

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    What is the standard order of operations?

    پاسخ

    Parentheses → exponents → multiplication and division from left to right → addition and subtraction from left to right.

  3. کارت ۳

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    What is the basic structural and functional unit of life?

    پاسخ

    The cell.

  4. کارت ۴

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    What is electric current?

    پاسخ

    The rate at which electric charge flows.

  5. کارت ۵

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    What properties stay unchanged when a shape is rotated?

    پاسخ

    Its size, side lengths, angles, and handedness stay unchanged; only orientation changes.

  6. کارت ۶

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    What does abundant mean?

    پاسخ

    Plentiful; present in large amounts.

  7. کارت ۷

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    What is a prime number?

    پاسخ

    A whole number greater than 1 with exactly two positive factors: 1 and itself.

  8. کارت ۸

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    What is the nucleus's main role in a eukaryotic cell?

    پاسخ

    It stores most of the cell's DNA and helps control gene activity.

  9. کارت ۹

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    What does an internal-combustion engine do?

    پاسخ

    Converts fuel's chemical energy into mechanical motion through combustion.

  10. کارت ۱۰

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    How does a reflection affect a shape's orientation?

    پاسخ

    It reverses handedness, producing a mirror image.

  11. کارت ۱۱

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    What does the prefix pre- mean?

    پاسخ

    Before, as in preview.

  12. کارت ۱۲

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    What is a factor of a number?

    پاسخ

    A whole number that divides the number with no remainder.

  13. کارت ۱۳

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    What do mitochondria do?

    پاسخ

    They release usable energy from food molecules and make much of the cell's ATP.

  14. کارت ۱۴

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    What eye protection is standard when chips, sparks, or flying debris are possible?

    پاسخ

    Properly rated safety glasses or goggles suited to the hazard.

  15. کارت ۱۵

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    What is a translation of a shape?

    پاسخ

    A slide that changes position without rotating or reflecting the shape.

  16. کارت ۱۶

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    What is a supporting detail?

    پاسخ

    A fact, example, reason, or explanation that develops the main idea.

  17. کارت ۱۷

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    What is a multiple of a number?

    پاسخ

    A result of multiplying that number by an integer.

  18. کارت ۱۸

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    What is the cell membrane's main job?

    پاسخ

    It controls what enters and leaves the cell.

  19. کارت ۱۹

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    When force acts along the direction of motion, what is mechanical work?

    پاسخ

    Force times displacement: W=FdW=Fd.

  20. کارت ۲۰

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    What must be true of two boundaries that join exactly?

    پاسخ

    Their lengths and contours must match while facing in complementary directions.

  21. کارت ۲۱

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    What does concise mean?

    پاسخ

    Brief but clear; using no unnecessary words.

  22. کارت ۲۲

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    How do you convert a fraction to a decimal?

    پاسخ

    Divide the numerator by the denominator.

  23. کارت ۲۳

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    What is photosynthesis?

    پاسخ

    The process by which plants, algae, and some microbes use light energy to make sugars from carbon dioxide and water.

  24. کارت ۲۴

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    What is the SI unit of electric current?

    پاسخ

    The ampere, or amp.

  25. کارت ۲۵

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    How should a tab-and-slot pair behave in a valid assembly?

    پاسخ

    The tab should fit the slot without leaving a gap or creating overlap.

  26. کارت ۲۶

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    What does the suffix -less mean?

    پاسخ

    Without, as in careless.

  27. کارت ۲۷

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    How do you convert a decimal to a percent?

    پاسخ

    Multiply by 100 and add the percent sign.

  28. کارت ۲۸

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    What is cellular respiration?

    پاسخ

    A process that releases energy from food molecules, commonly using oxygen and producing carbon dioxide and water.

  29. کارت ۲۹

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    What does a piston do in a reciprocating engine?

    پاسخ

    Moves back and forth in the cylinder and transfers combustion force to the connecting rod.

  30. کارت ۳۰

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    Which edges determine an assembled object's outer silhouette?

    پاسخ

    Only edges that remain exposed after the pieces join.

  31. کارت ۳۱

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    What is an inference in reading?

    پاسخ

    A conclusion supported by passage evidence even when it is not stated directly.

  32. کارت ۳۲

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    How do you convert a percent to a decimal?

    پاسخ

    Divide by 100, or move the decimal point two places left.

  33. کارت ۳۳

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    What is DNA?

    پاسخ

    The molecule that stores hereditary information in living organisms.

  34. کارت ۳۴

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    What fastener is a Phillips screwdriver designed to turn?

    پاسخ

    A screw with a cross-shaped recess.

  35. کارت ۳۵

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    What usually happens to two edges joined along a shared boundary?

    پاسخ

    They become internal to the assembly rather than part of the outside outline.

  36. کارت ۳۶

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    What does diligent mean?

    پاسخ

    Careful and persistent in one's work.

  37. کارت ۳۷

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    What is the reciprocal of a nonzero number?

    پاسخ

    The number that gives 1 when multiplied by the original number; for a/ba/b, it is b/ab/a.

  38. کارت ۳۸

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    What is a gene?

    پاسخ

    A segment of DNA that contributes to a functional product or inherited trait.

  39. کارت ۳۹

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    What is mechanical power?

    پاسخ

    The rate of doing work: P=W/tP=W/t.

  40. کارت ۴۰

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    Why does overlap eliminate a proposed piece arrangement?

    پاسخ

    Solid pieces cannot occupy the same area in a valid assembly.

  41. کارت ۴۱

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    What does the root bio mean?

    پاسخ

    Life, as in biology.

  42. کارت ۴۲

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    What makes two fractions equivalent?

    پاسخ

    They represent the same value because the numerator and denominator were multiplied or divided by the same nonzero number.

  43. کارت ۴۳

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    What is an allele?

    پاسخ

    One version of a gene.

  44. کارت ۴۴

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    What is voltage?

    پاسخ

    Electric potential difference: energy transferred per unit charge.

  45. کارت ۴۵

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    What scale rule applies when comparing pieces meant to join?

    پاسخ

    They must be compared at the same scale; rotation does not resize a piece.

  46. کارت ۴۶

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    What is an author's purpose?

    پاسخ

    The main reason for writing, such as to inform, explain, persuade, or entertain.

  47. کارت ۴۷

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    What does a ratio compare?

    پاسخ

    Two quantities by division.

  48. کارت ۴۸

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    What is the main job of red blood cells?

    پاسخ

    Carry oxygen, mainly through hemoglobin.

  49. کارت ۴۹

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    What does a crankshaft do in a piston engine?

    پاسخ

    Converts the pistons' back-and-forth motion into rotation.

  50. کارت ۵۰

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    What is a useful anchor for mental assembly?

    پاسخ

    A distinctive corner, notch, tab, or long edge that can be tracked across rotations.

  51. کارت ۵۱

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    What does obsolete mean?

    پاسخ

    No longer used because something newer has replaced it.

  52. کارت ۵۲

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    What is a proportion?

    پاسخ

    An equation stating that two ratios are equal.

  53. کارت ۵۳

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    What is the main job of white blood cells?

    پاسخ

    Help defend the body against infection and other threats.

  54. کارت ۵۴

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    What fastener is a slotted screwdriver designed to turn?

    پاسخ

    A screw with one straight slot.

  55. کارت ۵۵

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    What should you track while mentally rotating a complex piece?

    پاسخ

    One distinctive landmark and its relationship to nearby edges.

  56. کارت ۵۶

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    What does the prefix anti- mean?

    پاسخ

    Against or opposed to, as in antifreeze.

  57. کارت ۵۷

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    How do you find the arithmetic mean?

    پاسخ

    Add all values and divide by the number of values.

  58. کارت ۵۸

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    What does a neuron do?

    پاسخ

    Receives and transmits information through electrical and chemical signals.

  59. کارت ۵۹

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    How is ideal mechanical advantage defined?

    پاسخ

    Ideal mechanical advantage is input distance divided by output distance. In a frictionless ideal machine, it also equals output force divided by input force.

  60. کارت ۶۰

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    How can symmetry help with a spatial-relation problem?

    پاسخ

    It reveals repeated or mirrored positions. Reflection reverses handedness, so a candidate must match the target's handedness.

  61. کارت ۶۱

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    How does a definition context clue help with an unfamiliar word?

    پاسخ

    The sentence directly explains the word's meaning nearby.

  62. کارت ۶۲

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    What is the median?

    پاسخ

    The middle value after the data are ordered, or the mean of the two middle values when the count is even.

  63. کارت ۶۳

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    What is homeostasis?

    پاسخ

    The maintenance of relatively stable internal conditions despite outside change.

  64. کارت ۶۴

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    What is the SI unit of voltage?

    پاسخ

    The volt.

  65. کارت ۶۵

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    Does viewing an object from another angle change the object itself?

    پاسخ

    No. The visible faces and edges change, but the object's dimensions and connections do not.

  66. کارت ۶۶

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    What does reluctant mean?

    پاسخ

    Unwilling or hesitant.

  67. کارت ۶۷

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    Why use a least common denominator when adding fractions?

    پاسخ

    It gives the fractions a shared unit size so their numerators can be combined.

  68. کارت ۶۸

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    What is an ecosystem?

    پاسخ

    A community of organisms interacting with each other and with their physical environment.

  69. کارت ۶۹

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    What does a camshaft control in a four-stroke engine?

    پاسخ

    The timing of intake and exhaust valve opening and closing.

  70. کارت ۷۰

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    How can a hidden edge be inferred in a simple assembly?

    پاسخ

    Continue the visible boundary consistently unless another piece blocks or joins it.

  71. کارت ۷۱

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    What does the root geo mean?

    پاسخ

    Earth, as in geology.

  72. کارت ۷۲

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    What is absolute value?

    پاسخ

    A number's distance from zero, so it is never negative.

  73. کارت ۷۳

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    What is natural selection?

    پاسخ

    Individuals with heritable traits suited to an environment tend to leave more offspring, so those traits become more common.

  74. کارت ۷۴

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    What is an open-end wrench mainly used for?

    پاسخ

    Turning nuts and bolt heads that can be reached from the side.

  75. کارت ۷۵

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    What quick checks can eliminate an impossible assembly?

    پاسخ

    Mismatched edge lengths, wrong corner counts, overlap, gaps, or an outer outline that cannot be formed.

  76. کارت ۷۶

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    What do contrast signals such as however or although tell a reader?

    پاسخ

    The next idea differs from or qualifies the previous idea.

  77. کارت ۷۷

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    What is a variable?

    پاسخ

    A symbol that represents an unknown or changeable value.

  78. کارت ۷۸

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    What is an atom?

    پاسخ

    The smallest unit of an element that retains that element's chemical identity.

  79. کارت ۷۹

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    What is a fulcrum?

    پاسخ

    The pivot point of a lever.

  80. کارت ۸۰

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    What does impartial mean?

    پاسخ

    Fair and not favoring one side.

  81. کارت ۸۱

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    What is a coefficient?

    پاسخ

    A number that multiplies a variable.

  82. کارت ۸۲

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    What is an element?

    پاسخ

    A pure substance made of atoms with the same number of protons.

  83. کارت ۸۳

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    What is electrical resistance?

    پاسخ

    Opposition to electric current.

  84. کارت ۸۴

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    What does the suffix -ology mean?

    پاسخ

    The study of, as in geology.

  85. کارت ۸۵

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    What is the distributive property?

    پاسخ

    Multiply the outside factor by every term inside: a(b+c)=ab+aca(b+c)=ab+ac.

  86. کارت ۸۶

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    What is a compound?

    پاسخ

    A substance made of two or more elements chemically bonded in fixed proportions.

  87. کارت ۸۷

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    What does a spark plug do in a gasoline engine?

    پاسخ

    Creates the spark that ignites the compressed air-fuel mixture.

  88. کارت ۸۸

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    What do cause-and-effect signals help a reader identify?

    پاسخ

    Why something happened and what resulted from it.

  89. کارت ۸۹

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    When can algebraic terms be combined?

    پاسخ

    When they are like terms with the same variable parts and exponents.

  90. کارت ۹۰

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    What defines a physical change?

    پاسخ

    The material changes form or state without becoming a different substance.

  91. کارت ۹۱

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    What is the main advantage of a socket wrench?

    پاسخ

    Its socket surrounds the fastener head, giving secure contact and efficient repeated turning.

  92. کارت ۹۲

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    What does feasible mean?

    پاسخ

    Possible and practical to do.

  93. کارت ۹۳

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    For a positive whole-number exponent, what does the exponent tell you?

    پاسخ

    How many times the base is used as a factor.

  94. کارت ۹۴

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    What defines a chemical change?

    پاسخ

    One or more substances become new substances with different chemical compositions.

  95. کارت ۹۵

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    Where is the fulcrum in a first-class lever?

    پاسخ

    Between the effort and the load.

  96. کارت ۹۶

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    What does the prefix inter- mean?

    پاسخ

    Between or among, as in interstate.

  97. کارت ۹۷

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    What is the product-of-powers rule for the same base?

    پاسخ

    Add the exponents: aman=am+na^m a^n=a^{m+n}.

  98. کارت ۹۸

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    What does conservation of mass mean in an ordinary chemical reaction?

    پاسخ

    Atoms are rearranged, but total mass stays constant in a closed system.

  99. کارت ۹۹

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    What is the SI unit of electrical resistance?

    پاسخ

    The ohm.

  100. کارت ۱۰۰

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    What is a pronoun's referent?

    پاسخ

    The noun or noun phrase that the pronoun stands for.

  101. کارت ۱۰۱

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    What does a negative exponent mean?

    پاسخ

    For nonzero aa, an=1/ana^{-n}=1/a^n.

  102. کارت ۱۰۲

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    What is density?

    پاسخ

    Mass per unit volume: ρ=m/V\rho=m/V.

  103. کارت ۱۰۳

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    What does a fuel injector do?

    پاسخ

    Meters and sprays fuel into the engine's air path or combustion chamber.

  104. کارت ۱۰۴

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    What does ambiguous mean?

    پاسخ

    Open to more than one interpretation; unclear.

  105. کارت ۱۰۵

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    What is a square root of a number?

    پاسخ

    A value that produces the number when multiplied by itself.

  106. کارت ۱۰۶

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    What relationship does Newton's second law express?

    پاسخ

    Net force equals mass times acceleration: F=maF=ma.

  107. کارت ۱۰۷

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    What is an adjustable wrench used for?

    پاسخ

    Turning different sizes of nuts or bolt heads with one movable jaw.

  108. کارت ۱۰۸

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    What does the root cred mean?

    پاسخ

    Believe or trust, as in credible.

  109. کارت ۱۰۹

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    What is the core rule for solving a linear equation?

    پاسخ

    Use inverse operations while performing the same operation on both sides.

  110. کارت ۱۱۰

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    How does velocity differ from speed?

    پاسخ

    Velocity includes direction; speed does not.

    Blank flashcards surrounded by abstract geometry, science, electronics, and mechanics study objects on a dark desk.

    ۲۲۰ کارت

    ASVAB Flashcards: Verbal, Math, Science & Technical Review

    این دسته را رایگان مطالعه کنید

    Nibomo باز می‌شود تا بتوانید مطالعه را شروع کنید.

  111. کارت ۱۱۱

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    Where is the load in a second-class lever?

    پاسخ

    Between the fulcrum and the effort.

  112. کارت ۱۱۲

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    How does a fact differ from an opinion?

    پاسخ

    A fact can be checked against evidence; an opinion expresses a judgment or belief.

  113. کارت ۱۱۳

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    What is the slope formula between two points?

    پاسخ

    m=(y2y1)/(x2x1)m=(y_2-y_1)/(x_2-x_1), provided x2x1x_2\ne x_1.

  114. کارت ۱۱۴

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    What is energy?

    پاسخ

    The capacity to do work or cause change.

  115. کارت ۱۱۵

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    What relationship does Ohm's law express?

    پاسخ

    Voltage equals current times resistance: V=IRV=IR.

  116. کارت ۱۱۶

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    What does meticulous mean?

    پاسخ

    Very careful about small details.

  117. کارت ۱۱۷

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    What does y=mx+by=mx+b show?

    پاسخ

    A line with slope mm and vertical intercept bb.

  118. کارت ۱۱۸

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    What is conduction?

    پاسخ

    Heat transfer through direct particle contact, especially within or between solids.

  119. کارت ۱۱۹

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    What does a vehicle radiator do?

    پاسخ

    Transfers heat from engine coolant to the surrounding air.

  120. کارت ۱۲۰

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    What does scarce mean?

    پاسخ

    Limited in supply; hard to find.

  121. کارت ۱۲۱

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    When must an inequality sign reverse?

    پاسخ

    When both sides are multiplied or divided by a negative number.

  122. کارت ۱۲۲

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    What is convection?

    پاسخ

    Heat transfer by the bulk motion of a fluid such as air or water.

  123. کارت ۱۲۳

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    What are general-purpose pliers mainly used for?

    پاسخ

    Gripping, holding, and bending objects.

  124. کارت ۱۲۴

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    What does a compare-and-contrast structure show?

    پاسخ

    How two or more subjects are alike and different.

  125. کارت ۱۲۵

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    What is a solution to a system of two equations?

    پاسخ

    A value pair that makes both equations true.

  126. کارت ۱۲۶

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    What is thermal radiation?

    پاسخ

    Energy transfer by electromagnetic waves; it does not require matter.

  127. کارت ۱۲۷

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    Where is the effort in a third-class lever?

    پاسخ

    Between the fulcrum and the load.

  128. کارت ۱۲۸

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    What does resilient mean?

    پاسخ

    Able to recover or adapt after difficulty.

  129. کارت ۱۲۹

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    How do you factor out a greatest common factor?

    پاسخ

    Divide every term by the common factor and place that factor outside parentheses.

  130. کارت ۱۳۰

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    What is Earth's crust?

    پاسخ

    The planet's thin, solid outermost layer.

  131. کارت ۱۳۱

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    What is electrical power in a DC circuit?

    پاسخ

    Voltage times current: P=VIP=VI.

  132. کارت ۱۳۲

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    What does versatile mean?

    پاسخ

    Able to serve several purposes or adapt to different tasks.

  133. کارت ۱۳۳

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    What is the quadratic formula for ax2+bx+c=0ax^2+bx+c=0?

    پاسخ

    x=(b±b24ac)/(2a)x=(-b\pm\sqrt{b^2-4ac})/(2a).

  134. کارت ۱۳۴

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    What is Earth's mantle?

    پاسخ

    The thick layer of hot rock between the crust and core; it flows slowly over long times.

  135. کارت ۱۳۵

    پرسش

    What does an engine thermostat regulate?

    پاسخ

    Coolant flow based on temperature so the engine warms up and avoids overheating.

  136. کارت ۱۳۶

    پرسش

    What do sequence signals such as first, next, and finally show?

    پاسخ

    The order in which steps or events occur.

  137. کارت ۱۳۷

    پرسش

    What is the perimeter of a rectangle?

    پاسخ

    P=2l+2wP=2l+2w.

  138. کارت ۱۳۸

    پرسش

    What is Earth's core?

    پاسخ

    The iron-rich central region, with a liquid outer core and solid inner core.

  139. کارت ۱۳۹

    پرسش

    What is a ball-peen hammer mainly used for?

    پاسخ

    Shaping metal and striking punches or rivets.

  140. کارت ۱۴۰

    پرسش

    What does sporadic mean?

    پاسخ

    Occurring irregularly or only from time to time.

  141. کارت ۱۴۱

    پرسش

    What is the area of a rectangle?

    پاسخ

    A=lwA=lw.

  142. کارت ۱۴۲

    پرسش

    What does the rock cycle describe?

    پاسخ

    How igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic rocks change from one type to another.

  143. کارت ۱۴۳

    پرسش

    What does a fixed pulley change in the ideal case?

    پاسخ

    The direction of the effort; its ideal mechanical advantage is 1.

  144. کارت ۱۴۴

    پرسش

    What does frugal mean?

    پاسخ

    Careful about spending or using resources.

  145. کارت ۱۴۵

    پرسش

    What is the area of a triangle?

    پاسخ

    A=bh/2A=bh/2.

  146. کارت ۱۴۶

    پرسش

    How does weather differ from climate?

    پاسخ

    Weather is short-term atmospheric conditions; climate is the long-term pattern for a region.

  147. کارت ۱۴۷

    پرسش

    What is an electrical conductor?

    پاسخ

    A material that allows electric charge to move relatively easily.

  148. کارت ۱۴۸

    پرسش

    What is tone in a passage?

    پاسخ

    The author's attitude toward the subject or audience.

  149. کارت ۱۴۹

    پرسش

    What is the circumference of a circle?

    پاسخ

    C=2πrC=2\pi r or C=πdC=\pi d.

  150. کارت ۱۵۰

    پرسش

    What is evaporation in the water cycle?

    پاسخ

    Liquid water changing into water vapor.

  151. کارت ۱۵۱

    پرسش

    What does an alternator do while a vehicle's engine runs?

    پاسخ

    Supplies electrical power and recharges the battery.

  152. کارت ۱۵۲

    پرسش

    What does novice mean?

    پاسخ

    A beginner.

  153. کارت ۱۵۳

    پرسش

    What is the area of a circle?

    پاسخ

    A=πr2A=\pi r^2.

  154. کارت ۱۵۴

    پرسش

    What is condensation in the water cycle?

    پاسخ

    Water vapor cooling into liquid droplets.

  155. کارت ۱۵۵

    پرسش

    What is a hacksaw mainly used to cut?

    پاسخ

    Metal and some plastics, using a fine-toothed blade.

  156. کارت ۱۵۶

    پرسش

    What does the prefix trans- mean?

    پاسخ

    Across, through, or beyond, as in transport.

  157. کارت ۱۵۷

    پرسش

    What relationship does the Pythagorean theorem give for a right triangle?

    پاسخ

    a2+b2=c2a^2+b^2=c^2, where cc is the hypotenuse.

  158. کارت ۱۵۸

    پرسش

    What is precipitation?

    پاسخ

    Water falling from clouds as rain, snow, sleet, or hail.

  159. کارت ۱۵۹

    پرسش

    What is the ideal mechanical advantage of one movable pulley supported by two rope segments?

    پاسخ

    2; the load is shared by two supporting rope segments.

  160. کارت ۱۶۰

    پرسش

    What is a summary?

    پاسخ

    A brief statement of the main idea and the most important supporting points.

  161. کارت ۱۶۱

    پرسش

    What is the sum of a triangle's interior angles?

    پاسخ

    180180^\circ.

  162. کارت ۱۶۲

    پرسش

    What does plate tectonics explain?

    پاسخ

    The movement of Earth's lithospheric plates and many earthquakes, volcanoes, and mountain ranges.

  163. کارت ۱۶۳

    پرسش

    What is an electrical insulator?

    پاسخ

    A material that strongly resists the movement of electric charge.

  164. کارت ۱۶۴

    پرسش

    What does verify mean?

    پاسخ

    Confirm that something is true or accurate.

  165. کارت ۱۶۵

    پرسش

    What are complementary angles?

    پاسخ

    Two angles whose measures add to 9090^\circ.

  166. کارت ۱۶۶

    پرسش

    What primarily causes Earth's seasons?

    پاسخ

    Earth's axial tilt as it orbits the Sun.

  167. کارت ۱۶۷

    پرسش

    What is a vehicle battery's main starting role?

    پاسخ

    Provides electrical energy to the starter motor and ignition or control systems.

  168. کارت ۱۶۸

    پرسش

    What does plausible mean?

    پاسخ

    Reasonable or believable.

  169. کارت ۱۶۹

    پرسش

    What are supplementary angles?

    پاسخ

    Two angles whose measures add to 180180^\circ.

  170. کارت ۱۷۰

    پرسش

    What causes the Moon's phases?

    پاسخ

    Our view of the Moon's sunlit half changes as the Moon orbits Earth.

  171. کارت ۱۷۱

    پرسش

    What does a hand file do?

    پاسخ

    Removes small amounts of material to shape, deburr, or smooth a surface.

  172. کارت ۱۷۲

    پرسش

    What is a word's connotation?

    پاسخ

    The feeling or association a word suggests beyond its literal meaning.

  173. کارت ۱۷۳

    پرسش

    What is the area of a parallelogram?

    پاسخ

    A=bhA=bh, using the perpendicular height.

  174. کارت ۱۷۴

    پرسش

    What keeps planets in orbit around the Sun?

    پاسخ

    Gravity supplies the inward force that bends their motion into an orbit.

  175. کارت ۱۷۵

    پرسش

    How do the speeds of two meshed gears compare?

    پاسخ

    The smaller gear turns faster; speed is inversely related to tooth count.

  176. کارت ۱۷۶

    پرسش

    What does prudent mean?

    پاسخ

    Careful and sensible about future consequences.

  177. کارت ۱۷۷

    پرسش

    What is the area of a trapezoid?

    پاسخ

    A=(b1+b2)h/2A=(b_1+b_2)h/2.

  178. کارت ۱۷۸

    پرسش

    How does current behave in a simple series circuit?

    پاسخ

    The same current passes through every component.

  179. کارت ۱۷۹

    پرسش

    What does the prefix mis- mean?

    پاسخ

    Wrongly or badly, as in misjudge.

  180. کارت ۱۸۰

    پرسش

    What is the volume of a rectangular prism?

    پاسخ

    V=lwhV=lwh.

  181. کارت ۱۸۱

    پرسش

    What does a vehicle transmission do?

    پاسخ

    Changes the speed-and-torque relationship between the engine and the drive wheels.

  182. کارت ۱۸۲

    پرسش

    What is a paraphrase?

    پاسخ

    A restatement of the same idea in different words without changing its meaning.

  183. کارت ۱۸۳

    پرسش

    What is the volume of a cylinder?

    پاسخ

    V=πr2hV=\pi r^2h.

  184. کارت ۱۸۴

    پرسش

    What does a drill bit do?

    پاسخ

    Cuts a hole as it rotates; the bit type must match the material.

  185. کارت ۱۸۵

    پرسش

    What does tangible mean?

    پاسخ

    Able to be touched; more broadly, real and definite.

  186. کارت ۱۸۶

    پرسش

    What is the surface area of a rectangular prism?

    پاسخ

    SA=2lw+2lh+2whSA=2lw+2lh+2wh.

  187. کارت ۱۸۷

    پرسش

    Which directions do two directly meshed external gears rotate?

    پاسخ

    Opposite directions.

  188. کارت ۱۸۸

    پرسش

    What does candid mean?

    پاسخ

    Honest and direct.

  189. کارت ۱۸۹

    پرسش

    How do corresponding lengths compare in similar figures?

    پاسخ

    They share one scale factor; corresponding angles stay equal.

  190. کارت ۱۹۰

    پرسش

    How does voltage behave across branches of an ideal parallel circuit?

    پاسخ

    Each branch has the same voltage as the source.

  191. کارت ۱۹۱

    پرسش

    What equation links distance, rate, and time?

    پاسخ

    d=rtd=rt.

  192. کارت ۱۹۲

    پرسش

    What does a differential let driven wheels do?

    پاسخ

    Rotate at different speeds while still receiving torque.

  193. کارت ۱۹۳

    پرسش

    What is the simple-interest formula?

    پاسخ

    I=PrtI=Prt, where PP is principal, rr is the decimal annual rate, and tt is time in years.

  194. کارت ۱۹۴

    پرسش

    What does a bench vise do?

    پاسخ

    Holds a workpiece firmly while it is cut, filed, drilled, or assembled.

  195. کارت ۱۹۵

    پرسش

    How do you find a unit rate?

    پاسخ

    Divide to express the quantity per one unit.

  196. کارت ۱۹۶

    پرسش

    How does an inclined plane trade force for distance?

    پاسخ

    It reduces the required input force by increasing the distance over which the force acts.

  197. کارت ۱۹۷

    پرسش

    How do you calculate signed percent change?

    پاسخ

    percent change=(neworiginal)/original×100%\text{percent change}=(\text{new}-\text{original})/\text{original}\times100\%, when the original is nonzero. A positive result is an increase; a negative result is a decrease.

  198. کارت ۱۹۸

    پرسش

    What is an open circuit?

    پاسخ

    A broken or incomplete path in which current cannot flow through the intended loop.

  199. کارت ۱۹۹

    پرسش

    What two equations set up a two-part mixture problem?

    پاسخ

    Use both a1+a2=Aa_1+a_2=A and c1a1+c2a2=ctAc_1a_1+c_2a_2=c_tA. The aa values are amounts in compatible units, and the cc values are decimal concentrations.

  200. کارت ۲۰۰

    پرسش

    How does a disc brake slow a wheel?

    پاسخ

    A caliper presses pads against a rotating disc, creating friction.

  201. کارت ۲۰۱

    پرسش

    How do combined work rates relate?

    پاسخ

    Add the individual rates: 1/T=1/t1+1/t21/T=1/t_1+1/t_2 for two workers acting together.

  202. کارت ۲۰۲

    پرسش

    What is pressure?

    پاسخ

    Force per unit area: p=F/Ap=F/A.

  203. کارت ۲۰۳

    پرسش

    For equally likely outcomes, how is probability found?

    پاسخ

    Favorable outcomes divided by total possible outcomes.

  204. کارت ۲۰۴

    پرسش

    What is a closed circuit?

    پاسخ

    A complete conducting path that allows current to flow.

  205. کارت ۲۰۵

    پرسش

    How does a scale drawing connect drawing length to actual length?

    پاسخ

    Corresponding lengths form an equal ratio using one consistent scale factor.

  206. کارت ۲۰۶

    پرسش

    What are the main jobs of tire tread?

    پاسخ

    Provide grip and channel water away from the tire's contact area.

  207. کارت ۲۰۷

    پرسش

    How can two consecutive integers be represented algebraically?

    پاسخ

    nn and n+1n+1.

  208. کارت ۲۰۸

    پرسش

    What does Pascal's principle say?

    پاسخ

    A change in pressure applied to a confined fluid is transmitted undiminished throughout the fluid and to the container walls.

  209. کارت ۲۰۹

    پرسش

    Why must you reverse the order in a phrase such as “5 less than xx”?

    پاسخ

    “5 less than xx” means x5x-5, because the amount is subtracted from xx.

  210. کارت ۲۱۰

    پرسش

    What is a short circuit?

    پاسخ

    An unintended low-resistance path that can produce dangerously high current.

  211. کارت ۲۱۱

    پرسش

    What does engine oil do?

    پاسخ

    Lubricates moving parts, reduces friction and wear, and helps carry heat and contaminants away.

  212. کارت ۲۱۲

    پرسش

    What does a capacitor store?

    پاسخ

    Electric charge and energy in an electric field.

  213. کارت ۲۱۳

    پرسش

    What is the buoyant force on an immersed object equal to?

    پاسخ

    The weight of the fluid the object displaces.

  214. کارت ۲۱۴

    پرسش

    What does a fuse do?

    پاسخ

    Melts and opens the circuit when current exceeds its rated limit.

  215. کارت ۲۱۵

    پرسش

    What does friction do?

    پاسخ

    Opposes relative motion or the tendency of motion between contacting surfaces.

  216. کارت ۲۱۶

    پرسش

    What does a resistor do in a circuit?

    پاسخ

    Limits current or creates a controlled voltage drop.

  217. کارت ۲۱۷

    پرسش

    How does a lower center of gravity usually affect stability?

    پاسخ

    It makes an object less likely to tip.

  218. کارت ۲۱۸

    پرسش

    What does a circuit breaker do?

    پاسخ

    Opens a circuit when current is excessive and can usually be reset after the fault is cleared.

  219. کارت ۲۱۹

    پرسش

    What is torque?

    پاسخ

    The turning effect of a force: force times perpendicular lever arm.

  220. کارت ۲۲۰

    پرسش

    What does a diode do?

    پاسخ

    Allows current mainly in one direction while blocking it in the reverse direction.

Blank flashcards surrounded by abstract geometry, science, electronics, and mechanics study objects on a dark desk.

۲۲۰ کارت

ASVAB Flashcards: Verbal, Math, Science & Technical Review

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