Dutch everyday vocabulary: home, work and family
134 English-cued cards: recall 43 Dutch nouns with de/het and their plurals, then practise 24 everyday verbs through short contexts and sentence gaps.
ఈ డెక్ గురించి
Practise Dutch words for finding things at home, handling a simple working day and talking about family. The 134 cards use English instructions and glosses, with Dutch answers and short original Dutch examples translated into English. They suit beginners who can already read simple Dutch sentences, roughly A1–A2, but this is a selected vocabulary set, not a complete course or certified level.
What you recall
- 43 English meanings → the Dutch singular noun together with de or het. Treat the article and noun as one useful phrase.
- The same 43 Dutch nouns, with an English sense cue → their plural forms. The answer includes de, the definite article used with plural nouns.
- 24 Dutch verbs in short sentences → their English meaning in that context.
- 24 English verb cues with Dutch sentence gaps → a present-tense ik form. Schoonmaken has two gaps because its parts separate in the main clause.
Nouns cover rooms, furniture and household objects; people, appointments and communication at work; relatives, a family household, friends and neighbours. Verbs cover daily home routines, simple work communication and family activities. Common plural alternatives are accepted for collega, pauze and zoon. Tafels is the furniture plural practised here. The cards distinguish familie from gezin, wonen from being alive, bellen from giving a name, and halen from bringing someone to a destination.
Sequence and boundaries
The three groups are home (46 cards), work (44) and family (44), under the root tag dutch-everyday. In each group, noun production and verb recognition introduce the selected words; plural recall and verb completion follow in a mixed sequence. A word’s two tasks are separated by at least 21 other cards. Related noun/verb pairs such as vraag/vragen and antwoord/antwoorden are also separated. Later review intervals are set by the app.
Noun prompts ask for a common target word, not every possible Dutch synonym. Verb completions give a model answer; natural alternatives can be valid when they fit the sentence and meaning. The deck does not test every synonym, reverse translation of every noun, full sentence translation, listening, pronunciation, past tenses or all meanings of each word. Examples provide context rather than a complete grammar syllabus. No universal Netherlands/Flanders usage claim is made.
Sources and original work
Individual noun articles, plurals and verb forms were checked against the Algemeen Nederlands Woordenboek from the Instituut voor de Nederlandse Taal. Word senses and the cooking form kook were additionally checked against relevant WikiWoordenboek and Wiktionary entries. The general article rule follows Taaladvies.net; the formal alternative collegae is explained by Team Taaladvies.
The prompts, English glosses, examples, translations, selection and order were composed independently with AI assistance. Dictionary definitions, corpus quotations, protected learning inventories and private learner cards were not copied. The cover is an original AI-generated illustration. CC0 applies to the original wording, organization, metadata and generated cover only to the extent applicable rights exist; it does not claim ownership of language facts or license the source websites. This is independent, unofficial study material, with no affiliation to or endorsement from the named dictionaries, Taalunie or Team Taaladvies.
ఈ డెక్లోని కార్డులు
కార్డు 1
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: house (building)
సమాధానం
het huis — house (building).
Het huis is klein. — The house is small.
కార్డు 2
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: table (furniture)
సమాధానం
de tafel — table (furniture).
De tas staat op de tafel. — The bag is on the table.
కార్డు 3
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik woon in een klein huis.
సమాధానం
to live / reside.
Ik woon in een klein huis. — I live in a small house.
Infinitive: wonen.
Wonen means having your home somewhere, not being alive.
కార్డు 4
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: room
సమాధానం
de kamer — room.
Deze kamer is licht. — This room is bright.
కార్డు 5
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: key (for a lock)
సమాధానం
de sleutel — key (for a lock).
Mijn sleutel ligt hier. — My key is here.
కార్డు 6
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik kook vandaag voor twee mensen.
సమాధానం
to cook (prepare food).
Ik kook vandaag voor twee mensen. — I am cooking for two people today.
Infinitive: koken.
Koken can also mean to boil; here it means preparing food.
కార్డు 7
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: bed
సమాధానం
het bed — bed.
Het bed staat naast het raam. — The bed is next to the window.
కార్డు 8
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: lamp
సమాధానం
de lamp — lamp.
De lamp staat op de tafel. — The lamp is on the table.
కార్డు 9
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik open het raam na het koken.
సమాధానం
to open.
Ik open het raam na het koken. — I open the window after cooking.
Infinitive: openen.
Openmaken is also common; ik maak het raam open uses a separable verb.
కార్డు 10
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: kitchen (room)
సమాధానం
de keuken — kitchen (room).
We eten in de keuken. — We eat in the kitchen.
కార్డు 11
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: chair
సమాధానం
de stoel — chair.
Deze stoel is vrij. — This chair is free.
కార్డు 12
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik slaap met het raam dicht.
సమాధానం
to sleep.
Ik slaap met het raam dicht. — I sleep with the window closed.
Infinitive: slapen.
కార్డు 13
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: window
సమాధానం
het raam — window.
Het raam is open. — The window is open.
కార్డు 14
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: garden
సమాధానం
de tuin — garden.
We zitten in de tuin. — We are sitting in the garden.
కార్డు 15
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik eet mijn ontbijt in de keuken.
సమాధానం
to eat.
Ik eet mijn ontbijt in de keuken. — I eat my breakfast in the kitchen.
Infinitive: eten.
కార్డు 16
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: cupboard / cabinet
సమాధానం
de kast — cupboard / cabinet.
De borden staan in de kast. — The plates are in the cupboard.
కార్డు 17
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: bathroom (room for washing)
సమాధానం
de badkamer — bathroom (room for washing).
De badkamer is boven. — The bathroom is upstairs.
కార్డు 18
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik drink water bij het eten.
సమాధానం
to drink.
Ik drink water bij het eten. — I drink water with my meal.
Infinitive: drinken.
కార్డు 19
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: door
సమాధానం
de deur — door.
De deur is dicht. — The door is closed.
కార్డు 20
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: plate (for food)
సమాధానం
het bord — plate (for food).
Mijn bord is leeg. — My plate is empty.
కార్డు 21
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik maak de badkamer schoon.
సమాధానం
to clean.
Ik maak de badkamer schoon. — I clean the bathroom.
Infinitive: schoonmaken.
Schoonmaken is separable in this main clause: maak ... schoon.
కార్డు 22
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: drinking glass
సమాధానం
het glas — drinking glass.
Het glas staat in de kast. — The glass is in the cupboard.
Glas here means a vessel, not the material.
కార్డు 23
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik sluit de deur voor de nacht.
సమాధానం
to close / shut.
Ik sluit de deur voor de nacht. — I close the door for the night.
Infinitive: sluiten.
Dichtdoen is also common; ik doe de deur dicht uses a separable verb.
కార్డు 24
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: huis — house (building)
సమాధానం
de huizen.
Singular: het huis — house (building).
కార్డు 25
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: tafel — table (furniture)
సమాధానం
de tafels.
Singular: de tafel — table (furniture).
కార్డు 26
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (live / reside):
Ik ___ in een klein huis.
సమాధానం
woon.
Ik woon in een klein huis. — I live in a small house.
Infinitive: wonen.
Wonen means having your home somewhere, not being alive.
కార్డు 27
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: kamer — room
సమాధానం
de kamers.
Singular: de kamer — room.
కార్డు 28
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: sleutel — key (for a lock)
సమాధానం
de sleutels.
Singular: de sleutel — key (for a lock).
కార్డు 29
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (cook):
Ik ___ vandaag voor twee mensen.
సమాధానం
kook.
Ik kook vandaag voor twee mensen. — I am cooking for two people today.
Infinitive: koken.
Koken can also mean to boil; here it means preparing food.
కార్డు 30
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: bed — bed
సమాధానం
de bedden.
Singular: het bed — bed.
కార్డు 31
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: lamp — lamp
సమాధానం
de lampen.
Singular: de lamp — lamp.
కార్డు 32
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (open):
Ik ___ het raam na het koken.
సమాధానం
open.
Ik open het raam na het koken. — I open the window after cooking.
Infinitive: openen.
Openmaken is also common; ik maak het raam open uses a separable verb.
కార్డు 33
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: keuken — kitchen (room)
సమాధానం
de keukens.
Singular: de keuken — kitchen (room).
కార్డు 34
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: stoel — chair
సమాధానం
de stoelen.
Singular: de stoel — chair.
కార్డు 35
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (sleep):
Ik ___ met het raam dicht.
సమాధానం
slaap.
Ik slaap met het raam dicht. — I sleep with the window closed.
Infinitive: slapen.
కార్డు 36
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: raam — window
సమాధానం
de ramen.
Singular: het raam — window.
కార్డు 37
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: tuin — garden
సమాధానం
de tuinen.
Singular: de tuin — garden.
కార్డు 38
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (eat):
Ik ___ mijn ontbijt in de keuken.
సమాధానం
eet.
Ik eet mijn ontbijt in de keuken. — I eat my breakfast in the kitchen.
Infinitive: eten.
కార్డు 39
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: kast — cupboard / cabinet
సమాధానం
de kasten.
Singular: de kast — cupboard / cabinet.
కార్డు 40
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: badkamer — bathroom (room for washing)
సమాధానం
de badkamers.
Singular: de badkamer — bathroom (room for washing).
కార్డు 41
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (drink):
Ik ___ water bij het eten.
సమాధానం
drink.
Ik drink water bij het eten. — I drink water with my meal.
Infinitive: drinken.
కార్డు 42
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: deur — door
సమాధానం
de deuren.
Singular: de deur — door.
కార్డు 43
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: bord — plate (for food)
సమాధానం
de borden.
Singular: het bord — plate (for food).
కార్డు 44
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (clean):
Ik ___ de badkamer ___.
సమాధానం
maak schoon.
Ik maak de badkamer schoon. — I clean the bathroom.
Infinitive: schoonmaken.
Schoonmaken is separable in this main clause: maak ... schoon.
కార్డు 45
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: glas — drinking glass
సమాధానం
de glazen.
Singular: het glas — drinking glass.
Glas here means a vessel, not the material.
కార్డు 46
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (close / shut):
Ik ___ de deur voor de nacht.
సమాధానం
sluit.
Ik sluit de deur voor de nacht. — I close the door for the night.
Infinitive: sluiten.
Dichtdoen is also common; ik doe de deur dicht uses a separable verb.
కార్డు 47
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: office (place)
సమాధానం
het kantoor — office (place).
Het kantoor is vlak bij het station. — The office is close to the station.
కార్డు 48
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: task
సమాధానం
de taak — task.
Deze taak is bijna klaar. — This task is almost finished.
కార్డు 49
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik werk op maandag thuis.
సమాధానం
to work (do a job).
Ik werk op maandag thuis. — I work from home on Mondays.
Infinitive: werken.
Werken can also mean to function; here it means doing work.
కార్డు 50
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: colleague
సమాధానం
de collega — colleague.
Mijn collega werkt vandaag thuis. — My colleague is working from home today.
Collegae is also possible, but very formal; colleagues of any gender can be collega.
కార్డు 51
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: computer
సమాధానం
de computer — computer.
Mijn computer staat op het bureau. — My computer is on the desk.
కార్డు 52
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik antwoord op de vraag.
సమాధానం
to answer / reply.
Ik antwoord op de vraag. — I answer the question.
Infinitive: antwoorden.
Antwoorden op een vraag; beantwoorden takes the question directly as its object.
కార్డు 53
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: job (paid position)
సమాధానం
de baan — job (paid position).
Ik heb een nieuwe baan. — I have a new job.
కార్డు 54
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: message
సమాధానం
het bericht — message.
Ik stuur je een kort bericht. — I am sending you a short message.
కార్డు 55
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik bel mijn collega na de pauze.
సమాధానం
to phone / call.
Ik bel mijn collega na de pauze. — I call my colleague after the break.
Infinitive: bellen.
Bellen means making a phone call here, not ringing a doorbell.
కార్డు 56
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: appointment
సమాధానం
de afspraak — appointment.
Ik heb morgen een afspraak. — I have an appointment tomorrow.
Afspraak can also mean an agreement; this card targets an appointment.
కార్డు 57
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: customer / client
సమాధానం
de klant — customer / client.
De klant wacht bij de deur. — The customer is waiting by the door.
కార్డు 58
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik lees het bericht op mijn computer.
సమాధానం
to read.
Ik lees het bericht op mijn computer. — I read the message on my computer.
Infinitive: lezen.
కార్డు 59
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: meeting (work discussion)
సమాధానం
de vergadering — meeting (work discussion).
De vergadering begint om tien uur. — The meeting starts at ten o'clock.
కార్డు 60
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: company / business
సమాధానం
het bedrijf — company / business.
Zij werkt bij een klein bedrijf. — She works at a small company.
కార్డు 61
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik vraag mijn collega om hulp.
సమాధానం
to ask.
Ik vraag mijn collega om hulp. — I ask my colleague for help.
Infinitive: vragen.
Vragen om means asking for something.
కార్డు 62
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: break (rest from work)
సమాధానం
de pauze — break (rest from work).
Na de pauze lees ik mijn berichten. — After the break I read my messages.
Pauzen is also correct.
కార్డు 63
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: working day
సమాధానం
de werkdag — working day.
Mijn werkdag begint om acht uur. — My working day starts at eight o'clock.
కార్డు 64
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik stuur een bericht naar mijn collega.
సమాధానం
to send.
Ik stuur een bericht naar mijn collega. — I send a message to my colleague.
Infinitive: sturen.
Sturen means sending a message here, not steering a vehicle.
కార్డు 65
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: question
సమాధానం
de vraag — question.
Ik heb een vraag over mijn taak. — I have a question about my task.
కార్డు 66
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik help een nieuwe collega.
సమాధానం
to help.
Ik help een nieuwe collega. — I help a new colleague.
Infinitive: helpen.
కార్డు 67
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: answer
సమాధానం
het antwoord — answer.
Bedankt voor je antwoord. — Thank you for your answer.
134 కార్డులు
Dutch everyday vocabulary: home, work and family
ఈ డెక్ను ఉచితంగా అధ్యయనం చేయండిఅధ్యయనం మొదలుపెట్టడానికి Nibomo తెరుచుకుంటుంది.
కార్డు 68
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik begin om negen uur.
సమాధానం
to start / begin.
Ik begin om negen uur. — I start at nine o'clock.
Infinitive: beginnen.
కార్డు 69
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: kantoor — office (place)
సమాధానం
de kantoren.
Singular: het kantoor — office (place).
కార్డు 70
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: taak — task
సమాధానం
de taken.
Singular: de taak — task.
కార్డు 71
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (work (do a job)):
Ik ___ op maandag thuis.
సమాధానం
werk.
Ik werk op maandag thuis. — I work from home on Mondays.
Infinitive: werken.
Werken can also mean to function; here it means doing work.
కార్డు 72
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: collega — colleague
సమాధానం
de collega's / de collegae.
Singular: de collega — colleague.
Collegae is also possible, but very formal; colleagues of any gender can be collega.
కార్డు 73
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: computer — computer
సమాధానం
de computers.
Singular: de computer — computer.
కార్డు 74
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (answer / reply):
Ik ___ op de vraag.
సమాధానం
antwoord.
Ik antwoord op de vraag. — I answer the question.
Infinitive: antwoorden.
Antwoorden op een vraag; beantwoorden takes the question directly as its object.
కార్డు 75
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: baan — job (paid position)
సమాధానం
de banen.
Singular: de baan — job (paid position).
కార్డు 76
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: bericht — message
సమాధానం
de berichten.
Singular: het bericht — message.
కార్డు 77
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (phone / call):
Ik ___ mijn collega na de pauze.
సమాధానం
bel.
Ik bel mijn collega na de pauze. — I call my colleague after the break.
Infinitive: bellen.
Bellen means making a phone call here, not ringing a doorbell.
కార్డు 78
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: afspraak — appointment
సమాధానం
de afspraken.
Singular: de afspraak — appointment.
Afspraak can also mean an agreement; this card targets an appointment.
కార్డు 79
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: klant — customer / client
సమాధానం
de klanten.
Singular: de klant — customer / client.
కార్డు 80
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (read):
Ik ___ het bericht op mijn computer.
సమాధానం
lees.
Ik lees het bericht op mijn computer. — I read the message on my computer.
Infinitive: lezen.
కార్డు 81
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: vergadering — meeting (work discussion)
సమాధానం
de vergaderingen.
Singular: de vergadering — meeting (work discussion).
కార్డు 82
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: bedrijf — company / business
సమాధానం
de bedrijven.
Singular: het bedrijf — company / business.
కార్డు 83
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (ask):
Ik ___ mijn collega om hulp.
సమాధానం
vraag.
Ik vraag mijn collega om hulp. — I ask my colleague for help.
Infinitive: vragen.
Vragen om means asking for something.
కార్డు 84
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: pauze — break (rest from work)
సమాధానం
de pauzes / de pauzen.
Singular: de pauze — break (rest from work).
Pauzen is also correct.
కార్డు 85
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: werkdag — working day
సమాధానం
de werkdagen.
Singular: de werkdag — working day.
కార్డు 86
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (send):
Ik ___ een bericht naar mijn collega.
సమాధానం
stuur.
Ik stuur een bericht naar mijn collega. — I send a message to my colleague.
Infinitive: sturen.
Sturen means sending a message here, not steering a vehicle.
కార్డు 87
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: vraag — question
సమాధానం
de vragen.
Singular: de vraag — question.
కార్డు 88
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (help):
Ik ___ een nieuwe collega.
సమాధానం
help.
Ik help een nieuwe collega. — I help a new colleague.
Infinitive: helpen.
కార్డు 89
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: antwoord — answer
సమాధానం
de antwoorden.
Singular: het antwoord — answer.
కార్డు 90
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (start / begin):
Ik ___ om negen uur.
సమాధానం
begin.
Ik begin om negen uur. — I start at nine o'clock.
Infinitive: beginnen.
కార్డు 91
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: family (including relatives)
సమాధానం
de familie — family (including relatives).
Mijn familie woont in verschillende steden. — My family lives in different cities.
Familie can include wider relatives; gezin refers to a family household, typically with children.
కార్డు 92
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: child
సమాధానం
het kind — child.
Het kind tekent een huis. — The child is drawing a house.
కార్డు 93
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik heet Nora.
సమాధానం
to be called / be named.
Ik heet Nora. — My name is Nora.
Infinitive: heten.
Heten gives a name. Calling someone on the phone is bellen.
కార్డు 94
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: brother
సమాధానం
de broer — brother.
Mijn broer woont dichtbij. — My brother lives nearby.
కార్డు 95
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: partner (in a relationship)
సమాధానం
de partner — partner (in a relationship).
Mijn partner kookt vanavond. — My partner is cooking this evening.
Partner does not specify gender.
కార్డు 96
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik speel met mijn kind in de tuin.
సమాధానం
to play.
Ik speel met mijn kind in de tuin. — I play with my child in the garden.
Infinitive: spelen.
కార్డు 97
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: parent
సమాధానం
de ouder — parent.
Een ouder wacht bij de school. — A parent is waiting by the school.
Ouder is a noun here, not the adjective meaning older.
కార్డు 98
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: baby
సమాధానం
de baby — baby.
De baby slaapt nu. — The baby is sleeping now.
కార్డు 99
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik bezoek mijn broer op zondag.
సమాధానం
to visit.
Ik bezoek mijn broer op zondag. — I visit my brother on Sundays.
Infinitive: bezoeken.
Bezoeken takes the person directly as its object.
కార్డు 100
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: sister
సమాధానం
de zus — sister.
Mijn zus komt morgen. — My sister is coming tomorrow.
కార్డు 101
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: birthday
సమాధానం
de verjaardag — birthday.
Mijn verjaardag is in mei. — My birthday is in May.
కార్డు 102
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik zorg voor de baby.
సమాధానం
to take care of.
Ik zorg voor de baby. — I take care of the baby.
Infinitive: zorgen.
Learn zorgen voor as a unit; zich zorgen maken means to worry.
కార్డు 103
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: family household (typically with children)
సమాధానం
het gezin — family household (typically with children).
In ons gezin zijn er twee kinderen. — There are two children in our family household.
Unlike familie, gezin focuses on a family household, typically with children.
కార్డు 104
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: male friend
సమాధానం
de vriend — male friend.
Hij is een vriend van mijn broer. — He is a friend of my brother.
Vriend can also mean boyfriend; this context means a friend. Vriendin is a female friend or girlfriend.
కార్డు 105
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik breng mijn zoon naar school.
సమాధానం
to take / bring (to a destination).
Ik breng mijn zoon naar school. — I take my son to school.
Infinitive: brengen.
English take and bring depend on viewpoint. Brengen focuses on getting someone or something to a destination.
కార్డు 106
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: daughter
సమాధానం
de dochter — daughter.
Onze dochter speelt buiten. — Our daughter is playing outside.
కార్డు 107
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: grandparent
సమాధానం
de grootouder — grandparent.
Een grootouder leest het verhaal. — A grandparent is reading the story.
కార్డు 108
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik praat met mijn buur over de tuin.
సమాధానం
to talk / chat.
Ik praat met mijn buur over de tuin. — I talk to my neighbour about the garden.
Infinitive: praten.
Praten met means talking with or to someone; spreken is another possible verb in many contexts.
కార్డు 109
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: neighbour
సమాధానం
de buur — neighbour.
Onze buur geeft de planten water. — Our neighbour waters the plants.
Buur is a neighbour; buurman and buurvrouw are more explicit alternatives for a man and a woman.
కార్డు 110
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik wacht op mijn partner.
సమాధానం
to wait.
Ik wacht op mijn partner. — I wait for my partner.
Infinitive: wachten.
Wachten op means waiting for someone or something.
కార్డు 111
ప్రశ్న
Dutch singular noun + article: son
సమాధానం
de zoon — son.
Hun zoon gaat naar school. — Their son goes to school.
Zoons is equally correct as a plural.
కార్డు 112
ప్రశ్న
English meaning of the bold verb here:
Ik haal mijn dochter van school.
సమాధానం
to fetch / collect.
Ik haal mijn dochter van school. — I collect my daughter from school.
Infinitive: halen.
Halen focuses on going to get someone or something; ophalen is also common for collecting someone.
కార్డు 113
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: familie — family (including relatives)
సమాధానం
de families.
Singular: de familie — family (including relatives).
Familie can include wider relatives; gezin refers to a family household, typically with children.
కార్డు 114
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: kind — child
సమాధానం
de kinderen.
Singular: het kind — child.
కార్డు 115
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (am called / am named):
Ik ___ Nora.
సమాధానం
heet.
Ik heet Nora. — My name is Nora.
Infinitive: heten.
Heten gives a name. Calling someone on the phone is bellen.
కార్డు 116
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: broer — brother
సమాధానం
de broers.
Singular: de broer — brother.
కార్డు 117
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: partner — partner (in a relationship)
సమాధానం
de partners.
Singular: de partner — partner (in a relationship).
Partner does not specify gender.
కార్డు 118
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (play):
Ik ___ met mijn kind in de tuin.
సమాధానం
speel.
Ik speel met mijn kind in de tuin. — I play with my child in the garden.
Infinitive: spelen.
కార్డు 119
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: ouder — parent
సమాధానం
de ouders.
Singular: de ouder — parent.
Ouder is a noun here, not the adjective meaning older.
కార్డు 120
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: baby — baby
సమాధానం
de baby's.
Singular: de baby — baby.
కార్డు 121
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (visit):
Ik ___ mijn broer op zondag.
సమాధానం
bezoek.
Ik bezoek mijn broer op zondag. — I visit my brother on Sundays.
Infinitive: bezoeken.
Bezoeken takes the person directly as its object.
కార్డు 122
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: zus — sister
సమాధానం
de zussen.
Singular: de zus — sister.
కార్డు 123
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: verjaardag — birthday
సమాధానం
de verjaardagen.
Singular: de verjaardag — birthday.
కార్డు 124
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (take care of):
Ik ___ voor de baby.
సమాధానం
zorg.
Ik zorg voor de baby. — I take care of the baby.
Infinitive: zorgen.
Learn zorgen voor as a unit; zich zorgen maken means to worry.
కార్డు 125
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: gezin — family household (typically with children)
సమాధానం
de gezinnen.
Singular: het gezin — family household (typically with children).
Unlike familie, gezin focuses on a family household, typically with children.
కార్డు 126
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: vriend — male friend
సమాధానం
de vrienden.
Singular: de vriend — male friend.
Vriend can also mean boyfriend; this context means a friend. Vriendin is a female friend or girlfriend.
కార్డు 127
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (take (to school)):
Ik ___ mijn zoon naar school.
సమాధానం
breng.
Ik breng mijn zoon naar school. — I take my son to school.
Infinitive: brengen.
English take and bring depend on viewpoint. Brengen focuses on getting someone or something to a destination.
కార్డు 128
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: dochter — daughter
సమాధానం
de dochters.
Singular: de dochter — daughter.
కార్డు 129
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: grootouder — grandparent
సమాధానం
de grootouders.
Singular: de grootouder — grandparent.
కార్డు 130
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (talk / chat):
Ik ___ met mijn buur over de tuin.
సమాధానం
praat.
Ik praat met mijn buur over de tuin. — I talk to my neighbour about the garden.
Infinitive: praten.
Praten met means talking with or to someone; spreken is another possible verb in many contexts.
కార్డు 131
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: buur — neighbour
సమాధానం
de buren.
Singular: de buur — neighbour.
Buur is a neighbour; buurman and buurvrouw are more explicit alternatives for a man and a woman.
కార్డు 132
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (wait):
Ik ___ op mijn partner.
సమాధానం
wacht.
Ik wacht op mijn partner. — I wait for my partner.
Infinitive: wachten.
Wachten op means waiting for someone or something.
కార్డు 133
ప్రశ్న
Dutch plural: zoon — son
సమాధానం
de zonen / de zoons.
Singular: de zoon — son.
Zoons is equally correct as a plural.
కార్డు 134
ప్రశ్న
Complete in Dutch (fetch / collect):
Ik ___ mijn dochter van school.
సమాధానం
haal.
Ik haal mijn dochter van school. — I collect my daughter from school.
Infinitive: halen.
Halen focuses on going to get someone or something; ophalen is also common for collecting someone.
134 కార్డులు
Dutch everyday vocabulary: home, work and family
అధ్యయనం మొదలుపెట్టడానికి Nibomo తెరుచుకుంటుంది.