wo Modern pronunciation: usually “o”.

Hiragana Flashcards: All 46 Basic Characters with Romaji

Learn all 46 basic hiragana with 92 two-way cards for kana-to-romaji and romaji-to-kana recall.

Tentang dek ini

Hiragana Flashcards: 46 Basic Characters

Learn the complete modern basic hiragana set with 92 two-way cards: 46 kana-to-romaji prompts and 46 romaji-to-kana prompts.

What the cards practice

Cards 1–46 show one hiragana character and ask for its Hepburn-style learner romaji.
Cards 47–92 show one qualified romaji cue and ask for the hiragana character.
Every card has the single tag basic-hiragana, and every back begins with the answer.
The learner label wo keeps を distinct from お on reverse cards; both を cards note that its modern pronunciation is usually “o.”

The deck follows the Japan Foundation Irodori Starter kana table for the 46 characters and core readings, including shi, chi, tsu, and fu. The facts were reviewed on August 16, 2026.

Learning sequence

The kana-to-romaji pass uses standard gojūon learning order from あ through ん. The reverse pass is a separate fixed mix rather than another predictable chart run. Every reverse card is at least 36 positions from its matching forward card, and common visually confusable characters are deliberately dispersed in the mixed pass. The published sequence is deterministic and identical for every learner.

Scope and limitations

This deck covers exactly the 46 modern basic hiragana. It excludes dakuten, handakuten, contracted sounds, historical kana, stroke order, vocabulary, and audio because those are different retrieval tasks. Mnemonics, tracing, illustrations, and example words are also excluded so each card tests one character-to-romaji or romaji-to-character mapping.

The deck does not teach handwriting, listening, vocabulary, grammar, or expanded kana.

Related guides

Sources and license

Character and romaji facts are acknowledged to the Japan Foundation’s Irodori Starter resources. No Irodori illustrations or audio are reused. The wording, organization, metadata, description, and original cover are dedicated under CC0-1.0. Flashcards Open Source App is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Japan Foundation or the compared study tools.

Kad dalam dek ini

Kad 1
Soalan
あ
Jawapan
a
Kad 2
Soalan
い
Jawapan
i
Kad 3
Soalan
う
Jawapan
u
Kad 4
Soalan
え
Jawapan
e
Kad 5
Soalan
お
Jawapan
o
Kad 6
Soalan
か
Jawapan
ka
Kad 7
Soalan
き
Jawapan
ki
Kad 8
Soalan
く
Jawapan
ku
Kad 9
Soalan
け
Jawapan
ke
Kad 10
Soalan
こ
Jawapan
ko
Kad 11
Soalan
さ
Jawapan
sa
Kad 12
Soalan
し
Jawapan
shi
Kad 13
Soalan
す
Jawapan
su
Kad 14
Soalan
せ
Jawapan
se
Kad 15
Soalan
そ
Jawapan
so
Kad 16
Soalan
た
Jawapan
ta
Kad 17
Soalan
ち
Jawapan
chi
Kad 18
Soalan
つ
Jawapan
tsu
Kad 19
Soalan
て
Jawapan
te
Kad 20
Soalan
と
Jawapan
to
Kad 21
Soalan
な
Jawapan
na
Kad 22
Soalan
に
Jawapan
ni
Kad 23
Soalan
ぬ
Jawapan
nu
Kad 24
Soalan
ね
Jawapan
ne
Kad 25
Soalan
の
Jawapan
no
Kad 26
Soalan
は
Jawapan
ha
Kad 27
Soalan
ひ
Jawapan
hi
Kad 28
Soalan
ふ
Jawapan
fu
Kad 29
Soalan
へ
Jawapan
he
Kad 30
Soalan
ほ
Jawapan
ho
Kad 31
Soalan
ま
Jawapan
ma
Kad 32
Soalan
み
Jawapan
mi
Kad 33
Soalan
む
Jawapan
mu
Kad 34
Soalan
め
Jawapan
me
Kad 35
Soalan
も
Jawapan
mo
Kad 36
Soalan
や
Jawapan
ya
Kad 37
Soalan
ゆ
Jawapan
yu
Kad 38
Soalan
よ
Jawapan
yo
Kad 39
Soalan
ら
Jawapan
ra
Kad 40
Soalan
り
Jawapan
ri
Kad 41
Soalan
る
Jawapan
ru
Kad 42
Soalan
れ
Jawapan
re
Kad 43
Soalan
ろ
Jawapan
ro
Kad 44
Soalan
わ
Jawapan
wa
Kad 45
Soalan
を
Jawapan
wo

Modern pronunciation: usually “o”.
Kad 46
Soalan
ん
Jawapan
n
Kad 47
Soalan
ko → hiragana
Jawapan
こ
Kad 48
Soalan
i → hiragana
Jawapan
い
Kad 49
Soalan
su → hiragana
Jawapan
す
Kad 50
Soalan
ki → hiragana
Jawapan
き
Kad 51
Soalan
se → hiragana
Jawapan
せ
Kad 52
Soalan
ka → hiragana
Jawapan
か
Kad 53
Soalan
chi → hiragana
Jawapan
ち
Kad 54
Soalan
e → hiragana
Jawapan
え
Kad 55
Soalan
so → hiragana
Jawapan
そ
Kad 56
Soalan
ku → hiragana
Jawapan
く
Kad 57
Soalan
te → hiragana
Jawapan
て
Kad 58
Soalan
u → hiragana
Jawapan
う
Kad 59
Soalan
ta → hiragana
Jawapan
た
Kad 60
Soalan
ne → hiragana
Jawapan
ね
Kad 61
Soalan
ke → hiragana
Jawapan
け
Kad 62
Soalan
ha → hiragana
Jawapan
は
Kad 63
Soalan
o → hiragana
Jawapan
お
Kad 64
Soalan
hi → hiragana
Jawapan
ひ
Kad 65
Soalan
to → hiragana
Jawapan
と
Kad 66
Soalan
shi → hiragana
Jawapan
し
Kad 67
Soalan
ni → hiragana
Jawapan
に
Kad 68
Soalan
mi → hiragana
Jawapan
み
Kad 69
Soalan
na → hiragana
Jawapan
な
Kad 70
Soalan
mu → hiragana
Jawapan
む
Kad 71
Soalan
sa → hiragana
Jawapan
さ
Kad 72
Soalan
ya → hiragana
Jawapan
や
Kad 73
Soalan
no → hiragana
Jawapan
の
Kad 74
Soalan
yu → hiragana
Jawapan
ゆ
Kad 75
Soalan
nu → hiragana
Jawapan
ぬ
Kad 76
Soalan
mo → hiragana
Jawapan
も
Kad 77
Soalan
ru → hiragana
Jawapan
る
Kad 78
Soalan
re → hiragana
Jawapan
れ
Kad 79
Soalan
ho → hiragana
Jawapan
ほ
Kad 80
Soalan
tsu → hiragana
Jawapan
つ
Kad 81
Soalan
ra → hiragana
Jawapan
ら
Kad 82
Soalan
he → hiragana
Jawapan
へ
Kad 83
Soalan
ri → hiragana
Jawapan
り
Kad 84
Soalan
n → hiragana
Jawapan
ん
Kad 85
Soalan
ma → hiragana
Jawapan
ま
Kad 86
Soalan
a → hiragana
Jawapan
あ
Kad 87
Soalan
yo → hiragana
Jawapan
よ
Kad 88
Soalan
wo → hiragana
Jawapan
を

Modern pronunciation: usually “o”.
Kad 89
Soalan
fu → hiragana
Jawapan
ふ
Kad 90
Soalan
me → hiragana
Jawapan
め
Kad 91
Soalan
ro → hiragana
Jawapan
ろ
Kad 92
Soalan
wa → hiragana
Jawapan
わ

Abstract black sumi-ink arcs and a vermilion circle on warm textured paper.

92 kad