JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
Tentang dek ini
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
Kad dalam dek ini
Kad 1
Soalan
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
Kad 2
Soalan
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
Kad 3
Soalan
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
Kad 4
Soalan
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
Kad 5
Soalan
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
Kad 6
Soalan
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
Jawapan
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
Kad 7
Soalan
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
Kad 8
Soalan
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
Jawapan
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
Kad 9
Soalan
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
Kad 10
Soalan
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
Jawapan
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
Kad 11
Soalan
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
Kad 12
Soalan
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
Jawapan
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
Kad 13
Soalan
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
Kad 14
Soalan
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
Jawapan
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
Kad 15
Soalan
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
Kad 16
Soalan
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
Jawapan
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
Kad 17
Soalan
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
Kad 18
Soalan
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
Jawapan
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
Kad 19
Soalan
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
Kad 20
Soalan
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
Jawapan
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
Kad 21
Soalan
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
Kad 22
Soalan
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
Jawapan
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
Kad 23
Soalan
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
Kad 24
Soalan
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
Jawapan
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
Kad 25
Soalan
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
Kad 26
Soalan
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
Jawapan
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
Kad 27
Soalan
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
Kad 28
Soalan
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
Jawapan
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
Kad 29
Soalan
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
Kad 30
Soalan
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
Jawapan
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
Kad 31
Soalan
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
Kad 32
Soalan
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
Jawapan
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
Kad 33
Soalan
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
Kad 34
Soalan
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
Kad 35
Soalan
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
Kad 36
Soalan
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
Jawapan
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
Kad 37
Soalan
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
Kad 38
Soalan
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
Jawapan
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
Kad 39
Soalan
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
Kad 40
Soalan
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
Jawapan
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
Kad 41
Soalan
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
Kad 42
Soalan
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
Jawapan
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
Kad 43
Soalan
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
Kad 44
Soalan
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
Jawapan
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
Kad 45
Soalan
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
Kad 46
Soalan
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
Jawapan
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
Kad 47
Soalan
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
Kad 48
Soalan
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
Jawapan
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
Kad 49
Soalan
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
Kad 50
Soalan
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
Kad 51
Soalan
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
Kad 52
Soalan
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
Jawapan
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
Kad 53
Soalan
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
Kad 54
Soalan
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
Jawapan
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
Kad 55
Soalan
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
Kad 56
Soalan
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
Kad 57
Soalan
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
Kad 58
Soalan
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
Jawapan
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
Kad 59
Soalan
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
Kad 60
Soalan
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
Jawapan
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
Kad 61
Soalan
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
Kad 62
Soalan
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
Jawapan
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
Kad 63
Soalan
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
Kad 64
Soalan
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
Jawapan
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
Kad 65
Soalan
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
Kad 66
Soalan
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
Jawapan
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
Kad 67
Soalan
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
Kad 68
Soalan
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
Jawapan
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
Kad 69
Soalan
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
Kad 70
Soalan
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
Jawapan
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
Kad 71
Soalan
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
Kad 72
Soalan
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
Jawapan
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
Kad 73
Soalan
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
Kad 74
Soalan
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
Jawapan
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
Kad 75
Soalan
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
Kad 76
Soalan
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
Jawapan
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
Kad 77
Soalan
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
Kad 78
Soalan
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
Jawapan
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
Kad 79
Soalan
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
Kad 80
Soalan
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
Kad 81
Soalan
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
Kad 82
Soalan
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
Jawapan
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
Kad 83
Soalan
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
Kad 84
Soalan
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
Jawapan
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
Kad 85
Soalan
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
Kad 86
Soalan
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
Jawapan
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
Kad 87
Soalan
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
Kad 88
Soalan
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
Jawapan
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
Kad 89
Soalan
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
Kad 90
Soalan
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
Kad 91
Soalan
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
Kad 92
Soalan
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
Jawapan
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
Kad 93
Soalan
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
Kad 94
Soalan
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
Jawapan
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
Kad 95
Soalan
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
Kad 96
Soalan
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
Jawapan
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
Kad 97
Soalan
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
Kad 98
Soalan
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
Jawapan
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
Kad 99
Soalan
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
Kad 100
Soalan
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
Jawapan
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
Kad 101
Soalan
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
Kad 102
Soalan
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
Jawapan
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
Kad 103
Soalan
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
Kad 104
Soalan
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
Jawapan
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
Kad 105
Soalan
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
Kad 106
Soalan
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
Jawapan
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
Kad 107
Soalan
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
Kad 108
Soalan
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
Kad 109
Soalan
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
Kad 110
Soalan
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
Jawapan
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
Kad 111
Soalan
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
Kad 112
Soalan
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
Jawapan
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
Kad 113
Soalan
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
Kad 114
Soalan
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
Jawapan
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
Kad 115
Soalan
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
Kad 116
Soalan
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
Jawapan
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
Kad 117
Soalan
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
Kad 118
Soalan
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
Jawapan
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
Kad 119
Soalan
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
Kad 120
Soalan
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
Jawapan
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
Kad 121
Soalan
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
Kad 122
Soalan
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
Jawapan
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
Kad 123
Soalan
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
Kad 124
Soalan
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
Jawapan
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
Kad 125
Soalan
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
Kad 126
Soalan
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
Jawapan
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
Kad 127
Soalan
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
Kad 128
Soalan
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
Jawapan
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
Kad 129
Soalan
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
Kad 130
Soalan
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
Jawapan
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
Kad 131
Soalan
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
Kad 132
Soalan
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
Jawapan
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
Kad 133
Soalan
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
Kad 134
Soalan
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
Kad 135
Soalan
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
Kad 136
Soalan
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
Jawapan
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
Kad 137
Soalan
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
Kad 138
Soalan
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
Kad 139
Soalan
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
Kad 140
Soalan
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
Kad 141
Soalan
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
Kad 142
Soalan
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
Jawapan
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
Kad 143
Soalan
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
Kad 144
Soalan
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
Jawapan
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
Kad 145
Soalan
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
Kad 146
Soalan
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
Jawapan
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
Kad 147
Soalan
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
Kad 148
Soalan
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
Jawapan
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
Kad 149
Soalan
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
Kad 150
Soalan
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
Jawapan
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
Kad 151
Soalan
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
Kad 152
Soalan
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
Jawapan
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
Kad 153
Soalan
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
Kad 154
Soalan
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
Jawapan
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
Kad 155
Soalan
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
Kad 156
Soalan
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
Kad 157
Soalan
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
Kad 158
Soalan
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
Jawapan
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
Kad 159
Soalan
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
Kad 160
Soalan
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
Jawapan
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
Kad 161
Soalan
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
Kad 162
Soalan
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
Jawapan
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
Kad 163
Soalan
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
Kad 164
Soalan
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
Jawapan
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
Kad 165
Soalan
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
Kad 166
Soalan
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
Jawapan
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
Kad 167
Soalan
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
Kad 168
Soalan
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
Jawapan
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
Kad 169
Soalan
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
Kad 170
Soalan
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
Jawapan
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
Kad 171
Soalan
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
Kad 172
Soalan
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
Jawapan
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
Kad 173
Soalan
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
Kad 174
Soalan
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
Jawapan
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
Kad 175
Soalan
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
Kad 176
Soalan
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
Jawapan
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
Kad 177
Soalan
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
Kad 178
Soalan
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
Jawapan
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
Kad 179
Soalan
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
Kad 180
Soalan
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
Jawapan
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
Kad 181
Soalan
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
Kad 182
Soalan
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
Jawapan
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
Kad 183
Soalan
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
Kad 184
Soalan
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
Kad 185
Soalan
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
Kad 186
Soalan
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
Jawapan
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
Kad 187
Soalan
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
Kad 188
Soalan
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
Jawapan
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
Kad 189
Soalan
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
Kad 190
Soalan
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
Jawapan
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
Kad 191
Soalan
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
Kad 192
Soalan
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
Jawapan
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
Kad 193
Soalan
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
Kad 194
Soalan
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
Jawapan
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
Kad 195
Soalan
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
Kad 196
Soalan
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
Jawapan
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
Kad 197
Soalan
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
Kad 198
Soalan
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
Kad 199
Soalan
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
Kad 200
Soalan
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
Jawapan
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400 kad
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Ulang kaji dek ini secara percumaNibomo akan dibuka supaya anda boleh mula mengulang kaji.
Kad 201
Soalan
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
Kad 202
Soalan
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
Jawapan
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
Kad 203
Soalan
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
Kad 204
Soalan
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
Jawapan
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
Kad 205
Soalan
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
Kad 206
Soalan
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
Jawapan
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
Kad 207
Soalan
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
Kad 208
Soalan
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
Kad 209
Soalan
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
Kad 210
Soalan
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
Jawapan
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
Kad 211
Soalan
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
Kad 212
Soalan
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
Jawapan
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
Kad 213
Soalan
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
Kad 214
Soalan
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
Jawapan
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
Kad 215
Soalan
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
Kad 216
Soalan
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
Jawapan
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
Kad 217
Soalan
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
Kad 218
Soalan
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
Kad 219
Soalan
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
Kad 220
Soalan
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
Jawapan
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
Kad 221
Soalan
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
Kad 222
Soalan
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
Jawapan
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
Kad 223
Soalan
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
Kad 224
Soalan
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
Jawapan
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
Kad 225
Soalan
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
Kad 226
Soalan
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
Jawapan
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
Kad 227
Soalan
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
Kad 228
Soalan
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
Kad 229
Soalan
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
Kad 230
Soalan
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
Kad 231
Soalan
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
Kad 232
Soalan
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
Jawapan
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
Kad 233
Soalan
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
Kad 234
Soalan
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
Jawapan
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
Kad 235
Soalan
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
Kad 236
Soalan
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
Jawapan
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
Kad 237
Soalan
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
Kad 238
Soalan
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
Kad 239
Soalan
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
Kad 240
Soalan
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
Jawapan
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
Kad 241
Soalan
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
Kad 242
Soalan
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
Jawapan
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
Kad 243
Soalan
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
Kad 244
Soalan
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
Jawapan
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
Kad 245
Soalan
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
Kad 246
Soalan
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
Jawapan
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
Kad 247
Soalan
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
Kad 248
Soalan
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
Jawapan
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
Kad 249
Soalan
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
Kad 250
Soalan
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
Kad 251
Soalan
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
Kad 252
Soalan
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
Jawapan
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
Kad 253
Soalan
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
Kad 254
Soalan
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
Jawapan
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
Kad 255
Soalan
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
Kad 256
Soalan
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
Kad 257
Soalan
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
Kad 258
Soalan
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
Jawapan
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
Kad 259
Soalan
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
Kad 260
Soalan
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
Jawapan
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
Kad 261
Soalan
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
Kad 262
Soalan
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
Kad 263
Soalan
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
Kad 264
Soalan
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
Jawapan
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
Kad 265
Soalan
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
Kad 266
Soalan
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
Jawapan
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
Kad 267
Soalan
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
Kad 268
Soalan
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
Kad 269
Soalan
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
Kad 270
Soalan
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
Jawapan
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
Kad 271
Soalan
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
Kad 272
Soalan
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
Kad 273
Soalan
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
Kad 274
Soalan
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
Kad 275
Soalan
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
Kad 276
Soalan
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
Kad 277
Soalan
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
Kad 278
Soalan
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
Kad 279
Soalan
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
Kad 280
Soalan
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
Jawapan
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
Kad 281
Soalan
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
Kad 282
Soalan
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
Kad 283
Soalan
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
Kad 284
Soalan
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
Jawapan
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
Kad 285
Soalan
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
Kad 286
Soalan
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
Jawapan
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
Kad 287
Soalan
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
Kad 288
Soalan
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
Jawapan
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
Kad 289
Soalan
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
Kad 290
Soalan
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
Jawapan
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
Kad 291
Soalan
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
Kad 292
Soalan
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
Jawapan
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
Kad 293
Soalan
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
Kad 294
Soalan
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
Kad 295
Soalan
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
Kad 296
Soalan
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
Jawapan
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
Kad 297
Soalan
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
Kad 298
Soalan
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
Jawapan
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
Kad 299
Soalan
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
Kad 300
Soalan
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
Jawapan
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
Kad 301
Soalan
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
Kad 302
Soalan
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
Jawapan
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
Kad 303
Soalan
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
Kad 304
Soalan
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
Jawapan
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
Kad 305
Soalan
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
Kad 306
Soalan
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
Jawapan
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
Kad 307
Soalan
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
Kad 308
Soalan
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
Kad 309
Soalan
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
Kad 310
Soalan
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
Jawapan
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
Kad 311
Soalan
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
Kad 312
Soalan
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
Jawapan
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
Kad 313
Soalan
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
Kad 314
Soalan
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
Kad 315
Soalan
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
Kad 316
Soalan
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
Jawapan
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
Kad 317
Soalan
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
Kad 318
Soalan
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
Jawapan
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
Kad 319
Soalan
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
Kad 320
Soalan
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
Kad 321
Soalan
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
Kad 322
Soalan
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
Kad 323
Soalan
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
Kad 324
Soalan
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
Jawapan
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
Kad 325
Soalan
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
Kad 326
Soalan
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
Kad 327
Soalan
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
Kad 328
Soalan
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
Jawapan
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
Kad 329
Soalan
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
Kad 330
Soalan
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
Jawapan
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
Kad 331
Soalan
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
Kad 332
Soalan
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
Kad 333
Soalan
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
Kad 334
Soalan
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
Kad 335
Soalan
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Jawapan
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
Kad 336
Soalan
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Jawapan
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
Kad 337
Soalan
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
Kad 338
Soalan
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Jawapan
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
Kad 339
Soalan
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Jawapan
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
Kad 340
Soalan
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
Jawapan
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
Kad 341
Soalan
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
Jawapan
着る(きる). It means “to wear”; 切る(きる) means “to cut.”
Kad 342
Soalan
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
Jawapan
妹(いもうと). It means one’s younger sister.
Kad 343
Soalan
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
Jawapan
借りる(かりる). The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
Kad 344
Soalan
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
Jawapan
会う(あう). It means “to meet”; 合う(あう) means “to fit or match.”
Kad 345
Soalan
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
Jawapan
春(はる). It means “spring.”
Kad 346
Soalan
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
Jawapan
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
Kad 347
Soalan
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
Jawapan
始まる(はじまる). The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
Kad 348
Soalan
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
Jawapan
冬(ふゆ). It means “winter.”
Kad 349
Soalan
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
Jawapan
強い(つよい). It means “strong.”
Kad 350
Soalan
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
Jawapan
止まる(とまる). The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
Kad 351
Soalan
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
Jawapan
夜. 夜(よる) means “night.”
Kad 352
Soalan
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
Jawapan
暗い(くらい). It means “dark.”
Kad 353
Soalan
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
Jawapan
動く(うごく). The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
Kad 354
Soalan
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
Jawapan
暑い(あつい). Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
Kad 355
Soalan
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
Jawapan
長い(ながい). It means “long”; 短い(みじかい) means “short.”
Kad 356
Soalan
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
Jawapan
起こす(おこす). Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
Kad 357
Soalan
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
Jawapan
軽い(かるい). It means “light in weight.”
Kad 358
Soalan
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
Jawapan
買う(かう). It means “to buy.”
Kad 359
Soalan
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
Jawapan
着る(きる). It means “to wear”; 着く(つく) means “to arrive.”
Kad 360
Soalan
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Jawapan
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
Kad 361
Soalan
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
Jawapan
姉(あね). It means one’s older sister.
Kad 362
Soalan
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
Jawapan
通う(かよう). It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
Kad 363
Soalan
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
Jawapan
合う(あう). It means “to fit or match”; 会う(あう) means “to meet.”
Kad 364
Soalan
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林(はやし) or 森(もり).
Jawapan
林(はやし). It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
Kad 365
Soalan
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
Jawapan
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
Kad 366
Soalan
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
Jawapan
開く(あく). Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
Kad 367
Soalan
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
Jawapan
夏(なつ). It means “summer.”
Kad 368
Soalan
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
Jawapan
近い(ちかい). It means “near.”
Kad 369
Soalan
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
Jawapan
止める(とめる). Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
Kad 370
Soalan
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
Jawapan
昼. 昼(ひる) means “daytime” or “noon.”
Kad 371
Soalan
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
Jawapan
明るい(あかるい). It means “bright.”
Kad 372
Soalan
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
Jawapan
集まる(あつまる). The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
Kad 373
Soalan
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
Jawapan
青い. 青い(あおい) means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
Kad 374
Soalan
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
Jawapan
低い(ひくい). It means “low”; 高い(たかい) means “high.”
Kad 375
Soalan
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
Jawapan
起きる(おきる). The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
Kad 376
Soalan
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
Jawapan
重い(おもい). It means “heavy.”
Kad 377
Soalan
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
Jawapan
売る(うる). It means “to sell.”
Kad 378
Soalan
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
Jawapan
乗せる(のせる). Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
Kad 379
Soalan
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Jawapan
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
Kad 380
Soalan
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
Jawapan
弟(おとうと). It means one’s younger brother.
Kad 381
Soalan
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
Jawapan
通る(とおる). It means “to pass through or along.”
Kad 382
Soalan
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
Jawapan
切る(きる). It means “to cut”; 着る(きる) means “to wear.”
Kad 383
Soalan
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森(もり) or 林(はやし).
Jawapan
森(もり). It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
Kad 384
Soalan
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
Jawapan
貸す(かす). The lender gives temporary use of the book.
Kad 385
Soalan
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
Jawapan
開ける(あける). Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
Kad 386
Soalan
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
Jawapan
秋(あき). It means “autumn.”
Kad 387
Soalan
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
Jawapan
遠い(とおい). It means “far.”
Kad 388
Soalan
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
Jawapan
始める(はじめる). Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
Kad 389
Soalan
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
Jawapan
朝. 朝(あさ) means “morning.”
Kad 390
Soalan
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
Jawapan
弱い(よわい). It means “weak.”
Kad 391
Soalan
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
Jawapan
集める(あつめる). Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
Kad 392
Soalan
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
Jawapan
赤い. 赤い(あかい) means “red.”
Kad 393
Soalan
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
Jawapan
高い(たかい). It means “high”; 低い(ひくい) means “low.”
Kad 394
Soalan
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
Jawapan
動かす(うごかす). Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
Kad 395
Soalan
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
Jawapan
寒い(さむい). Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
Kad 396
Soalan
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
Jawapan
短い(みじかい). It means “short”; 長い(ながい) means “long.”
Kad 397
Soalan
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
Jawapan
乗る(のる). The subject rides or boards the train.
Kad 398
Soalan
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
Jawapan
早い(はやい). It means “early”; 遅い(おそい) means “late or slow.”
Kad 399
Soalan
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
Jawapan
兄(あに). It means one’s older brother.
Kad 400
Soalan
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
Jawapan
着く(つく). It means “to arrive”; 着る(きる) means “to wear.”
400 kad
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
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