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JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words

Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.

Par Open Study Contributor

À propos de ce paquet

The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.

What the cards practice

  • Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
  • Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
  • Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.

The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.

The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.

Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.

Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.

The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.

Cartes de ce paquet

  1. Carte 1

    Question

    同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”

  2. Carte 2

    Question

    事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”

  3. Carte 3

    Question

    自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”

  4. Carte 4

    Question

    発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”

  5. Carte 5

    Question

    者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”

  6. Carte 6

    Question

    Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”

  7. Carte 7

    Question

    地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”

  8. Carte 8

    Question

    Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”

  9. Carte 9

    Question

    合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”

  10. Carte 10

    Question

    Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”

  11. Carte 11

    Question

    市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”

  12. Carte 12

    Question

    Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”

  13. Carte 13

    Question

    業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”

  14. Carte 14

    Question

    Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”

  15. Carte 15

    Question

    方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”

  16. Carte 16

    Question

    Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”

  17. Carte 17

    Question

    回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”

  18. Carte 18

    Question

    Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”

  19. Carte 19

    Question

    場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”

  20. Carte 20

    Question

    Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”

  21. Carte 21

    Question

    員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”

  22. Carte 22

    Question

    Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”

  23. Carte 23

    Question

    開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”

  24. Carte 24

    Question

    Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”

  25. Carte 25

    Question

    力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”

  26. Carte 26

    Question

    Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”

  27. Carte 27

    Question

    問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”

  28. Carte 28

    Question

    Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”

  29. Carte 29

    Question

    代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”

  30. Carte 30

    Question

    Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”

  31. Carte 31

    Question

    明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”

  32. Carte 32

    Question

    Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”

    Réponse

    開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”

  33. Carte 33

    Question

    動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”

  34. Carte 34

    Question

    Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”

  35. Carte 35

    Question

    京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”

  36. Carte 36

    Question

    Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”

  37. Carte 37

    Question

    通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”

  38. Carte 38

    Question

    Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”

  39. Carte 39

    Question

    理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”

  40. Carte 40

    Question

    Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”

  41. Carte 41

    Question

    体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”

  42. Carte 42

    Question

    Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”

  43. Carte 43

    Question

    田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”

  44. Carte 44

    Question

    Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”

  45. Carte 45

    Question

    題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”

  46. Carte 46

    Question

    Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”

  47. Carte 47

    Question

    首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”

  48. Carte 48

    Question

    Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”

  49. Carte 49

    Question

    意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”

  50. Carte 50

    Question

    Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”

  51. Carte 51

    Question

    不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”

  52. Carte 52

    Question

    Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”

  53. Carte 53

    Question

    作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”

  54. Carte 54

    Question

    Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”

  55. Carte 55

    Question

    用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”

  56. Carte 56

    Question

    Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”

  57. Carte 57

    Question

    度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”

  58. Carte 58

    Question

    Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”

  59. Carte 59

    Question

    強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”

  60. Carte 60

    Question

    Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”

  61. Carte 61

    Question

    持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”

  62. Carte 62

    Question

    Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”

    Réponse

    作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”

  63. Carte 63

    Question

    野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”

  64. Carte 64

    Question

    Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”

  65. Carte 65

    Question

    都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”

  66. Carte 66

    Question

    Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”

  67. Carte 67

    Question

    以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”

  68. Carte 68

    Question

    Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”

  69. Carte 69

    Question

    思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”

  70. Carte 70

    Question

    Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”

  71. Carte 71

    Question

    家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”

  72. Carte 72

    Question

    Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”

  73. Carte 73

    Question

    世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”

  74. Carte 74

    Question

    Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”

  75. Carte 75

    Question

    進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”

  76. Carte 76

    Question

    Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”

  77. Carte 77

    Question

    正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”

  78. Carte 78

    Question

    Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”

    Réponse

    思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”

  79. Carte 79

    Question

    院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”

  80. Carte 80

    Question

    Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”

  81. Carte 81

    Question

    心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”

  82. Carte 82

    Question

    Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”

  83. Carte 83

    Question

    界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”

  84. Carte 84

    Question

    Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”

  85. Carte 85

    Question

    教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”

  86. Carte 86

    Question

    Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”

  87. Carte 87

    Question

    文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”

  88. Carte 88

    Question

    Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”

  89. Carte 89

    Question

    元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”

  90. Carte 90

    Question

    Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”

  91. Carte 91

    Question

    重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”

  92. Carte 92

    Question

    Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”

  93. Carte 93

    Question

    近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”

  94. Carte 94

    Question

    Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”

  95. Carte 95

    Question

    考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”

  96. Carte 96

    Question

    Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”

  97. Carte 97

    Question

    画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”

  98. Carte 98

    Question

    Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”

  99. Carte 99

    Question

    海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”

  100. Carte 100

    Question

    Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”

  101. Carte 101

    Question

    売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”

  102. Carte 102

    Question

    Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”

  103. Carte 103

    Question

    知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”

  104. Carte 104

    Question

    Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”

  105. Carte 105

    Question

    集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”

  106. Carte 106

    Question

    Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”

  107. Carte 107

    Question

    別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”

  108. Carte 108

    Question

    Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”

  109. Carte 109

    Question

    物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”

  110. Carte 110

    Question

    Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”

  111. Carte 111

    Question

    引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”

  112. Carte 112

    Question

    Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”

  113. Carte 113

    Question

    使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”

  114. Carte 114

    Question

    Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”

  115. Carte 115

    Question

    所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”

  116. Carte 116

    Question

    Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”

  117. Carte 117

    Question

    品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”

  118. Carte 118

    Question

    Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”

  119. Carte 119

    Question

    計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”

  120. Carte 120

    Question

    Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”

  121. Carte 121

    Question

    死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”

  122. Carte 122

    Question

    Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”

  123. Carte 123

    Question

    特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”

  124. Carte 124

    Question

    Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”

  125. Carte 125

    Question

    私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”

  126. Carte 126

    Question

    Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”

  127. Carte 127

    Question

    始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”

  128. Carte 128

    Question

    Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”

  129. Carte 129

    Question

    朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”

  130. Carte 130

    Question

    Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”

  131. Carte 131

    Question

    村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    village · むら. 村 means “a village.”

  132. Carte 132

    Question

    Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”

  133. Carte 133

    Question

    運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”

  134. Carte 134

    Question

    Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”

  135. Carte 135

    Question

    終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”

  136. Carte 136

    Question

    Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”

  137. Carte 137

    Question

    台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”

  138. Carte 138

    Question

    Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”

  139. Carte 139

    Question

    広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”

  140. Carte 140

    Question

    Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”

  141. Carte 141

    Question

    住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”

  142. Carte 142

    Question

    Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”

  143. Carte 143

    Question

    真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”

  144. Carte 144

    Question

    Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”

  145. Carte 145

    Question

    有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”

  146. Carte 146

    Question

    Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”

  147. Carte 147

    Question

    町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    town · まち. 町 means “a town.”

  148. Carte 148

    Question

    Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”

  149. Carte 149

    Question

    料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”

  150. Carte 150

    Question

    Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”

  151. Carte 151

    Question

    建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”

  152. Carte 152

    Question

    Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”

  153. Carte 153

    Question

    急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”

  154. Carte 154

    Question

    Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”

  155. Carte 155

    Question

    止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”

  156. Carte 156

    Question

    Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”

  157. Carte 157

    Question

    送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”

  158. Carte 158

    Question

    Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”

  159. Carte 159

    Question

    切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”

  160. Carte 160

    Question

    Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”

    Réponse

    建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”

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    Question

    説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”

  162. Carte 162

    Question

    Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”

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    Question

    転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”

  164. Carte 164

    Question

    Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”

    Réponse

    止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”

  165. Carte 165

    Question

    楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”

  166. Carte 166

    Question

    Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”

  167. Carte 167

    Question

    起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”

  168. Carte 168

    Question

    Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”

  169. Carte 169

    Question

    着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”

  170. Carte 170

    Question

    Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”

  171. Carte 171

    Question

    乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”

  172. Carte 172

    Question

    Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”

  173. Carte 173

    Question

    病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”

  174. Carte 174

    Question

    Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”

  175. Carte 175

    Question

    声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”

  176. Carte 176

    Question

    Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”

  177. Carte 177

    Question

    待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”

  178. Carte 178

    Question

    Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”

  179. Carte 179

    Question

    試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”

  180. Carte 180

    Question

    Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”

  181. Carte 181

    Question

    族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”

  182. Carte 182

    Question

    Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”

  183. Carte 183

    Question

    銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”

  184. Carte 184

    Question

    Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”

  185. Carte 185

    Question

    早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    early · はやい. 早い means “early.”

  186. Carte 186

    Question

    Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”

  187. Carte 187

    Question

    映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”

  188. Carte 188

    Question

    Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”

  189. Carte 189

    Question

    親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”

  190. Carte 190

    Question

    Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”

  191. Carte 191

    Question

    験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”

  192. Carte 192

    Question

    Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”

  193. Carte 193

    Question

    働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”

  194. Carte 194

    Question

    Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”

  195. Carte 195

    Question

    好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”

  196. Carte 196

    Question

    Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”

  197. Carte 197

    Question

    英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”

  198. Carte 198

    Question

    Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”

  199. Carte 199

    Question

    頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”

  200. Carte 200

    Question

    Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”

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    JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words

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  201. Carte 201

    Question

    低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”

  202. Carte 202

    Question

    Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”

  203. Carte 203

    Question

    医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”

  204. Carte 204

    Question

    Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”

  205. Carte 205

    Question

    仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”

  206. Carte 206

    Question

    Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”

  207. Carte 207

    Question

    去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”

  208. Carte 208

    Question

    Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”

  209. Carte 209

    Question

    味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”

  210. Carte 210

    Question

    Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”

  211. Carte 211

    Question

    門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”

  212. Carte 212

    Question

    Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”

  213. Carte 213

    Question

    写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”

  214. Carte 214

    Question

    Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”

  215. Carte 215

    Question

    字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”

  216. Carte 216

    Question

    Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”

  217. Carte 217

    Question

    答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”

  218. Carte 218

    Question

    Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”

  219. Carte 219

    Question

    夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    night · よる. 夜 means “night.”

  220. Carte 220

    Question

    Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”

  221. Carte 221

    Question

    音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”

  222. Carte 222

    Question

    Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”

  223. Carte 223

    Question

    注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”

  224. Carte 224

    Question

    Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”

  225. Carte 225

    Question

    帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”

  226. Carte 226

    Question

    Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”

  227. Carte 227

    Question

    歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”

  228. Carte 228

    Question

    Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”

  229. Carte 229

    Question

    光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”

  230. Carte 230

    Question

    Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”

  231. Carte 231

    Question

    悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”

  232. Carte 232

    Question

    Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”

  233. Carte 233

    Question

    図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”

  234. Carte 234

    Question

    Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”

  235. Carte 235

    Question

    室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”

  236. Carte 236

    Question

    Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”

  237. Carte 237

    Question

    太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”

  238. Carte 238

    Question

    Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”

  239. Carte 239

    Question

    歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”

  240. Carte 240

    Question

    Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”

  241. Carte 241

    Question

    風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”

  242. Carte 242

    Question

    Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”

  243. Carte 243

    Question

    紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”

  244. Carte 244

    Question

    Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”

  245. Carte 245

    Question

    黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”

  246. Carte 246

    Question

    Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”

  247. Carte 247

    Question

    春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”

  248. Carte 248

    Question

    Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”

  249. Carte 249

    Question

    赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”

  250. Carte 250

    Question

    Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”

  251. Carte 251

    Question

    青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”

  252. Carte 252

    Question

    Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”

  253. Carte 253

    Question

    森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”

  254. Carte 254

    Question

    Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”

  255. Carte 255

    Question

    館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”

  256. Carte 256

    Question

    Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”

  257. Carte 257

    Question

    屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”

  258. Carte 258

    Question

    Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”

  259. Carte 259

    Question

    色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”

  260. Carte 260

    Question

    Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”

  261. Carte 261

    Question

    走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”

  262. Carte 262

    Question

    Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”

  263. Carte 263

    Question

    秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”

  264. Carte 264

    Question

    Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”

  265. Carte 265

    Question

    林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”

  266. Carte 266

    Question

    Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”

  267. Carte 267

    Question

    夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”

  268. Carte 268

    Question

    Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”

  269. Carte 269

    Question

    顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”

  270. Carte 270

    Question

    Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”

  271. Carte 271

    Question

    短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”

  272. Carte 272

    Question

    Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”

  273. Carte 273

    Question

    薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”

  274. Carte 274

    Question

    Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”

  275. Carte 275

    Question

    習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”

  276. Carte 276

    Question

    Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”

  277. Carte 277

    Question

    便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”

  278. Carte 278

    Question

    Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”

  279. Carte 279

    Question

    洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”

  280. Carte 280

    Question

    Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”

  281. Carte 281

    Question

    旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”

  282. Carte 282

    Question

    Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”

  283. Carte 283

    Question

    軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”

  284. Carte 284

    Question

    Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”

  285. Carte 285

    Question

    池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”

  286. Carte 286

    Question

    Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”

  287. Carte 287

    Question

    服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”

  288. Carte 288

    Question

    Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”

  289. Carte 289

    Question

    遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”

  290. Carte 290

    Question

    Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”

  291. Carte 291

    Question

    夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”

  292. Carte 292

    Question

    Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”

  293. Carte 293

    Question

    借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”

  294. Carte 294

    Question

    Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”

  295. Carte 295

    Question

    曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”

  296. Carte 296

    Question

    Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”

  297. Carte 297

    Question

    弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”

  298. Carte 298

    Question

    Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”

  299. Carte 299

    Question

    肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”

  300. Carte 300

    Question

    Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”

  301. Carte 301

    Question

    貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”

  302. Carte 302

    Question

    Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”

  303. Carte 303

    Question

    暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”

  304. Carte 304

    Question

    Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”

  305. Carte 305

    Question

    鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”

  306. Carte 306

    Question

    Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”

  307. Carte 307

    Question

    飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”

  308. Carte 308

    Question

    Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”

  309. Carte 309

    Question

    勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”

  310. Carte 310

    Question

    Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”

  311. Carte 311

    Question

    冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”

  312. Carte 312

    Question

    Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”

  313. Carte 313

    Question

    昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”

  314. Carte 314

    Question

    Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”

  315. Carte 315

    Question

    茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”

  316. Carte 316

    Question

    Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”

  317. Carte 317

    Question

    弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”

  318. Carte 318

    Question

    Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”

  319. Carte 319

    Question

    洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”

  320. Carte 320

    Question

    Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”

  321. Carte 321

    Question

    牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”

  322. Carte 322

    Question

    Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”

  323. Carte 323

    Question

    兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”

  324. Carte 324

    Question

    Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”

  325. Carte 325

    Question

    犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”

  326. Carte 326

    Question

    Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”

  327. Carte 327

    Question

    暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”

  328. Carte 328

    Question

    Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”

  329. Carte 329

    Question

    妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”

  330. Carte 330

    Question

    Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”

  331. Carte 331

    Question

    寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”

  332. Carte 332

    Question

    Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”

  333. Carte 333

    Question

    姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”

  334. Carte 334

    Question

    Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”

  335. Carte 335

    Question

    漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.

    Réponse

    Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”

  336. Carte 336

    Question

    Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”

  337. Carte 337

    Question

    Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”

  338. Carte 338

    Question

    Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”

  339. Carte 339

    Question

    Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.

    Réponse

    姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”

  340. Carte 340

    Question

    Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.

    Réponse

    漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”

  341. Carte 341

    Question

    コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.

    Réponse

    着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”

  342. Carte 342

    Question

    いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.

    Réponse

    妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.

  343. Carte 343

    Question

    図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.

    Réponse

    借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.

  344. Carte 344

    Question

    駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.

    Réponse

    会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”

  345. Carte 345

    Question

    The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.

    Réponse

    春（はる）. It means “spring.”

  346. Carte 346

    Question

    かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.

    Réponse

    持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”

  347. Carte 347

    Question

    授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.

    Réponse

    始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.

  348. Carte 348

    Question

    The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.

    Réponse

    冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”

  349. Carte 349

    Question

    このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.

    Réponse

    強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”

  350. Carte 350

    Question

    バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.

    Réponse

    止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.

  351. Carte 351

    Question

    よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.

    Réponse

    夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”

  352. Carte 352

    Question

    夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.

    Réponse

    暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”

  353. Carte 353

    Question

    この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.

    Réponse

    動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.

  354. Carte 354

    Question

    Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.

    Réponse

    暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.

  355. Carte 355

    Question

    この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.

    Réponse

    長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”

  356. Carte 356

    Question

    子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.

    Réponse

    起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.

  357. Carte 357

    Question

    This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.

    Réponse

    軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”

  358. Carte 358

    Question

    店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.

    Réponse

    買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”

  359. Carte 359

    Question

    冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.

    Réponse

    着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”

  360. Carte 360

    Question

    夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.

    Réponse

    ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.

  361. Carte 361

    Question

    あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.

    Réponse

    姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.

  362. Carte 362

    Question

    電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.

    Réponse

    通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.

  363. Carte 363

    Question

    この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.

    Réponse

    合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”

  364. Carte 364

    Question

    A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.

    Réponse

    林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.

  365. Carte 365

    Question

    駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.

    Réponse

    待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”

  366. Carte 366

    Question

    店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.

    Réponse

    開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.

  367. Carte 367

    Question

    The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.

    Réponse

    夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”

  368. Carte 368

    Question

    駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.

    Réponse

    近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”

  369. Carte 369

    Question

    車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.

    Réponse

    止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.

  370. Carte 370

    Question

    ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.

    Réponse

    昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”

  371. Carte 371

    Question

    この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.

    Réponse

    明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”

  372. Carte 372

    Question

    人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.

    Réponse

    集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.

  373. Carte 373

    Question

    あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.

    Réponse

    青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.

  374. Carte 374

    Question

    このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.

    Réponse

    低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”

  375. Carte 375

    Question

    毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.

    Réponse

    起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.

  376. Carte 376

    Question

    This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.

    Réponse

    重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”

  377. Carte 377

    Question

    店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.

    Réponse

    売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”

  378. Carte 378

    Question

    子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.

    Réponse

    乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.

  379. Carte 379

    Question

    一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.

    Réponse

    いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.

  380. Carte 380

    Question

    おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.

    Réponse

    弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.

  381. Carte 381

    Question

    この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.

    Réponse

    通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”

  382. Carte 382

    Question

    紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.

    Réponse

    切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”

  383. Carte 383

    Question

    A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.

    Réponse

    森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.

  384. Carte 384

    Question

    友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.

    Réponse

    貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.

  385. Carte 385

    Question

    ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.

    Réponse

    開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.

  386. Carte 386

    Question

    The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.

    Réponse

    秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”

  387. Carte 387

    Question

    駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.

    Réponse

    遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”

  388. Carte 388

    Question

    勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.

    Réponse

    始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.

  389. Carte 389

    Question

    あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.

    Réponse

    朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”

  390. Carte 390

    Question

    このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.

    Réponse

    弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”

  391. Carte 391

    Question

    切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.

    Réponse

    集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.

  392. Carte 392

    Question

    あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.

    Réponse

    赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”

  393. Carte 393

    Question

    山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.

    Réponse

    高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”

  394. Carte 394

    Question

    机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.

    Réponse

    動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.

  395. Carte 395

    Question

    Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.

    Réponse

    寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.

  396. Carte 396

    Question

    この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.

    Réponse

    短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”

  397. Carte 397

    Question

    電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.

    Réponse

    乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.

  398. Carte 398

    Question

    The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.

    Réponse

    早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”

  399. Carte 399

    Question

    あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.

    Réponse

    兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.

  400. Carte 400

    Question

    駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.

    Réponse

    着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”

Five paper kanji cards for 読, 道, 旅, 強, and 春 above a blank study deck on an indigo desk.

400 cartes

JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words

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