JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
Informazioni su questo mazzo
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
Carte in questo mazzo
Carta 1
Domanda
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
Carta 2
Domanda
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
Carta 3
Domanda
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
Carta 4
Domanda
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
Carta 5
Domanda
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
Carta 6
Domanda
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
Risposta
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
Carta 7
Domanda
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
Carta 8
Domanda
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
Risposta
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
Carta 9
Domanda
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
Carta 10
Domanda
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
Risposta
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
Carta 11
Domanda
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
Carta 12
Domanda
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
Risposta
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
Carta 13
Domanda
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
Carta 14
Domanda
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
Risposta
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
Carta 15
Domanda
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
Carta 16
Domanda
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
Risposta
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
Carta 17
Domanda
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
Carta 18
Domanda
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
Risposta
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
Carta 19
Domanda
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
Carta 20
Domanda
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
Risposta
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
Carta 21
Domanda
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
Carta 22
Domanda
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
Risposta
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
Carta 23
Domanda
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
Carta 24
Domanda
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
Risposta
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
Carta 25
Domanda
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
Carta 26
Domanda
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
Risposta
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
Carta 27
Domanda
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
Carta 28
Domanda
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
Risposta
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
Carta 29
Domanda
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
Carta 30
Domanda
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
Risposta
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
Carta 31
Domanda
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
Carta 32
Domanda
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
Risposta
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
Carta 33
Domanda
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
Carta 34
Domanda
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
Carta 35
Domanda
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
Carta 36
Domanda
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
Risposta
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
Carta 37
Domanda
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
Carta 38
Domanda
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
Risposta
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
Carta 39
Domanda
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
Carta 40
Domanda
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
Risposta
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
Carta 41
Domanda
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
Carta 42
Domanda
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
Risposta
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
Carta 43
Domanda
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
Carta 44
Domanda
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
Risposta
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
Carta 45
Domanda
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
Carta 46
Domanda
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
Risposta
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
Carta 47
Domanda
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
Carta 48
Domanda
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
Risposta
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
Carta 49
Domanda
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
Carta 50
Domanda
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
Carta 51
Domanda
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
Carta 52
Domanda
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
Risposta
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
Carta 53
Domanda
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
Carta 54
Domanda
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
Risposta
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
Carta 55
Domanda
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
Carta 56
Domanda
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
Carta 57
Domanda
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
Carta 58
Domanda
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
Risposta
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
Carta 59
Domanda
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
Carta 60
Domanda
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
Risposta
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
Carta 61
Domanda
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
Carta 62
Domanda
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
Risposta
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
Carta 63
Domanda
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
Carta 64
Domanda
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
Risposta
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
Carta 65
Domanda
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
Carta 66
Domanda
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
Risposta
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
Carta 67
Domanda
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
Carta 68
Domanda
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
Risposta
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
Carta 69
Domanda
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
Carta 70
Domanda
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
Risposta
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
Carta 71
Domanda
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
Carta 72
Domanda
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
Risposta
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
Carta 73
Domanda
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
Carta 74
Domanda
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
Risposta
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
Carta 75
Domanda
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
Carta 76
Domanda
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
Risposta
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
Carta 77
Domanda
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
Carta 78
Domanda
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
Risposta
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
Carta 79
Domanda
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
Carta 80
Domanda
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
Carta 81
Domanda
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
Carta 82
Domanda
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
Risposta
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
Carta 83
Domanda
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
Carta 84
Domanda
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
Risposta
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
Carta 85
Domanda
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
Carta 86
Domanda
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
Risposta
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
Carta 87
Domanda
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
Carta 88
Domanda
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
Risposta
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
Carta 89
Domanda
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
Carta 90
Domanda
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
Carta 91
Domanda
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
Carta 92
Domanda
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
Risposta
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
Carta 93
Domanda
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
Carta 94
Domanda
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
Risposta
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
Carta 95
Domanda
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
Carta 96
Domanda
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
Risposta
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
Carta 97
Domanda
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
Carta 98
Domanda
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
Risposta
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
Carta 99
Domanda
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
Carta 100
Domanda
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
Risposta
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
Carta 101
Domanda
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
Carta 102
Domanda
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
Risposta
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
Carta 103
Domanda
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
Carta 104
Domanda
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
Risposta
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
Carta 105
Domanda
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
Carta 106
Domanda
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
Risposta
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
Carta 107
Domanda
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
Carta 108
Domanda
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
Carta 109
Domanda
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
Carta 110
Domanda
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
Risposta
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
Carta 111
Domanda
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
Carta 112
Domanda
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
Risposta
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
Carta 113
Domanda
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
Carta 114
Domanda
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
Risposta
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
Carta 115
Domanda
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
Carta 116
Domanda
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
Risposta
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
Carta 117
Domanda
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
Carta 118
Domanda
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
Risposta
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
Carta 119
Domanda
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
Carta 120
Domanda
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
Risposta
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
Carta 121
Domanda
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
Carta 122
Domanda
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
Risposta
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
Carta 123
Domanda
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
Carta 124
Domanda
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
Risposta
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
Carta 125
Domanda
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
Carta 126
Domanda
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
Risposta
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
Carta 127
Domanda
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
Carta 128
Domanda
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
Risposta
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
Carta 129
Domanda
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
Carta 130
Domanda
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
Risposta
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
Carta 131
Domanda
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
Carta 132
Domanda
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
Risposta
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
Carta 133
Domanda
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
Carta 134
Domanda
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
Carta 135
Domanda
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
Carta 136
Domanda
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
Risposta
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
Carta 137
Domanda
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
Carta 138
Domanda
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
Carta 139
Domanda
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
Carta 140
Domanda
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
Carta 141
Domanda
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
Carta 142
Domanda
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
Risposta
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
Carta 143
Domanda
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
Carta 144
Domanda
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
Risposta
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
Carta 145
Domanda
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
Carta 146
Domanda
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
Risposta
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
Carta 147
Domanda
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
Carta 148
Domanda
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
Risposta
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
Carta 149
Domanda
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
Carta 150
Domanda
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
Risposta
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
Carta 151
Domanda
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
Carta 152
Domanda
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
Risposta
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
Carta 153
Domanda
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
Carta 154
Domanda
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
Risposta
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
Carta 155
Domanda
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
Carta 156
Domanda
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
Carta 157
Domanda
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
Carta 158
Domanda
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
Risposta
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
Carta 159
Domanda
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
Carta 160
Domanda
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
Risposta
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
Carta 161
Domanda
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
Carta 162
Domanda
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
Risposta
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
Carta 163
Domanda
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
Carta 164
Domanda
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
Risposta
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
Carta 165
Domanda
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
Carta 166
Domanda
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
Risposta
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
Carta 167
Domanda
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
Carta 168
Domanda
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
Risposta
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
Carta 169
Domanda
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
Carta 170
Domanda
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
Risposta
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
Carta 171
Domanda
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
Carta 172
Domanda
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
Risposta
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
Carta 173
Domanda
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
Carta 174
Domanda
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
Risposta
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
Carta 175
Domanda
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
Carta 176
Domanda
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
Risposta
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
Carta 177
Domanda
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
Carta 178
Domanda
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
Risposta
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
Carta 179
Domanda
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
Carta 180
Domanda
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
Risposta
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
Carta 181
Domanda
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
Carta 182
Domanda
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
Risposta
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
Carta 183
Domanda
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
Carta 184
Domanda
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
Carta 185
Domanda
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
Carta 186
Domanda
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
Risposta
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
Carta 187
Domanda
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
Carta 188
Domanda
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
Risposta
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
Carta 189
Domanda
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
Carta 190
Domanda
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
Risposta
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
Carta 191
Domanda
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
Carta 192
Domanda
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
Risposta
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
Carta 193
Domanda
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
Carta 194
Domanda
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
Risposta
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
Carta 195
Domanda
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
Carta 196
Domanda
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
Risposta
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
Carta 197
Domanda
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
Carta 198
Domanda
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
Carta 199
Domanda
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
Carta 200
Domanda
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
Risposta
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400 carte
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Studia questo mazzo gratisNibomo si apre e puoi iniziare a studiare.
Carta 201
Domanda
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
Carta 202
Domanda
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
Risposta
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
Carta 203
Domanda
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
Carta 204
Domanda
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
Risposta
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
Carta 205
Domanda
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
Carta 206
Domanda
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
Risposta
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
Carta 207
Domanda
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
Carta 208
Domanda
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
Carta 209
Domanda
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
Carta 210
Domanda
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
Risposta
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
Carta 211
Domanda
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
Carta 212
Domanda
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
Risposta
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
Carta 213
Domanda
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
Carta 214
Domanda
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
Risposta
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
Carta 215
Domanda
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
Carta 216
Domanda
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
Risposta
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
Carta 217
Domanda
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
Carta 218
Domanda
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
Carta 219
Domanda
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
Carta 220
Domanda
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
Risposta
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
Carta 221
Domanda
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
Carta 222
Domanda
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
Risposta
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
Carta 223
Domanda
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
Carta 224
Domanda
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
Risposta
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
Carta 225
Domanda
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
Carta 226
Domanda
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
Risposta
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
Carta 227
Domanda
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
Carta 228
Domanda
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
Carta 229
Domanda
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
Carta 230
Domanda
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
Carta 231
Domanda
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
Carta 232
Domanda
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
Risposta
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
Carta 233
Domanda
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
Carta 234
Domanda
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
Risposta
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
Carta 235
Domanda
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
Carta 236
Domanda
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
Risposta
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
Carta 237
Domanda
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
Carta 238
Domanda
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
Carta 239
Domanda
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
Carta 240
Domanda
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
Risposta
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
Carta 241
Domanda
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
Carta 242
Domanda
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
Risposta
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
Carta 243
Domanda
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
Carta 244
Domanda
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
Risposta
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
Carta 245
Domanda
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
Carta 246
Domanda
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
Risposta
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
Carta 247
Domanda
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
Carta 248
Domanda
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
Risposta
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
Carta 249
Domanda
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
Carta 250
Domanda
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
Carta 251
Domanda
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
Carta 252
Domanda
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
Risposta
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
Carta 253
Domanda
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
Carta 254
Domanda
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
Risposta
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
Carta 255
Domanda
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
Carta 256
Domanda
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
Carta 257
Domanda
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
Carta 258
Domanda
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
Risposta
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
Carta 259
Domanda
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
Carta 260
Domanda
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
Risposta
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
Carta 261
Domanda
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
Carta 262
Domanda
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
Carta 263
Domanda
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
Carta 264
Domanda
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
Risposta
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
Carta 265
Domanda
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
Carta 266
Domanda
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
Risposta
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
Carta 267
Domanda
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
Carta 268
Domanda
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
Carta 269
Domanda
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
Carta 270
Domanda
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
Risposta
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
Carta 271
Domanda
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
Carta 272
Domanda
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
Carta 273
Domanda
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
Carta 274
Domanda
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
Carta 275
Domanda
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
Carta 276
Domanda
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
Carta 277
Domanda
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
Carta 278
Domanda
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
Carta 279
Domanda
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
Carta 280
Domanda
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
Risposta
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
Carta 281
Domanda
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
Carta 282
Domanda
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
Carta 283
Domanda
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
Carta 284
Domanda
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
Risposta
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
Carta 285
Domanda
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
Carta 286
Domanda
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
Risposta
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
Carta 287
Domanda
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
Carta 288
Domanda
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
Risposta
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
Carta 289
Domanda
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
Carta 290
Domanda
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
Risposta
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
Carta 291
Domanda
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
Carta 292
Domanda
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
Risposta
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
Carta 293
Domanda
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
Carta 294
Domanda
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
Carta 295
Domanda
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
Carta 296
Domanda
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
Risposta
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
Carta 297
Domanda
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
Carta 298
Domanda
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
Risposta
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
Carta 299
Domanda
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
Carta 300
Domanda
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
Risposta
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
Carta 301
Domanda
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
Carta 302
Domanda
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
Risposta
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
Carta 303
Domanda
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
Carta 304
Domanda
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
Risposta
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
Carta 305
Domanda
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
Carta 306
Domanda
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
Risposta
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
Carta 307
Domanda
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
Carta 308
Domanda
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
Carta 309
Domanda
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
Carta 310
Domanda
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
Risposta
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
Carta 311
Domanda
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
Carta 312
Domanda
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
Risposta
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
Carta 313
Domanda
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
Carta 314
Domanda
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
Carta 315
Domanda
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
Carta 316
Domanda
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
Risposta
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
Carta 317
Domanda
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
Carta 318
Domanda
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
Risposta
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
Carta 319
Domanda
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
Carta 320
Domanda
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
Carta 321
Domanda
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
Carta 322
Domanda
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
Carta 323
Domanda
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
Carta 324
Domanda
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
Risposta
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
Carta 325
Domanda
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
Carta 326
Domanda
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
Carta 327
Domanda
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
Carta 328
Domanda
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
Risposta
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
Carta 329
Domanda
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
Carta 330
Domanda
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
Risposta
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
Carta 331
Domanda
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
Carta 332
Domanda
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
Carta 333
Domanda
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
Carta 334
Domanda
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
Carta 335
Domanda
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Risposta
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
Carta 336
Domanda
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Risposta
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
Carta 337
Domanda
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
Carta 338
Domanda
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Risposta
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
Carta 339
Domanda
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Risposta
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
Carta 340
Domanda
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
Risposta
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
Carta 341
Domanda
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
Risposta
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”
Carta 342
Domanda
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
Risposta
妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.
Carta 343
Domanda
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
Risposta
借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
Carta 344
Domanda
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
Risposta
会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”
Carta 345
Domanda
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
Risposta
春（はる）. It means “spring.”
Carta 346
Domanda
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
Risposta
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
Carta 347
Domanda
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
Risposta
始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
Carta 348
Domanda
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
Risposta
冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”
Carta 349
Domanda
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
Risposta
強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”
Carta 350
Domanda
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
Risposta
止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
Carta 351
Domanda
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
Risposta
夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”
Carta 352
Domanda
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
Risposta
暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”
Carta 353
Domanda
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
Risposta
動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
Carta 354
Domanda
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
Risposta
暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
Carta 355
Domanda
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
Risposta
長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”
Carta 356
Domanda
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
Risposta
起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
Carta 357
Domanda
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
Risposta
軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”
Carta 358
Domanda
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
Risposta
買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”
Carta 359
Domanda
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
Risposta
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”
Carta 360
Domanda
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Risposta
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
Carta 361
Domanda
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
Risposta
姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.
Carta 362
Domanda
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
Risposta
通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
Carta 363
Domanda
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
Risposta
合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”
Carta 364
Domanda
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.
Risposta
林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
Carta 365
Domanda
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
Risposta
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
Carta 366
Domanda
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
Risposta
開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
Carta 367
Domanda
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
Risposta
夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”
Carta 368
Domanda
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
Risposta
近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”
Carta 369
Domanda
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
Risposta
止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
Carta 370
Domanda
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
Risposta
昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”
Carta 371
Domanda
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
Risposta
明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”
Carta 372
Domanda
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
Risposta
集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
Carta 373
Domanda
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
Risposta
青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
Carta 374
Domanda
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
Risposta
低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”
Carta 375
Domanda
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
Risposta
起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
Carta 376
Domanda
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
Risposta
重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”
Carta 377
Domanda
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
Risposta
売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”
Carta 378
Domanda
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
Risposta
乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
Carta 379
Domanda
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Risposta
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
Carta 380
Domanda
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
Risposta
弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.
Carta 381
Domanda
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
Risposta
通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”
Carta 382
Domanda
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
Risposta
切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
Carta 383
Domanda
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.
Risposta
森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
Carta 384
Domanda
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
Risposta
貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.
Carta 385
Domanda
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
Risposta
開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
Carta 386
Domanda
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
Risposta
秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”
Carta 387
Domanda
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
Risposta
遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”
Carta 388
Domanda
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
Risposta
始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
Carta 389
Domanda
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
Risposta
朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”
Carta 390
Domanda
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
Risposta
弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”
Carta 391
Domanda
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
Risposta
集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
Carta 392
Domanda
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
Risposta
赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”
Carta 393
Domanda
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
Risposta
高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”
Carta 394
Domanda
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
Risposta
動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
Carta 395
Domanda
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
Risposta
寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
Carta 396
Domanda
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
Risposta
短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”
Carta 397
Domanda
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
Risposta
乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.
Carta 398
Domanda
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
Risposta
早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”
Carta 399
Domanda
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
Risposta
兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.
Carta 400
Domanda
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
Risposta
着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
400 carte
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Nibomo si apre e puoi iniziare a studiare.