JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
O ovom špilu
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
Kartice u ovom špilu
Kartica 1
Pitanje
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
Kartica 2
Pitanje
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
Kartica 3
Pitanje
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
Kartica 4
Pitanje
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
Kartica 5
Pitanje
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
Kartica 6
Pitanje
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
Odgovor
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
Kartica 7
Pitanje
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
Kartica 8
Pitanje
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
Odgovor
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
Kartica 9
Pitanje
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
Kartica 10
Pitanje
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
Odgovor
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
Kartica 11
Pitanje
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
Kartica 12
Pitanje
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
Odgovor
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
Kartica 13
Pitanje
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
Kartica 14
Pitanje
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
Odgovor
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
Kartica 15
Pitanje
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
Kartica 16
Pitanje
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
Odgovor
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
Kartica 17
Pitanje
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
Kartica 18
Pitanje
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
Odgovor
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
Kartica 19
Pitanje
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
Kartica 20
Pitanje
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
Odgovor
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
Kartica 21
Pitanje
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
Kartica 22
Pitanje
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
Odgovor
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
Kartica 23
Pitanje
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
Kartica 24
Pitanje
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
Odgovor
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
Kartica 25
Pitanje
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
Kartica 26
Pitanje
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
Odgovor
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
Kartica 27
Pitanje
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
Kartica 28
Pitanje
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
Odgovor
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
Kartica 29
Pitanje
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
Kartica 30
Pitanje
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
Odgovor
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
Kartica 31
Pitanje
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
Kartica 32
Pitanje
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
Odgovor
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
Kartica 33
Pitanje
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
Kartica 34
Pitanje
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
Kartica 35
Pitanje
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
Kartica 36
Pitanje
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
Odgovor
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
Kartica 37
Pitanje
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
Kartica 38
Pitanje
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
Odgovor
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
Kartica 39
Pitanje
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
Kartica 40
Pitanje
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
Odgovor
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
Kartica 41
Pitanje
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
Kartica 42
Pitanje
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
Odgovor
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
Kartica 43
Pitanje
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
Kartica 44
Pitanje
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
Odgovor
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
Kartica 45
Pitanje
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
Kartica 46
Pitanje
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
Odgovor
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
Kartica 47
Pitanje
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
Kartica 48
Pitanje
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
Odgovor
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
Kartica 49
Pitanje
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
Kartica 50
Pitanje
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
Kartica 51
Pitanje
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
Kartica 52
Pitanje
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
Odgovor
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
Kartica 53
Pitanje
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
Kartica 54
Pitanje
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
Odgovor
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
Kartica 55
Pitanje
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
Kartica 56
Pitanje
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
Kartica 57
Pitanje
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
Kartica 58
Pitanje
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
Odgovor
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
Kartica 59
Pitanje
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
Kartica 60
Pitanje
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
Odgovor
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
Kartica 61
Pitanje
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
Kartica 62
Pitanje
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
Odgovor
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
Kartica 63
Pitanje
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
Kartica 64
Pitanje
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
Odgovor
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
Kartica 65
Pitanje
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
Kartica 66
Pitanje
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
Odgovor
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
Kartica 67
Pitanje
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
Kartica 68
Pitanje
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
Odgovor
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
Kartica 69
Pitanje
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
Kartica 70
Pitanje
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
Odgovor
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
Kartica 71
Pitanje
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
Kartica 72
Pitanje
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
Odgovor
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
Kartica 73
Pitanje
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
Kartica 74
Pitanje
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
Odgovor
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
Kartica 75
Pitanje
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
Kartica 76
Pitanje
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
Odgovor
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
Kartica 77
Pitanje
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
Kartica 78
Pitanje
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
Odgovor
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
Kartica 79
Pitanje
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
Kartica 80
Pitanje
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
Kartica 81
Pitanje
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
Kartica 82
Pitanje
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
Odgovor
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
Kartica 83
Pitanje
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
Kartica 84
Pitanje
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
Odgovor
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
Kartica 85
Pitanje
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
Kartica 86
Pitanje
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
Odgovor
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
Kartica 87
Pitanje
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
Kartica 88
Pitanje
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
Odgovor
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
Kartica 89
Pitanje
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
Kartica 90
Pitanje
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
Kartica 91
Pitanje
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
Kartica 92
Pitanje
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
Odgovor
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
Kartica 93
Pitanje
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
Kartica 94
Pitanje
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
Odgovor
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
Kartica 95
Pitanje
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
Kartica 96
Pitanje
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
Odgovor
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
Kartica 97
Pitanje
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
Kartica 98
Pitanje
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
Odgovor
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
Kartica 99
Pitanje
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
Kartica 100
Pitanje
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
Odgovor
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
Kartica 101
Pitanje
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
Kartica 102
Pitanje
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
Odgovor
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
Kartica 103
Pitanje
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
Kartica 104
Pitanje
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
Odgovor
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
Kartica 105
Pitanje
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
Kartica 106
Pitanje
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
Odgovor
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
Kartica 107
Pitanje
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
Kartica 108
Pitanje
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
Kartica 109
Pitanje
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
Kartica 110
Pitanje
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
Odgovor
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
Kartica 111
Pitanje
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
Kartica 112
Pitanje
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
Odgovor
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
Kartica 113
Pitanje
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
Kartica 114
Pitanje
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
Odgovor
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
Kartica 115
Pitanje
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
Kartica 116
Pitanje
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
Odgovor
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
Kartica 117
Pitanje
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
Kartica 118
Pitanje
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
Odgovor
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
Kartica 119
Pitanje
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
Kartica 120
Pitanje
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
Odgovor
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
Kartica 121
Pitanje
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
Kartica 122
Pitanje
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
Odgovor
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
Kartica 123
Pitanje
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
Kartica 124
Pitanje
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
Odgovor
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
Kartica 125
Pitanje
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
Kartica 126
Pitanje
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
Odgovor
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
Kartica 127
Pitanje
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
Kartica 128
Pitanje
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
Odgovor
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
Kartica 129
Pitanje
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
Kartica 130
Pitanje
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
Odgovor
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
Kartica 131
Pitanje
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
Kartica 132
Pitanje
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
Odgovor
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
Kartica 133
Pitanje
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
Kartica 134
Pitanje
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
Kartica 135
Pitanje
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
Kartica 136
Pitanje
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
Odgovor
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
Kartica 137
Pitanje
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
Kartica 138
Pitanje
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
Kartica 139
Pitanje
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
Kartica 140
Pitanje
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
Kartica 141
Pitanje
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
Kartica 142
Pitanje
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
Odgovor
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
Kartica 143
Pitanje
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
Kartica 144
Pitanje
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
Odgovor
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
Kartica 145
Pitanje
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
Kartica 146
Pitanje
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
Odgovor
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
Kartica 147
Pitanje
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
Kartica 148
Pitanje
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
Odgovor
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
Kartica 149
Pitanje
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
Kartica 150
Pitanje
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
Odgovor
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
Kartica 151
Pitanje
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
Kartica 152
Pitanje
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
Odgovor
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
Kartica 153
Pitanje
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
Kartica 154
Pitanje
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
Odgovor
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
Kartica 155
Pitanje
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
Kartica 156
Pitanje
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
Kartica 157
Pitanje
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
Kartica 158
Pitanje
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
Odgovor
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
Kartica 159
Pitanje
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
Kartica 160
Pitanje
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
Odgovor
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
Kartica 161
Pitanje
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
Kartica 162
Pitanje
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
Odgovor
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
Kartica 163
Pitanje
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
Kartica 164
Pitanje
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
Odgovor
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
Kartica 165
Pitanje
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
Kartica 166
Pitanje
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
Odgovor
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
Kartica 167
Pitanje
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
Kartica 168
Pitanje
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
Odgovor
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
Kartica 169
Pitanje
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
Kartica 170
Pitanje
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
Odgovor
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
Kartica 171
Pitanje
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
Kartica 172
Pitanje
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
Odgovor
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
Kartica 173
Pitanje
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
Kartica 174
Pitanje
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
Odgovor
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
Kartica 175
Pitanje
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
Kartica 176
Pitanje
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
Odgovor
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
Kartica 177
Pitanje
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
Kartica 178
Pitanje
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
Odgovor
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
Kartica 179
Pitanje
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
Kartica 180
Pitanje
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
Odgovor
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
Kartica 181
Pitanje
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
Kartica 182
Pitanje
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
Odgovor
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
Kartica 183
Pitanje
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
Kartica 184
Pitanje
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
Kartica 185
Pitanje
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
Kartica 186
Pitanje
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
Odgovor
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
Kartica 187
Pitanje
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
Kartica 188
Pitanje
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
Odgovor
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
Kartica 189
Pitanje
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
Kartica 190
Pitanje
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
Odgovor
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
Kartica 191
Pitanje
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
Kartica 192
Pitanje
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
Odgovor
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
Kartica 193
Pitanje
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
Kartica 194
Pitanje
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
Odgovor
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
Kartica 195
Pitanje
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
Kartica 196
Pitanje
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
Odgovor
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
Kartica 197
Pitanje
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
Kartica 198
Pitanje
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
Kartica 199
Pitanje
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
Kartica 200
Pitanje
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
Odgovor
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400 kartica
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Učite iz ovog špila besplatnoNibomo se otvara kako biste mogli početi učiti.
Kartica 201
Pitanje
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
Kartica 202
Pitanje
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
Odgovor
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
Kartica 203
Pitanje
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
Kartica 204
Pitanje
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
Odgovor
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
Kartica 205
Pitanje
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
Kartica 206
Pitanje
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
Odgovor
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
Kartica 207
Pitanje
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
Kartica 208
Pitanje
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
Kartica 209
Pitanje
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
Kartica 210
Pitanje
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
Odgovor
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
Kartica 211
Pitanje
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
Kartica 212
Pitanje
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
Odgovor
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
Kartica 213
Pitanje
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
Kartica 214
Pitanje
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
Odgovor
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
Kartica 215
Pitanje
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
Kartica 216
Pitanje
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
Odgovor
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
Kartica 217
Pitanje
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
Kartica 218
Pitanje
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
Kartica 219
Pitanje
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
Kartica 220
Pitanje
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
Odgovor
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
Kartica 221
Pitanje
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
Kartica 222
Pitanje
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
Odgovor
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
Kartica 223
Pitanje
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
Kartica 224
Pitanje
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
Odgovor
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
Kartica 225
Pitanje
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
Kartica 226
Pitanje
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
Odgovor
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
Kartica 227
Pitanje
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
Kartica 228
Pitanje
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
Kartica 229
Pitanje
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
Kartica 230
Pitanje
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
Kartica 231
Pitanje
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
Kartica 232
Pitanje
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
Odgovor
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
Kartica 233
Pitanje
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
Kartica 234
Pitanje
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
Odgovor
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
Kartica 235
Pitanje
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
Kartica 236
Pitanje
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
Odgovor
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
Kartica 237
Pitanje
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
Kartica 238
Pitanje
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
Kartica 239
Pitanje
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
Kartica 240
Pitanje
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
Odgovor
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
Kartica 241
Pitanje
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
Kartica 242
Pitanje
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
Odgovor
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
Kartica 243
Pitanje
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
Kartica 244
Pitanje
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
Odgovor
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
Kartica 245
Pitanje
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
Kartica 246
Pitanje
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
Odgovor
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
Kartica 247
Pitanje
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
Kartica 248
Pitanje
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
Odgovor
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
Kartica 249
Pitanje
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
Kartica 250
Pitanje
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
Kartica 251
Pitanje
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
Kartica 252
Pitanje
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
Odgovor
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
Kartica 253
Pitanje
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
Kartica 254
Pitanje
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
Odgovor
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
Kartica 255
Pitanje
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
Kartica 256
Pitanje
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
Kartica 257
Pitanje
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
Kartica 258
Pitanje
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
Odgovor
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
Kartica 259
Pitanje
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
Kartica 260
Pitanje
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
Odgovor
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
Kartica 261
Pitanje
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
Kartica 262
Pitanje
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
Kartica 263
Pitanje
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
Kartica 264
Pitanje
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
Odgovor
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
Kartica 265
Pitanje
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
Kartica 266
Pitanje
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
Odgovor
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
Kartica 267
Pitanje
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
Kartica 268
Pitanje
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
Kartica 269
Pitanje
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
Kartica 270
Pitanje
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
Odgovor
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
Kartica 271
Pitanje
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
Kartica 272
Pitanje
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
Kartica 273
Pitanje
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
Kartica 274
Pitanje
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
Kartica 275
Pitanje
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
Kartica 276
Pitanje
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
Kartica 277
Pitanje
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
Kartica 278
Pitanje
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
Kartica 279
Pitanje
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
Kartica 280
Pitanje
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
Odgovor
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
Kartica 281
Pitanje
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
Kartica 282
Pitanje
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
Kartica 283
Pitanje
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
Kartica 284
Pitanje
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
Odgovor
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
Kartica 285
Pitanje
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
Kartica 286
Pitanje
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
Odgovor
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
Kartica 287
Pitanje
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
Kartica 288
Pitanje
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
Odgovor
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
Kartica 289
Pitanje
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
Kartica 290
Pitanje
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
Odgovor
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
Kartica 291
Pitanje
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
Kartica 292
Pitanje
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
Odgovor
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
Kartica 293
Pitanje
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
Kartica 294
Pitanje
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
Kartica 295
Pitanje
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
Kartica 296
Pitanje
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
Odgovor
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
Kartica 297
Pitanje
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
Kartica 298
Pitanje
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
Odgovor
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
Kartica 299
Pitanje
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
Kartica 300
Pitanje
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
Odgovor
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
Kartica 301
Pitanje
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
Kartica 302
Pitanje
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
Odgovor
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
Kartica 303
Pitanje
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
Kartica 304
Pitanje
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
Odgovor
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
Kartica 305
Pitanje
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
Kartica 306
Pitanje
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
Odgovor
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
Kartica 307
Pitanje
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
Kartica 308
Pitanje
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
Kartica 309
Pitanje
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
Kartica 310
Pitanje
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
Odgovor
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
Kartica 311
Pitanje
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
Kartica 312
Pitanje
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
Odgovor
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
Kartica 313
Pitanje
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
Kartica 314
Pitanje
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
Kartica 315
Pitanje
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
Kartica 316
Pitanje
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
Odgovor
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
Kartica 317
Pitanje
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
Kartica 318
Pitanje
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
Odgovor
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
Kartica 319
Pitanje
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
Kartica 320
Pitanje
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
Kartica 321
Pitanje
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
Kartica 322
Pitanje
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
Kartica 323
Pitanje
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
Kartica 324
Pitanje
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
Odgovor
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
Kartica 325
Pitanje
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
Kartica 326
Pitanje
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
Kartica 327
Pitanje
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
Kartica 328
Pitanje
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
Odgovor
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
Kartica 329
Pitanje
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
Kartica 330
Pitanje
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
Odgovor
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
Kartica 331
Pitanje
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
Kartica 332
Pitanje
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
Kartica 333
Pitanje
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
Kartica 334
Pitanje
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
Kartica 335
Pitanje
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Odgovor
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
Kartica 336
Pitanje
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Odgovor
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
Kartica 337
Pitanje
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
Kartica 338
Pitanje
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Odgovor
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
Kartica 339
Pitanje
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Odgovor
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
Kartica 340
Pitanje
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
Odgovor
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
Kartica 341
Pitanje
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
Odgovor
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”
Kartica 342
Pitanje
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
Odgovor
妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.
Kartica 343
Pitanje
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
Odgovor
借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
Kartica 344
Pitanje
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
Odgovor
会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”
Kartica 345
Pitanje
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
Odgovor
春（はる）. It means “spring.”
Kartica 346
Pitanje
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
Odgovor
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
Kartica 347
Pitanje
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
Odgovor
始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
Kartica 348
Pitanje
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
Odgovor
冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”
Kartica 349
Pitanje
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
Odgovor
強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”
Kartica 350
Pitanje
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
Odgovor
止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
Kartica 351
Pitanje
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
Odgovor
夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”
Kartica 352
Pitanje
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
Odgovor
暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”
Kartica 353
Pitanje
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
Odgovor
動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
Kartica 354
Pitanje
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
Odgovor
暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
Kartica 355
Pitanje
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
Odgovor
長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”
Kartica 356
Pitanje
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
Odgovor
起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
Kartica 357
Pitanje
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
Odgovor
軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”
Kartica 358
Pitanje
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
Odgovor
買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”
Kartica 359
Pitanje
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
Odgovor
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”
Kartica 360
Pitanje
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Odgovor
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
Kartica 361
Pitanje
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
Odgovor
姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.
Kartica 362
Pitanje
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
Odgovor
通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
Kartica 363
Pitanje
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
Odgovor
合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”
Kartica 364
Pitanje
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.
Odgovor
林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
Kartica 365
Pitanje
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
Odgovor
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
Kartica 366
Pitanje
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
Odgovor
開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
Kartica 367
Pitanje
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
Odgovor
夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”
Kartica 368
Pitanje
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
Odgovor
近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”
Kartica 369
Pitanje
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
Odgovor
止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
Kartica 370
Pitanje
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
Odgovor
昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”
Kartica 371
Pitanje
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
Odgovor
明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”
Kartica 372
Pitanje
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
Odgovor
集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
Kartica 373
Pitanje
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
Odgovor
青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
Kartica 374
Pitanje
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
Odgovor
低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”
Kartica 375
Pitanje
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
Odgovor
起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
Kartica 376
Pitanje
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
Odgovor
重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”
Kartica 377
Pitanje
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
Odgovor
売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”
Kartica 378
Pitanje
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
Odgovor
乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
Kartica 379
Pitanje
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Odgovor
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
Kartica 380
Pitanje
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
Odgovor
弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.
Kartica 381
Pitanje
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
Odgovor
通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”
Kartica 382
Pitanje
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
Odgovor
切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
Kartica 383
Pitanje
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.
Odgovor
森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
Kartica 384
Pitanje
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
Odgovor
貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.
Kartica 385
Pitanje
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
Odgovor
開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
Kartica 386
Pitanje
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
Odgovor
秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”
Kartica 387
Pitanje
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
Odgovor
遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”
Kartica 388
Pitanje
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
Odgovor
始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
Kartica 389
Pitanje
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
Odgovor
朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”
Kartica 390
Pitanje
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
Odgovor
弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”
Kartica 391
Pitanje
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
Odgovor
集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
Kartica 392
Pitanje
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
Odgovor
赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”
Kartica 393
Pitanje
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
Odgovor
高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”
Kartica 394
Pitanje
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
Odgovor
動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
Kartica 395
Pitanje
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
Odgovor
寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
Kartica 396
Pitanje
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
Odgovor
短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”
Kartica 397
Pitanje
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
Odgovor
乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.
Kartica 398
Pitanje
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
Odgovor
早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”
Kartica 399
Pitanje
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
Odgovor
兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.
Kartica 400
Pitanje
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
Odgovor
着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
400 kartica
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
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