JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
이 덱 소개
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
이 덱의 카드
카드 1
질문
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
카드 2
질문
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
카드 3
질문
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
카드 4
질문
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
카드 5
질문
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
카드 6
질문
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
답변
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
카드 7
질문
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
카드 8
질문
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
답변
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
카드 9
질문
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
카드 10
질문
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
답변
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
카드 11
질문
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
카드 12
질문
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
답변
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
카드 13
질문
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
카드 14
질문
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
답변
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
카드 15
질문
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
카드 16
질문
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
답변
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
카드 17
질문
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
카드 18
질문
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
답변
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
카드 19
질문
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
카드 20
질문
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
답변
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
카드 21
질문
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
카드 22
질문
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
답변
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
카드 23
질문
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
카드 24
질문
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
답변
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
카드 25
질문
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
카드 26
질문
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
답변
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
카드 27
질문
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
카드 28
질문
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
답변
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
카드 29
질문
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
카드 30
질문
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
답변
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
카드 31
질문
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
카드 32
질문
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
답변
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
카드 33
질문
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
카드 34
질문
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
카드 35
질문
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
카드 36
질문
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
답변
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
카드 37
질문
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
카드 38
질문
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
답변
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
카드 39
질문
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
카드 40
질문
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
답변
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
카드 41
질문
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
카드 42
질문
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
답변
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
카드 43
질문
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
카드 44
질문
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
답변
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
카드 45
질문
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
카드 46
질문
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
답변
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
카드 47
질문
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
카드 48
질문
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
답변
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
카드 49
질문
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
카드 50
질문
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
카드 51
질문
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
카드 52
질문
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
답변
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
카드 53
질문
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
카드 54
질문
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
답변
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
카드 55
질문
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
카드 56
질문
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
카드 57
질문
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
카드 58
질문
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
답변
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
카드 59
질문
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
카드 60
질문
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
답변
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
카드 61
질문
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
카드 62
질문
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
답변
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
카드 63
질문
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
카드 64
질문
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
답변
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
카드 65
질문
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
카드 66
질문
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
답변
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
카드 67
질문
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
카드 68
질문
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
답변
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
카드 69
질문
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
카드 70
질문
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
답변
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
카드 71
질문
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
카드 72
질문
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
답변
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
카드 73
질문
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
카드 74
질문
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
답변
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
카드 75
질문
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
카드 76
질문
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
답변
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
카드 77
질문
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
카드 78
질문
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
답변
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
카드 79
질문
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
카드 80
질문
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
카드 81
질문
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
카드 82
질문
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
답변
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
카드 83
질문
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
카드 84
질문
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
답변
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
카드 85
질문
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
카드 86
질문
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
답변
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
카드 87
질문
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
카드 88
질문
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
답변
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
카드 89
질문
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
카드 90
질문
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
카드 91
질문
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
카드 92
질문
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
답변
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
카드 93
질문
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
카드 94
질문
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
답변
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
카드 95
질문
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
카드 96
질문
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
답변
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
카드 97
질문
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
카드 98
질문
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
답변
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
카드 99
질문
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
카드 100
질문
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
답변
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
카드 101
질문
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
카드 102
질문
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
답변
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
카드 103
질문
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
카드 104
질문
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
답변
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
카드 105
질문
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
카드 106
질문
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
답변
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
카드 107
질문
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
카드 108
질문
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
카드 109
질문
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
카드 110
질문
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
답변
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
카드 111
질문
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
카드 112
질문
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
답변
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
카드 113
질문
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
카드 114
질문
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
답변
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
카드 115
질문
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
카드 116
질문
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
답변
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
카드 117
질문
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
카드 118
질문
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
답변
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
카드 119
질문
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
카드 120
질문
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
답변
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
카드 121
질문
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
카드 122
질문
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
답변
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
카드 123
질문
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
카드 124
질문
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
답변
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
카드 125
질문
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
카드 126
질문
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
답변
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
카드 127
질문
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
카드 128
질문
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
답변
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
카드 129
질문
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
카드 130
질문
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
답변
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
카드 131
질문
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
카드 132
질문
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
답변
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
카드 133
질문
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
카드 134
질문
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
카드 135
질문
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
카드 136
질문
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
답변
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
카드 137
질문
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
카드 138
질문
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
카드 139
질문
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
카드 140
질문
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
카드 141
질문
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
카드 142
질문
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
답변
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
카드 143
질문
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
카드 144
질문
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
답변
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
카드 145
질문
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
카드 146
질문
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
답변
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
카드 147
질문
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
카드 148
질문
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
답변
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
카드 149
질문
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
카드 150
질문
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
답변
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
카드 151
질문
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
카드 152
질문
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
답변
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
카드 153
질문
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
카드 154
질문
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
답변
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
카드 155
질문
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
카드 156
질문
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
카드 157
질문
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
카드 158
질문
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
답변
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
카드 159
질문
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
카드 160
질문
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
답변
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
카드 161
질문
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
카드 162
질문
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
답변
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
카드 163
질문
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
카드 164
질문
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
답변
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
카드 165
질문
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
카드 166
질문
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
답변
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
카드 167
질문
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
카드 168
질문
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
답변
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
카드 169
질문
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
카드 170
질문
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
답변
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
카드 171
질문
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
카드 172
질문
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
답변
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
카드 173
질문
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
카드 174
질문
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
답변
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
카드 175
질문
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
카드 176
질문
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
답변
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
카드 177
질문
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
카드 178
질문
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
답변
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
카드 179
질문
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
카드 180
질문
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
답변
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
카드 181
질문
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
카드 182
질문
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
답변
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
카드 183
질문
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
카드 184
질문
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
카드 185
질문
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
카드 186
질문
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
답변
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
카드 187
질문
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
카드 188
질문
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
답변
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
카드 189
질문
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
카드 190
질문
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
답변
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
카드 191
질문
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
카드 192
질문
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
답변
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
카드 193
질문
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
카드 194
질문
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
답변
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
카드 195
질문
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
카드 196
질문
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
답변
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
카드 197
질문
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
카드 198
질문
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
카드 199
질문
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
카드 200
질문
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
답변
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400장의 카드
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
이 덱 무료로 학습하기Nibomo가 열리고 바로 학습을 시작할 수 있습니다.
카드 201
질문
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
카드 202
질문
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
답변
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
카드 203
질문
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
카드 204
질문
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
답변
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
카드 205
질문
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
카드 206
질문
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
답변
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
카드 207
질문
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
카드 208
질문
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
카드 209
질문
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
카드 210
질문
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
답변
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
카드 211
질문
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
카드 212
질문
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
답변
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
카드 213
질문
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
카드 214
질문
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
답변
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
카드 215
질문
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
카드 216
질문
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
답변
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
카드 217
질문
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
카드 218
질문
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
카드 219
질문
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
카드 220
질문
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
답변
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
카드 221
질문
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
카드 222
질문
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
답변
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
카드 223
질문
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
카드 224
질문
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
답변
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
카드 225
질문
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
카드 226
질문
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
답변
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
카드 227
질문
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
카드 228
질문
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
카드 229
질문
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
카드 230
질문
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
카드 231
질문
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
카드 232
질문
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
답변
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
카드 233
질문
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
카드 234
질문
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
답변
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
카드 235
질문
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
카드 236
질문
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
답변
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
카드 237
질문
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
카드 238
질문
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
카드 239
질문
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
카드 240
질문
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
답변
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
카드 241
질문
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
카드 242
질문
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
답변
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
카드 243
질문
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
카드 244
질문
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
답변
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
카드 245
질문
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
카드 246
질문
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
답변
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
카드 247
질문
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
카드 248
질문
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
답변
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
카드 249
질문
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
카드 250
질문
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
카드 251
질문
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
카드 252
질문
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
답변
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
카드 253
질문
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
카드 254
질문
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
답변
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
카드 255
질문
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
카드 256
질문
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
카드 257
질문
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
카드 258
질문
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
답변
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
카드 259
질문
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
카드 260
질문
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
답변
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
카드 261
질문
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
카드 262
질문
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
카드 263
질문
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
카드 264
질문
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
답변
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
카드 265
질문
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
카드 266
질문
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
답변
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
카드 267
질문
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
카드 268
질문
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
카드 269
질문
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
카드 270
질문
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
답변
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
카드 271
질문
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
카드 272
질문
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
카드 273
질문
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
카드 274
질문
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
카드 275
질문
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
카드 276
질문
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
카드 277
질문
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
카드 278
질문
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
카드 279
질문
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
카드 280
질문
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
답변
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
카드 281
질문
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
카드 282
질문
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
카드 283
질문
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
카드 284
질문
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
답변
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
카드 285
질문
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
카드 286
질문
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
답변
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
카드 287
질문
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
카드 288
질문
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
답변
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
카드 289
질문
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
카드 290
질문
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
답변
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
카드 291
질문
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
카드 292
질문
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
답변
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
카드 293
질문
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
카드 294
질문
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
카드 295
질문
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
카드 296
질문
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
답변
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
카드 297
질문
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
카드 298
질문
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
답변
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
카드 299
질문
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
카드 300
질문
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
답변
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
카드 301
질문
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
카드 302
질문
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
답변
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
카드 303
질문
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
카드 304
질문
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
답변
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
카드 305
질문
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
카드 306
질문
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
답변
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
카드 307
질문
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
카드 308
질문
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
카드 309
질문
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
카드 310
질문
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
답변
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
카드 311
질문
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
카드 312
질문
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
답변
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
카드 313
질문
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
카드 314
질문
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
카드 315
질문
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
카드 316
질문
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
답변
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
카드 317
질문
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
카드 318
질문
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
답변
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
카드 319
질문
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
카드 320
질문
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
카드 321
질문
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
카드 322
질문
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
카드 323
질문
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
카드 324
질문
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
답변
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
카드 325
질문
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
카드 326
질문
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
카드 327
질문
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
카드 328
질문
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
답변
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
카드 329
질문
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
카드 330
질문
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
답변
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
카드 331
질문
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
카드 332
질문
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
카드 333
질문
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
카드 334
질문
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
카드 335
질문
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
답변
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
카드 336
질문
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
답변
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
카드 337
질문
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
카드 338
질문
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
답변
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
카드 339
질문
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
답변
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
카드 340
질문
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
답변
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
카드 341
질문
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
답변
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”
카드 342
질문
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
답변
妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.
카드 343
질문
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
답변
借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
카드 344
질문
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
답변
会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”
카드 345
질문
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
답변
春（はる）. It means “spring.”
카드 346
질문
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
답변
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
카드 347
질문
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
답변
始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
카드 348
질문
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
답변
冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”
카드 349
질문
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
답변
強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”
카드 350
질문
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
답변
止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
카드 351
질문
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
답변
夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”
카드 352
질문
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
답변
暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”
카드 353
질문
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
답변
動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
카드 354
질문
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
답변
暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
카드 355
질문
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
답변
長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”
카드 356
질문
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
답변
起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
카드 357
질문
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
답변
軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”
카드 358
질문
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
답변
買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”
카드 359
질문
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
답변
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”
카드 360
질문
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
답변
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
카드 361
질문
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
답변
姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.
카드 362
질문
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
답변
通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
카드 363
질문
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
답변
合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”
카드 364
질문
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.
답변
林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
카드 365
질문
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
답변
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
카드 366
질문
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
답변
開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
카드 367
질문
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
답변
夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”
카드 368
질문
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
답변
近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”
카드 369
질문
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
답변
止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
카드 370
질문
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
답변
昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”
카드 371
질문
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
답변
明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”
카드 372
질문
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
답변
集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
카드 373
질문
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
답변
青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
카드 374
질문
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
답변
低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”
카드 375
질문
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
답변
起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
카드 376
질문
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
답변
重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”
카드 377
질문
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
답변
売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”
카드 378
질문
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
답변
乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
카드 379
질문
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
답변
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
카드 380
질문
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
답변
弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.
카드 381
질문
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
답변
通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”
카드 382
질문
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
답변
切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
카드 383
질문
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.
답변
森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
카드 384
질문
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
답변
貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.
카드 385
질문
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
답변
開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
카드 386
질문
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
답변
秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”
카드 387
질문
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
답변
遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”
카드 388
질문
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
답변
始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
카드 389
질문
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
답변
朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”
카드 390
질문
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
답변
弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”
카드 391
질문
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
답변
集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
카드 392
질문
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
답변
赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”
카드 393
질문
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
답변
高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”
카드 394
질문
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
답변
動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
카드 395
질문
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
답변
寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
카드 396
질문
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
답변
短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”
카드 397
질문
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
답변
乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.
카드 398
질문
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
답변
早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”
카드 399
질문
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
답변
兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.
카드 400
질문
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
답변
着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
400장의 카드
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Nibomo가 열리고 바로 학습을 시작할 수 있습니다.