JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
Về bộ thẻ này
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
Thẻ trong bộ này
Thẻ 1
Câu hỏi
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
Thẻ 2
Câu hỏi
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
Thẻ 3
Câu hỏi
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
Thẻ 4
Câu hỏi
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
Thẻ 5
Câu hỏi
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
Thẻ 6
Câu hỏi
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
Thẻ 7
Câu hỏi
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
Thẻ 8
Câu hỏi
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
Thẻ 9
Câu hỏi
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
Thẻ 10
Câu hỏi
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
Thẻ 11
Câu hỏi
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
Thẻ 12
Câu hỏi
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
Thẻ 13
Câu hỏi
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
Thẻ 14
Câu hỏi
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
Thẻ 15
Câu hỏi
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
Thẻ 16
Câu hỏi
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
Thẻ 17
Câu hỏi
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
Thẻ 18
Câu hỏi
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
Thẻ 19
Câu hỏi
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
Thẻ 20
Câu hỏi
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
Thẻ 21
Câu hỏi
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
Thẻ 22
Câu hỏi
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
Thẻ 23
Câu hỏi
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
Thẻ 24
Câu hỏi
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
Thẻ 25
Câu hỏi
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
Thẻ 26
Câu hỏi
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
Thẻ 27
Câu hỏi
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
Thẻ 28
Câu hỏi
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
Thẻ 29
Câu hỏi
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
Thẻ 30
Câu hỏi
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
Thẻ 31
Câu hỏi
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
Thẻ 32
Câu hỏi
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
Câu trả lời
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
Thẻ 33
Câu hỏi
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
Thẻ 34
Câu hỏi
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
Thẻ 35
Câu hỏi
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
Thẻ 36
Câu hỏi
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
Thẻ 37
Câu hỏi
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
Thẻ 38
Câu hỏi
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
Thẻ 39
Câu hỏi
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
Thẻ 40
Câu hỏi
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
Thẻ 41
Câu hỏi
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
Thẻ 42
Câu hỏi
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
Thẻ 43
Câu hỏi
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
Thẻ 44
Câu hỏi
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
Thẻ 45
Câu hỏi
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
Thẻ 46
Câu hỏi
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
Thẻ 47
Câu hỏi
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
Thẻ 48
Câu hỏi
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
Thẻ 49
Câu hỏi
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
Thẻ 50
Câu hỏi
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
Thẻ 51
Câu hỏi
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
Thẻ 52
Câu hỏi
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
Thẻ 53
Câu hỏi
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
Thẻ 54
Câu hỏi
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
Thẻ 55
Câu hỏi
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
Thẻ 56
Câu hỏi
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
Thẻ 57
Câu hỏi
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
Thẻ 58
Câu hỏi
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
Thẻ 59
Câu hỏi
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
Thẻ 60
Câu hỏi
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
Thẻ 61
Câu hỏi
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
Thẻ 62
Câu hỏi
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
Câu trả lời
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
Thẻ 63
Câu hỏi
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
Thẻ 64
Câu hỏi
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
Thẻ 65
Câu hỏi
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
Thẻ 66
Câu hỏi
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
Thẻ 67
Câu hỏi
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
Thẻ 68
Câu hỏi
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
Thẻ 69
Câu hỏi
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
Thẻ 70
Câu hỏi
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
Thẻ 71
Câu hỏi
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
Thẻ 72
Câu hỏi
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
Thẻ 73
Câu hỏi
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
Thẻ 74
Câu hỏi
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
Thẻ 75
Câu hỏi
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
Thẻ 76
Câu hỏi
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
Thẻ 77
Câu hỏi
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
Thẻ 78
Câu hỏi
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
Câu trả lời
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
Thẻ 79
Câu hỏi
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
Thẻ 80
Câu hỏi
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
Thẻ 81
Câu hỏi
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
Thẻ 82
Câu hỏi
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
Thẻ 83
Câu hỏi
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
Thẻ 84
Câu hỏi
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
Thẻ 85
Câu hỏi
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
Thẻ 86
Câu hỏi
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
Thẻ 87
Câu hỏi
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
Thẻ 88
Câu hỏi
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
Thẻ 89
Câu hỏi
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
Thẻ 90
Câu hỏi
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
Thẻ 91
Câu hỏi
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
Thẻ 92
Câu hỏi
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
Thẻ 93
Câu hỏi
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
Thẻ 94
Câu hỏi
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
Thẻ 95
Câu hỏi
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
Thẻ 96
Câu hỏi
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
Thẻ 97
Câu hỏi
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
Thẻ 98
Câu hỏi
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
Thẻ 99
Câu hỏi
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
Thẻ 100
Câu hỏi
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
Thẻ 101
Câu hỏi
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
Thẻ 102
Câu hỏi
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
Thẻ 103
Câu hỏi
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
Thẻ 104
Câu hỏi
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
Thẻ 105
Câu hỏi
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
Thẻ 106
Câu hỏi
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
Thẻ 107
Câu hỏi
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
Thẻ 108
Câu hỏi
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
Thẻ 109
Câu hỏi
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
Thẻ 110
Câu hỏi
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
Thẻ 111
Câu hỏi
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
Thẻ 112
Câu hỏi
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
Thẻ 113
Câu hỏi
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
Thẻ 114
Câu hỏi
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
Thẻ 115
Câu hỏi
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
Thẻ 116
Câu hỏi
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
Thẻ 117
Câu hỏi
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
Thẻ 118
Câu hỏi
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
Thẻ 119
Câu hỏi
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
Thẻ 120
Câu hỏi
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
Thẻ 121
Câu hỏi
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
Thẻ 122
Câu hỏi
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
Thẻ 123
Câu hỏi
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
Thẻ 124
Câu hỏi
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
Thẻ 125
Câu hỏi
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
Thẻ 126
Câu hỏi
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
Thẻ 127
Câu hỏi
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
Thẻ 128
Câu hỏi
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
Thẻ 129
Câu hỏi
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
Thẻ 130
Câu hỏi
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
Thẻ 131
Câu hỏi
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
Thẻ 132
Câu hỏi
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
Thẻ 133
Câu hỏi
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
Thẻ 134
Câu hỏi
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
Thẻ 135
Câu hỏi
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
Thẻ 136
Câu hỏi
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
Thẻ 137
Câu hỏi
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
Thẻ 138
Câu hỏi
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
Thẻ 139
Câu hỏi
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
Thẻ 140
Câu hỏi
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
Thẻ 141
Câu hỏi
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
Thẻ 142
Câu hỏi
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
Thẻ 143
Câu hỏi
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
Thẻ 144
Câu hỏi
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
Thẻ 145
Câu hỏi
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
Thẻ 146
Câu hỏi
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
Thẻ 147
Câu hỏi
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
Thẻ 148
Câu hỏi
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
Thẻ 149
Câu hỏi
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
Thẻ 150
Câu hỏi
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
Thẻ 151
Câu hỏi
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
Thẻ 152
Câu hỏi
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
Thẻ 153
Câu hỏi
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
Thẻ 154
Câu hỏi
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
Thẻ 155
Câu hỏi
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
Thẻ 156
Câu hỏi
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
Thẻ 157
Câu hỏi
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
Thẻ 158
Câu hỏi
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
Thẻ 159
Câu hỏi
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
Thẻ 160
Câu hỏi
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
Câu trả lời
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
Thẻ 161
Câu hỏi
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
Thẻ 162
Câu hỏi
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
Thẻ 163
Câu hỏi
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
Thẻ 164
Câu hỏi
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
Câu trả lời
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
Thẻ 165
Câu hỏi
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
Thẻ 166
Câu hỏi
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
Thẻ 167
Câu hỏi
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
Thẻ 168
Câu hỏi
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
Thẻ 169
Câu hỏi
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
Thẻ 170
Câu hỏi
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
Thẻ 171
Câu hỏi
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
Thẻ 172
Câu hỏi
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
Thẻ 173
Câu hỏi
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
Thẻ 174
Câu hỏi
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
Thẻ 175
Câu hỏi
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
Thẻ 176
Câu hỏi
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
Thẻ 177
Câu hỏi
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
Thẻ 178
Câu hỏi
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
Thẻ 179
Câu hỏi
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
Thẻ 180
Câu hỏi
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
Thẻ 181
Câu hỏi
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
Thẻ 182
Câu hỏi
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
Thẻ 183
Câu hỏi
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
Thẻ 184
Câu hỏi
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
Thẻ 185
Câu hỏi
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
Thẻ 186
Câu hỏi
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
Thẻ 187
Câu hỏi
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
Thẻ 188
Câu hỏi
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
Thẻ 189
Câu hỏi
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
Thẻ 190
Câu hỏi
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
Thẻ 191
Câu hỏi
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
Thẻ 192
Câu hỏi
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
Thẻ 193
Câu hỏi
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
Thẻ 194
Câu hỏi
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
Thẻ 195
Câu hỏi
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
Thẻ 196
Câu hỏi
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
Thẻ 197
Câu hỏi
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
Thẻ 198
Câu hỏi
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
Thẻ 199
Câu hỏi
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
Thẻ 200
Câu hỏi
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400 thẻ
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Học bộ thẻ này miễn phíNibomo sẽ mở ra để bạn bắt đầu học.
Thẻ 201
Câu hỏi
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
Thẻ 202
Câu hỏi
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
Thẻ 203
Câu hỏi
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
Thẻ 204
Câu hỏi
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
Thẻ 205
Câu hỏi
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
Thẻ 206
Câu hỏi
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
Thẻ 207
Câu hỏi
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
Thẻ 208
Câu hỏi
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
Thẻ 209
Câu hỏi
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
Thẻ 210
Câu hỏi
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
Thẻ 211
Câu hỏi
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
Thẻ 212
Câu hỏi
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
Thẻ 213
Câu hỏi
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
Thẻ 214
Câu hỏi
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
Thẻ 215
Câu hỏi
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
Thẻ 216
Câu hỏi
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
Thẻ 217
Câu hỏi
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
Thẻ 218
Câu hỏi
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
Thẻ 219
Câu hỏi
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
Thẻ 220
Câu hỏi
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
Thẻ 221
Câu hỏi
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
Thẻ 222
Câu hỏi
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
Thẻ 223
Câu hỏi
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
Thẻ 224
Câu hỏi
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
Thẻ 225
Câu hỏi
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
Thẻ 226
Câu hỏi
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
Thẻ 227
Câu hỏi
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
Thẻ 228
Câu hỏi
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
Thẻ 229
Câu hỏi
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
Thẻ 230
Câu hỏi
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
Thẻ 231
Câu hỏi
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
Thẻ 232
Câu hỏi
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
Thẻ 233
Câu hỏi
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
Thẻ 234
Câu hỏi
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
Thẻ 235
Câu hỏi
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
Thẻ 236
Câu hỏi
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
Thẻ 237
Câu hỏi
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
Thẻ 238
Câu hỏi
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
Thẻ 239
Câu hỏi
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
Thẻ 240
Câu hỏi
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
Thẻ 241
Câu hỏi
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
Thẻ 242
Câu hỏi
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
Thẻ 243
Câu hỏi
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
Thẻ 244
Câu hỏi
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
Thẻ 245
Câu hỏi
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
Thẻ 246
Câu hỏi
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
Thẻ 247
Câu hỏi
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
Thẻ 248
Câu hỏi
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
Thẻ 249
Câu hỏi
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
Thẻ 250
Câu hỏi
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
Thẻ 251
Câu hỏi
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
Thẻ 252
Câu hỏi
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
Thẻ 253
Câu hỏi
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
Thẻ 254
Câu hỏi
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
Thẻ 255
Câu hỏi
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
Thẻ 256
Câu hỏi
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
Thẻ 257
Câu hỏi
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
Thẻ 258
Câu hỏi
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
Thẻ 259
Câu hỏi
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
Thẻ 260
Câu hỏi
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
Thẻ 261
Câu hỏi
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
Thẻ 262
Câu hỏi
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
Thẻ 263
Câu hỏi
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
Thẻ 264
Câu hỏi
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
Thẻ 265
Câu hỏi
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
Thẻ 266
Câu hỏi
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
Thẻ 267
Câu hỏi
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
Thẻ 268
Câu hỏi
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
Thẻ 269
Câu hỏi
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
Thẻ 270
Câu hỏi
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
Thẻ 271
Câu hỏi
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
Thẻ 272
Câu hỏi
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
Thẻ 273
Câu hỏi
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
Thẻ 274
Câu hỏi
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
Thẻ 275
Câu hỏi
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
Thẻ 276
Câu hỏi
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
Thẻ 277
Câu hỏi
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
Thẻ 278
Câu hỏi
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
Thẻ 279
Câu hỏi
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
Thẻ 280
Câu hỏi
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
Thẻ 281
Câu hỏi
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
Thẻ 282
Câu hỏi
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
Thẻ 283
Câu hỏi
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
Thẻ 284
Câu hỏi
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
Thẻ 285
Câu hỏi
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
Thẻ 286
Câu hỏi
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
Thẻ 287
Câu hỏi
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
Thẻ 288
Câu hỏi
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
Thẻ 289
Câu hỏi
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
Thẻ 290
Câu hỏi
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
Thẻ 291
Câu hỏi
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
Thẻ 292
Câu hỏi
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
Thẻ 293
Câu hỏi
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
Thẻ 294
Câu hỏi
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
Thẻ 295
Câu hỏi
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
Thẻ 296
Câu hỏi
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
Thẻ 297
Câu hỏi
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
Thẻ 298
Câu hỏi
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
Thẻ 299
Câu hỏi
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
Thẻ 300
Câu hỏi
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
Thẻ 301
Câu hỏi
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
Thẻ 302
Câu hỏi
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
Thẻ 303
Câu hỏi
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
Thẻ 304
Câu hỏi
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
Thẻ 305
Câu hỏi
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
Thẻ 306
Câu hỏi
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
Thẻ 307
Câu hỏi
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
Thẻ 308
Câu hỏi
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
Thẻ 309
Câu hỏi
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
Thẻ 310
Câu hỏi
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
Thẻ 311
Câu hỏi
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
Thẻ 312
Câu hỏi
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
Thẻ 313
Câu hỏi
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
Thẻ 314
Câu hỏi
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
Thẻ 315
Câu hỏi
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
Thẻ 316
Câu hỏi
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
Thẻ 317
Câu hỏi
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
Thẻ 318
Câu hỏi
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
Thẻ 319
Câu hỏi
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
Thẻ 320
Câu hỏi
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
Thẻ 321
Câu hỏi
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
Thẻ 322
Câu hỏi
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
Thẻ 323
Câu hỏi
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
Thẻ 324
Câu hỏi
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
Thẻ 325
Câu hỏi
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
Thẻ 326
Câu hỏi
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
Thẻ 327
Câu hỏi
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
Thẻ 328
Câu hỏi
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
Thẻ 329
Câu hỏi
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
Thẻ 330
Câu hỏi
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
Thẻ 331
Câu hỏi
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
Thẻ 332
Câu hỏi
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
Thẻ 333
Câu hỏi
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
Thẻ 334
Câu hỏi
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
Thẻ 335
Câu hỏi
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
Câu trả lời
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
Thẻ 336
Câu hỏi
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
Thẻ 337
Câu hỏi
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
Thẻ 338
Câu hỏi
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
Thẻ 339
Câu hỏi
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
Câu trả lời
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
Thẻ 340
Câu hỏi
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
Câu trả lời
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
Thẻ 341
Câu hỏi
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
Câu trả lời
着る(きる). It means “to wear”; 切る(きる) means “to cut.”
Thẻ 342
Câu hỏi
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
Câu trả lời
妹(いもうと). It means one’s younger sister.
Thẻ 343
Câu hỏi
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
Câu trả lời
借りる(かりる). The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
Thẻ 344
Câu hỏi
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
Câu trả lời
会う(あう). It means “to meet”; 合う(あう) means “to fit or match.”
Thẻ 345
Câu hỏi
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
Câu trả lời
春(はる). It means “spring.”
Thẻ 346
Câu hỏi
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
Câu trả lời
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
Thẻ 347
Câu hỏi
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
Câu trả lời
始まる(はじまる). The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
Thẻ 348
Câu hỏi
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
Câu trả lời
冬(ふゆ). It means “winter.”
Thẻ 349
Câu hỏi
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
Câu trả lời
強い(つよい). It means “strong.”
Thẻ 350
Câu hỏi
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
Câu trả lời
止まる(とまる). The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
Thẻ 351
Câu hỏi
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
Câu trả lời
夜. 夜(よる) means “night.”
Thẻ 352
Câu hỏi
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
Câu trả lời
暗い(くらい). It means “dark.”
Thẻ 353
Câu hỏi
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
Câu trả lời
動く(うごく). The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
Thẻ 354
Câu hỏi
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
Câu trả lời
暑い(あつい). Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
Thẻ 355
Câu hỏi
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
Câu trả lời
長い(ながい). It means “long”; 短い(みじかい) means “short.”
Thẻ 356
Câu hỏi
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
Câu trả lời
起こす(おこす). Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
Thẻ 357
Câu hỏi
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
Câu trả lời
軽い(かるい). It means “light in weight.”
Thẻ 358
Câu hỏi
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
Câu trả lời
買う(かう). It means “to buy.”
Thẻ 359
Câu hỏi
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
Câu trả lời
着る(きる). It means “to wear”; 着く(つく) means “to arrive.”
Thẻ 360
Câu hỏi
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Câu trả lời
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
Thẻ 361
Câu hỏi
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
Câu trả lời
姉(あね). It means one’s older sister.
Thẻ 362
Câu hỏi
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
Câu trả lời
通う(かよう). It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
Thẻ 363
Câu hỏi
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
Câu trả lời
合う(あう). It means “to fit or match”; 会う(あう) means “to meet.”
Thẻ 364
Câu hỏi
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林(はやし) or 森(もり).
Câu trả lời
林(はやし). It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
Thẻ 365
Câu hỏi
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
Câu trả lời
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
Thẻ 366
Câu hỏi
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
Câu trả lời
開く(あく). Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
Thẻ 367
Câu hỏi
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
Câu trả lời
夏(なつ). It means “summer.”
Thẻ 368
Câu hỏi
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
Câu trả lời
近い(ちかい). It means “near.”
Thẻ 369
Câu hỏi
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
Câu trả lời
止める(とめる). Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
Thẻ 370
Câu hỏi
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
Câu trả lời
昼. 昼(ひる) means “daytime” or “noon.”
Thẻ 371
Câu hỏi
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
Câu trả lời
明るい(あかるい). It means “bright.”
Thẻ 372
Câu hỏi
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
Câu trả lời
集まる(あつまる). The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
Thẻ 373
Câu hỏi
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
Câu trả lời
青い. 青い(あおい) means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
Thẻ 374
Câu hỏi
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
Câu trả lời
低い(ひくい). It means “low”; 高い(たかい) means “high.”
Thẻ 375
Câu hỏi
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
Câu trả lời
起きる(おきる). The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
Thẻ 376
Câu hỏi
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
Câu trả lời
重い(おもい). It means “heavy.”
Thẻ 377
Câu hỏi
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
Câu trả lời
売る(うる). It means “to sell.”
Thẻ 378
Câu hỏi
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
Câu trả lời
乗せる(のせる). Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
Thẻ 379
Câu hỏi
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
Câu trả lời
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
Thẻ 380
Câu hỏi
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
Câu trả lời
弟(おとうと). It means one’s younger brother.
Thẻ 381
Câu hỏi
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
Câu trả lời
通る(とおる). It means “to pass through or along.”
Thẻ 382
Câu hỏi
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
Câu trả lời
切る(きる). It means “to cut”; 着る(きる) means “to wear.”
Thẻ 383
Câu hỏi
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森(もり) or 林(はやし).
Câu trả lời
森(もり). It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
Thẻ 384
Câu hỏi
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
Câu trả lời
貸す(かす). The lender gives temporary use of the book.
Thẻ 385
Câu hỏi
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
Câu trả lời
開ける(あける). Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
Thẻ 386
Câu hỏi
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
Câu trả lời
秋(あき). It means “autumn.”
Thẻ 387
Câu hỏi
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
Câu trả lời
遠い(とおい). It means “far.”
Thẻ 388
Câu hỏi
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
Câu trả lời
始める(はじめる). Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
Thẻ 389
Câu hỏi
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
Câu trả lời
朝. 朝(あさ) means “morning.”
Thẻ 390
Câu hỏi
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
Câu trả lời
弱い(よわい). It means “weak.”
Thẻ 391
Câu hỏi
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
Câu trả lời
集める(あつめる). Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
Thẻ 392
Câu hỏi
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
Câu trả lời
赤い. 赤い(あかい) means “red.”
Thẻ 393
Câu hỏi
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
Câu trả lời
高い(たかい). It means “high”; 低い(ひくい) means “low.”
Thẻ 394
Câu hỏi
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
Câu trả lời
動かす(うごかす). Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
Thẻ 395
Câu hỏi
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
Câu trả lời
寒い(さむい). Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
Thẻ 396
Câu hỏi
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
Câu trả lời
短い(みじかい). It means “short”; 長い(ながい) means “long.”
Thẻ 397
Câu hỏi
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
Câu trả lời
乗る(のる). The subject rides or boards the train.
Thẻ 398
Câu hỏi
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
Câu trả lời
早い(はやい). It means “early”; 遅い(おそい) means “late or slow.”
Thẻ 399
Câu hỏi
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
Câu trả lời
兄(あに). It means one’s older brother.
Thẻ 400
Câu hỏi
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
Câu trả lời
着く(つく). It means “to arrive”; 着る(きる) means “to wear.”
400 thẻ
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
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