JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
Study 170 independently selected post-N5 kanji through word recognition, contextual spelling, and reading or usage distinctions.
اس ڈیک کے بارے میں
The JLPT describes N4 readers as able to understand passages on familiar daily topics written with basic vocabulary and kanji. It does not publish a fixed kanji or vocabulary list, so these 170 characters are an independent next-step selection—not an official, complete, exhaustive, or guaranteed exam list.
What the cards practice
- Kanji in a word → core idea, reading, and meaning: 170 recognition cards each focus on one new primary character and one useful word.
- Kana plus English context → kanji word: 170 spelling cards reverse those exact word mappings. The context fixes the intended word; the cards do not grade handwriting or stroke order.
- Reading, usage, and visual distinctions: 60 selective cards separate look-alike characters, homophones, transitive and intransitive verbs, contrast pairs, seasons, family terms, and two useful word-specific readings.
The primary set excludes all 80 characters introduced by the live N5 deck. It also excludes kana instruction, audio, stroke order, handwriting assessment, full on'yomi and kun'yomi inventories, sentence grammar, reading passages, and mechanical permutations beyond the exact mappings above. The independent 170-character ledger starts from KANJIDIC2's historical pre-2010 level-3 field, then omits 11 lower-priority candidates to keep the scope practical. That field is a selection aid, not a current official JLPT syllabus.
The order introduces each recognition card before its reverse spelling card, keeps at least three unrelated cards between paired directions, and interleaves topics rather than turning the deck into one long block of near-duplicates. Distinction cards follow the primary pipeline only after all supporting words have been introduced, and a deterministic stride keeps paired distinction prompts apart. The review scheduler handles longer-term spacing after installation.
Task shape was checked against the official N4 purposes of test items, test-section guide, and JLPT FAQ. The official materials identify kanji reading, kana-to-kanji orthography, contextual meaning, paraphrase, and usage as N4 vocabulary tasks, while explicitly declining to publish a fixed list.
Readings and written-word mappings were checked against the EDRDG KANJIDIC project and JMdict project. This publication uses those dictionary files under CC BY-SA 4.0 and acknowledges the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group; it does not reproduce their gloss wording. Japanese-language facts remain facts rather than claimed original expression.
The prompts, explanations, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover are original to Flashcards Open Source App and are shared under CC BY-SA 4.0. This is an independent, unofficial educational deck. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the Japan Foundation, Japan Educational Exchanges and Services, or the JLPT organizers. No JLPT examination questions, answers, mark schemes, protected source prose, commercial deck text, logos, or trade dress were copied.
اس ڈیک کے کارڈز
کارڈ 1
سوال
同 in 同じ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
same · おなじ. 同じ means “same.”
کارڈ 2
سوال
事 in 用事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
matter; thing · ようじ. 用事 means “an errand or something to do.”
کارڈ 3
سوال
自 in 自分 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
self · じぶん. 自分 means “oneself.”
کارڈ 4
سوال
発 in 出発 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
departure; start · しゅっぱつ. 出発 means “departure.”
کارڈ 5
سوال
者 in 医者 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
person · いしゃ. 医者 means “a doctor.”
کارڈ 6
سوال
Write おなじ, “same,” in kanji.
جواب
同じ. Target character: 同; core idea: “same.”
کارڈ 7
سوال
地 in 地図 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
ground; place · ちず. 地図 means “a map.”
کارڈ 8
سوال
Write ようじ, “an errand or something to do,” in kanji.
جواب
用事. Target character: 事; core idea: “matter; thing.”
کارڈ 9
سوال
合 in 合う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
fit; match · あう. 合う means “to fit or match.”
کارڈ 10
سوال
Write じぶん, “oneself,” in kanji.
جواب
自分. Target character: 自; core idea: “self.”
کارڈ 11
سوال
市 in 市内 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
city · しない. 市内 means “within the city.”
کارڈ 12
سوال
Write しゅっぱつ, “departure,” in kanji.
جواب
出発. Target character: 発; core idea: “departure; start.”
کارڈ 13
سوال
業 in 授業 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
work; course of study · じゅぎょう. 授業 means “a class or lesson.”
کارڈ 14
سوال
Write いしゃ, “a doctor,” in kanji.
جواب
医者. Target character: 者; core idea: “person.”
کارڈ 15
سوال
方 in 方法 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
direction; way · ほうほう. 方法 means “a method or way.”
کارڈ 16
سوال
Write ちず, “a map,” in kanji.
جواب
地図. Target character: 地; core idea: “ground; place.”
کارڈ 17
سوال
回 in 一回 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
turn; occurrence · いっかい. 一回 means “once or one time.”
کارڈ 18
سوال
Write あう, “to fit or match,” in kanji.
جواب
合う. Target character: 合; core idea: “fit; match.”
کارڈ 19
سوال
場 in 場所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
place · ばしょ. 場所 means “a place.”
کارڈ 20
سوال
Write しない, “within the city,” in kanji.
جواب
市内. Target character: 市; core idea: “city.”
کارڈ 21
سوال
員 in 店員 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
member; staff · てんいん. 店員 means “a shop clerk.”
کارڈ 22
سوال
Write じゅぎょう, “a class or lesson,” in kanji.
جواب
授業. Target character: 業; core idea: “work; course of study.”
کارڈ 23
سوال
開 in 開ける — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
open · あける. 開ける means “to open a door.”
کارڈ 24
سوال
Write ほうほう, “a method or way,” in kanji.
جواب
方法. Target character: 方; core idea: “direction; way.”
کارڈ 25
سوال
力 in 力 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
strength · ちから. 力 means “strength or power.”
کارڈ 26
سوال
Write いっかい, “once or one time,” in kanji.
جواب
一回. Target character: 回; core idea: “turn; occurrence.”
کارڈ 27
سوال
問 in 質問 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
question · しつもん. 質問 means “a question.”
کارڈ 28
سوال
Write ばしょ, “a place,” in kanji.
جواب
場所. Target character: 場; core idea: “place.”
کارڈ 29
سوال
代 in 時代 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
period; age · じだい. 時代 means “an era or period.”
کارڈ 30
سوال
Write てんいん, “a shop clerk,” in kanji.
جواب
店員. Target character: 員; core idea: “member; staff.”
کارڈ 31
سوال
明 in 明るい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
bright · あかるい. 明るい means “bright.”
کارڈ 32
سوال
Write the kanji word in ドアをあける, “open a door.”
جواب
開ける. Target character: 開; core idea: “open.”
کارڈ 33
سوال
動 in 動く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
move · うごく. 動く means “to move or work.”
کارڈ 34
سوال
Write ちから, “strength or power,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
力. Target character: 力; core idea: “strength.”
کارڈ 35
سوال
京 in 東京 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
capital · とうきょう. 東京 means “Tokyo.”
کارڈ 36
سوال
Write しつもん, “a question,” in kanji.
جواب
質問. Target character: 問; core idea: “question.”
کارڈ 37
سوال
通 in 通る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
pass through · とおる. 通る means “to pass through.”
کارڈ 38
سوال
Write じだい, “an era or period,” in kanji.
جواب
時代. Target character: 代; core idea: “period; age.”
کارڈ 39
سوال
理 in 料理 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
reason; arrangement · りょうり. 料理 means “cooking or a prepared dish.”
کارڈ 40
سوال
Write あかるい, “bright,” in kanji.
جواب
明るい. Target character: 明; core idea: “bright.”
کارڈ 41
سوال
体 in 体 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
body · からだ. 体 means “the body.”
کارڈ 42
سوال
Write うごく, “to move or work,” in kanji.
جواب
動く. Target character: 動; core idea: “move.”
کارڈ 43
سوال
田 in 田んぼ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
rice field · たんぼ. 田んぼ means “a rice field.”
کارڈ 44
سوال
Write とうきょう, “Tokyo,” in kanji.
جواب
東京. Target character: 京; core idea: “capital.”
کارڈ 45
سوال
題 in 宿題 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
topic; problem · しゅくだい. 宿題 means “homework.”
کارڈ 46
سوال
Write とおる, “to pass through,” in kanji.
جواب
通る. Target character: 通; core idea: “pass through.”
کارڈ 47
سوال
首 in 首 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
neck · くび. 首 means “the neck.”
کارڈ 48
سوال
Write りょうり, “cooking or a prepared dish,” in kanji.
جواب
料理. Target character: 理; core idea: “reason; arrangement.”
کارڈ 49
سوال
意 in 意味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
idea; meaning · いみ. 意味 means “meaning.”
کارڈ 50
سوال
Write からだ, “the body,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
体. Target character: 体; core idea: “body.”
کارڈ 51
سوال
不 in 不便 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
not; un- · ふべん. 不便 means “inconvenient.”
کارڈ 52
سوال
Write たんぼ, “a rice field,” in kanji.
جواب
田んぼ. Target character: 田; core idea: “rice field.”
کارڈ 53
سوال
作 in 作る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
make · つくる. 作る means “to make a meal.”
کارڈ 54
سوال
Write しゅくだい, “homework,” in kanji.
جواب
宿題. Target character: 題; core idea: “topic; problem.”
کارڈ 55
سوال
用 in 利用 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
use · りよう. 利用 means “use or utilization.”
کارڈ 56
سوال
Write くび, “the neck,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
首. Target character: 首; core idea: “neck.”
کارڈ 57
سوال
度 in 今度 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
time; degree · こんど. 今度 means “this time or next time.”
کارڈ 58
سوال
Write いみ, “meaning,” in kanji.
جواب
意味. Target character: 意; core idea: “idea; meaning.”
کارڈ 59
سوال
強 in 強い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
strong · つよい. 強い means “strong.”
کارڈ 60
سوال
Write ふべん, “inconvenient,” in kanji.
جواب
不便. Target character: 不; core idea: “not; un-.”
کارڈ 61
سوال
持 in 持つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
hold; have · もつ. 持つ means “to hold or have.”
کارڈ 62
سوال
Write the kanji word in 晩ご飯をつくる, “make dinner.”
جواب
作る. Target character: 作; core idea: “make.”
کارڈ 63
سوال
野 in 野菜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
field; open country · やさい. 野菜 means “vegetables.”
کارڈ 64
سوال
Write りよう, “use or utilization,” in kanji.
جواب
利用. Target character: 用; core idea: “use.”
کارڈ 65
سوال
都 in 都会 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
metropolis; capital · とかい. 都会 means “a city or urban area.”
کارڈ 66
سوال
Write こんど, “this time or next time,” in kanji.
جواب
今度. Target character: 度; core idea: “time; degree.”
کارڈ 67
سوال
以 in 以上 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
from; by means of · いじょう. 以上 means “at least.”
کارڈ 68
سوال
Write つよい, “strong,” in kanji.
جواب
強い. Target character: 強; core idea: “strong.”
کارڈ 69
سوال
思 in 思う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
think · おもう. 思う means “to think so.”
کارڈ 70
سوال
Write もつ, “to hold or have,” in kanji.
جواب
持つ. Target character: 持; core idea: “hold; have.”
کارڈ 71
سوال
家 in 家 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
house; home · いえ. 家 means “a house or home.”
کارڈ 72
سوال
Write やさい, “vegetables,” in kanji.
جواب
野菜. Target character: 野; core idea: “field; open country.”
کارڈ 73
سوال
世 in 世の中 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
world; society · よのなか. 世の中 means “the world or society.”
کارڈ 74
سوال
Write とかい, “a city or urban area,” in kanji.
جواب
都会. Target character: 都; core idea: “metropolis; capital.”
کارڈ 75
سوال
進 in 進む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
advance · すすむ. 進む means “to advance.”
کارڈ 76
سوال
Write いじょう, “at least,” in kanji.
جواب
以上. Target character: 以; core idea: “from; by means of.”
کارڈ 77
سوال
正 in 正しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
correct · ただしい. 正しい means “correct.”
کارڈ 78
سوال
Write the kanji word in そうおもう, “think so.”
جواب
思う. Target character: 思; core idea: “think.”
کارڈ 79
سوال
院 in 病院 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
institution · びょういん. 病院 means “a hospital.”
کارڈ 80
سوال
Write いえ, “a house or home,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
家. Target character: 家; core idea: “house; home.”
کارڈ 81
سوال
心 in 心 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
heart; mind · こころ. 心 means “the heart or mind.”
کارڈ 82
سوال
Write よのなか, “the world or society,” in kanji.
جواب
世の中. Target character: 世; core idea: “world; society.”
کارڈ 83
سوال
界 in 世界 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
world; boundary · せかい. 世界 means “the world.”
کارڈ 84
سوال
Write すすむ, “to advance,” in kanji.
جواب
進む. Target character: 進; core idea: “advance.”
کارڈ 85
سوال
教 in 教える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
teach · おしえる. 教える means “to teach or tell.”
کارڈ 86
سوال
Write ただしい, “correct,” in kanji.
جواب
正しい. Target character: 正; core idea: “correct.”
کارڈ 87
سوال
文 in 文章 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
sentence; writing · ぶんしょう. 文章 means “a sentence or piece of writing.”
کارڈ 88
سوال
Write びょういん, “a hospital,” in kanji.
جواب
病院. Target character: 院; core idea: “institution.”
کارڈ 89
سوال
元 in 元気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
origin; base · げんき. 元気 means “healthy or energetic.”
کارڈ 90
سوال
Write こころ, “the heart or mind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
心. Target character: 心; core idea: “heart; mind.”
کارڈ 91
سوال
重 in 重い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
heavy · おもい. 重い means “heavy.”
کارڈ 92
سوال
Write せかい, “the world,” in kanji.
جواب
世界. Target character: 界; core idea: “world; boundary.”
کارڈ 93
سوال
近 in 近い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
near · ちかい. 近い means “near.”
کارڈ 94
سوال
Write おしえる, “to teach or tell,” in kanji.
جواب
教える. Target character: 教; core idea: “teach.”
کارڈ 95
سوال
考 in 考える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
consider · かんがえる. 考える means “to think about or consider.”
کارڈ 96
سوال
Write ぶんしょう, “a sentence or piece of writing,” in kanji.
جواب
文章. Target character: 文; core idea: “sentence; writing.”
کارڈ 97
سوال
画 in 映画 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
picture · えいが. 映画 means “a movie.”
کارڈ 98
سوال
Write げんき, “healthy or energetic,” in kanji.
جواب
元気. Target character: 元; core idea: “origin; base.”
کارڈ 99
سوال
海 in 海 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
sea · うみ. 海 means “the sea.”
کارڈ 100
سوال
Write おもい, “heavy,” in kanji.
جواب
重い. Target character: 重; core idea: “heavy.”
کارڈ 101
سوال
売 in 売る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
sell · うる. 売る means “to sell.”
کارڈ 102
سوال
Write ちかい, “near,” in kanji.
جواب
近い. Target character: 近; core idea: “near.”
کارڈ 103
سوال
知 in 知る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
know · しる. 知る means “to know or learn of.”
کارڈ 104
سوال
Write かんがえる, “to think about or consider,” in kanji.
جواب
考える. Target character: 考; core idea: “consider.”
کارڈ 105
سوال
集 in 集める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
gather · あつめる. 集める means “to collect.”
کارڈ 106
سوال
Write えいが, “a movie,” in kanji.
جواب
映画. Target character: 画; core idea: “picture.”
کارڈ 107
سوال
別 in 別々 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
separate · べつべつ. 別々 means “separately.”
کارڈ 108
سوال
Write うみ, “the sea,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
海. Target character: 海; core idea: “sea.”
کارڈ 109
سوال
物 in 荷物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
thing; object · にもつ. 荷物 means “luggage or a package.”
کارڈ 110
سوال
Write うる, “to sell,” in kanji.
جواب
売る. Target character: 売; core idea: “sell.”
کارڈ 111
سوال
引 in 引く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
pull · ひく. 引く means “to pull.”
کارڈ 112
سوال
Write しる, “to know or learn of,” in kanji.
جواب
知る. Target character: 知; core idea: “know.”
کارڈ 113
سوال
使 in 使う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
use · つかう. 使う means “to use.”
کارڈ 114
سوال
Write あつめる, “to collect,” in kanji.
جواب
集める. Target character: 集; core idea: “gather.”
کارڈ 115
سوال
所 in 台所 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
place · だいどころ. 台所 means “a kitchen.”
کارڈ 116
سوال
Write べつべつ, “separately,” in kanji.
جواب
別々. Target character: 別; core idea: “separate.”
کارڈ 117
سوال
品 in 品物 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
goods; item · しなもの. 品物 means “goods or an item.”
کارڈ 118
سوال
Write にもつ, “luggage or a package,” in kanji.
جواب
荷物. Target character: 物; core idea: “thing; object.”
کارڈ 119
سوال
計 in 時計 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
measure; plan · とけい. 時計 means “a clock or watch.”
کارڈ 120
سوال
Write ひく, “to pull,” in kanji.
جواب
引く. Target character: 引; core idea: “pull.”
کارڈ 121
سوال
死 in 死ぬ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
die; death · しぬ. 死ぬ means “to die.”
کارڈ 122
سوال
Write つかう, “to use,” in kanji.
جواب
使う. Target character: 使; core idea: “use.”
کارڈ 123
سوال
特 in 特別 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
special · とくべつ. 特別 means “special.”
کارڈ 124
سوال
Write だいどころ, “a kitchen,” in kanji.
جواب
台所. Target character: 所; core idea: “place.”
کارڈ 125
سوال
私 in 私 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
I; private · わたし. 私 means “I or me.”
کارڈ 126
سوال
Write しなもの, “goods or an item,” in kanji.
جواب
品物. Target character: 品; core idea: “goods; item.”
کارڈ 127
سوال
始 in 始める — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
begin · はじめる. 始める means “to begin something.”
کارڈ 128
سوال
Write とけい, “a clock or watch,” in kanji.
جواب
時計. Target character: 計; core idea: “measure; plan.”
کارڈ 129
سوال
朝 in 朝 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
morning · あさ. 朝 means “morning.”
کارڈ 130
سوال
Write しぬ, “to die,” in kanji.
جواب
死ぬ. Target character: 死; core idea: “die; death.”
کارڈ 131
سوال
村 in 村 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
village · むら. 村 means “a village.”
کارڈ 132
سوال
Write とくべつ, “special,” in kanji.
جواب
特別. Target character: 特; core idea: “special.”
کارڈ 133
سوال
運 in 運ぶ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
carry · はこぶ. 運ぶ means “to carry.”
کارڈ 134
سوال
Write わたし, “I or me,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
私. Target character: 私; core idea: “I; private.”
کارڈ 135
سوال
終 in 終わる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
end · おわる. 終わる means “to end or finish.”
کارڈ 136
سوال
Write はじめる, “to begin something,” in kanji.
جواب
始める. Target character: 始; core idea: “begin.”
کارڈ 137
سوال
台 in 一台 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
stand; machine counter · いちだい. 一台 means “one machine or vehicle.”
کارڈ 138
سوال
Write あさ, “morning,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
朝. Target character: 朝; core idea: “morning.”
کارڈ 139
سوال
広 in 広い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
wide · ひろい. 広い means “wide or spacious.”
کارڈ 140
سوال
Write むら, “a village,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
村. Target character: 村; core idea: “village.”
کارڈ 141
سوال
住 in 住む — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
live; reside · すむ. 住む means “to live or reside.”
کارڈ 142
سوال
Write はこぶ, “to carry,” in kanji.
جواب
運ぶ. Target character: 運; core idea: “carry.”
کارڈ 143
سوال
真 in 写真 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
true; real · しゃしん. 写真 means “a photograph.”
کارڈ 144
سوال
Write おわる, “to end or finish,” in kanji.
جواب
終わる. Target character: 終; core idea: “end.”
کارڈ 145
سوال
有 in 有名 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
have; exist · ゆうめい. 有名 means “famous.”
کارڈ 146
سوال
Write いちだい, “one machine or vehicle,” in kanji.
جواب
一台. Target character: 台; core idea: “stand; machine counter.”
کارڈ 147
سوال
町 in 町 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
town · まち. 町 means “a town.”
کارڈ 148
سوال
Write ひろい, “wide or spacious,” in kanji.
جواب
広い. Target character: 広; core idea: “wide.”
کارڈ 149
سوال
料 in 料金 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
fee; materials · りょうきん. 料金 means “a fee or charge.”
کارڈ 150
سوال
Write すむ, “to live or reside,” in kanji.
جواب
住む. Target character: 住; core idea: “live; reside.”
کارڈ 151
سوال
建 in 建てる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
build · たてる. 建てる means “to build a house.”
کارڈ 152
سوال
Write しゃしん, “a photograph,” in kanji.
جواب
写真. Target character: 真; core idea: “true; real.”
کارڈ 153
سوال
急 in 急ぐ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
hurry · いそぐ. 急ぐ means “to hurry.”
کارڈ 154
سوال
Write ゆうめい, “famous,” in kanji.
جواب
有名. Target character: 有; core idea: “have; exist.”
کارڈ 155
سوال
止 in 止まる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
stop · とまる. 止まる means “to stop moving.”
کارڈ 156
سوال
Write まち, “a town,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
町. Target character: 町; core idea: “town.”
کارڈ 157
سوال
送 in 送る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
send · おくる. 送る means “to send.”
کارڈ 158
سوال
Write りょうきん, “a fee or charge,” in kanji.
جواب
料金. Target character: 料; core idea: “fee; materials.”
کارڈ 159
سوال
切 in 切る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
cut · きる. 切る means “to cut.”
کارڈ 160
سوال
Write the kanji word in 家をたてる, “build a house.”
جواب
建てる. Target character: 建; core idea: “build.”
کارڈ 161
سوال
説 in 説明 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
explanation; theory · せつめい. 説明 means “an explanation.”
کارڈ 162
سوال
Write いそぐ, “to hurry,” in kanji.
جواب
急ぐ. Target character: 急; core idea: “hurry.”
کارڈ 163
سوال
転 in 自転車 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
turn; revolve · じてんしゃ. 自転車 means “a bicycle.”
کارڈ 164
سوال
Write the kanji word in 車がとまる, “the car stops moving.”
جواب
止まる. Target character: 止; core idea: “stop.”
کارڈ 165
سوال
楽 in 楽しい — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
enjoyment; ease · たのしい. 楽しい means “fun or enjoyable.”
کارڈ 166
سوال
Write おくる, “to send,” in kanji.
جواب
送る. Target character: 送; core idea: “send.”
کارڈ 167
سوال
起 in 起きる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
rise; get up · おきる. 起きる means “to get up or wake up.”
کارڈ 168
سوال
Write きる, “to cut,” in kanji.
جواب
切る. Target character: 切; core idea: “cut.”
کارڈ 169
سوال
着 in 着る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
wear; arrive · きる. 着る means “to wear.”
کارڈ 170
سوال
Write せつめい, “an explanation,” in kanji.
جواب
説明. Target character: 説; core idea: “explanation; theory.”
کارڈ 171
سوال
乗 in 乗る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
ride · のる. 乗る means “to ride or board.”
کارڈ 172
سوال
Write じてんしゃ, “a bicycle,” in kanji.
جواب
自転車. Target character: 転; core idea: “turn; revolve.”
کارڈ 173
سوال
病 in 病気 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
illness · びょうき. 病気 means “an illness.”
کارڈ 174
سوال
Write たのしい, “fun or enjoyable,” in kanji.
جواب
楽しい. Target character: 楽; core idea: “enjoyment; ease.”
کارڈ 175
سوال
声 in 声 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
voice · こえ. 声 means “a voice.”
کارڈ 176
سوال
Write おきる, “to get up or wake up,” in kanji.
جواب
起きる. Target character: 起; core idea: “rise; get up.”
کارڈ 177
سوال
待 in 待つ — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
wait · まつ. 待つ means “to wait.”
کارڈ 178
سوال
Write きる, “to wear,” in kanji.
جواب
着る. Target character: 着; core idea: “wear; arrive.”
کارڈ 179
سوال
試 in 試す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
try; test · ためす. 試す means “to try or test.”
کارڈ 180
سوال
Write のる, “to ride or board,” in kanji.
جواب
乗る. Target character: 乗; core idea: “ride.”
کارڈ 181
سوال
族 in 家族 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
family; group · かぞく. 家族 means “a family.”
کارڈ 182
سوال
Write びょうき, “an illness,” in kanji.
جواب
病気. Target character: 病; core idea: “illness.”
کارڈ 183
سوال
銀 in 銀行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
silver · ぎんこう. 銀行 means “a bank.”
کارڈ 184
سوال
Write こえ, “a voice,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
声. Target character: 声; core idea: “voice.”
کارڈ 185
سوال
早 in 早い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
early · はやい. 早い means “early.”
کارڈ 186
سوال
Write まつ, “to wait,” in kanji.
جواب
待つ. Target character: 待; core idea: “wait.”
کارڈ 187
سوال
映 in 映す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
reflect; project · うつす. 映す means “to project or reflect.”
کارڈ 188
سوال
Write ためす, “to try or test,” in kanji.
جواب
試す. Target character: 試; core idea: “try; test.”
کارڈ 189
سوال
親 in 親 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
parent · おや. 親 means “a parent.”
کارڈ 190
سوال
Write かぞく, “a family,” in kanji.
جواب
家族. Target character: 族; core idea: “family; group.”
کارڈ 191
سوال
験 in 経験 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
experience; verification · けいけん. 経験 means “experience.”
کارڈ 192
سوال
Write ぎんこう, “a bank,” in kanji.
جواب
銀行. Target character: 銀; core idea: “silver.”
کارڈ 193
سوال
働 in 働く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
work · はたらく. 働く means “to work.”
کارڈ 194
سوال
Write はやい, “early,” in kanji.
جواب
早い. Target character: 早; core idea: “early.”
کارڈ 195
سوال
好 in 好き — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
like; fond · すき. 好き means “liked or favorite.”
کارڈ 196
سوال
Write うつす, “to project or reflect,” in kanji.
جواب
映す. Target character: 映; core idea: “reflect; project.”
کارڈ 197
سوال
英 in 英語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
English; outstanding · えいご. 英語 means “the English language.”
کارڈ 198
سوال
Write おや, “a parent,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
親. Target character: 親; core idea: “parent.”
کارڈ 199
سوال
頭 in 頭 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
head · あたま. 頭 means “the head.”
کارڈ 200
سوال
Write けいけん, “experience,” in kanji.
جواب
経験. Target character: 験; core idea: “experience; verification.”
400 کارڈز
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
یہ ڈیک مفت پڑھیںمطالعہ شروع کرنے کے لیے Nibomo کھلے گا۔
کارڈ 201
سوال
低 in 低い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
low · ひくい. 低い means “low.”
کارڈ 202
سوال
Write はたらく, “to work,” in kanji.
جواب
働く. Target character: 働; core idea: “work.”
کارڈ 203
سوال
医 in 医学 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
medicine; medical · いがく. 医学 means “medical science.”
کارڈ 204
سوال
Write すき, “liked or favorite,” in kanji.
جواب
好き. Target character: 好; core idea: “like; fond.”
کارڈ 205
سوال
仕 in 仕事 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
serve; do · しごと. 仕事 means “work or a job.”
کارڈ 206
سوال
Write えいご, “the English language,” in kanji.
جواب
英語. Target character: 英; core idea: “English; outstanding.”
کارڈ 207
سوال
去 in 去年 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
past; leave · きょねん. 去年 means “last year.”
کارڈ 208
سوال
Write あたま, “the head,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
頭. Target character: 頭; core idea: “head.”
کارڈ 209
سوال
味 in 味 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
taste; flavor · あじ. 味 means “taste or flavor.”
کارڈ 210
سوال
Write ひくい, “low,” in kanji.
جواب
低い. Target character: 低; core idea: “low.”
کارڈ 211
سوال
門 in 正門 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
gate · せいもん. 正門 means “a main gate.”
کارڈ 212
سوال
Write いがく, “medical science,” in kanji.
جواب
医学. Target character: 医; core idea: “medicine; medical.”
کارڈ 213
سوال
写 in 写す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
copy; photograph · うつす. 写す means “to copy or photograph.”
کارڈ 214
سوال
Write しごと, “work or a job,” in kanji.
جواب
仕事. Target character: 仕; core idea: “serve; do.”
کارڈ 215
سوال
字 in 漢字 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
character; letter · かんじ. 漢字 means “a kanji character.”
کارڈ 216
سوال
Write きょねん, “last year,” in kanji.
جواب
去年. Target character: 去; core idea: “past; leave.”
کارڈ 217
سوال
答 in 答える — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
answer · こたえる. 答える means “to answer.”
کارڈ 218
سوال
Write あじ, “taste or flavor,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
味. Target character: 味; core idea: “taste; flavor.”
کارڈ 219
سوال
夜 in 夜 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
night · よる. 夜 means “night.”
کارڈ 220
سوال
Write せいもん, “a main gate,” in kanji.
جواب
正門. Target character: 門; core idea: “gate.”
کارڈ 221
سوال
音 in 音 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
sound · おと. 音 means “a sound.”
کارڈ 222
سوال
Write うつす, “to copy or photograph,” in kanji.
جواب
写す. Target character: 写; core idea: “copy; photograph.”
کارڈ 223
سوال
注 in 注意 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
attention; note · ちゅうい. 注意 means “attention or caution.”
کارڈ 224
سوال
Write かんじ, “a kanji character,” in kanji.
جواب
漢字. Target character: 字; core idea: “character; letter.”
کارڈ 225
سوال
帰 in 帰る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
return home · かえる. 帰る means “to return home.”
کارڈ 226
سوال
Write こたえる, “to answer,” in kanji.
جواب
答える. Target character: 答; core idea: “answer.”
کارڈ 227
سوال
歌 in 歌う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
song; sing · うたう. 歌う means “to sing.”
کارڈ 228
سوال
Write よる, “night,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
夜. Target character: 夜; core idea: “night.”
کارڈ 229
سوال
光 in 光 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
light; ray · ひかり. 光 means “light.”
کارڈ 230
سوال
Write おと, “a sound,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
音. Target character: 音; core idea: “sound.”
کارڈ 231
سوال
悪 in 悪い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
bad · わるい. 悪い means “bad.”
کارڈ 232
سوال
Write ちゅうい, “attention or caution,” in kanji.
جواب
注意. Target character: 注; core idea: “attention; note.”
کارڈ 233
سوال
図 in 図書館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
diagram; map · としょかん. 図書館 means “a library.”
کارڈ 234
سوال
Write かえる, “to return home,” in kanji.
جواب
帰る. Target character: 帰; core idea: “return home.”
کارڈ 235
سوال
室 in 教室 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
room · きょうしつ. 教室 means “a classroom.”
کارڈ 236
سوال
Write うたう, “to sing,” in kanji.
جواب
歌う. Target character: 歌; core idea: “song; sing.”
کارڈ 237
سوال
太 in 太い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
thick · ふとい. 太い means “thick.”
کارڈ 238
سوال
Write ひかり, “light,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
光. Target character: 光; core idea: “light; ray.”
کارڈ 239
سوال
歩 in 歩く — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
walk · あるく. 歩く means “to walk.”
کارڈ 240
سوال
Write わるい, “bad,” in kanji.
جواب
悪い. Target character: 悪; core idea: “bad.”
کارڈ 241
سوال
風 in 風 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
wind · かぜ. 風 means “wind.”
کارڈ 242
سوال
Write としょかん, “a library,” in kanji.
جواب
図書館. Target character: 図; core idea: “diagram; map.”
کارڈ 243
سوال
紙 in 手紙 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
paper · てがみ. 手紙 means “a letter.”
کارڈ 244
سوال
Write きょうしつ, “a classroom,” in kanji.
جواب
教室. Target character: 室; core idea: “room.”
کارڈ 245
سوال
黒 in 黒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
black · くろい. 黒い means “black.”
کارڈ 246
سوال
Write ふとい, “thick,” in kanji.
جواب
太い. Target character: 太; core idea: “thick.”
کارڈ 247
سوال
春 in 春 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
spring · はる. 春 means “spring.”
کارڈ 248
سوال
Write あるく, “to walk,” in kanji.
جواب
歩く. Target character: 歩; core idea: “walk.”
کارڈ 249
سوال
赤 in 赤い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
red · あかい. 赤い means “red.”
کارڈ 250
سوال
Write かぜ, “wind,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
風. Target character: 風; core idea: “wind.”
کارڈ 251
سوال
青 in 青い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
blue; green · あおい. 青い means “blue.”
کارڈ 252
سوال
Write てがみ, “a letter,” in kanji.
جواب
手紙. Target character: 紙; core idea: “paper.”
کارڈ 253
سوال
森 in 森 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
forest · もり. 森 means “a forest.”
کارڈ 254
سوال
Write くろい, “black,” in kanji.
جواب
黒い. Target character: 黒; core idea: “black.”
کارڈ 255
سوال
館 in 旅館 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
large building · りょかん. 旅館 means “a Japanese inn.”
کارڈ 256
سوال
Write はる, “spring,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
春. Target character: 春; core idea: “spring.”
کارڈ 257
سوال
屋 in 部屋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
roof; house; shop · へや. 部屋 means “a room.”
کارڈ 258
سوال
Write あかい, “red,” in kanji.
جواب
赤い. Target character: 赤; core idea: “red.”
کارڈ 259
سوال
色 in 色 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
color · いろ. 色 means “a color.”
کارڈ 260
سوال
Write あおい, “blue,” in kanji.
جواب
青い. Target character: 青; core idea: “blue; green.”
کارڈ 261
سوال
走 in 走る — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
run · はしる. 走る means “to run.”
کارڈ 262
سوال
Write もり, “a forest,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
森. Target character: 森; core idea: “forest.”
کارڈ 263
سوال
秋 in 秋 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
autumn · あき. 秋 means “autumn.”
کارڈ 264
سوال
Write りょかん, “a Japanese inn,” in kanji.
جواب
旅館. Target character: 館; core idea: “large building.”
کارڈ 265
سوال
林 in 林 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
woods · はやし. 林 means “a grove or woods.”
کارڈ 266
سوال
Write へや, “a room,” in kanji.
جواب
部屋. Target character: 屋; core idea: “roof; house; shop.”
کارڈ 267
سوال
夏 in 夏 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
summer · なつ. 夏 means “summer.”
کارڈ 268
سوال
Write いろ, “a color,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
色. Target character: 色; core idea: “color.”
کارڈ 269
سوال
顔 in 顔 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
face · かお. 顔 means “the face.”
کارڈ 270
سوال
Write はしる, “to run,” in kanji.
جواب
走る. Target character: 走; core idea: “run.”
کارڈ 271
سوال
短 in 短い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
short · みじかい. 短い means “short.”
کارڈ 272
سوال
Write あき, “autumn,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
秋. Target character: 秋; core idea: “autumn.”
کارڈ 273
سوال
薬 in 薬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
medicine · くすり. 薬 means “medicine.”
کارڈ 274
سوال
Write はやし, “a grove or woods,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
林. Target character: 林; core idea: “woods.”
کارڈ 275
سوال
習 in 習う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
learn · ならう. 習う means “to learn.”
کارڈ 276
سوال
Write なつ, “summer,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
夏. Target character: 夏; core idea: “summer.”
کارڈ 277
سوال
便 in 便利 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
convenience · べんり. 便利 means “convenient.”
کارڈ 278
سوال
Write かお, “the face,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
顔. Target character: 顔; core idea: “face.”
کارڈ 279
سوال
洋 in 洋食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
Western; ocean · ようしょく. 洋食 means “Western-style food.”
کارڈ 280
سوال
Write みじかい, “short,” in kanji.
جواب
短い. Target character: 短; core idea: “short.”
کارڈ 281
سوال
旅 in 旅行 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
travel · りょこう. 旅行 means “a trip or travel.”
کارڈ 282
سوال
Write くすり, “medicine,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
薬. Target character: 薬; core idea: “medicine.”
کارڈ 283
سوال
軽 in 軽い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
light in weight · かるい. 軽い means “light in weight.”
کارڈ 284
سوال
Write ならう, “to learn,” in kanji.
جواب
習う. Target character: 習; core idea: “learn.”
کارڈ 285
سوال
池 in 池 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
pond · いけ. 池 means “a pond.”
کارڈ 286
سوال
Write べんり, “convenient,” in kanji.
جواب
便利. Target character: 便; core idea: “convenience.”
کارڈ 287
سوال
服 in 洋服 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
clothing · ようふく. 洋服 means “Western-style clothes.”
کارڈ 288
سوال
Write ようしょく, “Western-style food,” in kanji.
جواب
洋食. Target character: 洋; core idea: “Western; ocean.”
کارڈ 289
سوال
遠 in 遠い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
far · とおい. 遠い means “far.”
کارڈ 290
سوال
Write りょこう, “a trip or travel,” in kanji.
جواب
旅行. Target character: 旅; core idea: “travel.”
کارڈ 291
سوال
夕 in 夕食 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
evening · ゆうしょく. 夕食 means “an evening meal.”
کارڈ 292
سوال
Write かるい, “light in weight,” in kanji.
جواب
軽い. Target character: 軽; core idea: “light in weight.”
کارڈ 293
سوال
借 in 借りる — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
borrow · かりる. 借りる means “to borrow.”
کارڈ 294
سوال
Write いけ, “a pond,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
池. Target character: 池; core idea: “pond.”
کارڈ 295
سوال
曜 in 曜日 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
weekday · ようび. 曜日 means “a day of the week.”
کارڈ 296
سوال
Write ようふく, “Western-style clothes,” in kanji.
جواب
洋服. Target character: 服; core idea: “clothing.”
کارڈ 297
سوال
弱 in 弱い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
weak · よわい. 弱い means “weak.”
کارڈ 298
سوال
Write とおい, “far,” in kanji.
جواب
遠い. Target character: 遠; core idea: “far.”
کارڈ 299
سوال
肉 in 肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
meat · にく. 肉 means “meat.”
کارڈ 300
سوال
Write ゆうしょく, “an evening meal,” in kanji.
جواب
夕食. Target character: 夕; core idea: “evening.”
کارڈ 301
سوال
貸 in 貸す — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
lend · かす. 貸す means “to lend.”
کارڈ 302
سوال
Write かりる, “to borrow,” in kanji.
جواب
借りる. Target character: 借; core idea: “borrow.”
کارڈ 303
سوال
暗 in 暗い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
dark · くらい. 暗い means “dark.”
کارڈ 304
سوال
Write ようび, “a day of the week,” in kanji.
جواب
曜日. Target character: 曜; core idea: “weekday.”
کارڈ 305
سوال
鳥 in 鳥 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
bird · とり. 鳥 means “a bird.”
کارڈ 306
سوال
Write よわい, “weak,” in kanji.
جواب
弱い. Target character: 弱; core idea: “weak.”
کارڈ 307
سوال
飯 in ご飯 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
meal; cooked rice · ごはん. ご飯 means “cooked rice or a meal.”
کارڈ 308
سوال
Write にく, “meat,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
肉. Target character: 肉; core idea: “meat.”
کارڈ 309
سوال
勉 in 勉強 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
study; effort · べんきょう. 勉強 means “study.”
کارڈ 310
سوال
Write かす, “to lend,” in kanji.
جواب
貸す. Target character: 貸; core idea: “lend.”
کارڈ 311
سوال
冬 in 冬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
winter · ふゆ. 冬 means “winter.”
کارڈ 312
سوال
Write くらい, “dark,” in kanji.
جواب
暗い. Target character: 暗; core idea: “dark.”
کارڈ 313
سوال
昼 in 昼 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
daytime; noon · ひる. 昼 means “daytime or noon.”
کارڈ 314
سوال
Write とり, “a bird,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
鳥. Target character: 鳥; core idea: “bird.”
کارڈ 315
سوال
茶 in お茶 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
tea · おちゃ. お茶 means “tea.”
کارڈ 316
سوال
Write ごはん, “cooked rice or a meal,” in kanji.
جواب
ご飯. Target character: 飯; core idea: “meal; cooked rice.”
کارڈ 317
سوال
弟 in 弟 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
younger brother · おとうと. 弟 means “a younger brother.”
کارڈ 318
سوال
Write べんきょう, “study,” in kanji.
جواب
勉強. Target character: 勉; core idea: “study; effort.”
کارڈ 319
سوال
洗 in 洗う — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
wash · あらう. 洗う means “to wash.”
کارڈ 320
سوال
Write ふゆ, “winter,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
冬. Target character: 冬; core idea: “winter.”
کارڈ 321
سوال
牛 in 牛肉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
cow · ぎゅうにく. 牛肉 means “beef.”
کارڈ 322
سوال
Write ひる, “daytime or noon,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
昼. Target character: 昼; core idea: “daytime; noon.”
کارڈ 323
سوال
兄 in 兄 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
older brother · あに. 兄 means “one's older brother.”
کارڈ 324
سوال
Write おちゃ, “tea,” in kanji.
جواب
お茶. Target character: 茶; core idea: “tea.”
کارڈ 325
سوال
犬 in 犬 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
dog · いぬ. 犬 means “a dog.”
کارڈ 326
سوال
Write おとうと, “a younger brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
弟. Target character: 弟; core idea: “younger brother.”
کارڈ 327
سوال
暑 in 暑い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
hot weather · あつい. 暑い means “hot, of weather or surroundings.”
کارڈ 328
سوال
Write あらう, “to wash,” in kanji.
جواب
洗う. Target character: 洗; core idea: “wash.”
کارڈ 329
سوال
妹 in 妹 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
younger sister · いもうと. 妹 means “a younger sister.”
کارڈ 330
سوال
Write ぎゅうにく, “beef,” in kanji.
جواب
牛肉. Target character: 牛; core idea: “cow.”
کارڈ 331
سوال
寒 in 寒い — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
cold weather · さむい. 寒い means “cold, of weather or surroundings.”
کارڈ 332
سوال
Write あに, “one's older brother,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
兄. Target character: 兄; core idea: “older brother.”
کارڈ 333
سوال
姉 in 姉 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
older sister · あね. 姉 means “one's older sister.”
کارڈ 334
سوال
Write いぬ, “a dog,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
犬. Target character: 犬; core idea: “dog.”
کارڈ 335
سوال
漢 in 漢語 — give the character's core idea and the word's reading.
جواب
Chinese; Sino- · かんご. 漢語 means “a Sino-Japanese word.”
کارڈ 336
سوال
Write あつい, “hot, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
جواب
暑い. Target character: 暑; core idea: “hot weather.”
کارڈ 337
سوال
Write いもうと, “a younger sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
妹. Target character: 妹; core idea: “younger sister.”
کارڈ 338
سوال
Write さむい, “cold, of weather or surroundings,” in kanji.
جواب
寒い. Target character: 寒; core idea: “cold weather.”
کارڈ 339
سوال
Write あね, “one's older sister,” using the one-kanji spelling.
جواب
姉. Target character: 姉; core idea: “older sister.”
کارڈ 340
سوال
Write かんご, “a Sino-Japanese word,” in kanji.
جواب
漢語. Target character: 漢; core idea: “Chinese; Sino-.”
کارڈ 341
سوال
コートを ___。 “Put on a coat.” Choose 着る or 切る.
جواب
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 切る（きる） means “to cut.”
کارڈ 342
سوال
いもうとは女のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 妹 or 姉.
جواب
妹（いもうと）. It means one’s younger sister.
کارڈ 343
سوال
図書館から本を ___。 “Borrow a book from the library.” Choose 借りる or 貸す.
جواب
借りる（かりる）. The borrower receives temporary use of the book.
کارڈ 344
سوال
駅で友だちに ___。 “Meet a friend at the station.” Choose 会う or 合う.
جواب
会う（あう）. It means “to meet”; 合う（あう） means “to fit or match.”
کارڈ 345
سوال
The season after winter: choose 春 or 秋.
جواب
春（はる）. It means “spring.”
کارڈ 346
سوال
かばんをもつ。 Write the kanji for もつ.
جواب
持つ. 持 means “hold or have”; don’t confuse it with 待 in 待つ, “wait.”
کارڈ 347
سوال
授業が ___。 “The class begins.” Choose 始まる or 始める.
جواب
始まる（はじまる）. The class itself begins, so use the intransitive form.
کارڈ 348
سوال
The cold season: choose 冬 or 夏.
جواب
冬（ふゆ）. It means “winter.”
کارڈ 349
سوال
このチームはつよい。 Choose 強い or 弱い.
جواب
強い（つよい）. It means “strong.”
کارڈ 350
سوال
バスが ___。 “The bus stops.” Choose 止まる or 止める.
جواب
止まる（とまる）. The bus itself stops, so use the intransitive form.
کارڈ 351
سوال
よる — choose 夜, 朝, or 昼.
جواب
夜. 夜（よる） means “night.”
کارڈ 352
سوال
夜、この道はくらい。 Choose 暗い or 明るい.
جواب
暗い（くらい）. It means “dark.”
کارڈ 353
سوال
この時計はまだ ___。 “This clock still works.” Choose 動く or 動かす.
جواب
動く（うごく）. The clock itself moves or works, so use the intransitive form.
کارڈ 354
سوال
Summer weather is あつい. Choose 暑い or 寒い.
جواب
暑い（あつい）. Use 暑い for hot weather or a hot surrounding environment.
کارڈ 355
سوال
この映画はながい。 Choose 長い or 短い.
جواب
長い（ながい）. It means “long”; 短い（みじかい） means “short.”
کارڈ 356
سوال
子どもを六時に ___。 “Wake the child at six.” Choose 起こす or 起きる.
جواب
起こす（おこす）. Someone wakes the child, so use the transitive form.
کارڈ 357
سوال
This bag is かるい. Choose 軽い or 重い.
جواب
軽い（かるい）. It means “light in weight.”
کارڈ 358
سوال
店でパンをかう。 Choose 買う or 売る.
جواب
買う（かう）. It means “to buy.”
کارڈ 359
سوال
冬はコートを ___。 “Wear a coat in winter.” Choose 着る or 着く.
جواب
着る（きる）. It means “to wear”; 着く（つく） means “to arrive.”
کارڈ 360
سوال
夕方 is read how? Give the full word reading.
جواب
ゆうがた. 方 is read がた in this time-of-day word.
کارڈ 361
سوال
あねは女のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 姉 or 妹.
جواب
姉（あね）. It means one’s older sister.
کارڈ 362
سوال
電車で学校に ___。 “Commute to school by train.” Choose 通う or 通る.
جواب
通う（かよう）. It means to travel regularly between places, such as commuting to school.
کارڈ 363
سوال
この靴は足に ___。 “These shoes fit my feet.” Choose 合う or 会う.
جواب
合う（あう）. It means “to fit or match”; 会う（あう） means “to meet.”
کارڈ 364
سوال
A smaller grove of trees: choose 林（はやし） or 森（もり）.
جواب
林（はやし）. It usually means a grove or smaller woods.
کارڈ 365
سوال
駅で友だちをまつ。 Write the kanji for まつ.
جواب
待つ. 待 means “wait”; don’t confuse it with 持 in 持つ, “hold.”
کارڈ 366
سوال
店は九時に ___。 “The shop opens at nine.” Choose 開く or 開ける.
جواب
開く（あく）. Use the intransitive form when the shop itself opens.
کارڈ 367
سوال
The hot season: choose 夏 or 冬.
جواب
夏（なつ）. It means “summer.”
کارڈ 368
سوال
駅はここからちかい。 Choose 近い or 遠い.
جواب
近い（ちかい）. It means “near.”
کارڈ 369
سوال
車を ___。 “Stop the car.” Choose 止める or 止まる.
جواب
止める（とめる）. Someone stops the car, so use the transitive form.
کارڈ 370
سوال
ひる — choose 昼, 朝, or 夜.
جواب
昼. 昼（ひる） means “daytime” or “noon.”
کارڈ 371
سوال
この部屋はあかるい。 Choose 明るい or 暗い.
جواب
明るい（あかるい）. It means “bright.”
کارڈ 372
سوال
人が駅に ___。 “People gather at the station.” Choose 集まる or 集める.
جواب
集まる（あつまる）. The people gather, so use the intransitive form.
کارڈ 373
سوال
あおい — choose 青い or 赤い.
جواب
青い. 青い（あおい） means “blue”; it can also describe green foliage or an unripe fruit.
کارڈ 374
سوال
このいすはひくい。 Choose 低い or 高い.
جواب
低い（ひくい）. It means “low”; 高い（たかい） means “high.”
کارڈ 375
سوال
毎朝六時に ___。 “Wake up at six every morning.” Choose 起きる or 起こす.
جواب
起きる（おきる）. The subject wakes up, so use the intransitive form.
کارڈ 376
سوال
This bag is おもい. Choose 重い or 軽い.
جواب
重い（おもい）. It means “heavy.”
کارڈ 377
سوال
店でパンをうる。 Choose 売る or 買う.
جواب
売る（うる）. It means “to sell.”
کارڈ 378
سوال
子どもを車に ___。 “Put the child in the car for a ride.” Choose 乗せる or 乗る.
جواب
乗せる（のせる）. Someone puts or takes the child aboard.
کارڈ 379
سوال
一回 is read how? Give the full word reading.
جواب
いっかい. 回 is read かい here; いち becomes いっ before かい.
کارڈ 380
سوال
おとうとは男のきょうだいのうち、年下の人。 Choose 弟 or 兄.
جواب
弟（おとうと）. It means one’s younger brother.
کارڈ 381
سوال
この道を毎日 ___。 “Pass along this road every day.” Choose 通る or 通う.
جواب
通る（とおる）. It means “to pass through or along.”
کارڈ 382
سوال
紙を ___。 “Cut the paper.” Choose 切る or 着る.
جواب
切る（きる）. It means “to cut”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
کارڈ 383
سوال
A forest or larger wooded area: choose 森（もり） or 林（はやし）.
جواب
森（もり）. It usually means a forest, a larger wooded area.
کارڈ 384
سوال
友だちに本を ___。 “Lend a book to a friend.” Choose 貸す or 借りる.
جواب
貸す（かす）. The lender gives temporary use of the book.
کارڈ 385
سوال
ドアを ___。 “Open the door.” Choose 開ける or 開く.
جواب
開ける（あける）. Use the transitive form when someone opens something.
کارڈ 386
سوال
The season after summer: choose 秋 or 春.
جواب
秋（あき）. It means “autumn.”
کارڈ 387
سوال
駅はここからとおい。 Choose 遠い or 近い.
جواب
遠い（とおい）. It means “far.”
کارڈ 388
سوال
勉強を ___。 “Begin studying.” Choose 始める or 始まる.
جواب
始める（はじめる）. Someone begins the activity, so use the transitive form.
کارڈ 389
سوال
あさ — choose 朝, 昼, or 夜.
جواب
朝. 朝（あさ） means “morning.”
کارڈ 390
سوال
このチームはよわい。 Choose 弱い or 強い.
جواب
弱い（よわい）. It means “weak.”
کارڈ 391
سوال
切手を ___。 “Collect stamps.” Choose 集める or 集まる.
جواب
集める（あつめる）. Someone collects the stamps, so use the transitive form.
کارڈ 392
سوال
あかい — choose 赤い or 青い.
جواب
赤い. 赤い（あかい） means “red.”
کارڈ 393
سوال
山がたかい。 Choose 高い or 低い.
جواب
高い（たかい）. It means “high”; 低い（ひくい） means “low.”
کارڈ 394
سوال
机を少し ___。 “Move the desk a little.” Choose 動かす or 動く.
جواب
動かす（うごかす）. Someone moves the desk, so use the transitive form.
کارڈ 395
سوال
Winter weather is さむい. Choose 寒い or 暑い.
جواب
寒い（さむい）. Use 寒い for cold weather or when you feel cold.
کارڈ 396
سوال
この文はみじかい。 Choose 短い or 長い.
جواب
短い（みじかい）. It means “short”; 長い（ながい） means “long.”
کارڈ 397
سوال
電車に ___。 “Board the train.” Choose 乗る or 乗せる.
جواب
乗る（のる）. The subject rides or boards the train.
کارڈ 398
سوال
The train came はやい, “early.” Choose 早い or 遅い.
جواب
早い（はやい）. It means “early”; 遅い（おそい） means “late or slow.”
کارڈ 399
سوال
あには男のきょうだいのうち、年上の人。 Choose 兄 or 弟.
جواب
兄（あに）. It means one’s older brother.
کارڈ 400
سوال
駅に九時に ___。 “Arrive at the station at nine.” Choose 着く or 着る.
جواب
着く（つく）. It means “to arrive”; 着る（きる） means “to wear.”
400 کارڈز
JLPT N4 Kanji Flashcards: 170 Next-Step Characters, Readings & Words
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