Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.
اس ڈیک کے بارے میں
Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.
The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.
Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.
The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.
This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.
اس ڈیک کے کارڈز
کارڈ 1
سوال
In written music theory, what is an interval?
جواب
The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.
کارڈ 2
سوال
How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?
جواب
A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.
کارڈ 3
سوال
How do you find an interval number from two written note names?
جواب
Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.
کارڈ 4
سوال
What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?
جواب
Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.
کارڈ 5
سوال
Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?
جواب
Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.
کارڈ 6
سوال
What two parts make a specific written interval name?
جواب
Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.
کارڈ 7
سوال
How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?
جواب
A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.
کارڈ 8
سوال
Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?
جواب
No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.
کارڈ 9
سوال
What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?
جواب
Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.
کارڈ 10
سوال
Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?
جواب
Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.
کارڈ 11
سوال
Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?
جواب
Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”
کارڈ 12
سوال
What is a simple interval?
جواب
An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.
کارڈ 13
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?
جواب
Perfect unison.
کارڈ 14
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?
جواب
Minor second.
کارڈ 15
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?
جواب
Major second.
کارڈ 16
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?
جواب
Minor third.
کارڈ 17
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?
جواب
Major third.
کارڈ 18
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?
جواب
Perfect fourth.
کارڈ 19
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?
جواب
Augmented fourth.
کارڈ 20
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?
جواب
Perfect fifth.
کارڈ 21
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?
جواب
Minor sixth.
کارڈ 22
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?
جواب
Major sixth.
کارڈ 23
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?
جواب
Diminished fifth.
کارڈ 24
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?
جواب
Minor seventh.
کارڈ 25
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?
جواب
Major seventh.
کارڈ 26
سوال
What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?
جواب
Perfect octave.
کارڈ 27
سوال
How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?
جواب
0 semitones.
کارڈ 28
سوال
How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?
جواب
1 semitone.
کارڈ 29
سوال
How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?
جواب
2 semitones.
کارڈ 30
سوال
How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?
جواب
3 semitones.
کارڈ 31
سوال
How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?
جواب
4 semitones.
کارڈ 32
سوال
How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?
جواب
5 semitones.
کارڈ 33
سوال
How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?
جواب
6 semitones.
کارڈ 34
سوال
How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?
جواب
7 semitones.
کارڈ 35
سوال
How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?
جواب
8 semitones.
کارڈ 36
سوال
How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?
جواب
9 semitones.
کارڈ 37
سوال
How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?
جواب
6 semitones.
کارڈ 38
سوال
How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?
جواب
10 semitones.
کارڈ 39
سوال
How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?
جواب
11 semitones.
کارڈ 40
سوال
How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?
جواب
12 semitones.
کارڈ 41
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?
جواب
A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 42
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?
جواب
A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 43
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?
جواب
A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 44
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?
جواب
A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 45
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?
جواب
A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 46
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?
جواب
A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 47
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?
جواب
An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.
کارڈ 48
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?
جواب
A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 49
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?
جواب
A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 50
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?
جواب
A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 51
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?
جواب
A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 52
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?
جواب
A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 53
سوال
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?
جواب
A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
کارڈ 54
سوال
What does it mean to invert a simple interval?
جواب
Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.
کارڈ 55
سوال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?
جواب
An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.
کارڈ 56
سوال
How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?
جواب
It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.
کارڈ 57
سوال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?
جواب
A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.
کارڈ 58
سوال
What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?
جواب
- For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
کارڈ 59
سوال
How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?
جواب
They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.
کارڈ 60
سوال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?
جواب
A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.
کارڈ 61
سوال
How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?
جواب
They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.
کارڈ 62
سوال
How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?
جواب
12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.
کارڈ 63
سوال
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?
جواب
A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.
کارڈ 64
سوال
What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?
جواب
A perfect octave (P8).
کارڈ 65
سوال
What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?
جواب
A major seventh (M7).
کارڈ 66
سوال
What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?
جواب
A minor seventh (m7).
کارڈ 67
سوال
What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?
جواب
A major sixth (M6).
کارڈ 68
سوال
What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?
جواب
A minor sixth (m6).
کارڈ 69
سوال
What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?
جواب
A perfect fifth (P5).
کارڈ 70
سوال
What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?
جواب
A diminished fifth (d5).
کارڈ 71
سوال
What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?
جواب
A perfect unison (P1).
کارڈ 72
سوال
What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?
جواب
A minor second (m2).
کارڈ 73
سوال
What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?
جواب
A major second (M2).
کارڈ 74
سوال
What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?
جواب
A minor third (m3).
کارڈ 75
سوال
What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?
جواب
A major third (M3).
کارڈ 76
سوال
What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?
جواب
A perfect fourth (P4).
کارڈ 77
سوال
What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?
جواب
An augmented fourth (A4).
کارڈ 78
سوال
Written interval C4 → C4?
جواب
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 79
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?
جواب
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 80
سوال
Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?
جواب
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 81
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → F4?
جواب
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 82
سوال
Ascending written interval E4 → C5?
جواب
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 83
سوال
Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?
جواب
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 84
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → G4?
جواب
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 85
سوال
Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?
جواب
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 86
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → D4?
جواب
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 87
سوال
Ascending written interval D4 → F4?
جواب
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 88
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → A4?
جواب
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 89
سوال
Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?
جواب
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 90
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?
جواب
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 91
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → C5?
جواب
Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
181 کارڈز
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
یہ ڈیک مفت پڑھیںمطالعہ شروع کرنے کے لیے Nibomo کھلے گا۔
کارڈ 92
سوال
Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?
جواب
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 93
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?
جواب
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 94
سوال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?
جواب
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 95
سوال
Ascending written interval D4 → G4?
جواب
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 96
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?
جواب
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 97
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → B4?
جواب
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 98
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?
جواب
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 99
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?
جواب
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 100
سوال
Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?
جواب
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 101
سوال
Ascending written interval A3 → C4?
جواب
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 102
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?
جواب
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 103
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?
جواب
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 104
سوال
Ascending written interval D4 → C5?
جواب
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 105
سوال
Ascending written interval E4 → F4?
جواب
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 106
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → E4?
جواب
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 107
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?
جواب
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 108
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?
جواب
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 109
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?
جواب
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 110
سوال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?
جواب
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 111
سوال
Ascending written interval F4 → B4?
جواب
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 112
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?
جواب
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 113
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?
جواب
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 114
سوال
Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?
جواب
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 115
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?
جواب
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 116
سوال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?
جواب
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 117
سوال
Ascending written interval B3 → C4?
جواب
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 118
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?
جواب
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 119
سوال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?
جواب
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 120
سوال
Ascending written interval A3 → F4?
جواب
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 121
سوال
Ascending written interval D4 → A4?
جواب
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 122
سوال
Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?
جواب
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 123
سوال
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?
جواب
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 124
سوال
Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?
جواب
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 125
سوال
Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?
جواب
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 126
سوال
Perfect unison from C4?
جواب
C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 127
سوال
Minor second above F♯4?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 128
سوال
Major third above C4?
جواب
E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 129
سوال
Perfect fourth above B♭3?
جواب
E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 130
سوال
Minor sixth above C4?
جواب
A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 131
سوال
Major seventh above B♭3?
جواب
A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 132
سوال
Perfect fifth above E4?
جواب
B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 133
سوال
Augmented fourth above D♭4?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 134
سوال
Major second above C4?
جواب
D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 135
سوال
Minor third above B♭3?
جواب
D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 136
سوال
Major sixth above E4?
جواب
C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 137
سوال
Diminished fifth above C4?
جواب
G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 138
سوال
Minor seventh above D4?
جواب
C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 139
سوال
Perfect octave above E♭4?
جواب
E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 140
سوال
Minor second above C4?
جواب
D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 141
سوال
Major third above E♭4?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 142
سوال
Perfect fourth above C4?
جواب
F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 143
سوال
Minor sixth above B♭3?
جواب
G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 144
سوال
Major seventh above C4?
جواب
B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 145
سوال
Perfect fifth above B♭3?
جواب
F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 146
سوال
Augmented fourth above C4?
جواب
F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 147
سوال
Major second above E♭4?
جواب
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 148
سوال
Minor third above F♯4?
جواب
A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 149
سوال
Major sixth above C4?
جواب
A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 150
سوال
Diminished fifth above D4?
جواب
A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 151
سوال
Minor seventh above F♯4?
جواب
E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 152
سوال
Minor second above E4?
جواب
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 153
سوال
Major third above F♯4?
جواب
A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 154
سوال
Perfect fourth above D4?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 155
سوال
Minor sixth above F♯4?
جواب
D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 156
سوال
Major seventh above E4?
جواب
D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 157
سوال
Perfect fifth above F♯4?
جواب
C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 158
سوال
Augmented fourth above F4?
جواب
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 159
سوال
Major second above B3?
جواب
C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 160
سوال
Minor third above C4?
جواب
E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 161
سوال
Major sixth above F♯4?
جواب
D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 162
سوال
Diminished fifth above B♭3?
جواب
F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 163
سوال
Minor seventh above E♭4?
جواب
D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 164
سوال
Minor second above B♭3?
جواب
C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
کارڈ 165
سوال
Major third above D4?
جواب
F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 166
سوال
Perfect fourth above F♯4?
جواب
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 167
سوال
Minor sixth above E4?
جواب
C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 168
سوال
Major seventh above F♯4?
جواب
E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 169
سوال
Perfect fifth above C4?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 170
سوال
Major second above F♯4?
جواب
G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 171
سوال
Minor third above E4?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 172
سوال
Major sixth above B♭3?
جواب
G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 173
سوال
Minor seventh above C4?
جواب
B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
کارڈ 174
سوال
Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?
جواب
Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).
کارڈ 175
سوال
Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?
جواب
Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).
کارڈ 176
سوال
Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?
جواب
Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).
کارڈ 177
سوال
Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?
جواب
Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).
کارڈ 178
سوال
Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?
جواب
Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).
کارڈ 179
سوال
Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?
جواب
Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).
کارڈ 180
سوال
Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?
جواب
Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).
کارڈ 181
سوال
Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?
جواب
Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.
181 کارڈز
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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