Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.
Despre acest pachet
Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.
The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.
Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.
The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.
This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.
Fișele din acest pachet
Fișa 1
Întrebare
In written music theory, what is an interval?
Răspuns
The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.
Fișa 2
Întrebare
How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?
Răspuns
A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.
Fișa 3
Întrebare
How do you find an interval number from two written note names?
Răspuns
Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.
Fișa 4
Întrebare
What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?
Răspuns
Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.
Fișa 5
Întrebare
Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?
Răspuns
Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.
Fișa 6
Întrebare
What two parts make a specific written interval name?
Răspuns
Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.
Fișa 7
Întrebare
How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?
Răspuns
A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.
Fișa 8
Întrebare
Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?
Răspuns
No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.
Fișa 9
Întrebare
What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?
Răspuns
Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.
Fișa 10
Întrebare
Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?
Răspuns
Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.
Fișa 11
Întrebare
Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?
Răspuns
Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”
Fișa 12
Întrebare
What is a simple interval?
Răspuns
An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.
Fișa 13
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?
Răspuns
Perfect unison.
Fișa 14
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?
Răspuns
Minor second.
Fișa 15
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?
Răspuns
Major second.
Fișa 16
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?
Răspuns
Minor third.
Fișa 17
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?
Răspuns
Major third.
Fișa 18
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?
Răspuns
Perfect fourth.
Fișa 19
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?
Răspuns
Augmented fourth.
Fișa 20
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?
Răspuns
Perfect fifth.
Fișa 21
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?
Răspuns
Minor sixth.
Fișa 22
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?
Răspuns
Major sixth.
Fișa 23
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?
Răspuns
Diminished fifth.
Fișa 24
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?
Răspuns
Minor seventh.
Fișa 25
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?
Răspuns
Major seventh.
Fișa 26
Întrebare
What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?
Răspuns
Perfect octave.
Fișa 27
Întrebare
How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
0 semitones.
Fișa 28
Întrebare
How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
1 semitone.
Fișa 29
Întrebare
How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
2 semitones.
Fișa 30
Întrebare
How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
3 semitones.
Fișa 31
Întrebare
How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
4 semitones.
Fișa 32
Întrebare
How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
5 semitones.
Fișa 33
Întrebare
How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
6 semitones.
Fișa 34
Întrebare
How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
7 semitones.
Fișa 35
Întrebare
How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
8 semitones.
Fișa 36
Întrebare
How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
9 semitones.
Fișa 37
Întrebare
How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
6 semitones.
Fișa 38
Întrebare
How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
10 semitones.
Fișa 39
Întrebare
How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
11 semitones.
Fișa 40
Întrebare
How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?
Răspuns
12 semitones.
Fișa 41
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?
Răspuns
A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 42
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?
Răspuns
A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 43
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?
Răspuns
A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 44
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?
Răspuns
A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 45
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?
Răspuns
A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 46
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?
Răspuns
A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 47
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?
Răspuns
An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.
Fișa 48
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?
Răspuns
A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 49
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?
Răspuns
A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 50
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?
Răspuns
A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 51
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?
Răspuns
A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 52
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?
Răspuns
A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 53
Întrebare
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?
Răspuns
A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Fișa 54
Întrebare
What does it mean to invert a simple interval?
Răspuns
Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.
Fișa 55
Întrebare
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?
Răspuns
An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.
Fișa 56
Întrebare
How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?
Răspuns
It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.
Fișa 57
Întrebare
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?
Răspuns
A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.
Fișa 58
Întrebare
What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?
Răspuns
- For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
Fișa 59
Întrebare
How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?
Răspuns
They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.
Fișa 60
Întrebare
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?
Răspuns
A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.
Fișa 61
Întrebare
How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?
Răspuns
They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.
Fișa 62
Întrebare
How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?
Răspuns
12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.
Fișa 63
Întrebare
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?
Răspuns
A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.
Fișa 64
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?
Răspuns
A perfect octave (P8).
Fișa 65
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?
Răspuns
A major seventh (M7).
Fișa 66
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?
Răspuns
A minor seventh (m7).
Fișa 67
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?
Răspuns
A major sixth (M6).
Fișa 68
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?
Răspuns
A minor sixth (m6).
Fișa 69
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?
Răspuns
A perfect fifth (P5).
Fișa 70
Întrebare
What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?
Răspuns
A diminished fifth (d5).
Fișa 71
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?
Răspuns
A perfect unison (P1).
Fișa 72
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?
Răspuns
A minor second (m2).
Fișa 73
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?
Răspuns
A major second (M2).
Fișa 74
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?
Răspuns
A minor third (m3).
Fișa 75
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?
Răspuns
A major third (M3).
Fișa 76
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?
Răspuns
A perfect fourth (P4).
Fișa 77
Întrebare
What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?
Răspuns
An augmented fourth (A4).
Fișa 78
Întrebare
Written interval C4 → C4?
Răspuns
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 79
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?
Răspuns
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 80
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?
Răspuns
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 81
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → F4?
Răspuns
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 82
Întrebare
Ascending written interval E4 → C5?
Răspuns
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 83
Întrebare
Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?
Răspuns
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 84
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → G4?
Răspuns
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 85
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?
Răspuns
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 86
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → D4?
Răspuns
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 87
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D4 → F4?
Răspuns
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 88
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → A4?
Răspuns
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 89
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?
Răspuns
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 90
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?
Răspuns
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 91
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → C5?
Răspuns
Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
181 de fișe
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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Fișa 92
Întrebare
Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?
Răspuns
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 93
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?
Răspuns
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 94
Întrebare
Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?
Răspuns
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 95
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D4 → G4?
Răspuns
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 96
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?
Răspuns
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 97
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → B4?
Răspuns
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 98
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?
Răspuns
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 99
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?
Răspuns
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 100
Întrebare
Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?
Răspuns
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 101
Întrebare
Ascending written interval A3 → C4?
Răspuns
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 102
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?
Răspuns
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 103
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?
Răspuns
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 104
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D4 → C5?
Răspuns
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 105
Întrebare
Ascending written interval E4 → F4?
Răspuns
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 106
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → E4?
Răspuns
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 107
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?
Răspuns
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 108
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?
Răspuns
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 109
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?
Răspuns
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 110
Întrebare
Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?
Răspuns
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 111
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F4 → B4?
Răspuns
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 112
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?
Răspuns
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 113
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?
Răspuns
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 114
Întrebare
Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?
Răspuns
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 115
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?
Răspuns
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 116
Întrebare
Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?
Răspuns
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 117
Întrebare
Ascending written interval B3 → C4?
Răspuns
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 118
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?
Răspuns
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 119
Întrebare
Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?
Răspuns
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 120
Întrebare
Ascending written interval A3 → F4?
Răspuns
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 121
Întrebare
Ascending written interval D4 → A4?
Răspuns
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 122
Întrebare
Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?
Răspuns
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 123
Întrebare
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?
Răspuns
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 124
Întrebare
Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?
Răspuns
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 125
Întrebare
Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?
Răspuns
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 126
Întrebare
Perfect unison from C4?
Răspuns
C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 127
Întrebare
Minor second above F♯4?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 128
Întrebare
Major third above C4?
Răspuns
E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 129
Întrebare
Perfect fourth above B♭3?
Răspuns
E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 130
Întrebare
Minor sixth above C4?
Răspuns
A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 131
Întrebare
Major seventh above B♭3?
Răspuns
A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 132
Întrebare
Perfect fifth above E4?
Răspuns
B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 133
Întrebare
Augmented fourth above D♭4?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 134
Întrebare
Major second above C4?
Răspuns
D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 135
Întrebare
Minor third above B♭3?
Răspuns
D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 136
Întrebare
Major sixth above E4?
Răspuns
C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 137
Întrebare
Diminished fifth above C4?
Răspuns
G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 138
Întrebare
Minor seventh above D4?
Răspuns
C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 139
Întrebare
Perfect octave above E♭4?
Răspuns
E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 140
Întrebare
Minor second above C4?
Răspuns
D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 141
Întrebare
Major third above E♭4?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 142
Întrebare
Perfect fourth above C4?
Răspuns
F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 143
Întrebare
Minor sixth above B♭3?
Răspuns
G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 144
Întrebare
Major seventh above C4?
Răspuns
B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 145
Întrebare
Perfect fifth above B♭3?
Răspuns
F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 146
Întrebare
Augmented fourth above C4?
Răspuns
F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 147
Întrebare
Major second above E♭4?
Răspuns
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 148
Întrebare
Minor third above F♯4?
Răspuns
A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 149
Întrebare
Major sixth above C4?
Răspuns
A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 150
Întrebare
Diminished fifth above D4?
Răspuns
A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 151
Întrebare
Minor seventh above F♯4?
Răspuns
E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 152
Întrebare
Minor second above E4?
Răspuns
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 153
Întrebare
Major third above F♯4?
Răspuns
A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 154
Întrebare
Perfect fourth above D4?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 155
Întrebare
Minor sixth above F♯4?
Răspuns
D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 156
Întrebare
Major seventh above E4?
Răspuns
D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 157
Întrebare
Perfect fifth above F♯4?
Răspuns
C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 158
Întrebare
Augmented fourth above F4?
Răspuns
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 159
Întrebare
Major second above B3?
Răspuns
C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 160
Întrebare
Minor third above C4?
Răspuns
E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 161
Întrebare
Major sixth above F♯4?
Răspuns
D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 162
Întrebare
Diminished fifth above B♭3?
Răspuns
F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 163
Întrebare
Minor seventh above E♭4?
Răspuns
D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 164
Întrebare
Minor second above B♭3?
Răspuns
C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Fișa 165
Întrebare
Major third above D4?
Răspuns
F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 166
Întrebare
Perfect fourth above F♯4?
Răspuns
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 167
Întrebare
Minor sixth above E4?
Răspuns
C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 168
Întrebare
Major seventh above F♯4?
Răspuns
E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 169
Întrebare
Perfect fifth above C4?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 170
Întrebare
Major second above F♯4?
Răspuns
G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 171
Întrebare
Minor third above E4?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 172
Întrebare
Major sixth above B♭3?
Răspuns
G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 173
Întrebare
Minor seventh above C4?
Răspuns
B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Fișa 174
Întrebare
Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?
Răspuns
Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).
Fișa 175
Întrebare
Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?
Răspuns
Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).
Fișa 176
Întrebare
Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?
Răspuns
Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).
Fișa 177
Întrebare
Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?
Răspuns
Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).
Fișa 178
Întrebare
Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?
Răspuns
Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).
Fișa 179
Întrebare
Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?
Răspuns
Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).
Fișa 180
Întrebare
Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?
Răspuns
Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).
Fișa 181
Întrebare
Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?
Răspuns
Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.
181 de fișe
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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