Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.

Tentang dek ini

Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.

The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.

Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.

The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.

This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.

Kartu dalam dek ini

  1. Kartu 1

    Pertanyaan

    In written music theory, what is an interval?

    Jawaban

    The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.

  2. Kartu 2

    Pertanyaan

    How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?

    Jawaban

    A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.

  3. Kartu 3

    Pertanyaan

    How do you find an interval number from two written note names?

    Jawaban

    Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.

  4. Kartu 4

    Pertanyaan

    What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?

    Jawaban

    Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.

  5. Kartu 5

    Pertanyaan

    Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?

    Jawaban

    Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.

  6. Kartu 6

    Pertanyaan

    What two parts make a specific written interval name?

    Jawaban

    Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.

  7. Kartu 7

    Pertanyaan

    How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?

    Jawaban

    A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.

  8. Kartu 8

    Pertanyaan

    Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?

    Jawaban

    No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.

  9. Kartu 9

    Pertanyaan

    What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?

    Jawaban

    Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.

  10. Kartu 10

    Pertanyaan

    Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?

    Jawaban

    Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.

  11. Kartu 11

    Pertanyaan

    Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?

    Jawaban

    Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”

  12. Kartu 12

    Pertanyaan

    What is a simple interval?

    Jawaban

    An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.

  13. Kartu 13

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?

    Jawaban

    Perfect unison.

  14. Kartu 14

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?

    Jawaban

    Minor second.

  15. Kartu 15

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?

    Jawaban

    Major second.

  16. Kartu 16

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?

    Jawaban

    Minor third.

  17. Kartu 17

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?

    Jawaban

    Major third.

  18. Kartu 18

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fourth.

  19. Kartu 19

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?

    Jawaban

    Augmented fourth.

  20. Kartu 20

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fifth.

  21. Kartu 21

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?

    Jawaban

    Minor sixth.

  22. Kartu 22

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?

    Jawaban

    Major sixth.

  23. Kartu 23

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?

    Jawaban

    Diminished fifth.

  24. Kartu 24

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?

    Jawaban

    Minor seventh.

  25. Kartu 25

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?

    Jawaban

    Major seventh.

  26. Kartu 26

    Pertanyaan

    What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?

    Jawaban

    Perfect octave.

  27. Kartu 27

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    0 semitones.

  28. Kartu 28

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    1 semitone.

  29. Kartu 29

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    2 semitones.

  30. Kartu 30

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    3 semitones.

  31. Kartu 31

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    4 semitones.

  32. Kartu 32

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    5 semitones.

  33. Kartu 33

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    6 semitones.

  34. Kartu 34

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    7 semitones.

  35. Kartu 35

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    8 semitones.

  36. Kartu 36

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    9 semitones.

  37. Kartu 37

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    6 semitones.

  38. Kartu 38

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    10 semitones.

  39. Kartu 39

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    11 semitones.

  40. Kartu 40

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?

    Jawaban

    12 semitones.

  41. Kartu 41

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  42. Kartu 42

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?

    Jawaban

    A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  43. Kartu 43

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  44. Kartu 44

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  45. Kartu 45

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  46. Kartu 46

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  47. Kartu 47

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?

    Jawaban

    An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.

  48. Kartu 48

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  49. Kartu 49

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  50. Kartu 50

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  51. Kartu 51

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  52. Kartu 52

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  53. Kartu 53

    Pertanyaan

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?

    Jawaban

    A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  54. Kartu 54

    Pertanyaan

    What does it mean to invert a simple interval?

    Jawaban

    Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.

  55. Kartu 55

    Pertanyaan

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?

    Jawaban

    An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.

  56. Kartu 56

    Pertanyaan

    How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?

    Jawaban

    It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.

  57. Kartu 57

    Pertanyaan

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?

    Jawaban

    A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.

  58. Kartu 58

    Pertanyaan

    What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?

    Jawaban

    1. For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
  59. Kartu 59

    Pertanyaan

    How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?

    Jawaban

    They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.

  60. Kartu 60

    Pertanyaan

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?

    Jawaban

    A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.

  61. Kartu 61

    Pertanyaan

    How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?

    Jawaban

    They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.

  62. Kartu 62

    Pertanyaan

    How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?

    Jawaban

    12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.

  63. Kartu 63

    Pertanyaan

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?

    Jawaban

    A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.

  64. Kartu 64

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?

    Jawaban

    A perfect octave (P8).

  65. Kartu 65

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?

    Jawaban

    A major seventh (M7).

  66. Kartu 66

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?

    Jawaban

    A minor seventh (m7).

  67. Kartu 67

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?

    Jawaban

    A major sixth (M6).

  68. Kartu 68

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?

    Jawaban

    A minor sixth (m6).

  69. Kartu 69

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?

    Jawaban

    A perfect fifth (P5).

  70. Kartu 70

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?

    Jawaban

    A diminished fifth (d5).

  71. Kartu 71

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?

    Jawaban

    A perfect unison (P1).

  72. Kartu 72

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?

    Jawaban

    A minor second (m2).

  73. Kartu 73

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?

    Jawaban

    A major second (M2).

  74. Kartu 74

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?

    Jawaban

    A minor third (m3).

  75. Kartu 75

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?

    Jawaban

    A major third (M3).

  76. Kartu 76

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?

    Jawaban

    A perfect fourth (P4).

  77. Kartu 77

    Pertanyaan

    What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?

    Jawaban

    An augmented fourth (A4).

  78. Kartu 78

    Pertanyaan

    Written interval C4 → C4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  79. Kartu 79

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?

    Jawaban

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  80. Kartu 80

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?

    Jawaban

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  81. Kartu 81

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → F4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  82. Kartu 82

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval E4 → C5?

    Jawaban

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  83. Kartu 83

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?

    Jawaban

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  84. Kartu 84

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → G4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  85. Kartu 85

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?

    Jawaban

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  86. Kartu 86

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → D4?

    Jawaban

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  87. Kartu 87

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D4 → F4?

    Jawaban

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  88. Kartu 88

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → A4?

    Jawaban

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  89. Kartu 89

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?

    Jawaban

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  90. Kartu 90

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?

    Jawaban

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  91. Kartu 91

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → C5?

    Jawaban

    Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.

    Abstract paired note forms connected by measured arcs across staff-like lines.

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  92. Kartu 92

    Pertanyaan

    Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  93. Kartu 93

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?

    Jawaban

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  94. Kartu 94

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?

    Jawaban

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  95. Kartu 95

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D4 → G4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  96. Kartu 96

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?

    Jawaban

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  97. Kartu 97

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → B4?

    Jawaban

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  98. Kartu 98

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  99. Kartu 99

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?

    Jawaban

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  100. Kartu 100

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?

    Jawaban

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  101. Kartu 101

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval A3 → C4?

    Jawaban

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  102. Kartu 102

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?

    Jawaban

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  103. Kartu 103

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?

    Jawaban

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  104. Kartu 104

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D4 → C5?

    Jawaban

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  105. Kartu 105

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval E4 → F4?

    Jawaban

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  106. Kartu 106

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → E4?

    Jawaban

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  107. Kartu 107

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  108. Kartu 108

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?

    Jawaban

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  109. Kartu 109

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?

    Jawaban

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  110. Kartu 110

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  111. Kartu 111

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F4 → B4?

    Jawaban

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  112. Kartu 112

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?

    Jawaban

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  113. Kartu 113

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?

    Jawaban

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  114. Kartu 114

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?

    Jawaban

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  115. Kartu 115

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?

    Jawaban

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  116. Kartu 116

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?

    Jawaban

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  117. Kartu 117

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval B3 → C4?

    Jawaban

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  118. Kartu 118

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?

    Jawaban

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  119. Kartu 119

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  120. Kartu 120

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval A3 → F4?

    Jawaban

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  121. Kartu 121

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval D4 → A4?

    Jawaban

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  122. Kartu 122

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?

    Jawaban

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  123. Kartu 123

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?

    Jawaban

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  124. Kartu 124

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?

    Jawaban

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  125. Kartu 125

    Pertanyaan

    Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?

    Jawaban

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  126. Kartu 126

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect unison from C4?

    Jawaban

    C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  127. Kartu 127

    Pertanyaan

    Minor second above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  128. Kartu 128

    Pertanyaan

    Major third above C4?

    Jawaban

    E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  129. Kartu 129

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fourth above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  130. Kartu 130

    Pertanyaan

    Minor sixth above C4?

    Jawaban

    A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  131. Kartu 131

    Pertanyaan

    Major seventh above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  132. Kartu 132

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fifth above E4?

    Jawaban

    B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  133. Kartu 133

    Pertanyaan

    Augmented fourth above D♭4?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  134. Kartu 134

    Pertanyaan

    Major second above C4?

    Jawaban

    D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  135. Kartu 135

    Pertanyaan

    Minor third above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  136. Kartu 136

    Pertanyaan

    Major sixth above E4?

    Jawaban

    C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  137. Kartu 137

    Pertanyaan

    Diminished fifth above C4?

    Jawaban

    G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  138. Kartu 138

    Pertanyaan

    Minor seventh above D4?

    Jawaban

    C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  139. Kartu 139

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect octave above E♭4?

    Jawaban

    E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.

  140. Kartu 140

    Pertanyaan

    Minor second above C4?

    Jawaban

    D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  141. Kartu 141

    Pertanyaan

    Major third above E♭4?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  142. Kartu 142

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fourth above C4?

    Jawaban

    F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  143. Kartu 143

    Pertanyaan

    Minor sixth above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  144. Kartu 144

    Pertanyaan

    Major seventh above C4?

    Jawaban

    B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  145. Kartu 145

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fifth above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  146. Kartu 146

    Pertanyaan

    Augmented fourth above C4?

    Jawaban

    F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  147. Kartu 147

    Pertanyaan

    Major second above E♭4?

    Jawaban

    F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  148. Kartu 148

    Pertanyaan

    Minor third above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  149. Kartu 149

    Pertanyaan

    Major sixth above C4?

    Jawaban

    A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  150. Kartu 150

    Pertanyaan

    Diminished fifth above D4?

    Jawaban

    A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  151. Kartu 151

    Pertanyaan

    Minor seventh above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  152. Kartu 152

    Pertanyaan

    Minor second above E4?

    Jawaban

    F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  153. Kartu 153

    Pertanyaan

    Major third above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  154. Kartu 154

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fourth above D4?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  155. Kartu 155

    Pertanyaan

    Minor sixth above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  156. Kartu 156

    Pertanyaan

    Major seventh above E4?

    Jawaban

    D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  157. Kartu 157

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fifth above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  158. Kartu 158

    Pertanyaan

    Augmented fourth above F4?

    Jawaban

    B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  159. Kartu 159

    Pertanyaan

    Major second above B3?

    Jawaban

    C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  160. Kartu 160

    Pertanyaan

    Minor third above C4?

    Jawaban

    E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  161. Kartu 161

    Pertanyaan

    Major sixth above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  162. Kartu 162

    Pertanyaan

    Diminished fifth above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  163. Kartu 163

    Pertanyaan

    Minor seventh above E♭4?

    Jawaban

    D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  164. Kartu 164

    Pertanyaan

    Minor second above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  165. Kartu 165

    Pertanyaan

    Major third above D4?

    Jawaban

    F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  166. Kartu 166

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fourth above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  167. Kartu 167

    Pertanyaan

    Minor sixth above E4?

    Jawaban

    C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  168. Kartu 168

    Pertanyaan

    Major seventh above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  169. Kartu 169

    Pertanyaan

    Perfect fifth above C4?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  170. Kartu 170

    Pertanyaan

    Major second above F♯4?

    Jawaban

    G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  171. Kartu 171

    Pertanyaan

    Minor third above E4?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  172. Kartu 172

    Pertanyaan

    Major sixth above B♭3?

    Jawaban

    G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  173. Kartu 173

    Pertanyaan

    Minor seventh above C4?

    Jawaban

    B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  174. Kartu 174

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?

    Jawaban

    Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).

  175. Kartu 175

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?

    Jawaban

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).

  176. Kartu 176

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?

    Jawaban

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).

  177. Kartu 177

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?

    Jawaban

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).

  178. Kartu 178

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?

    Jawaban

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).

  179. Kartu 179

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?

    Jawaban

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).

  180. Kartu 180

    Pertanyaan

    Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?

    Jawaban

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).

  181. Kartu 181

    Pertanyaan

    Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?

    Jawaban

    Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.

Abstract paired note forms connected by measured arcs across staff-like lines.

181 kartu

Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

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