Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.
Sobre aquesta baralla
Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.
The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.
Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.
The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.
This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.
Targetes d'aquesta baralla
Targeta 1
Pregunta
In written music theory, what is an interval?
Resposta
The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.
Targeta 2
Pregunta
How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?
Resposta
A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.
Targeta 3
Pregunta
How do you find an interval number from two written note names?
Resposta
Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.
Targeta 4
Pregunta
What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?
Resposta
Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.
Targeta 5
Pregunta
Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?
Resposta
Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.
Targeta 6
Pregunta
What two parts make a specific written interval name?
Resposta
Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.
Targeta 7
Pregunta
How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?
Resposta
A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.
Targeta 8
Pregunta
Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?
Resposta
No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.
Targeta 9
Pregunta
What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?
Resposta
Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.
Targeta 10
Pregunta
Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?
Resposta
Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.
Targeta 11
Pregunta
Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?
Resposta
Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”
Targeta 12
Pregunta
What is a simple interval?
Resposta
An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.
Targeta 13
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?
Resposta
Perfect unison.
Targeta 14
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?
Resposta
Minor second.
Targeta 15
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?
Resposta
Major second.
Targeta 16
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?
Resposta
Minor third.
Targeta 17
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?
Resposta
Major third.
Targeta 18
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?
Resposta
Perfect fourth.
Targeta 19
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?
Resposta
Augmented fourth.
Targeta 20
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?
Resposta
Perfect fifth.
Targeta 21
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?
Resposta
Minor sixth.
Targeta 22
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?
Resposta
Major sixth.
Targeta 23
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?
Resposta
Diminished fifth.
Targeta 24
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?
Resposta
Minor seventh.
Targeta 25
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?
Resposta
Major seventh.
Targeta 26
Pregunta
What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?
Resposta
Perfect octave.
Targeta 27
Pregunta
How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
0 semitones.
Targeta 28
Pregunta
How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
1 semitone.
Targeta 29
Pregunta
How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
2 semitones.
Targeta 30
Pregunta
How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
3 semitones.
Targeta 31
Pregunta
How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
4 semitones.
Targeta 32
Pregunta
How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
5 semitones.
Targeta 33
Pregunta
How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
6 semitones.
Targeta 34
Pregunta
How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
7 semitones.
Targeta 35
Pregunta
How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
8 semitones.
Targeta 36
Pregunta
How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
9 semitones.
Targeta 37
Pregunta
How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
6 semitones.
Targeta 38
Pregunta
How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
10 semitones.
Targeta 39
Pregunta
How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
11 semitones.
Targeta 40
Pregunta
How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?
Resposta
12 semitones.
Targeta 41
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?
Resposta
A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 42
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?
Resposta
A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 43
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?
Resposta
A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 44
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?
Resposta
A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 45
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?
Resposta
A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 46
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?
Resposta
A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 47
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?
Resposta
An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.
Targeta 48
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?
Resposta
A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 49
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?
Resposta
A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 50
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?
Resposta
A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 51
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?
Resposta
A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 52
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?
Resposta
A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 53
Pregunta
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?
Resposta
A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Targeta 54
Pregunta
What does it mean to invert a simple interval?
Resposta
Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.
Targeta 55
Pregunta
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?
Resposta
An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.
Targeta 56
Pregunta
How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?
Resposta
It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.
Targeta 57
Pregunta
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?
Resposta
A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.
Targeta 58
Pregunta
What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?
Resposta
- For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
Targeta 59
Pregunta
How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?
Resposta
They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.
Targeta 60
Pregunta
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?
Resposta
A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.
Targeta 61
Pregunta
How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?
Resposta
They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.
Targeta 62
Pregunta
How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?
Resposta
12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.
Targeta 63
Pregunta
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?
Resposta
A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.
Targeta 64
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?
Resposta
A perfect octave (P8).
Targeta 65
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?
Resposta
A major seventh (M7).
Targeta 66
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?
Resposta
A minor seventh (m7).
Targeta 67
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?
Resposta
A major sixth (M6).
Targeta 68
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?
Resposta
A minor sixth (m6).
Targeta 69
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?
Resposta
A perfect fifth (P5).
Targeta 70
Pregunta
What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?
Resposta
A diminished fifth (d5).
Targeta 71
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?
Resposta
A perfect unison (P1).
Targeta 72
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?
Resposta
A minor second (m2).
Targeta 73
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?
Resposta
A major second (M2).
Targeta 74
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?
Resposta
A minor third (m3).
Targeta 75
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?
Resposta
A major third (M3).
Targeta 76
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?
Resposta
A perfect fourth (P4).
Targeta 77
Pregunta
What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?
Resposta
An augmented fourth (A4).
Targeta 78
Pregunta
Written interval C4 → C4?
Resposta
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 79
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?
Resposta
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 80
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?
Resposta
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 81
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → F4?
Resposta
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 82
Pregunta
Ascending written interval E4 → C5?
Resposta
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 83
Pregunta
Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?
Resposta
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 84
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → G4?
Resposta
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 85
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?
Resposta
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 86
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → D4?
Resposta
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 87
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D4 → F4?
Resposta
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 88
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → A4?
Resposta
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 89
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?
Resposta
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 90
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?
Resposta
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 91
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → C5?
Resposta
Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
181 targetes
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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Targeta 92
Pregunta
Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?
Resposta
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 93
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?
Resposta
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 94
Pregunta
Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?
Resposta
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 95
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D4 → G4?
Resposta
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 96
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?
Resposta
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 97
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → B4?
Resposta
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 98
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?
Resposta
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 99
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?
Resposta
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 100
Pregunta
Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?
Resposta
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 101
Pregunta
Ascending written interval A3 → C4?
Resposta
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 102
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?
Resposta
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 103
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?
Resposta
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 104
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D4 → C5?
Resposta
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 105
Pregunta
Ascending written interval E4 → F4?
Resposta
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 106
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → E4?
Resposta
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 107
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?
Resposta
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 108
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?
Resposta
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 109
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?
Resposta
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 110
Pregunta
Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?
Resposta
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 111
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F4 → B4?
Resposta
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 112
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?
Resposta
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 113
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?
Resposta
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 114
Pregunta
Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?
Resposta
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 115
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?
Resposta
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 116
Pregunta
Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?
Resposta
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 117
Pregunta
Ascending written interval B3 → C4?
Resposta
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 118
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?
Resposta
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 119
Pregunta
Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?
Resposta
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 120
Pregunta
Ascending written interval A3 → F4?
Resposta
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 121
Pregunta
Ascending written interval D4 → A4?
Resposta
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 122
Pregunta
Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?
Resposta
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 123
Pregunta
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?
Resposta
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 124
Pregunta
Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?
Resposta
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 125
Pregunta
Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?
Resposta
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 126
Pregunta
Perfect unison from C4?
Resposta
C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 127
Pregunta
Minor second above F♯4?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 128
Pregunta
Major third above C4?
Resposta
E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 129
Pregunta
Perfect fourth above B♭3?
Resposta
E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 130
Pregunta
Minor sixth above C4?
Resposta
A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 131
Pregunta
Major seventh above B♭3?
Resposta
A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 132
Pregunta
Perfect fifth above E4?
Resposta
B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 133
Pregunta
Augmented fourth above D♭4?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 134
Pregunta
Major second above C4?
Resposta
D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 135
Pregunta
Minor third above B♭3?
Resposta
D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 136
Pregunta
Major sixth above E4?
Resposta
C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 137
Pregunta
Diminished fifth above C4?
Resposta
G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 138
Pregunta
Minor seventh above D4?
Resposta
C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 139
Pregunta
Perfect octave above E♭4?
Resposta
E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 140
Pregunta
Minor second above C4?
Resposta
D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 141
Pregunta
Major third above E♭4?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 142
Pregunta
Perfect fourth above C4?
Resposta
F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 143
Pregunta
Minor sixth above B♭3?
Resposta
G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 144
Pregunta
Major seventh above C4?
Resposta
B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 145
Pregunta
Perfect fifth above B♭3?
Resposta
F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 146
Pregunta
Augmented fourth above C4?
Resposta
F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 147
Pregunta
Major second above E♭4?
Resposta
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 148
Pregunta
Minor third above F♯4?
Resposta
A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 149
Pregunta
Major sixth above C4?
Resposta
A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 150
Pregunta
Diminished fifth above D4?
Resposta
A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 151
Pregunta
Minor seventh above F♯4?
Resposta
E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 152
Pregunta
Minor second above E4?
Resposta
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 153
Pregunta
Major third above F♯4?
Resposta
A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 154
Pregunta
Perfect fourth above D4?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 155
Pregunta
Minor sixth above F♯4?
Resposta
D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 156
Pregunta
Major seventh above E4?
Resposta
D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 157
Pregunta
Perfect fifth above F♯4?
Resposta
C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 158
Pregunta
Augmented fourth above F4?
Resposta
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 159
Pregunta
Major second above B3?
Resposta
C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 160
Pregunta
Minor third above C4?
Resposta
E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 161
Pregunta
Major sixth above F♯4?
Resposta
D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 162
Pregunta
Diminished fifth above B♭3?
Resposta
F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 163
Pregunta
Minor seventh above E♭4?
Resposta
D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 164
Pregunta
Minor second above B♭3?
Resposta
C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Targeta 165
Pregunta
Major third above D4?
Resposta
F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 166
Pregunta
Perfect fourth above F♯4?
Resposta
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 167
Pregunta
Minor sixth above E4?
Resposta
C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 168
Pregunta
Major seventh above F♯4?
Resposta
E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 169
Pregunta
Perfect fifth above C4?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 170
Pregunta
Major second above F♯4?
Resposta
G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 171
Pregunta
Minor third above E4?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 172
Pregunta
Major sixth above B♭3?
Resposta
G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 173
Pregunta
Minor seventh above C4?
Resposta
B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Targeta 174
Pregunta
Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?
Resposta
Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).
Targeta 175
Pregunta
Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?
Resposta
Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).
Targeta 176
Pregunta
Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?
Resposta
Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).
Targeta 177
Pregunta
Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?
Resposta
Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).
Targeta 178
Pregunta
Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?
Resposta
Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).
Targeta 179
Pregunta
Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?
Resposta
Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).
Targeta 180
Pregunta
Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?
Resposta
Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).
Targeta 181
Pregunta
Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?
Resposta
Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.
181 targetes
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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