Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.
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Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.
The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.
Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.
The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.
This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.
Κάρτες σε αυτήν τη δέσμη
Κάρτα 1
Ερώτηση
In written music theory, what is an interval?
Απάντηση
The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.
Κάρτα 2
Ερώτηση
How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?
Απάντηση
A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.
Κάρτα 3
Ερώτηση
How do you find an interval number from two written note names?
Απάντηση
Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.
Κάρτα 4
Ερώτηση
What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?
Απάντηση
Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.
Κάρτα 5
Ερώτηση
Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?
Απάντηση
Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.
Κάρτα 6
Ερώτηση
What two parts make a specific written interval name?
Απάντηση
Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.
Κάρτα 7
Ερώτηση
How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?
Απάντηση
A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.
Κάρτα 8
Ερώτηση
Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?
Απάντηση
No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.
Κάρτα 9
Ερώτηση
What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?
Απάντηση
Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.
Κάρτα 10
Ερώτηση
Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?
Απάντηση
Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.
Κάρτα 11
Ερώτηση
Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?
Απάντηση
Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”
Κάρτα 12
Ερώτηση
What is a simple interval?
Απάντηση
An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.
Κάρτα 13
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?
Απάντηση
Perfect unison.
Κάρτα 14
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?
Απάντηση
Minor second.
Κάρτα 15
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?
Απάντηση
Major second.
Κάρτα 16
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?
Απάντηση
Minor third.
Κάρτα 17
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?
Απάντηση
Major third.
Κάρτα 18
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?
Απάντηση
Perfect fourth.
Κάρτα 19
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?
Απάντηση
Augmented fourth.
Κάρτα 20
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?
Απάντηση
Perfect fifth.
Κάρτα 21
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?
Απάντηση
Minor sixth.
Κάρτα 22
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?
Απάντηση
Major sixth.
Κάρτα 23
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?
Απάντηση
Diminished fifth.
Κάρτα 24
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?
Απάντηση
Minor seventh.
Κάρτα 25
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?
Απάντηση
Major seventh.
Κάρτα 26
Ερώτηση
What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?
Απάντηση
Perfect octave.
Κάρτα 27
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
0 semitones.
Κάρτα 28
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
1 semitone.
Κάρτα 29
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
2 semitones.
Κάρτα 30
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
3 semitones.
Κάρτα 31
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
4 semitones.
Κάρτα 32
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
5 semitones.
Κάρτα 33
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
6 semitones.
Κάρτα 34
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
7 semitones.
Κάρτα 35
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
8 semitones.
Κάρτα 36
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
9 semitones.
Κάρτα 37
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
6 semitones.
Κάρτα 38
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
10 semitones.
Κάρτα 39
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
11 semitones.
Κάρτα 40
Ερώτηση
How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?
Απάντηση
12 semitones.
Κάρτα 41
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?
Απάντηση
A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 42
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?
Απάντηση
A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 43
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?
Απάντηση
A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 44
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?
Απάντηση
A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 45
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?
Απάντηση
A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 46
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?
Απάντηση
A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 47
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?
Απάντηση
An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.
Κάρτα 48
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?
Απάντηση
A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 49
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?
Απάντηση
A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 50
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?
Απάντηση
A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 51
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?
Απάντηση
A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 52
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?
Απάντηση
A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 53
Ερώτηση
In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?
Απάντηση
A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.
Κάρτα 54
Ερώτηση
What does it mean to invert a simple interval?
Απάντηση
Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.
Κάρτα 55
Ερώτηση
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?
Απάντηση
An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.
Κάρτα 56
Ερώτηση
How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?
Απάντηση
It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.
Κάρτα 57
Ερώτηση
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?
Απάντηση
A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.
Κάρτα 58
Ερώτηση
What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?
Απάντηση
- For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
Κάρτα 59
Ερώτηση
How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?
Απάντηση
They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.
Κάρτα 60
Ερώτηση
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?
Απάντηση
A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.
Κάρτα 61
Ερώτηση
How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?
Απάντηση
They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.
Κάρτα 62
Ερώτηση
How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?
Απάντηση
12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.
Κάρτα 63
Ερώτηση
Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?
Απάντηση
A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.
Κάρτα 64
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?
Απάντηση
A perfect octave (P8).
Κάρτα 65
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?
Απάντηση
A major seventh (M7).
Κάρτα 66
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?
Απάντηση
A minor seventh (m7).
Κάρτα 67
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?
Απάντηση
A major sixth (M6).
Κάρτα 68
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?
Απάντηση
A minor sixth (m6).
Κάρτα 69
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?
Απάντηση
A perfect fifth (P5).
Κάρτα 70
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?
Απάντηση
A diminished fifth (d5).
Κάρτα 71
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?
Απάντηση
A perfect unison (P1).
Κάρτα 72
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?
Απάντηση
A minor second (m2).
Κάρτα 73
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?
Απάντηση
A major second (M2).
Κάρτα 74
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?
Απάντηση
A minor third (m3).
Κάρτα 75
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?
Απάντηση
A major third (M3).
Κάρτα 76
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?
Απάντηση
A perfect fourth (P4).
Κάρτα 77
Ερώτηση
What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?
Απάντηση
An augmented fourth (A4).
Κάρτα 78
Ερώτηση
Written interval C4 → C4?
Απάντηση
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 79
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?
Απάντηση
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 80
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?
Απάντηση
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 81
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → F4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 82
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval E4 → C5?
Απάντηση
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 83
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?
Απάντηση
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 84
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → G4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 85
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?
Απάντηση
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 86
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → D4?
Απάντηση
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 87
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D4 → F4?
Απάντηση
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 88
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → A4?
Απάντηση
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 89
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?
Απάντηση
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 90
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?
Απάντηση
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 91
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → C5?
Απάντηση
Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
181 κάρτες
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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Κάρτα 92
Ερώτηση
Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?
Απάντηση
Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 93
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?
Απάντηση
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 94
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?
Απάντηση
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 95
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D4 → G4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 96
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?
Απάντηση
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 97
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → B4?
Απάντηση
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 98
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?
Απάντηση
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 99
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?
Απάντηση
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 100
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?
Απάντηση
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 101
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval A3 → C4?
Απάντηση
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 102
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?
Απάντηση
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 103
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?
Απάντηση
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 104
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D4 → C5?
Απάντηση
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 105
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval E4 → F4?
Απάντηση
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 106
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → E4?
Απάντηση
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 107
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 108
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?
Απάντηση
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 109
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?
Απάντηση
Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 110
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 111
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F4 → B4?
Απάντηση
Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 112
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?
Απάντηση
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 113
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?
Απάντηση
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 114
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?
Απάντηση
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 115
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?
Απάντηση
Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 116
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?
Απάντηση
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 117
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval B3 → C4?
Απάντηση
Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 118
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?
Απάντηση
Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 119
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 120
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval A3 → F4?
Απάντηση
Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 121
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval D4 → A4?
Απάντηση
Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 122
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?
Απάντηση
Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 123
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?
Απάντηση
Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 124
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?
Απάντηση
Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 125
Ερώτηση
Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?
Απάντηση
Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 126
Ερώτηση
Perfect unison from C4?
Απάντηση
C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 127
Ερώτηση
Minor second above F♯4?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 128
Ερώτηση
Major third above C4?
Απάντηση
E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 129
Ερώτηση
Perfect fourth above B♭3?
Απάντηση
E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 130
Ερώτηση
Minor sixth above C4?
Απάντηση
A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 131
Ερώτηση
Major seventh above B♭3?
Απάντηση
A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 132
Ερώτηση
Perfect fifth above E4?
Απάντηση
B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 133
Ερώτηση
Augmented fourth above D♭4?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 134
Ερώτηση
Major second above C4?
Απάντηση
D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 135
Ερώτηση
Minor third above B♭3?
Απάντηση
D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 136
Ερώτηση
Major sixth above E4?
Απάντηση
C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 137
Ερώτηση
Diminished fifth above C4?
Απάντηση
G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 138
Ερώτηση
Minor seventh above D4?
Απάντηση
C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 139
Ερώτηση
Perfect octave above E♭4?
Απάντηση
E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 140
Ερώτηση
Minor second above C4?
Απάντηση
D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 141
Ερώτηση
Major third above E♭4?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 142
Ερώτηση
Perfect fourth above C4?
Απάντηση
F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 143
Ερώτηση
Minor sixth above B♭3?
Απάντηση
G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 144
Ερώτηση
Major seventh above C4?
Απάντηση
B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 145
Ερώτηση
Perfect fifth above B♭3?
Απάντηση
F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 146
Ερώτηση
Augmented fourth above C4?
Απάντηση
F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 147
Ερώτηση
Major second above E♭4?
Απάντηση
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 148
Ερώτηση
Minor third above F♯4?
Απάντηση
A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 149
Ερώτηση
Major sixth above C4?
Απάντηση
A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 150
Ερώτηση
Diminished fifth above D4?
Απάντηση
A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 151
Ερώτηση
Minor seventh above F♯4?
Απάντηση
E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 152
Ερώτηση
Minor second above E4?
Απάντηση
F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 153
Ερώτηση
Major third above F♯4?
Απάντηση
A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 154
Ερώτηση
Perfect fourth above D4?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 155
Ερώτηση
Minor sixth above F♯4?
Απάντηση
D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 156
Ερώτηση
Major seventh above E4?
Απάντηση
D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 157
Ερώτηση
Perfect fifth above F♯4?
Απάντηση
C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 158
Ερώτηση
Augmented fourth above F4?
Απάντηση
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 159
Ερώτηση
Major second above B3?
Απάντηση
C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 160
Ερώτηση
Minor third above C4?
Απάντηση
E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 161
Ερώτηση
Major sixth above F♯4?
Απάντηση
D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 162
Ερώτηση
Diminished fifth above B♭3?
Απάντηση
F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 163
Ερώτηση
Minor seventh above E♭4?
Απάντηση
D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 164
Ερώτηση
Minor second above B♭3?
Απάντηση
C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 165
Ερώτηση
Major third above D4?
Απάντηση
F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 166
Ερώτηση
Perfect fourth above F♯4?
Απάντηση
B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 167
Ερώτηση
Minor sixth above E4?
Απάντηση
C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 168
Ερώτηση
Major seventh above F♯4?
Απάντηση
E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 169
Ερώτηση
Perfect fifth above C4?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 170
Ερώτηση
Major second above F♯4?
Απάντηση
G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 171
Ερώτηση
Minor third above E4?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 172
Ερώτηση
Major sixth above B♭3?
Απάντηση
G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 173
Ερώτηση
Minor seventh above C4?
Απάντηση
B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.
Κάρτα 174
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?
Απάντηση
Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).
Κάρτα 175
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?
Απάντηση
Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).
Κάρτα 176
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?
Απάντηση
Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).
Κάρτα 177
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?
Απάντηση
Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).
Κάρτα 178
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?
Απάντηση
Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).
Κάρτα 179
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?
Απάντηση
Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).
Κάρτα 180
Ερώτηση
Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?
Απάντηση
Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).
Κάρτα 181
Ερώτηση
Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?
Απάντηση
Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.
181 κάρτες
Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling
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