Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.

O tem kompletu

Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.

The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.

Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.

The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.

This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.

Kartice v tem kompletu

  1. Kartica 1

    Vprašanje

    In written music theory, what is an interval?

    Odgovor

    The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.

  2. Kartica 2

    Vprašanje

    How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?

    Odgovor

    A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.

  3. Kartica 3

    Vprašanje

    How do you find an interval number from two written note names?

    Odgovor

    Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.

  4. Kartica 4

    Vprašanje

    What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?

    Odgovor

    Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.

  5. Kartica 5

    Vprašanje

    Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?

    Odgovor

    Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.

  6. Kartica 6

    Vprašanje

    What two parts make a specific written interval name?

    Odgovor

    Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.

  7. Kartica 7

    Vprašanje

    How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?

    Odgovor

    A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.

  8. Kartica 8

    Vprašanje

    Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?

    Odgovor

    No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.

  9. Kartica 9

    Vprašanje

    What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?

    Odgovor

    Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.

  10. Kartica 10

    Vprašanje

    Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?

    Odgovor

    Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.

  11. Kartica 11

    Vprašanje

    Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?

    Odgovor

    Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”

  12. Kartica 12

    Vprašanje

    What is a simple interval?

    Odgovor

    An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.

  13. Kartica 13

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?

    Odgovor

    Perfect unison.

  14. Kartica 14

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?

    Odgovor

    Minor second.

  15. Kartica 15

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?

    Odgovor

    Major second.

  16. Kartica 16

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?

    Odgovor

    Minor third.

  17. Kartica 17

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?

    Odgovor

    Major third.

  18. Kartica 18

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fourth.

  19. Kartica 19

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?

    Odgovor

    Augmented fourth.

  20. Kartica 20

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fifth.

  21. Kartica 21

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?

    Odgovor

    Minor sixth.

  22. Kartica 22

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?

    Odgovor

    Major sixth.

  23. Kartica 23

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?

    Odgovor

    Diminished fifth.

  24. Kartica 24

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?

    Odgovor

    Minor seventh.

  25. Kartica 25

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?

    Odgovor

    Major seventh.

  26. Kartica 26

    Vprašanje

    What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?

    Odgovor

    Perfect octave.

  27. Kartica 27

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    0 semitones.

  28. Kartica 28

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    1 semitone.

  29. Kartica 29

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    2 semitones.

  30. Kartica 30

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    3 semitones.

  31. Kartica 31

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    4 semitones.

  32. Kartica 32

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    5 semitones.

  33. Kartica 33

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    6 semitones.

  34. Kartica 34

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    7 semitones.

  35. Kartica 35

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    8 semitones.

  36. Kartica 36

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    9 semitones.

  37. Kartica 37

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    6 semitones.

  38. Kartica 38

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    10 semitones.

  39. Kartica 39

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    11 semitones.

  40. Kartica 40

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?

    Odgovor

    12 semitones.

  41. Kartica 41

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  42. Kartica 42

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?

    Odgovor

    A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  43. Kartica 43

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  44. Kartica 44

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  45. Kartica 45

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  46. Kartica 46

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  47. Kartica 47

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?

    Odgovor

    An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.

  48. Kartica 48

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  49. Kartica 49

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  50. Kartica 50

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  51. Kartica 51

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  52. Kartica 52

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  53. Kartica 53

    Vprašanje

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?

    Odgovor

    A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  54. Kartica 54

    Vprašanje

    What does it mean to invert a simple interval?

    Odgovor

    Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.

  55. Kartica 55

    Vprašanje

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?

    Odgovor

    An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.

  56. Kartica 56

    Vprašanje

    How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?

    Odgovor

    It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.

  57. Kartica 57

    Vprašanje

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?

    Odgovor

    A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.

  58. Kartica 58

    Vprašanje

    What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?

    Odgovor

    1. For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
  59. Kartica 59

    Vprašanje

    How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?

    Odgovor

    They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.

  60. Kartica 60

    Vprašanje

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?

    Odgovor

    A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.

  61. Kartica 61

    Vprašanje

    How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?

    Odgovor

    They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.

  62. Kartica 62

    Vprašanje

    How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?

    Odgovor

    12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.

  63. Kartica 63

    Vprašanje

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?

    Odgovor

    A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.

  64. Kartica 64

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?

    Odgovor

    A perfect octave (P8).

  65. Kartica 65

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?

    Odgovor

    A major seventh (M7).

  66. Kartica 66

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?

    Odgovor

    A minor seventh (m7).

  67. Kartica 67

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?

    Odgovor

    A major sixth (M6).

  68. Kartica 68

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?

    Odgovor

    A minor sixth (m6).

  69. Kartica 69

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?

    Odgovor

    A perfect fifth (P5).

  70. Kartica 70

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?

    Odgovor

    A diminished fifth (d5).

  71. Kartica 71

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?

    Odgovor

    A perfect unison (P1).

  72. Kartica 72

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?

    Odgovor

    A minor second (m2).

  73. Kartica 73

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?

    Odgovor

    A major second (M2).

  74. Kartica 74

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?

    Odgovor

    A minor third (m3).

  75. Kartica 75

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?

    Odgovor

    A major third (M3).

  76. Kartica 76

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?

    Odgovor

    A perfect fourth (P4).

  77. Kartica 77

    Vprašanje

    What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?

    Odgovor

    An augmented fourth (A4).

  78. Kartica 78

    Vprašanje

    Written interval C4 → C4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  79. Kartica 79

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?

    Odgovor

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  80. Kartica 80

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?

    Odgovor

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  81. Kartica 81

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → F4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  82. Kartica 82

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval E4 → C5?

    Odgovor

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  83. Kartica 83

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?

    Odgovor

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  84. Kartica 84

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → G4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  85. Kartica 85

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?

    Odgovor

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  86. Kartica 86

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → D4?

    Odgovor

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  87. Kartica 87

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D4 → F4?

    Odgovor

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  88. Kartica 88

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → A4?

    Odgovor

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  89. Kartica 89

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?

    Odgovor

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  90. Kartica 90

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?

    Odgovor

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  91. Kartica 91

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → C5?

    Odgovor

    Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.

    Abstract paired note forms connected by measured arcs across staff-like lines.

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  92. Kartica 92

    Vprašanje

    Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  93. Kartica 93

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?

    Odgovor

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  94. Kartica 94

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?

    Odgovor

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  95. Kartica 95

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D4 → G4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  96. Kartica 96

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?

    Odgovor

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  97. Kartica 97

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → B4?

    Odgovor

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  98. Kartica 98

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  99. Kartica 99

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?

    Odgovor

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  100. Kartica 100

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?

    Odgovor

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  101. Kartica 101

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval A3 → C4?

    Odgovor

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  102. Kartica 102

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?

    Odgovor

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  103. Kartica 103

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?

    Odgovor

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  104. Kartica 104

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D4 → C5?

    Odgovor

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  105. Kartica 105

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval E4 → F4?

    Odgovor

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  106. Kartica 106

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → E4?

    Odgovor

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  107. Kartica 107

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  108. Kartica 108

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?

    Odgovor

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  109. Kartica 109

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?

    Odgovor

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  110. Kartica 110

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  111. Kartica 111

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F4 → B4?

    Odgovor

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  112. Kartica 112

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?

    Odgovor

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  113. Kartica 113

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?

    Odgovor

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  114. Kartica 114

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?

    Odgovor

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  115. Kartica 115

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?

    Odgovor

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  116. Kartica 116

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?

    Odgovor

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  117. Kartica 117

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval B3 → C4?

    Odgovor

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  118. Kartica 118

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?

    Odgovor

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  119. Kartica 119

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  120. Kartica 120

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval A3 → F4?

    Odgovor

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  121. Kartica 121

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval D4 → A4?

    Odgovor

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  122. Kartica 122

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?

    Odgovor

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  123. Kartica 123

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?

    Odgovor

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  124. Kartica 124

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?

    Odgovor

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  125. Kartica 125

    Vprašanje

    Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?

    Odgovor

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  126. Kartica 126

    Vprašanje

    Perfect unison from C4?

    Odgovor

    C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  127. Kartica 127

    Vprašanje

    Minor second above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  128. Kartica 128

    Vprašanje

    Major third above C4?

    Odgovor

    E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  129. Kartica 129

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fourth above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  130. Kartica 130

    Vprašanje

    Minor sixth above C4?

    Odgovor

    A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  131. Kartica 131

    Vprašanje

    Major seventh above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  132. Kartica 132

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fifth above E4?

    Odgovor

    B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  133. Kartica 133

    Vprašanje

    Augmented fourth above D♭4?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  134. Kartica 134

    Vprašanje

    Major second above C4?

    Odgovor

    D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  135. Kartica 135

    Vprašanje

    Minor third above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  136. Kartica 136

    Vprašanje

    Major sixth above E4?

    Odgovor

    C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  137. Kartica 137

    Vprašanje

    Diminished fifth above C4?

    Odgovor

    G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  138. Kartica 138

    Vprašanje

    Minor seventh above D4?

    Odgovor

    C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  139. Kartica 139

    Vprašanje

    Perfect octave above E♭4?

    Odgovor

    E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.

  140. Kartica 140

    Vprašanje

    Minor second above C4?

    Odgovor

    D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  141. Kartica 141

    Vprašanje

    Major third above E♭4?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  142. Kartica 142

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fourth above C4?

    Odgovor

    F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  143. Kartica 143

    Vprašanje

    Minor sixth above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  144. Kartica 144

    Vprašanje

    Major seventh above C4?

    Odgovor

    B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  145. Kartica 145

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fifth above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  146. Kartica 146

    Vprašanje

    Augmented fourth above C4?

    Odgovor

    F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  147. Kartica 147

    Vprašanje

    Major second above E♭4?

    Odgovor

    F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  148. Kartica 148

    Vprašanje

    Minor third above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  149. Kartica 149

    Vprašanje

    Major sixth above C4?

    Odgovor

    A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  150. Kartica 150

    Vprašanje

    Diminished fifth above D4?

    Odgovor

    A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  151. Kartica 151

    Vprašanje

    Minor seventh above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  152. Kartica 152

    Vprašanje

    Minor second above E4?

    Odgovor

    F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  153. Kartica 153

    Vprašanje

    Major third above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  154. Kartica 154

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fourth above D4?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  155. Kartica 155

    Vprašanje

    Minor sixth above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  156. Kartica 156

    Vprašanje

    Major seventh above E4?

    Odgovor

    D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  157. Kartica 157

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fifth above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  158. Kartica 158

    Vprašanje

    Augmented fourth above F4?

    Odgovor

    B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  159. Kartica 159

    Vprašanje

    Major second above B3?

    Odgovor

    C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  160. Kartica 160

    Vprašanje

    Minor third above C4?

    Odgovor

    E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  161. Kartica 161

    Vprašanje

    Major sixth above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  162. Kartica 162

    Vprašanje

    Diminished fifth above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  163. Kartica 163

    Vprašanje

    Minor seventh above E♭4?

    Odgovor

    D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  164. Kartica 164

    Vprašanje

    Minor second above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  165. Kartica 165

    Vprašanje

    Major third above D4?

    Odgovor

    F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  166. Kartica 166

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fourth above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  167. Kartica 167

    Vprašanje

    Minor sixth above E4?

    Odgovor

    C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  168. Kartica 168

    Vprašanje

    Major seventh above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  169. Kartica 169

    Vprašanje

    Perfect fifth above C4?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  170. Kartica 170

    Vprašanje

    Major second above F♯4?

    Odgovor

    G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  171. Kartica 171

    Vprašanje

    Minor third above E4?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  172. Kartica 172

    Vprašanje

    Major sixth above B♭3?

    Odgovor

    G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  173. Kartica 173

    Vprašanje

    Minor seventh above C4?

    Odgovor

    B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  174. Kartica 174

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?

    Odgovor

    Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).

  175. Kartica 175

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?

    Odgovor

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).

  176. Kartica 176

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?

    Odgovor

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).

  177. Kartica 177

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?

    Odgovor

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).

  178. Kartica 178

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?

    Odgovor

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).

  179. Kartica 179

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?

    Odgovor

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).

  180. Kartica 180

    Vprašanje

    Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?

    Odgovor

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).

  181. Kartica 181

    Vprašanje

    Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?

    Odgovor

    Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.

Abstract paired note forms connected by measured arcs across staff-like lines.

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Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

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