Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

Installable practice for interval names, semitone counts, inversions, identification, and spelling-aware construction in written music theory.

A pakliról

Written intervals get slippery when letter count, semitone distance, and spelling point in different directions. This 181-card deck turns those compact rules into retrieval practice for simple intervals from P1 through P8 in common Western written music theory and 12-tone equal temperament.

The sequence starts with size and quality families, abbreviations, and the conventional semitone chart. It then covers inversion pairs before moving into 48 note-pair identification prompts and 48 construction prompts. Cards practice interval name → semitone count, conventional semitone count → interval name, written notes → size and quality, and named interval + starting note → one correctly spelled upper note. Selected enharmonic contrasts show why equal semitone spans can carry different written names.

Reverse semitone cards use the conventional perfect/major/minor chart plus both tritone spellings. Other augmented and diminished enharmonic names appear only in selected contrast cards, not as an exhaustive reverse mapping. There is no audio, ear training, staff notation, compound intervals, exhaustive transposition grid, every enharmonic permutation, or course-specific grading.

The facts are common-knowledge music fundamentals checked against open educational references. CC0 applies to the original card wording, selection, ordering, metadata, and generated cover to the extent those elements carry rights; no ownership is claimed over musical facts.

This is an independent fundamentals deck. It supports written practice rather than replacing notation exercises, ear training, a course, teacher guidance, or a particular exam syllabus.

Kártyák ebben a pakliban

  1. 1. kártya

    Kérdés

    In written music theory, what is an interval?

    Válasz

    The distance between two pitches. A written interval is named by its number and quality.

  2. 2. kártya

    Kérdés

    How does a major interval compare with the minor interval of the same number?

    Válasz

    A major interval is one semitone wider. The written interval number stays the same.

  3. 3. kártya

    Kérdés

    How do you find an interval number from two written note names?

    Válasz

    Count letter names inclusively from the lower note to the upper note. C–E counts C, D, E, so it is a third.

  4. 4. kártya

    Kérdés

    What quality results when a major or perfect interval widens by one semitone without changing its number?

    Válasz

    Augmented. For example, widening C–F from P4 to C–F♯ produces A4.

  5. 5. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which interval numbers belong to the perfect family?

    Válasz

    Unisons, fourths, fifths, and octaves: 1, 4, 5, and 8.

  6. 6. kártya

    Kérdés

    What two parts make a specific written interval name?

    Válasz

    Quality and number. For example, “major third” combines the quality major with the number third.

  7. 7. kártya

    Kérdés

    How does a minor interval compare with the major interval of the same number?

    Válasz

    A minor interval is one semitone narrower. The written interval number stays the same.

  8. 8. kártya

    Kérdés

    Do accidentals change an interval's generic number?

    Válasz

    No. The written letter names set the number; accidentals can change the quality.

  9. 9. kártya

    Kérdés

    What quality results when a minor or perfect interval narrows by one semitone without changing its number?

    Válasz

    Diminished. For example, narrowing C–G from P5 to C–G♭ produces d5.

  10. 10. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which interval numbers belong to the major/minor family?

    Válasz

    Seconds, thirds, sixths, and sevenths: 2, 3, 6, and 7.

  11. 11. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which comes first when naming an interval: quality or number?

    Válasz

    Quality comes first. Say “minor third,” not “third minor.”

  12. 12. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is a simple interval?

    Válasz

    An interval from a unison through an octave. Intervals larger than an octave are compound and are outside this deck's scope.

  13. 13. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation P1 mean?

    Válasz

    Perfect unison.

  14. 14. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation m2 mean?

    Válasz

    Minor second.

  15. 15. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation M2 mean?

    Válasz

    Major second.

  16. 16. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation m3 mean?

    Válasz

    Minor third.

  17. 17. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation M3 mean?

    Válasz

    Major third.

  18. 18. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation P4 mean?

    Válasz

    Perfect fourth.

  19. 19. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation A4 mean?

    Válasz

    Augmented fourth.

  20. 20. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation P5 mean?

    Válasz

    Perfect fifth.

  21. 21. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation m6 mean?

    Válasz

    Minor sixth.

  22. 22. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation M6 mean?

    Válasz

    Major sixth.

  23. 23. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation d5 mean?

    Válasz

    Diminished fifth.

  24. 24. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation m7 mean?

    Válasz

    Minor seventh.

  25. 25. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation M7 mean?

    Válasz

    Major seventh.

  26. 26. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does the interval abbreviation P8 mean?

    Válasz

    Perfect octave.

  27. 27. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a perfect unison (P1) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    0 semitones.

  28. 28. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a minor second (m2) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    1 semitone.

  29. 29. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a major second (M2) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    2 semitones.

  30. 30. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a minor third (m3) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    3 semitones.

  31. 31. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a major third (M3) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    4 semitones.

  32. 32. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a perfect fourth (P4) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    5 semitones.

  33. 33. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does an augmented fourth (A4) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    6 semitones.

  34. 34. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a perfect fifth (P5) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    7 semitones.

  35. 35. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a minor sixth (m6) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    8 semitones.

  36. 36. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a major sixth (M6) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    9 semitones.

  37. 37. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a diminished fifth (d5) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    6 semitones.

  38. 38. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a minor seventh (m7) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    10 semitones.

  39. 39. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a major seventh (M7) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    11 semitones.

  40. 40. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones does a perfect octave (P8) span in 12-TET?

    Válasz

    12 semitones.

  41. 41. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 0 semitones?

    Válasz

    A perfect unison (P1). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  42. 42. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 1 semitone?

    Válasz

    A minor second (m2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  43. 43. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 2 semitones?

    Válasz

    A major second (M2). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  44. 44. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 3 semitones?

    Válasz

    A minor third (m3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  45. 45. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 4 semitones?

    Válasz

    A major third (M3). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  46. 46. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 5 semitones?

    Válasz

    A perfect fourth (P4). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  47. 47. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 6 semitones?

    Válasz

    An augmented fourth (A4) or diminished fifth (d5). Six semitones does not fix the written number; note spelling distinguishes A4 from d5.

  48. 48. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 7 semitones?

    Válasz

    A perfect fifth (P5). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  49. 49. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 8 semitones?

    Válasz

    A minor sixth (m6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  50. 50. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 9 semitones?

    Válasz

    A major sixth (M6). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  51. 51. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 10 semitones?

    Válasz

    A minor seventh (m7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  52. 52. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 11 semitones?

    Válasz

    A major seventh (M7). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  53. 53. kártya

    Kérdés

    In the conventional simple-interval chart, what interval spans 12 semitones?

    Válasz

    A perfect octave (P8). This is the conventional basic-chart name; unusual enharmonic spellings can produce another written interval.

  54. 54. kártya

    Kérdés

    What does it mean to invert a simple interval?

    Válasz

    Move the lower note up an octave, or the upper note down an octave, so their order reverses.

  55. 55. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a unison?

    Válasz

    An octave. Unisons and octaves form the 1 ↔ 8 inversion pair.

  56. 56. kártya

    Kérdés

    How does perfect quality change under interval inversion?

    Válasz

    It stays perfect. A perfect interval inverts to another perfect interval.

  57. 57. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a second?

    Válasz

    A seventh. Seconds and sevenths form the 2 ↔ 7 inversion pair.

  58. 58. kártya

    Kérdés

    What do the numbers of a simple interval and its inversion add up to?

    Válasz

    1. For example, a third inverts to a sixth because 3 + 6 = 9.
  59. 59. kártya

    Kérdés

    How do major and minor qualities change under interval inversion?

    Válasz

    They swap. Major inverts to minor, and minor inverts to major.

  60. 60. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a third?

    Válasz

    A sixth. Thirds and sixths form the 3 ↔ 6 inversion pair.

  61. 61. kártya

    Kérdés

    How do augmented and diminished qualities change under interval inversion?

    Válasz

    They swap. Augmented inverts to diminished, and diminished inverts to augmented.

  62. 62. kártya

    Kérdés

    How many semitones do a simple interval and its octave inversion span in total?

    Válasz

    12 semitones. Their two spans complete an octave.

  63. 63. kártya

    Kérdés

    Which interval number is the inversion partner of a fourth?

    Válasz

    A fifth. Fourths and fifths form the 4 ↔ 5 inversion pair.

  64. 64. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a perfect unison (P1)?

    Válasz

    A perfect octave (P8).

  65. 65. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a minor second (m2)?

    Válasz

    A major seventh (M7).

  66. 66. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a major second (M2)?

    Válasz

    A minor seventh (m7).

  67. 67. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a minor third (m3)?

    Válasz

    A major sixth (M6).

  68. 68. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a major third (M3)?

    Válasz

    A minor sixth (m6).

  69. 69. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a perfect fourth (P4)?

    Válasz

    A perfect fifth (P5).

  70. 70. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of an augmented fourth (A4)?

    Válasz

    A diminished fifth (d5).

  71. 71. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a perfect octave (P8)?

    Válasz

    A perfect unison (P1).

  72. 72. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a major seventh (M7)?

    Válasz

    A minor second (m2).

  73. 73. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a minor seventh (m7)?

    Válasz

    A major second (M2).

  74. 74. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a major sixth (M6)?

    Válasz

    A minor third (m3).

  75. 75. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a minor sixth (m6)?

    Válasz

    A major third (M3).

  76. 76. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a perfect fifth (P5)?

    Válasz

    A perfect fourth (P4).

  77. 77. kártya

    Kérdés

    What is the inversion of a diminished fifth (d5)?

    Válasz

    An augmented fourth (A4).

  78. 78. kártya

    Kérdés

    Written interval C4 → C4?

    Válasz

    Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  79. 79. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → G4?

    Válasz

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  80. 80. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D4 → F♯4?

    Válasz

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  81. 81. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → F4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  82. 82. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval E4 → C5?

    Válasz

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  83. 83. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval E♭4 → D5?

    Válasz

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  84. 84. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → G4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  85. 85. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D♭4 → G4?

    Válasz

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  86. 86. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → D4?

    Válasz

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  87. 87. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D4 → F4?

    Válasz

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  88. 88. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → A4?

    Válasz

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  89. 89. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D4 → A♭4?

    Válasz

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  90. 90. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → E5?

    Válasz

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  91. 91. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → C5?

    Válasz

    Perfect octave (P8). The note letters make an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.

    Abstract paired note forms connected by measured arcs across staff-like lines.

    181 kártya

    Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

    Tanulj ingyen ebből a pakliból

    A Nibomo megnyílik, és elkezdheted a tanulást.

  92. 92. kártya

    Kérdés

    Written interval F♯4 → F♯4?

    Válasz

    Perfect unison (P1). The note letters make a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  93. 93. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → D♭4?

    Válasz

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  94. 94. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → D4?

    Válasz

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  95. 95. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D4 → G4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  96. 96. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → D5?

    Válasz

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  97. 97. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → B4?

    Válasz

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  98. 98. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → C♯5?

    Válasz

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  99. 99. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → F♯4?

    Válasz

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  100. 100. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval E4 → F♯4?

    Válasz

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  101. 101. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval A3 → C4?

    Válasz

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  102. 102. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → D♯5?

    Válasz

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  103. 103. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → G♭4?

    Válasz

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  104. 104. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D4 → C5?

    Válasz

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  105. 105. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval E4 → F4?

    Válasz

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  106. 106. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → E4?

    Válasz

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  107. 107. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → B4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  108. 108. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → A♭4?

    Válasz

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  109. 109. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → E♯5?

    Válasz

    Major seventh (M7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  110. 110. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → F4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  111. 111. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F4 → B4?

    Válasz

    Augmented fourth (A4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  112. 112. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → G♯4?

    Válasz

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  113. 113. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → E♭4?

    Válasz

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  114. 114. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval E♭4 → C5?

    Válasz

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  115. 115. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → C5?

    Válasz

    Diminished fifth (d5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  116. 116. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → A♭4?

    Válasz

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  117. 117. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval B3 → C4?

    Válasz

    Minor second (m2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  118. 118. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → A♯4?

    Válasz

    Major third (M3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  119. 119. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → E♭4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fourth (P4). The note letters make a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  120. 120. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval A3 → F4?

    Válasz

    Minor sixth (m6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  121. 121. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval D4 → A4?

    Válasz

    Perfect fifth (P5). The note letters make a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  122. 122. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval B♭3 → C4?

    Válasz

    Major second (M2). The note letters make a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  123. 123. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval F♯4 → A4?

    Válasz

    Minor third (m3). The note letters make a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  124. 124. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval A3 → F♯4?

    Válasz

    Major sixth (M6). The note letters make a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  125. 125. kártya

    Kérdés

    Ascending written interval C4 → B♭4?

    Válasz

    Minor seventh (m7). The note letters make a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  126. 126. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect unison from C4?

    Válasz

    C4. The spelling makes a unison, and the pitches span 0 semitones in 12-TET.

  127. 127. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor second above F♯4?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  128. 128. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major third above C4?

    Válasz

    E4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  129. 129. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fourth above B♭3?

    Válasz

    E♭4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  130. 130. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor sixth above C4?

    Válasz

    A♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  131. 131. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major seventh above B♭3?

    Válasz

    A4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  132. 132. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fifth above E4?

    Válasz

    B4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  133. 133. kártya

    Kérdés

    Augmented fourth above D♭4?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  134. 134. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major second above C4?

    Válasz

    D4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  135. 135. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor third above B♭3?

    Válasz

    D♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  136. 136. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major sixth above E4?

    Válasz

    C♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  137. 137. kártya

    Kérdés

    Diminished fifth above C4?

    Válasz

    G♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  138. 138. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor seventh above D4?

    Válasz

    C5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  139. 139. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect octave above E♭4?

    Válasz

    E♭5. The spelling makes an octave, and the pitches span 12 semitones in 12-TET.

  140. 140. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor second above C4?

    Válasz

    D♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  141. 141. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major third above E♭4?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  142. 142. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fourth above C4?

    Válasz

    F4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  143. 143. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor sixth above B♭3?

    Válasz

    G♭4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  144. 144. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major seventh above C4?

    Válasz

    B4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  145. 145. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fifth above B♭3?

    Válasz

    F4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  146. 146. kártya

    Kérdés

    Augmented fourth above C4?

    Válasz

    F♯4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  147. 147. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major second above E♭4?

    Válasz

    F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  148. 148. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor third above F♯4?

    Válasz

    A4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  149. 149. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major sixth above C4?

    Válasz

    A4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  150. 150. kártya

    Kérdés

    Diminished fifth above D4?

    Válasz

    A♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  151. 151. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor seventh above F♯4?

    Válasz

    E5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  152. 152. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor second above E4?

    Válasz

    F4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  153. 153. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major third above F♯4?

    Válasz

    A♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  154. 154. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fourth above D4?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  155. 155. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor sixth above F♯4?

    Válasz

    D5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  156. 156. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major seventh above E4?

    Válasz

    D♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  157. 157. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fifth above F♯4?

    Válasz

    C♯5. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  158. 158. kártya

    Kérdés

    Augmented fourth above F4?

    Válasz

    B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  159. 159. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major second above B3?

    Válasz

    C♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  160. 160. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor third above C4?

    Válasz

    E♭4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  161. 161. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major sixth above F♯4?

    Válasz

    D♯5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  162. 162. kártya

    Kérdés

    Diminished fifth above B♭3?

    Válasz

    F♭4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 6 semitones in 12-TET.

  163. 163. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor seventh above E♭4?

    Válasz

    D♭5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  164. 164. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor second above B♭3?

    Válasz

    C♭4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 1 semitone in 12-TET.

  165. 165. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major third above D4?

    Válasz

    F♯4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 4 semitones in 12-TET.

  166. 166. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fourth above F♯4?

    Válasz

    B4. The spelling makes a fourth, and the pitches span 5 semitones in 12-TET.

  167. 167. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor sixth above E4?

    Válasz

    C5. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 8 semitones in 12-TET.

  168. 168. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major seventh above F♯4?

    Válasz

    E♯5. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 11 semitones in 12-TET.

  169. 169. kártya

    Kérdés

    Perfect fifth above C4?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a fifth, and the pitches span 7 semitones in 12-TET.

  170. 170. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major second above F♯4?

    Válasz

    G♯4. The spelling makes a second, and the pitches span 2 semitones in 12-TET.

  171. 171. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor third above E4?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a third, and the pitches span 3 semitones in 12-TET.

  172. 172. kártya

    Kérdés

    Major sixth above B♭3?

    Válasz

    G4. The spelling makes a sixth, and the pitches span 9 semitones in 12-TET.

  173. 173. kártya

    Kérdés

    Minor seventh above C4?

    Válasz

    B♭4. The spelling makes a seventh, and the pitches span 10 semitones in 12-TET.

  174. 174. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → F♯4 and C4 → G♭4 different written intervals even though both span 6 semitones?

    Válasz

    Their note letters set different numbers. C–F♯ is an augmented fourth (A4), while C–G♭ is a diminished fifth (d5).

  175. 175. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → C♯4 and C4 → D♭4 different written intervals even though both span 1 semitone?

    Válasz

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–C♯ is an augmented unison (A1), while C–D♭ is a minor second (m2).

  176. 176. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → D♯4 and C4 → E♭4 different written intervals even though both span 3 semitones?

    Válasz

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–D♯ is an augmented second (A2), while C–E♭ is a minor third (m3).

  177. 177. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → F♭4 and C4 → E4 different written intervals even though both span 4 semitones?

    Válasz

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–F♭ is a diminished fourth (d4), while C–E is a major third (M3).

  178. 178. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → G♯4 and C4 → A♭4 different written intervals even though both span 8 semitones?

    Válasz

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–G♯ is an augmented fifth (A5), while C–A♭ is a minor sixth (m6).

  179. 179. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → A♯4 and C4 → B♭4 different written intervals even though both span 10 semitones?

    Válasz

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–A♯ is an augmented sixth (A6), while C–B♭ is a minor seventh (m7).

  180. 180. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why are C4 → B♯4 and C4 → C5 different written intervals even though both span 12 semitones?

    Válasz

    Their spellings set different numbers. C–B♯ is an augmented seventh (A7), while C–C is a perfect octave (P8).

  181. 181. kártya

    Kérdés

    Why can semitone count alone fail to identify a written interval?

    Válasz

    Semitone count gives chromatic distance, but the note letters give the interval number. You need both number and semitone distance to determine the written quality.

Abstract paired note forms connected by measured arcs across staff-like lines.

181 kártya

Music Interval Flashcards: Size, Quality & Note Spelling

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