wo Modern pronunciation: usually “o”.

Hiragana Flashcards: All 46 Basic Characters with Romaji

Learn all 46 basic hiragana with 92 two-way cards for kana-to-romaji and romaji-to-kana recall.

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Hiragana Flashcards: 46 Basic Characters

Learn the complete modern basic hiragana set with 92 two-way cards: 46 kana-to-romaji prompts and 46 romaji-to-kana prompts.

What the cards practice

Cards 1–46 show one hiragana character and ask for its Hepburn-style learner romaji.
Cards 47–92 show one qualified romaji cue and ask for the hiragana character.
Every card has the single tag basic-hiragana, and every back begins with the answer.
The learner label wo keeps を distinct from お on reverse cards; both を cards note that its modern pronunciation is usually “o.”

The deck follows the Japan Foundation Irodori Starter kana table for the 46 characters and core readings, including shi, chi, tsu, and fu. The facts were reviewed on August 16, 2026.

Learning sequence

The kana-to-romaji pass uses standard gojūon learning order from あ through ん. The reverse pass is a separate fixed mix rather than another predictable chart run. Every reverse card is at least 36 positions from its matching forward card, and common visually confusable characters are deliberately dispersed in the mixed pass. The published sequence is deterministic and identical for every learner.

Scope and limitations

This deck covers exactly the 46 modern basic hiragana. It excludes dakuten, handakuten, contracted sounds, historical kana, stroke order, vocabulary, and audio because those are different retrieval tasks. Mnemonics, tracing, illustrations, and example words are also excluded so each card tests one character-to-romaji or romaji-to-character mapping.

The deck does not teach handwriting, listening, vocabulary, grammar, or expanded kana.

Related guides

Sources and license

Character and romaji facts are acknowledged to the Japan Foundation’s Irodori Starter resources. No Irodori illustrations or audio are reused. The wording, organization, metadata, description, and original cover are dedicated under CC0-1.0. Flashcards Open Source App is not affiliated with or endorsed by the Japan Foundation or the compared study tools.

Bu destedeki kartlar

Kart 1
Soru
あ
Cevap
a
Kart 2
Soru
い
Cevap
i
Kart 3
Soru
う
Cevap
u
Kart 4
Soru
え
Cevap
e
Kart 5
Soru
お
Cevap
o
Kart 6
Soru
か
Cevap
ka
Kart 7
Soru
き
Cevap
ki
Kart 8
Soru
く
Cevap
ku
Kart 9
Soru
け
Cevap
ke
Kart 10
Soru
こ
Cevap
ko
Kart 11
Soru
さ
Cevap
sa
Kart 12
Soru
し
Cevap
shi
Kart 13
Soru
す
Cevap
su
Kart 14
Soru
せ
Cevap
se
Kart 15
Soru
そ
Cevap
so
Kart 16
Soru
た
Cevap
ta
Kart 17
Soru
ち
Cevap
chi
Kart 18
Soru
つ
Cevap
tsu
Kart 19
Soru
て
Cevap
te
Kart 20
Soru
と
Cevap
to
Kart 21
Soru
な
Cevap
na
Kart 22
Soru
に
Cevap
ni
Kart 23
Soru
ぬ
Cevap
nu
Kart 24
Soru
ね
Cevap
ne
Kart 25
Soru
の
Cevap
no
Kart 26
Soru
は
Cevap
ha
Kart 27
Soru
ひ
Cevap
hi
Kart 28
Soru
ふ
Cevap
fu
Kart 29
Soru
へ
Cevap
he
Kart 30
Soru
ほ
Cevap
ho
Kart 31
Soru
ま
Cevap
ma
Kart 32
Soru
み
Cevap
mi
Kart 33
Soru
む
Cevap
mu
Kart 34
Soru
め
Cevap
me
Kart 35
Soru
も
Cevap
mo
Kart 36
Soru
や
Cevap
ya
Kart 37
Soru
ゆ
Cevap
yu
Kart 38
Soru
よ
Cevap
yo
Kart 39
Soru
ら
Cevap
ra
Kart 40
Soru
り
Cevap
ri
Kart 41
Soru
る
Cevap
ru
Kart 42
Soru
れ
Cevap
re
Kart 43
Soru
ろ
Cevap
ro
Kart 44
Soru
わ
Cevap
wa
Kart 45
Soru
を
Cevap
wo

Modern pronunciation: usually “o”.
Kart 46
Soru
ん
Cevap
n
Kart 47
Soru
ko → hiragana
Cevap
こ
Kart 48
Soru
i → hiragana
Cevap
い
Kart 49
Soru
su → hiragana
Cevap
す
Kart 50
Soru
ki → hiragana
Cevap
き
Kart 51
Soru
se → hiragana
Cevap
せ
Kart 52
Soru
ka → hiragana
Cevap
か
Kart 53
Soru
chi → hiragana
Cevap
ち
Kart 54
Soru
e → hiragana
Cevap
え
Kart 55
Soru
so → hiragana
Cevap
そ
Kart 56
Soru
ku → hiragana
Cevap
く
Kart 57
Soru
te → hiragana
Cevap
て
Kart 58
Soru
u → hiragana
Cevap
う
Kart 59
Soru
ta → hiragana
Cevap
た
Kart 60
Soru
ne → hiragana
Cevap
ね
Kart 61
Soru
ke → hiragana
Cevap
け
Kart 62
Soru
ha → hiragana
Cevap
は
Kart 63
Soru
o → hiragana
Cevap
お
Kart 64
Soru
hi → hiragana
Cevap
ひ
Kart 65
Soru
to → hiragana
Cevap
と
Kart 66
Soru
shi → hiragana
Cevap
し
Kart 67
Soru
ni → hiragana
Cevap
に
Kart 68
Soru
mi → hiragana
Cevap
み
Kart 69
Soru
na → hiragana
Cevap
な
Kart 70
Soru
mu → hiragana
Cevap
む
Kart 71
Soru
sa → hiragana
Cevap
さ
Kart 72
Soru
ya → hiragana
Cevap
や
Kart 73
Soru
no → hiragana
Cevap
の
Kart 74
Soru
yu → hiragana
Cevap
ゆ
Kart 75
Soru
nu → hiragana
Cevap
ぬ
Kart 76
Soru
mo → hiragana
Cevap
も
Kart 77
Soru
ru → hiragana
Cevap
る
Kart 78
Soru
re → hiragana
Cevap
れ
Kart 79
Soru
ho → hiragana
Cevap
ほ
Kart 80
Soru
tsu → hiragana
Cevap
つ
Kart 81
Soru
ra → hiragana
Cevap
ら
Kart 82
Soru
he → hiragana
Cevap
へ
Kart 83
Soru
ri → hiragana
Cevap
り
Kart 84
Soru
n → hiragana
Cevap
ん
Kart 85
Soru
ma → hiragana
Cevap
ま
Kart 86
Soru
a → hiragana
Cevap
あ
Kart 87
Soru
yo → hiragana
Cevap
よ
Kart 88
Soru
wo → hiragana
Cevap
を

Modern pronunciation: usually “o”.
Kart 89
Soru
fu → hiragana
Cevap
ふ
Kart 90
Soru
me → hiragana
Cevap
め
Kart 91
Soru
ro → hiragana
Cevap
ろ
Kart 92
Soru
wa → hiragana
Cevap
わ

Abstract black sumi-ink arcs and a vermilion circle on warm textured paper.

92 kart