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Key Signature Flashcards: All 15 Signatures in Treble & Bass Clef

Identify all 15 standard key signatures in treble and bass clef with 60 two-way cards covering each major key and relative minor.

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O tomto balíčku

Key Signature Flashcards

Identify and produce all 15 conventional written key signatures, from seven flats through seven sharps, in both treble and bass clef. This deck treats each major key and its relative minor as one composite answer because both conventionally share the same written signature.

What the cards practice

  • 30 notation-to-name cards show a clef and key signature and ask for the major key plus relative minor.
  • 30 name-to-notation cards give a major/relative-minor pair and clef, then show the exact written signature on the back.
  • Every answer begins with the major/relative-minor pair and then lists the visible sharps or flats as verification context.
  • Every card uses the single tag key-signatures.

The two directions are separate cards because recognizing a signature and producing it from key names are distinct retrieval skills. The major/relative-minor pair stays composite because one written signature conventionally maps to both keys.

Learning sequence

The fixed order starts with zero accidentals, then interleaves sharp and flat families, treble and bass clefs, and both retrieval directions. It avoids long circle-of-fifths runs that would reveal the next answer. The two cards that reuse any one signature-and-clef image are exactly 30 positions apart. Ordinals 1 through 60 are explicit and deterministic.

Scope and limitations

This deck covers only the 15 standard signatures from seven flats through seven sharps. It excludes scales, keyboard diagrams, scale-note lists, harmonic- and melodic-minor alterations, modes, chords, enharmonic theoretical signatures beyond the standard set, alto clef, and tenor clef. Those are separate skills or would add visual material that does not help the promised key-signature retrieval task.

Related guides

Source and license

Key-pair facts, accidental order, and clef-specific notation positions are adapted from Open Music Theory’s “Key signatures” chapter, reviewed August 16, 2026. The source is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. This adaptation adds two-way retrieval, a deterministic interleaved sequence, original wording, independently rendered notation images, and an original programmatic cover. The complete derived deck is licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0.

The notation uses the Bravura music font by Steinberg Media Technologies GmbH under the SIL Open Font License 1.1. The generated PNG images are independently composed for this deck. No competitor wording or media was copied.

Kartičky v tomto balíčku

  1. Kartička 1

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with no sharps or flats.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    C major / A minor

    Visible accidentals: none.

  2. Kartička 2

    Otázka

    E major / C♯ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    E major / C♯ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 4 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯.

  3. Kartička 3

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 2 flats, left to right on B, E positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    B♭ major / G minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭.

  4. Kartička 4

    Otázka

    G major / E minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    G major / E minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 1 sharp, left to right on F position.

    Visible sharps: F♯.

  5. Kartička 5

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 6 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    G♭ major / E♭ minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭.

  6. Kartička 6

    Otázka

    A major / F♯ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    A major / F♯ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 3 sharps, left to right on F, C, G positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯.

  7. Kartička 7

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 4 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    A♭ major / F minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭.

  8. Kartička 8

    Otázka

    C♯ major / A♯ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    C♯ major / A♯ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 7 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E, B positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯.

  9. Kartička 9

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 1 flat, left to right on B position.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    F major / D minor

    Visible flats: B♭.

  10. Kartička 10

    Otázka

    B major / G♯ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    B major / G♯ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 5 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯.

  11. Kartička 11

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 7 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C, F positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    C♭ major / A♭ minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭.

  12. Kartička 12

    Otázka

    D major / B minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    D major / B minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 2 sharps, left to right on F, C positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯.

  13. Kartička 13

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 3 flats, left to right on B, E, A positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    E♭ major / C minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭.

  14. Kartička 14

    Otázka

    F♯ major / D♯ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    F♯ major / D♯ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 6 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯.

  15. Kartička 15

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 5 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    D♭ major / B♭ minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭.

  16. Kartička 16

    Otázka

    C major / A minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    C major / A minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with no sharps or flats.

    Visible accidentals: none.

  17. Kartička 17

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 3 sharps, left to right on F, C, G positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    A major / F♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯.

  18. Kartička 18

    Otázka

    G♭ major / E♭ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    G♭ major / E♭ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 6 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭.

  19. Kartička 19

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 7 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E, B positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    C♯ major / A♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯.

  20. Kartička 20

    Otázka

    B♭ major / G minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    B♭ major / G minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 2 flats, left to right on B, E positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭.

  21. Kartička 21

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 1 sharp, left to right on F position.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    G major / E minor

    Visible sharps: F♯.

  22. Kartička 22

    Otázka

    A♭ major / F minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    A♭ major / F minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 4 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭.

  23. Kartička 23

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 5 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    B major / G♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯.

  24. Kartička 24

    Otázka

    F major / D minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    F major / D minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 1 flat, left to right on B position.

    Visible flats: B♭.

  25. Kartička 25

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 2 sharps, left to right on F, C positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    D major / B minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯.

  26. Kartička 26

    Otázka

    C♭ major / A♭ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    C♭ major / A♭ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 7 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C, F positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭.

  27. Kartička 27

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 6 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    F♯ major / D♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯.

  28. Kartička 28

    Otázka

    E♭ major / C minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    E♭ major / C minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 3 flats, left to right on B, E, A positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭.

  29. Kartička 29

    Otázka

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 4 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    E major / C♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯.

  30. Kartička 30

    Otázka

    D♭ major / B♭ minor — bass clef

    Odpoveď

    D♭ major / B♭ minor

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 5 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭.

  31. Kartička 31

    Otázka

    C major / A minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    C major / A minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with no sharps or flats.

    Visible accidentals: none.

  32. Kartička 32

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 4 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    E major / C♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯.

  33. Kartička 33

    Otázka

    B♭ major / G minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    B♭ major / G minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 2 flats, left to right on B, E positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭.

  34. Kartička 34

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 1 sharp, left to right on F position.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    G major / E minor

    Visible sharps: F♯.

  35. Kartička 35

    Otázka

    G♭ major / E♭ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    G♭ major / E♭ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 6 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭.

  36. Kartička 36

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 3 sharps, left to right on F, C, G positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    A major / F♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯.

  37. Kartička 37

    Otázka

    A♭ major / F minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    A♭ major / F minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 4 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭.

  38. Kartička 38

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 7 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E, B positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    C♯ major / A♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯.

  39. Kartička 39

    Otázka

    F major / D minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    F major / D minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 1 flat, left to right on B position.

    Visible flats: B♭.

  40. Kartička 40

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 5 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    B major / G♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯.

  41. Kartička 41

    Otázka

    C♭ major / A♭ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    C♭ major / A♭ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 7 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C, F positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭.

  42. Kartička 42

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 2 sharps, left to right on F, C positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    D major / B minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯.

  43. Kartička 43

    Otázka

    E♭ major / C minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    E♭ major / C minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 3 flats, left to right on B, E, A positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭.

  44. Kartička 44

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 6 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    F♯ major / D♯ minor

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯.

  45. Kartička 45

    Otázka

    D♭ major / B♭ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    D♭ major / B♭ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 5 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G positions.

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭.

  46. Kartička 46

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with no sharps or flats.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    C major / A minor

    Visible accidentals: none.

  47. Kartička 47

    Otázka

    A major / F♯ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    A major / F♯ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 3 sharps, left to right on F, C, G positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯.

  48. Kartička 48

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 6 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    G♭ major / E♭ minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭.

  49. Kartička 49

    Otázka

    C♯ major / A♯ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    C♯ major / A♯ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 7 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E, B positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯, B♯.

  50. Kartička 50

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 2 flats, left to right on B, E positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    B♭ major / G minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭.

  51. Kartička 51

    Otázka

    G major / E minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    G major / E minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 1 sharp, left to right on F position.

    Visible sharps: F♯.

  52. Kartička 52

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 4 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    A♭ major / F minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭.

  53. Kartička 53

    Otázka

    B major / G♯ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    B major / G♯ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 5 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯.

  54. Kartička 54

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 1 flat, left to right on B position.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    F major / D minor

    Visible flats: B♭.

  55. Kartička 55

    Otázka

    D major / B minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    D major / B minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 2 sharps, left to right on F, C positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯.

  56. Kartička 56

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 7 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G, C, F positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    C♭ major / A♭ minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭, C♭, F♭.

  57. Kartička 57

    Otázka

    F♯ major / D♯ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    F♯ major / D♯ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 6 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D, A, E positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯, A♯, E♯.

  58. Kartička 58

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 3 flats, left to right on B, E, A positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    E♭ major / C minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭.

  59. Kartička 59

    Otázka

    E major / C♯ minor — treble clef

    Odpoveď

    E major / C♯ minor

    Treble clef on a five-line staff with 4 sharps, left to right on F, C, G, D positions.

    Visible sharps: F♯, C♯, G♯, D♯.

  60. Kartička 60

    Otázka

    Bass clef on a five-line staff with 5 flats, left to right on B, E, A, D, G positions.

    Major key / relative minor?

    Odpoveď

    D♭ major / B♭ minor

    Visible flats: B♭, E♭, A♭, D♭, G♭.

Abstract five-line music staves with treble and bass clefs, sharps, and flats on a dark blue background.

60 kartičiek

Key Signature Flashcards: All 15 Signatures in Treble & Bass Clef

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