Triad Chord Flashcards: Major, Minor, Diminished & Augmented Spelling
Study 90 English flashcards: four triad-quality rules plus 43 root-position major, minor, diminished, and augmented chords in both spelling and identification directions.
O tomto balíčku
Triad Chord Flashcards: Major, Minor, Diminished & Augmented Spelling
These 90 English flashcards make root-position triad spelling concrete. Four opening cards establish the quality rules. The remaining 86 cards practice 43 chords in both useful directions:
- chord name → correctly spelled notes
- spelled notes → chord name and quality
Exact scope
Every major and minor triad is included for C, D♭, D, E♭, E, F, F♯, G, A♭, A, B♭, and B. Diminished and augmented triads are included when correct root-position spelling needs no more than single accidentals.
The five deliberate exclusions are D♭ diminished (A𝄫), E♭ diminished (B𝄫), A♭ diminished (E𝄫), F♯ augmented (C𝄪), and B augmented (F𝄪). This keeps the practical set focused without replacing correct letter spelling with enharmonic keyboard shortcuts.
Learning order
Major, minor, diminished, and augmented construction rules come first. The chord cards then mix spelling and identification across varied roots and qualities without a short repeated quality cycle. The two directions for any one chord stay at least seven unrelated cards apart, so one prompt doesn't give away its partner.
Sources and provenance
The quality definitions and interval symbols were checked against Open Music Theory's triads chapter. The chord spellings were derived independently from those interval rules and checked letter by letter. Common chord-spelling and chord-identification tools were reviewed only to confirm that both recall directions are useful study tasks.
This is an independently authored, unofficial educational deck. It isn't affiliated with or endorsed by Open Music Theory or any commercial study tool. No source prose, competitor cards, exercise wording, visual design, logos, or trade dress were copied.
The Common knowledge · CC0 1.0 label applies to the original prompts, answers, sequence, metadata, and generated cover to the extent applicable rights exist. It doesn't claim ownership of music-theory facts, note names, interval names, or third-party material.
Kartičky v tomto balíčku
Kartička 1
Otázka
How is a root-position major triad built above its root?
Odpověď
M3 + P5. The notes sit 4 and 7 semitones above the root, which stacks M3 + m3.
Kartička 2
Otázka
How is a root-position minor triad built above its root?
Odpověď
m3 + P5. The notes sit 3 and 7 semitones above the root, which stacks m3 + M3.
Kartička 3
Otázka
How is a root-position diminished triad built above its root?
Odpověď
m3 + d5. The notes sit 3 and 6 semitones above the root, which stacks m3 + m3.
Kartička 4
Otázka
How is a root-position augmented triad built above its root?
Odpověď
M3 + A5. The notes sit 4 and 8 semitones above the root, which stacks M3 + M3.
Kartička 5
Otázka
Spell the root-position B♭ diminished triad.
Odpověď
B♭–D♭–F♭. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 6
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A♭–C–E♭.
Odpověď
A♭ major. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 7
Otázka
Spell the root-position B minor triad.
Odpověď
B–D–F♯. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 8
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D♭–F–A♭.
Odpověď
D♭ major. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 9
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: G–B♭–D♭.
Odpověď
G diminished. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 10
Otázka
Spell the root-position F♯ minor triad.
Odpověď
F♯–A–C♯. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 11
Otázka
Spell the root-position B♭ major triad.
Odpověď
B♭–D–F. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 12
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D–F♯–A♯.
Odpověď
D augmented. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 13
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F–A–C.
Odpověď
F major. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 14
Otázka
Spell the root-position G minor triad.
Odpověď
G–B♭–D. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 15
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E–G♯–B♯.
Odpověď
E augmented. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 16
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B♭–D♭–F♭.
Odpověď
B♭ diminished. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 17
Otázka
Spell the root-position D♭ minor triad.
Odpověď
D♭–F♭–A♭. From D♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 18
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F–A♭–C♭.
Odpověď
F diminished. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 19
Otázka
Spell the root-position A major triad.
Odpověď
A–C♯–E. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 20
Otázka
Spell the root-position F♯ diminished triad.
Odpověď
F♯–A–C. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 21
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D♭–F–A.
Odpověď
D♭ augmented. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 22
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B–D–F♯.
Odpověď
B minor. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 23
Otázka
Spell the root-position E♭ augmented triad.
Odpověď
E♭–G–B. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 24
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D–F♯–A.
Odpověď
D major. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 25
Otázka
Spell the root-position G augmented triad.
Odpověď
G–B–D♯. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 26
Otázka
Spell the root-position C minor triad.
Odpověď
C–E♭–G. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 27
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E–G♯–B.
Odpověď
E major. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 28
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A–C–E♭.
Odpověď
A diminished. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 29
Otázka
Spell the root-position B♭ minor triad.
Odpověď
B♭–D♭–F. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 30
Otázka
Spell the root-position A♭ major triad.
Odpověď
A♭–C–E♭. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 31
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: G–B♭–D.
Odpověď
G minor. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 32
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E–G–B♭.
Odpověď
E diminished. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 33
Otázka
Spell the root-position C major triad.
Odpověď
C–E–G. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 34
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A–C–E.
Odpověď
A minor. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 35
Otázka
Spell the root-position D augmented triad.
Odpověď
D–F♯–A♯. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 36
Otázka
Spell the root-position A♭ minor triad.
Odpověď
A♭–C♭–E♭. From A♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 37
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F♯–A♯–C♯.
Odpověď
F♯ major. From F♯, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 38
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: C–E–G♯.
Odpověď
C augmented. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 39
Otázka
Spell the root-position E♭ major triad.
Odpověď
E♭–G–B♭. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 40
Otázka
Spell the root-position D minor triad.
Odpověď
D–F–A. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 41
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B♭–D–F♯.
Odpověď
B♭ augmented. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 42
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D♭–F♭–A♭.
Odpověď
D♭ minor. From D♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 43
Otázka
Spell the root-position E major triad.
Odpověď
E–G♯–B. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 44
Otázka
Spell the root-position A diminished triad.
Odpověď
A–C–E♭. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 45
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B–D♯–F♯.
Odpověď
B major. From B, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 46
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A♭–C♭–E♭.
Odpověď
A♭ minor. From A♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 47
Otázka
Spell the root-position F♯ major triad.
Odpověď
F♯–A♯–C♯. From F♯, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 48
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D–F–A♭.
Odpověď
D diminished. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 49
Otázka
Spell the root-position A minor triad.
Odpověď
A–C–E. From A, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 50
Otázka
Spell the root-position E augmented triad.
Odpověď
E–G♯–B♯. From E, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 51
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F♯–A–C.
Odpověď
F♯ diminished. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 52
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: C–E–G.
Odpověď
C major. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 53
Otázka
Spell the root-position D♭ augmented triad.
Odpověď
D♭–F–A. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 54
Otázka
Spell the root-position B major triad.
Odpověď
B–D♯–F♯. From B, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 55
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F–A♭–C.
Odpověď
F minor. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 56
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E♭–G–B.
Odpověď
E♭ augmented. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 57
Otázka
Spell the root-position D♭ major triad.
Odpověď
D♭–F–A♭. From D♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 58
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A–C♯–E♯.
Odpověď
A augmented. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 59
Otázka
Spell the root-position G diminished triad.
Odpověď
G–B♭–D♭. From G, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 60
Otázka
Spell the root-position B♭ augmented triad.
Odpověď
B♭–D–F♯. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 61
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E♭–G♭–B♭.
Odpověď
E♭ minor. From E♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 62
Otázka
Spell the root-position C augmented triad.
Odpověď
C–E–G♯. From C, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 63
Otázka
Spell the root-position D major triad.
Odpověď
D–F♯–A. From D, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 64
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B♭–D♭–F.
Odpověď
B♭ minor. From B♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 65
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A–C♯–E.
Odpověď
A major. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 66
Otázka
Spell the root-position E diminished triad.
Odpověď
E–G–B♭. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 67
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F–A–C♯.
Odpověď
F augmented. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 68
Otázka
Spell the root-position B diminished triad.
Odpověď
B–D–F. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 69
Otázka
Spell the root-position G major triad.
Odpověď
G–B–D. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 70
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: C–E♭–G.
Odpověď
C minor. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 71
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B♭–D–F.
Odpověď
B♭ major. From B♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 72
Otázka
Spell the root-position F diminished triad.
Odpověď
F–A♭–C♭. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 73
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: G–B–D♯.
Odpověď
G augmented. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 74
Otázka
Spell the root-position E♭ minor triad.
Odpověď
E♭–G♭–B♭. From E♭, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 75
Otázka
Spell the root-position D diminished triad.
Odpověď
D–F–A♭. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 76
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E–G–B.
Odpověď
E minor. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 77
Otázka
Spell the root-position A♭ augmented triad.
Odpověď
A♭–C–E. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 78
Otázka
Spell the root-position F minor triad.
Odpověď
F–A♭–C. From F, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 79
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: G–B–D.
Odpověď
G major. From G, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 80
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: D–F–A.
Odpověď
D minor. From D, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 81
Otázka
Spell the root-position C diminished triad.
Odpověď
C–E♭–G♭. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 82
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: E♭–G–B♭.
Odpověď
E♭ major. From E♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 83
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: F♯–A–C♯.
Odpověď
F♯ minor. From F♯, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 84
Otázka
Spell the root-position A augmented triad.
Odpověď
A–C♯–E♯. From A, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 85
Otázka
Spell the root-position F major triad.
Odpověď
F–A–C. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 86
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: A♭–C–E.
Odpověď
A♭ augmented. From A♭, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
Kartička 87
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: B–D–F.
Odpověď
B diminished. From B, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 88
Otázka
Spell the root-position E minor triad.
Odpověď
E–G–B. From E, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a perfect fifth.
Kartička 89
Otázka
Name the root-position triad: C–E♭–G♭.
Odpověď
C diminished. From C, the third is a minor third and the fifth is a diminished fifth.
Kartička 90
Otázka
Spell the root-position F augmented triad.
Odpověď
F–A–C♯. From F, the third is a major third and the fifth is an augmented fifth.
90 kartiček
Triad Chord Flashcards: Major, Minor, Diminished & Augmented Spelling
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