California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
Study California road rules, signs, safe-driving facts, and permit-test knowledge with independently written handbook-based cards.
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Study regular California Class C learner's-permit knowledge through 236 independently written cards based on the current English California Driver's Handbook and relevant California government sources.
What these cards practice
- Situation → action: right-of-way, lane use, turning, parking, emergency, collision, and safe-driving decisions.
- Sign or signal → meaning and action: distinctive text descriptions use shape, color, symbol, and wording cues for California road signs and traffic signals.
- Selective reverse recall: a small set asks for the distinctive sign or signal that matches an important meaning.
- Number in context → rule: high-value distances, speed limits, BAC limits, insurance minimums, and reporting deadlines.
- Short scenario → one next step: each scenario stays focused on one practical decision.
The sequence starts with signals and sign grammar, then combines lanes, turns, and right-of-way before progressing through speed, parking, and sharing the road. The final phase interleaves safe-driving, permit and collision, and impairment cards where needed to preserve prerequisite chains and spacing. In the checked final order, adjacent members of every mapped relationship have at least three genuinely unrelated cards between them.
The deck does not generate every possible reverse card. It includes regular Class C sharing-the-road safety involving motorcycles, but excludes motorcycle licensing and motorcycle-operation-test material. It also excludes multiple-choice answer cues, graphical sign-art recall, exhaustive penalty trivia, commercial-license material, renewal-only topics, other-state rules, and behind-the-wheel skill scoring. Text descriptions replace sign images in this version to keep the deck compact and rights-safe.
Reviewed for 2026: independently checked on August 26, 2026 against the current official California Driver's Handbook, learner's-permit requirements, online learning and test information, and applicable California Vehicle Code sections.
This is an independent, unofficial educational deck by Flashcards Open Source App. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the California DMV, Caltrans, or the State of California. No DMV sample-test questions, answer choices, handbook prose, competitor deck text, logos, trade dress, or third-party media were copied. The CC0 label applies to the original prompts, answers, organization, and metadata to the extent applicable rights exist; it does not claim ownership of laws or public facts.
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Kaart 1
Küsimus
What must you do at a solid red traffic light in California?
Vastus
Stop. After a complete stop, you may turn right if no sign forbids it and you yield to pedestrians, bicyclists, and traffic with the right-of-way.
Kaart 2
Küsimus
What does a yellow pennant-shaped sign on the left side of the road mean?
Vastus
A no-passing zone begins. Do not start a pass where the restriction applies.
Kaart 3
Küsimus
What does a diamond-shaped placard on a truck warn about?
Vastus
The load may be hazardous. Give the vehicle extra space and expect it to stop before railroad tracks.
Kaart 4
Küsimus
What does a steady raised-hand pedestrian signal mean?
Vastus
Do not start crossing.
Kaart 5
Küsimus
How do you treat a flashing red traffic signal?
Vastus
Treat it like a stop sign. Stop fully, then proceed when it is safe and you have yielded as required.
Kaart 6
Küsimus
What kind of message is usually on a white rectangular traffic sign?
Vastus
A regulatory rule. The sign states a law or instruction you must obey, such as a speed or lane restriction.
Kaart 7
Küsimus
A bicycle-crossing warning sign appears ahead. What should you expect?
Vastus
Bicyclists may enter or cross the roadway. Reduce speed, scan both sides, and allow safe clearance.
Kaart 8
Küsimus
At night, road reflectors shine red toward you. What does that usually reveal?
Vastus
You are traveling the wrong way. Reduce the danger immediately and exit or turn around when it is safe.
Kaart 9
Küsimus
What does a solid yellow traffic light mean?
Vastus
The signal is about to turn red. Stop if you can do so safely; otherwise, continue through cautiously.
Kaart 10
Küsimus
What does a red circle with a diagonal slash mean on a traffic sign?
Vastus
The pictured movement or activity is prohibited. The symbol or words inside identify what you must not do.
Kaart 11
Küsimus
A yellow diamond shows one lane joining another. What should you expect?
Vastus
Merging traffic. Check surrounding traffic, create space, and adjust speed smoothly.
Kaart 12
Küsimus
What do blue road signs commonly identify?
Vastus
Motorist services. They can point to facilities such as fuel, food, lodging, hospitals, or accessible services.
Kaart 13
Küsimus
What does a green arrow mean?
Vastus
You may make a protected movement in the arrow's direction. Still watch for pedestrians, bicyclists, and anyone already in the intersection.
Kaart 14
Küsimus
You see a red octagonal STOP sign. Where must you stop?
Vastus
Before the limit line or crosswalk. If neither exists, stop before entering the intersection, then check all directions.
Kaart 15
Küsimus
What does a DIVIDED HIGHWAY sign with separated arrows warn you about?
Vastus
A median or divider begins ahead. Keep to the correct side as the opposing traffic streams separate.
Kaart 16
Küsimus
What do brown road signs commonly mark?
Vastus
Recreation or cultural-interest destinations. They may guide you to parks, historic sites, or similar facilities.
Kaart 17
Küsimus
What do numbers beside a pedestrian signal show?
Vastus
The seconds remaining in the crossing interval. They do not cancel a driver's duty to yield to pedestrians.
Kaart 18
Küsimus
Does a solid green light guarantee that you may enter an intersection?
Vastus
No. Go only if the intersection is clear enough to cross completely, and yield to anyone still in it.
Kaart 19
Küsimus
What action does a red-and-white inverted triangle require?
Vastus
Yield. Slow down, be ready to stop, and let road users with the right-of-way pass.
Kaart 20
Küsimus
What does a DIVIDED HIGHWAY ENDS sign warn you about?
Vastus
Opposing traffic will soon share an undivided roadway. Stay right and watch for oncoming vehicles.
Kaart 21
Küsimus
A school bus begins flashing yellow lights. What should you do?
Vastus
Slow down and prepare to stop. The bus is warning that it is about to load or unload children.
Kaart 22
Küsimus
What does a red arrow require?
Vastus
Stop and do not turn in the arrow's direction. Wait for a green light or green arrow.
Kaart 23
Küsimus
Which traffic-sign shape is reserved for STOP?
Vastus
The octagon. Its unique eight-sided shape identifies STOP even when visibility is poor.
Kaart 24
Küsimus
A pedestrian-crossing warning sign appears ahead. What action matters most?
Vastus
Slow down and look for people entering or using the crossing. Be ready to yield or stop.
Kaart 25
Küsimus
What do orange traffic signs usually indicate?
Vastus
Construction or road work. Expect workers, equipment, lane changes, and unusual traffic control.
Kaart 26
Küsimus
What does a solid yellow arrow tell a turning driver?
Vastus
The protected turn is ending. Stop if it is safe; if you are already committed, finish the turn cautiously and watch the next signal.
Kaart 27
Küsimus
What does a red-and-white DO NOT ENTER sign mean?
Vastus
Do not enter that road or ramp. It faces traffic that would be moving into a prohibited direction or area.
Kaart 28
Küsimus
A yellow diamond shows a car with wavy skid marks. What should you do?
Vastus
Expect a slippery road. Reduce speed, avoid abrupt steering or braking, and leave more following space.
Kaart 29
Küsimus
What does a flashing raised-hand pedestrian signal mean?
Vastus
Do not begin crossing. A pedestrian already in the crosswalk may finish, and drivers must continue to yield.
Kaart 30
Küsimus
How should you respond to a flashing yellow traffic light?
Vastus
Slow down and proceed with caution. You do not have to stop unless conditions require it.
Kaart 31
Küsimus
A stopped school bus displays flashing red lights and a stop arm. What does that signal require?
Vastus
Stop before passing the bus and remain stopped. Proceed only after the children are safely across and the red lights and stop arm have stopped operating, unless the divided-highway exception applies.
Kaart 32
Küsimus
What does a circular yellow railroad-warning sign tell you?
Vastus
A railroad crossing is ahead. Slow down, look and listen, and be ready to stop for a train.
Kaart 33
Küsimus
You realize you have passed a WRONG WAY sign. What should you do?
Vastus
Stop moving deeper into opposing traffic and leave safely. Back out or turn around only when conditions make the maneuver safe.
Kaart 34
Küsimus
What does a flashing yellow arrow allow?
Vastus
A turn after yielding. The turn is not protected, so yield to oncoming traffic and other road users before proceeding cautiously.
Kaart 35
Küsimus
What information do green guide signs usually provide?
Vastus
Directions and destinations. They commonly identify routes, exits, distances, or places ahead.
Kaart 36
Küsimus
What does a five-sided yellow-green sign usually warn about?
Vastus
A school area or school crossing. Slow down and watch closely for children and crossing guards.
Kaart 37
Küsimus
What does an orange-and-red reflective triangle on the rear of a vehicle indicate?
Vastus
A slow-moving vehicle. Expect it to travel at 25 mph or less and adjust early.
Kaart 38
Küsimus
A traffic signal is completely dark. How should you handle the intersection?
Vastus
Stop as though every approach has a stop sign. Proceed cautiously when it is your turn and the way is safe.
Kaart 39
Küsimus
What does a WALK symbol tell a pedestrian?
Vastus
Crossing may begin. Drivers must still check and yield before moving through the crosswalk.
Kaart 40
Küsimus
What is the general purpose of a diamond-shaped warning sign?
Vastus
It warns of a road condition or hazard ahead. Adjust speed and position for the specific symbol or message.
Kaart 41
Küsimus
What does a single solid yellow centerline mean for passing?
Vastus
Do not pass when the solid yellow line is on your side and only one lane travels in your direction. The line separates opposing traffic.
Kaart 42
Küsimus
When may a driver enter a bicycle lane to make a right turn?
Vastus
Within 200 feet of the turn, when safe. Check the blind spot and yield to bicyclists before moving into the lane.
Kaart 43
Küsimus
After every vehicle stops at a four-way STOP, who goes first?
Vastus
The vehicle that arrived first. If vehicles arrive together, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Kaart 44
Küsimus
How should you respond to a pedestrian using a white cane or guide dog?
Vastus
Yield completely and take extra care. The cane or guide dog indicates blindness or limited vision.
Kaart 45
Küsimus
How is a two-way center left-turn lane marked?
Vastus
Each side has a solid outer yellow line and a broken inner yellow line. The lane serves left turns from both directions.
Kaart 46
Küsimus
From a one-way street, where do you begin a right turn onto another one-way street?
Vastus
In the far-right lane. If it is safe and lawful, you may finish in any available lane moving in your direction.
Kaart 47
Küsimus
Which direction does traffic move in a standard roundabout?
Vastus
Counterclockwise. Keep moving toward your exit unless traffic conditions require you to stop.
Kaart 48
Küsimus
When turning left, which approaching traffic must you yield to?
Vastus
Any vehicle close enough to be dangerous. Complete the turn only when the gap is safe.
Kaart 49
Küsimus
May you normally cross double solid yellow lines to pass another vehicle?
Vastus
No. They prohibit driving left of the lines for passing, though a lawful left turn or U-turn may cross one set when permitted.
Kaart 50
Küsimus
When may you turn left against a red light?
Vastus
From a one-way street onto a one-way street, after stopping, if no sign forbids it. Yield to traffic and people with the right-of-way.
Kaart 51
Küsimus
Where should a normal right turn begin and end?
Vastus
As close as practical to the right edge, ending in the right lane. Watch for pedestrians and bicyclists between you and the curb.
Kaart 52
Küsimus
At a T intersection without STOP or YIELD signs, which traffic has the right-of-way?
Vastus
Traffic on the through road. The driver on the road that ends must yield.
Kaart 53
Küsimus
You are already in an intersection when an emergency vehicle approaches. What should you do?
Vastus
Clear the intersection first, then move right and stop when it is safe.
Kaart 54
Küsimus
Large broken lane markings appear beside you near a freeway exit. What should you expect?
Vastus
Your lane may exit or end. Read the signs early and merge or exit without a last-second move.
Kaart 55
Küsimus
Whose directions take priority over traffic signs and signals?
Vastus
A police officer or other authorized traffic controller. Follow their directions even when a signal says something different.
Kaart 56
Küsimus
When is a right turn on a solid red light allowed?
Vastus
After a complete stop, if no NO TURN ON RED sign prohibits it. Yield before turning.
Kaart 57
Küsimus
May you turn in front of an approaching light-rail vehicle?
Vastus
No. Wait until you can complete the turn without crossing its path; light-rail vehicles cannot stop or steer away quickly.
Kaart 58
Küsimus
How early must you signal before a right or left turn in California?
Vastus
Continuously during the final 100 feet before the turn.
Kaart 59
Küsimus
May you change lanes across double solid white lines?
Vastus
No. Treat them as a lane barrier, often beside a preferential lane or freeway ramp.
Kaart 60
Küsimus
A stationary roadside vehicle displays warning lights or devices, and no barrier separates it from the highway. What must you do before passing in the adjacent lane?
Vastus
Move to an available nonadjacent lane when practical, lawful, and safe. Otherwise, slow to a reasonable and prudent speed.
Kaart 61
Küsimus
Why should you not pass a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk?
Vastus
A pedestrian may be crossing where you cannot see them. Stop and check instead of passing.
Kaart 62
Küsimus
How early should you signal before a freeway exit?
Vastus
At least five seconds before exiting. The handbook describes this as roughly 400 feet at freeway speed.
Kaart 63
Küsimus
What does a row of solid white triangles painted across a lane mean?
Vastus
Yield here. The triangles point toward approaching traffic and mark where you should yield or stop if needed.
Kaart 64
Küsimus
At railroad tracks, may you cross as soon as a lowered gate starts rising?
Vastus
No. Wait until the gate is fully raised, warning lights stop, and you can cross every track completely.
Kaart 65
Küsimus
A dedicated right-turn lane continues into its own lane beyond the corner. Must you obey a signal posted for that turn lane?
Vastus
Yes. A dedicated lane may otherwise flow separately from through traffic, but its own curbside sign or signal controls the turn.
Kaart 66
Küsimus
How far may you drive in a two-way center left-turn lane while preparing for a turn?
Vastus
No more than 200 feet. It is not a regular travel lane or a passing lane.
Kaart 67
Küsimus
What does a single solid white line separate?
Vastus
Lanes moving in the same direction. It discourages lane changes where staying in lane is safer.
Kaart 68
Küsimus
When a railroad warning requires a stop, how far from the nearest rail should you stop?
Vastus
At least 15 feet away. Do not proceed until the warnings end and the tracks are clear.
Kaart 69
Küsimus
Who has the right-of-way when you merge from an on-ramp onto a highway?
Vastus
Traffic already on the highway. Find a safe opening; do not assume other drivers must move for you.
Kaart 70
Küsimus
A pedestrian makes eye contact with you at a crosswalk. What should you assume?
Vastus
They intend to cross. Yield and let them complete the crossing safely.
Kaart 71
Küsimus
What checks belong in a safe lane change?
Vastus
Signal, check mirrors and nearby traffic, look over your shoulder into the blind spot, and move only when enough space is clear.
Kaart 72
Küsimus
May you cross a public-transit bus lane to make a right turn?
Vastus
Yes, where the crossing is lawful and safe. Do not otherwise drive, stop, or park in a bus-only area.
Kaart 73
Küsimus
You are already moving through an intersection when you realize you chose the wrong turn. What should you do?
Vastus
Complete the movement you started. Clear the intersection, then find a legal route back instead of stopping or swerving.
Kaart 74
Küsimus
Who has the right-of-way when you enter a road from a driveway or alley?
Vastus
Traffic, bicyclists, and pedestrians already using the road or sidewalk. Yield before entering.
Kaart 75
Küsimus
What does a broken yellow line beside your lane allow?
Vastus
Passing when safe. It separates opposing traffic, so cross only with enough sight distance and a clear path.
Kaart 76
Küsimus
What speed should you aim for when entering a highway from an on-ramp?
Vastus
At or near the speed of highway traffic. Use the ramp to build speed, then merge into a safe gap.
Kaart 77
Küsimus
On a steep, narrow road where two vehicles cannot pass, which vehicle has the right-of-way?
Vastus
The uphill-facing vehicle. The downhill-facing driver should back up because they have better control in reverse.
Kaart 78
Küsimus
About how large a gap does the handbook recommend when entering traffic from a stop on a city street?
Vastus
About half a block, roughly 150 feet. Use a larger gap whenever speed, visibility, or traffic conditions demand it.
Kaart 79
Küsimus
What do two sets of double yellow lines spaced two or more feet apart create?
Vastus
A barrier. Do not drive on or across it, including for a left turn or U-turn, except through a designated opening.
Kaart 80
Küsimus
How closely may you follow an emergency vehicle using its siren or flashing lights?
Vastus
Stay at least 300 feet behind it. Do not drive into the scene or follow closer.
Kaart 81
Küsimus
You miss your intended turn. What is the safest response?
Vastus
Continue until you can turn around legally and safely. Do not make a sudden lane or direction change.
Kaart 82
Küsimus
Which traffic lane is called the Number 1 lane?
Vastus
The far-left lane. Lanes are numbered from left to right in the direction of travel.
Kaart 83
Küsimus
May you make a U-turn where you cannot see clearly for 200 feet in both directions?
Vastus
No. Limited visibility makes the U-turn illegal and unsafe.
Kaart 84
Küsimus
What does a diamond marking in a freeway lane usually identify?
Vastus
A preferential lane, commonly an HOV or carpool lane. Follow the posted vehicle, occupancy, entry, and time rules.
Kaart 85
Küsimus
Before turning right, who must you check for and yield to?
Vastus
Pedestrians and bicyclists crossing or approaching your path.
Kaart 86
Küsimus
What should you do if you miss your exit in a roundabout?
Vastus
Continue around and take the exit on the next pass. Do not stop or reverse to recover it.
Kaart 87
Küsimus
An emergency vehicle approaches with a siren and red lights. What should you do?
Vastus
Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until it passes. Do not stop inside an intersection.
Kaart 88
Küsimus
When are drivers in the opposite direction generally exempt from stopping for a school bus's flashing red lights?
Vastus
When the bus is on the other side of a divided highway, or on the other side of a highway with two or more lanes traveling each direction.
Kaart 89
Küsimus
Where do pedestrians have the right-of-way in a crosswalk?
Vastus
In both marked and unmarked crosswalks. Slow or stop as needed to let them cross safely.
Kaart 90
Küsimus
When is a U-turn allowed in a residential district?
Vastus
When no vehicle is approaching within 200 feet, or when an official traffic-control device protects you from approaching traffic at an intersection. The turn must still be otherwise legal and safe.
Kaart 91
Küsimus
About how large a gap does the handbook recommend when entering highway traffic from a stop?
Vastus
About one full block, roughly 300 feet. Treat this as a study guideline and use more space when conditions require it.
Kaart 92
Küsimus
How should you cross several freeway lanes?
Vastus
One lane at a time. Signal and repeat the mirror, traffic, and blind-spot checks for each move; do not cross solid lines.
Kaart 93
Küsimus
Where should you position your vehicle before a normal left turn?
Vastus
Near the center divider or in the designated left-turn lane. Enter only at a lawful opening and yield before turning.
Kaart 94
Küsimus
Two vehicles reach an uncontrolled intersection at the same time. Who yields?
Vastus
The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Kaart 95
Küsimus
Your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks while a train approaches. Which way should you run after getting out?
Vastus
Run diagonally toward the approaching train, away from the tracks. This reduces the risk from debris after impact.
Kaart 96
Küsimus
What do broken white lines usually mark?
Vastus
Lanes moving in the same direction. You may change lanes across them after signaling and confirming the move is safe.
Kaart 97
Küsimus
Who has the right-of-way when you enter a roundabout?
Vastus
Traffic already in the roundabout. Enter only when there is a safe gap.
Kaart 98
Küsimus
A blind pedestrian pulls in their cane and steps away from the intersection. May you proceed?
Vastus
Yes, after confirming the way is clear. Pulling in the cane usually signals that the person is not crossing.
Kaart 99
Küsimus
May you enter an intersection when traffic blocks your exit?
Vastus
No. Wait until there is enough room to cross completely without blocking the intersection.
Kaart 100
Küsimus
While waiting to turn left across traffic, how should you point your front wheels?
Vastus
Straight ahead. If another vehicle hits you from behind, turned wheels could push you into oncoming traffic.
Kaart 101
Küsimus
May a lawful U-turn cross one set of double yellow lines?
Vastus
Yes. Crossing one set is allowed for a U-turn when the location, visibility, signs, and traffic make the turn legal and safe.
Kaart 102
Küsimus
What does California's Basic Speed Law require?
Vastus
Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions, even when the posted limit is higher.
Kaart 103
Küsimus
May you park in front of or on a curb ramp that provides wheelchair access?
Vastus
No. Keep the lowered or accessible curb completely clear.
Kaart 104
Küsimus
What is California's maximum speed on most highways?
Vastus
65 mph, unless a sign posts a different limit.
Kaart 105
Küsimus
What does a green curb mean?
Vastus
Parking is allowed for a limited time shown on a sign or painted on the curb.
Kaart 106
Küsimus
What is the speed limit at an uncontrolled blind intersection?
Vastus
15 mph. This applies when, during the last 100 feet before an intersection without stop or yield signs or a traffic signal, you cannot see for 100 feet in either direction.
Kaart 107
Küsimus
Should you keep driving at the posted limit in heavy traffic, rain, or poor visibility?
Vastus
Not automatically. Slow to a speed that is safe for the conditions under the Basic Speed Law.
Kaart 108
Küsimus
May you park in front of a public or private driveway?
Vastus
No. Keep the driveway clear for property access.
Kaart 109
Küsimus
Which way should you turn your wheels when parking on a slope without a curb?
Vastus
Toward the edge of the road, so the vehicle would roll away from traffic.
Kaart 110
Küsimus
What is the speed limit in an alley unless posted otherwise?
Vastus
15 mph.
Kaart 111
Küsimus
Who may park at a blue curb or a space marked with the accessibility symbol?
Vastus
A person with a valid disabled-person placard or special license plate.
Kaart 112
Küsimus
What is the maximum speed while towing a trailer in California?
Vastus
55 mph.
Kaart 113
Küsimus
How close may you park to a fire hydrant?
Vastus
Generally not within 15 feet. The exception requires a licensed driver in the front seat who can move the vehicle immediately; obey any locally signed or marked shorter clearance.
Kaart 114
Küsimus
What is the speed limit within 100 feet of a railroad crossing when you cannot see 400 feet down the tracks?
Vastus
15 mph. This limit does not apply when a flagger is on duty or a clearly visible installed crossing signal is not warning of a train. Stop whenever a gate, signal, flagger, or approaching train requires it.
Kaart 115
Küsimus
What is the usual speed limit in a business or residential district unless posted otherwise?
Vastus
25 mph.
Kaart 116
Küsimus
What should you do when driving slower than the normal flow of traffic?
Vastus
Use the right lane or stay as close as practical to the right edge, unless you are passing or preparing for a left turn.
Kaart 117
Küsimus
Before leaving a motor vehicle unattended on a roadway, how must you secure it?
Vastus
Set the parking brake and stop the engine. Put an automatic transmission in Park, or leave a manual transmission in gear.
Kaart 118
Küsimus
What does a red curb mean?
Vastus
No stopping, standing, or parking, except that a bus may stop in a marked bus zone.
236 kaarti
California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
Õpi seda kaardipakki tasutaNibomo avaneb, et saaksid õppimist alustada.
Kaart 119
Küsimus
What is the usual speed limit near signed California school grounds while the statutory child-present conditions apply?
Vastus
25 mph. A standard SCHOOL warning sign must be posted. The limit applies while children are going to or leaving school during school hours or noon recess, or while children use school grounds not separated from the highway by a physical barrier. Obey any lower posted 20 or 15 mph limit.
Kaart 120
Küsimus
Which way should you turn your front wheels when parking uphill beside a curb?
Vastus
Away from the curb. Let the vehicle roll back gently until the tire rests against the curb.
Kaart 121
Küsimus
What is the usual maximum speed on a two-lane undivided highway in California?
Vastus
55 mph, unless a different speed limit is posted.
Kaart 122
Küsimus
How close may you park on the approach side of a marked or unmarked crosswalk?
Vastus
Generally not within 20 feet, or 15 feet where a curb extension is present, unless local rules and markings establish otherwise.
Kaart 123
Küsimus
When parallel parking, how close should your wheels be to the curb?
Vastus
Within 18 inches.
Kaart 124
Küsimus
What should you do if an emergency forces you to stop on a freeway?
Vastus
Pull completely off the pavement if possible, use emergency flashers, and stay in the vehicle with your seat belt on until help arrives when that is the safest option.
Kaart 125
Küsimus
What does a yellow curb usually allow?
Vastus
A stop only long enough to load or unload passengers or freight, subject to posted restrictions. A noncommercial driver is usually required to stay with the vehicle.
Kaart 126
Küsimus
In heavy rain or snow, how fast should you drive if you cannot see farther than 100 feet?
Vastus
No faster than 30 mph, according to the handbook's guidance. Slow further or stop if conditions require it.
Kaart 127
Küsimus
How close may you park to a fire-station driveway?
Vastus
Not within 15 feet. If signs prohibit parking on the opposite side, keep at least 75 feet away there.
Kaart 128
Küsimus
Which way should you turn your front wheels when parking downhill beside a curb?
Vastus
Toward the curb. If the vehicle rolls, the curb can help stop it.
Kaart 129
Küsimus
What does a white curb usually allow?
Vastus
A brief stop to pick up or drop off passengers, or to deposit mail where signs permit it.
Kaart 130
Küsimus
Do bicyclists have the same basic roadway rights and responsibilities as drivers?
Vastus
Yes. Bicyclists generally follow the same traffic controls and direction-of-travel rules as drivers.
Kaart 131
Küsimus
Why should you not cut closely in front of a large truck?
Vastus
The truck needs extra stopping distance and may not be able to avoid hitting you.
Kaart 132
Küsimus
Is a motorcyclist entitled to use a full traffic lane?
Vastus
Yes. Treat a motorcycle as a full-lane vehicle even though it is smaller than a car.
Kaart 133
Küsimus
How much following time should you leave behind a motorcycle?
Vastus
At least 3 seconds, with more space when road, weather, or traffic conditions are poor.
Kaart 134
Küsimus
When may a bicyclist leave an established bike lane?
Vastus
To pass, prepare for a left turn, avoid hazards, or approach a place where a right turn is allowed. Leave only when the move is reasonably safe and signal if traffic may be affected.
Kaart 135
Küsimus
How does a large truck's stopping distance compare with a passenger vehicle's at 55 mph?
Vastus
It is longer: the handbook illustrates about 400 feet for a large vehicle versus about 300 feet for an average passenger vehicle.
Kaart 136
Küsimus
How should you approach a work zone where lanes merge?
Vastus
Slow early and merge as signs, markings, or a flagger direct. Avoid sudden lane changes.
Kaart 137
Küsimus
What minimum clearance should you leave when passing a bicyclist?
Vastus
At least 3 feet between any part of your vehicle and any part of the bicycle or rider.
Kaart 138
Küsimus
What is the speed limit when passing a bus, streetcar, or trolley stopped at a safety zone or traffic light?
Vastus
No more than 10 mph, when it is safe to pass.
Kaart 139
Küsimus
What front light must a bicycle have when used at night?
Vastus
A white light that illuminates the way and is visible from 300 feet in front and from the sides. A compliant rider-worn lamp may be used instead.
Kaart 140
Küsimus
Why can an approaching motorcycle's speed be difficult to judge?
Vastus
Its small profile makes it look farther away or slower than it is. Check carefully before entering its path.
Kaart 141
Küsimus
How can you tell that a truck driver may not see you?
Vastus
If you cannot see the driver's face in a side mirror, the driver probably cannot see your vehicle.
Kaart 142
Küsimus
On what roads may a neighborhood electric vehicle usually operate?
Vastus
Roads with a speed limit of 35 mph or less, unless local signs or rules prohibit it.
Kaart 143
Küsimus
What is motorcycle lane splitting?
Vastus
Riding between rows of vehicles traveling in the same direction. It is legal in California when done safely.
Kaart 144
Küsimus
What must you check before merging into a bike lane for a turn?
Vastus
Check mirrors and your blind spot for bicyclists, then yield to anyone already in the lane.
Kaart 145
Küsimus
Who must wear a bicycle helmet in California?
Vastus
Anyone under 18 riding a bicycle on a public road, bikeway, or public bicycle path or trail.
Kaart 146
Küsimus
On which side should you normally pass a large truck?
Vastus
On the left, where the driver can see you better. Complete the pass without lingering beside the truck.
Kaart 147
Küsimus
What should you do when you cannot give a bicyclist 3 feet of passing clearance?
Vastus
Slow to a reasonable, prudent speed and pass only when doing so will not endanger the bicyclist.
Kaart 148
Küsimus
What rear visibility equipment must a bicycle have at night?
Vastus
A red reflector or solid or flashing red light with a built-in reflector, visible from 500 feet behind.
Kaart 149
Küsimus
How fast can a neighborhood electric vehicle legally travel?
Vastus
Up to 25 mph.
Kaart 150
Küsimus
A person leading or riding an animal signals you to slow or stop. What should you do?
Vastus
Follow the person's direction. Slow down or stop and avoid noises or movements that could frighten the animal.
Kaart 151
Küsimus
May a driver pass or crowd a motorcycle within the same lane?
Vastus
No. Give the motorcycle the full lane; do not try to pass it within that lane.
Kaart 152
Küsimus
Which direction should a bicyclist travel on a roadway?
Vastus
In the same direction as vehicle traffic, not against it.
Kaart 153
Küsimus
A bicyclist is ahead in your lane, and another same-direction lane is available. What should you do before passing?
Vastus
Change into the available lane when the move is practical, lawful, and safe.
Kaart 154
Küsimus
When must a slow driver use a turnout on a two-lane road?
Vastus
When five or more vehicles are following, passing is unsafe, and a designated turnout or safe area is available.
Kaart 155
Küsimus
May you drive through a safety zone set aside for streetcar or trolley passengers?
Vastus
No. A safety zone is marked for pedestrians and is not a traffic lane.
Kaart 156
Küsimus
Where are a large truck's major blind spots?
Vastus
Directly in front, directly behind, and along both sides, with a larger blind area on the right.
Kaart 157
Küsimus
How should you respond to a work-zone flagger?
Vastus
Obey the flagger's directions, slow down, and be ready to stop even if other traffic controls suggest otherwise.
Kaart 158
Küsimus
Why should you avoid squeezing beside a truck that is turning right?
Vastus
The truck may swing left before turning and then track across adjacent space on the right.
Kaart 159
Küsimus
Before opening a street-side vehicle door, what should you check?
Vastus
Look for approaching bicyclists, motorcycles, and other traffic. Open the door only when it is safe.
Kaart 160
Küsimus
May a driver intentionally block a motorcyclist who is lane splitting?
Vastus
No. Intentionally blocking or impeding a motorcyclist in a way that could cause harm is illegal.
Kaart 161
Küsimus
How far ahead should you scan while driving in city traffic?
Vastus
At least 10 seconds ahead, so you can identify hazards before they demand a sudden reaction.
Kaart 162
Küsimus
Which headlights should you use in fog?
Vastus
Low beams. High beams reflect from fog and reduce visibility.
Kaart 163
Küsimus
How must a child under age 2 usually ride in California?
Vastus
In a rear-facing child restraint, unless the child weighs at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.
Kaart 164
Küsimus
How fast should you drive on ice?
Vastus
No faster than 5 mph, according to the handbook's safety guidance, and only when travel is necessary.
Kaart 165
Küsimus
How may an adult driver operate a properly mounted phone?
Vastus
With one tap or swipe that does not require holding the phone, such as to activate a hands-free feature.
Kaart 166
Küsimus
What is the minimum following-time guideline in good conditions?
Vastus
At least 3 seconds behind the vehicle ahead.
Kaart 167
Küsimus
When must you dim high beams for an approaching vehicle?
Vastus
Within 500 feet of the oncoming vehicle.
Kaart 168
Küsimus
How far should a driver sit from a steering-wheel airbag?
Vastus
At least 10 inches between the center of the chest and the airbag cover, while still controlling the vehicle safely.
Kaart 169
Küsimus
What should you do when water covers the road ahead?
Vastus
Turn around and use another route. Water may be deeper or faster than it appears.
Kaart 170
Küsimus
How should packed snow affect your speed?
Vastus
Reduce speed by about half, according to the handbook's safety guideline.
Kaart 171
Küsimus
May a driver wear a headset or earplugs in both ears?
Vastus
No. Covering both ears is generally illegal because it can block traffic sounds; limited safety and medical exceptions apply.
Kaart 172
Küsimus
What is the safest response to a driver who is tailgating you?
Vastus
Create more space ahead, avoid sudden braking, and let the driver pass when you can do so safely.
Kaart 173
Küsimus
What should you check before driving after taking medicine?
Vastus
Read the warning label and ask a doctor or pharmacist whether it can impair driving.
Kaart 174
Küsimus
When must you dim high beams while following another vehicle?
Vastus
Within 300 feet of the vehicle ahead.
Kaart 175
Küsimus
Where must a child under age 8 usually be secured?
Vastus
In an appropriate child passenger restraint in a rear seat, subject to limited statutory exceptions.
Kaart 176
Küsimus
What should you check before slowing down suddenly?
Vastus
Check your mirrors for traffic behind you, then brake in a controlled way when the situation allows.
Kaart 177
Küsimus
How should you respond to a slippery-surface skid?
Vastus
Ease off the accelerator. Do not brake; steer in the direction of the skid until you regain control.
Kaart 178
Küsimus
What limits your safe speed at night?
Vastus
The distance illuminated by your headlights. Drive slowly enough to stop within the visible area.
Kaart 179
Küsimus
When may a child use a properly fitted safety belt instead of a child restraint?
Vastus
At age 8 or when at least 4 feet 9 inches tall.
Kaart 180
Küsimus
What should you do when you become sleepy while driving?
Vastus
Leave the road safely and rest. Opening a window or turning up music does not reliably restore alertness.
Kaart 181
Küsimus
What is your first legal duty after being involved in a collision?
Vastus
Stop. Leaving the scene can be a hit-and-run offense.
Kaart 182
Küsimus
Your wheels drift off the pavement. How should you return to the road?
Vastus
Ease off the accelerator, brake gently, and return only after slowing and checking that the lane is clear.
Kaart 183
Küsimus
During the first 12 months of a provisional license, may a minor carry passengers under 20 without an adult?
Vastus
Generally no. A licensed parent, guardian, driving instructor, or driver age 25 or older must accompany them unless a legal exception applies.
Kaart 184
Küsimus
May an adult driver hold and operate a phone while driving?
Vastus
No. The phone must be used hands-free in a legally permitted way.
Kaart 185
Küsimus
When weather requires continuous windshield-wiper use, what lighting rule applies?
Vastus
Turn on at least two headlamps and use low beams. The headlamp requirement is law; low beams are the DMV's adverse-weather driving guidance.
Kaart 186
Küsimus
Must a driver carry proof of financial responsibility?
Vastus
Yes. Keep proof of insurance or another accepted form of financial responsibility in the vehicle and show it when lawfully requested.
Kaart 187
Küsimus
How long must a minor usually hold a provisional permit before taking the driving test?
Vastus
At least 6 months.
Kaart 188
Küsimus
Why is a shoulder check necessary before changing lanes?
Vastus
Mirrors do not show every blind spot. A quick look over your shoulder confirms the adjacent lane is clear.
Kaart 189
Küsimus
What should you do if a tire suddenly blows out?
Vastus
Hold the steering wheel firmly, ease off the accelerator, avoid hard braking, and slow before moving off the road.
Kaart 190
Küsimus
Who must wear a seat belt in a moving passenger vehicle?
Vastus
The driver and all passengers, using a properly fitted restraint.
Kaart 191
Küsimus
When should you use emergency flashers while driving?
Vastus
To warn others of an immediate hazard or unusually slow or stopped traffic, not as permission to park illegally.
Kaart 192
Küsimus
How much does the handbook suggest reducing speed on a wet road?
Vastus
About 5 to 10 mph below the usual speed, with a greater reduction if conditions demand it.
Kaart 193
Küsimus
What are California's minimum liability-insurance limits for current policies?
Vastus
$30,000 for injury or death to one person, $60,000 per collision for multiple people, and $15,000 for property damage.
Kaart 194
Küsimus
How should strong crosswinds change your driving?
Vastus
Slow down, keep a firm grip on the wheel, and avoid cruise control so you can respond quickly.
Kaart 195
Küsimus
May a child age 6 or younger be left alone in a vehicle with the engine running?
Vastus
No. A responsible person age 12 or older must supervise the child when the engine is running or other significant danger exists.
Kaart 196
Küsimus
What should you try if the accelerator becomes stuck?
Vastus
Shift to Neutral, apply the brakes, keep your eyes on the road, warn other drivers, and steer off the road safely. Turn off the ignition only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
Kaart 197
Küsimus
What is the minimum age to apply for a California provisional instruction permit?
Vastus
15½ years old.
Kaart 198
Küsimus
After stopping at a collision, what should you do if someone is injured?
Vastus
Call 911, provide reasonable assistance, and follow emergency instructions without moving an injured person unless necessary for safety.
Kaart 199
Küsimus
When are wet roads often most slippery?
Vastus
During the first several minutes of rain, when water mixes with oil and dust on the pavement.
Kaart 200
Küsimus
How much supervised practice must a minor complete before the driving test?
Vastus
At least 50 hours, including 10 hours at night.
Kaart 201
Küsimus
What score is needed to pass the California permit knowledge test?
Vastus
At least 80%.
Kaart 202
Küsimus
May a driver under 18 use a phone hands-free while driving?
Vastus
No. A minor may use a phone only for an emergency call permitted by law.
Kaart 203
Küsimus
When should you increase the usual 3-second following gap?
Vastus
When visibility, weather, traffic, road surface, or the vehicle ahead makes stopping harder.
Kaart 204
Küsimus
What should you do with a drivable vehicle after a collision with no injuries?
Vastus
Move it out of traffic to a safe nearby location when you can do so safely.
Kaart 205
Küsimus
Can an applicant older than 17 years 6 months but under 18 get a California instruction permit without driver education?
Vastus
Yes. They may get the permit without driver-education or driver-training certificates, but cannot take the driving test until age 18.
Kaart 206
Küsimus
What should you do when glare from oncoming headlights makes it hard to see?
Vastus
Look toward the right edge of your lane and use it as a guide until the vehicle passes.
Kaart 207
Küsimus
Who must sign the license or permit application for an applicant under 18?
Vastus
A parent or legal guardian who accepts financial responsibility. If the parents or guardians have joint custody, both must sign.
Kaart 208
Küsimus
What should you do if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?
Vastus
Ease off the accelerator, slow gradually, and do not brake until the tires regain traction.
Kaart 209
Küsimus
During the first 12 months of a provisional license, when is a minor generally prohibited from driving alone at night?
Vastus
Between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. Unless a statutory exception applies, the minor must be supervised by a licensed parent or guardian, a licensed driver age 25 or older, or a licensed or certified driving instructor.
Kaart 210
Küsimus
What information should drivers exchange after a collision?
Vastus
Names, current addresses, driver-license details, vehicle registration, and insurance information.
Kaart 211
Küsimus
What driver-education proof does an otherwise eligible applicant age 17 years 6 months or younger need for a California provisional permit?
Vastus
Proof of completed driver education or enrollment and participation in an approved integrated driver education and training program.
Kaart 212
Küsimus
What substances can lead to a DUI charge in California?
Vastus
Alcohol, cannabis, illegal drugs, prescription medicine, over-the-counter medicine, or any combination that impairs safe driving.
Kaart 213
Küsimus
May a passenger drink alcohol while riding in a private vehicle?
Vastus
Generally no. Exceptions include passengers in the living quarters of a housecar or camper and in specified licensed buses, taxis, or limousines for hire.
Kaart 214
Küsimus
When must a collision involving injury or death be reported to law enforcement?
Vastus
Within 24 hours. The driver must make or cause a written report to CHP or, for a collision in a city, CHP or that city's police department. An insurance agent, broker, or legal representative may file it.
Kaart 215
Küsimus
What BAC triggers California's zero-tolerance rule for drivers under 21?
Vastus
0.01% or higher.
Kaart 216
Küsimus
How long is a California driver's-license application normally valid?
Vastus
12 months from the application date.
Kaart 217
Küsimus
When does an under-18 provisional permit become valid for practice driving?
Vastus
After at least one hour of behind-the-wheel training, when the professional driving instructor signs it.
Kaart 218
Küsimus
Do coffee, cold showers, or exercise make an impaired driver sober?
Vastus
No. They may change how awake someone feels, but only time lowers the alcohol in the body.
Kaart 219
Küsimus
How long does a California DUI conviction remain relevant as a prior offense?
Vastus
10 years. A later DUI within that period can bring more severe consequences.
Kaart 220
Küsimus
Does legal recreational cannabis make it legal to drive while impaired?
Vastus
No. Driving under the influence of cannabis is illegal.
Kaart 221
Küsimus
Who must supervise a minor practicing with a California instruction permit?
Vastus
A California-licensed parent, guardian, spouse, licensed or certified driving instructor, or another California-licensed adult age 25 or older. The supervisor's California driving privilege must not be on probation, and they must stay close enough to take control.
Kaart 222
Küsimus
When must a driver submit an SR-1 after a collision?
Vastus
Within 10 days if anyone is injured or killed, or damage to any one person's property exceeds $1,000, regardless of fault. This report is not required when the involved vehicle was owned or leased by, or under the direction of, the United States, California, another state, or a local agency.
Kaart 223
Küsimus
At what BAC is it unlawful for most drivers age 21 or older to drive?
Vastus
0.08% or higher.
Kaart 224
Küsimus
What servings contain roughly the same amount of alcohol as one standard drink?
Vastus
About 12 ounces of 5% beer, 5 ounces of 12% wine, or 1.5 ounces of 80-proof liquor.
Kaart 225
Küsimus
What is the safest plan when an event may involve alcohol or impairing drugs?
Vastus
Arrange a sober driver, public transit, a taxi, or a ride service before impairment begins.
Kaart 226
Küsimus
What is the usual license consequence for a first refusal of a required post-arrest chemical test?
Vastus
A one-year suspension, separate from any criminal case.
Kaart 227
Küsimus
Can a legally prescribed medicine make driving illegal?
Vastus
Yes. You may not drive when any medicine impairs your ability to operate the vehicle safely.
Kaart 228
Küsimus
Where should an opened cannabis container normally be carried in a vehicle?
Vastus
In the trunk or another area where passengers do not sit. A qualified patient carrying a current identification card or physician's recommendation may keep a previously opened container in the passenger area only when it is sealed, resealed, or closed.
Kaart 229
Küsimus
Does eating food prevent alcohol impairment?
Vastus
No. Food may slow absorption, but it does not stop alcohol from entering the bloodstream.
Kaart 230
Küsimus
What BAC is prohibited while a driver is on DUI probation?
Vastus
0.01% or higher.
Kaart 231
Küsimus
What does California's implied-consent law require after a lawful DUI arrest?
Vastus
After an alcohol-DUI arrest, the driver must take a breath or blood test. When drug impairment is reasonably suspected, an additional blood test may be required; urine is used only in limited statutory circumstances.
Kaart 232
Küsimus
Where should an opened alcohol container be stored in a vehicle?
Vastus
In the trunk. If the vehicle has no trunk, keep it in an area not normally occupied by the driver or passengers. A glove or utility compartment does not qualify.
Kaart 233
Küsimus
What is the only reliable way to remove alcohol from your body?
Vastus
Time. The liver needs time to process alcohol; shortcuts do not speed that process safely.
Kaart 234
Küsimus
Why is mixing alcohol with medicine or other drugs especially dangerous?
Vastus
The combined impairment can be stronger and less predictable than either substance alone.
Kaart 235
Küsimus
Can an adult be arrested for DUI with a BAC below 0.08%?
Vastus
Yes. Any BAC can support a DUI case when alcohol has made the person unable to drive safely.
Kaart 236
Küsimus
May an officer require a driver under 21 who is lawfully detained for suspected alcohol use to take a preliminary screening test?
Vastus
Yes. Refusing the preliminary alcohol screening or another required test can cause a license suspension.
236 kaarti
California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
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