California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
Study California road rules, signs, safe-driving facts, and permit-test knowledge with independently written handbook-based cards.
O tomto balíčku
Study regular California Class C learner's-permit knowledge through 236 independently written cards based on the current English California Driver's Handbook and relevant California government sources.
What these cards practice
- Situation → action: right-of-way, lane use, turning, parking, emergency, collision, and safe-driving decisions.
- Sign or signal → meaning and action: distinctive text descriptions use shape, color, symbol, and wording cues for California road signs and traffic signals.
- Selective reverse recall: a small set asks for the distinctive sign or signal that matches an important meaning.
- Number in context → rule: high-value distances, speed limits, BAC limits, insurance minimums, and reporting deadlines.
- Short scenario → one next step: each scenario stays focused on one practical decision.
The sequence starts with signals and sign grammar, then combines lanes, turns, and right-of-way before progressing through speed, parking, and sharing the road. The final phase interleaves safe-driving, permit and collision, and impairment cards where needed to preserve prerequisite chains and spacing. In the checked final order, adjacent members of every mapped relationship have at least three genuinely unrelated cards between them.
The deck does not generate every possible reverse card. It includes regular Class C sharing-the-road safety involving motorcycles, but excludes motorcycle licensing and motorcycle-operation-test material. It also excludes multiple-choice answer cues, graphical sign-art recall, exhaustive penalty trivia, commercial-license material, renewal-only topics, other-state rules, and behind-the-wheel skill scoring. Text descriptions replace sign images in this version to keep the deck compact and rights-safe.
Reviewed for 2026: independently checked on August 26, 2026 against the current official California Driver's Handbook, learner's-permit requirements, online learning and test information, and applicable California Vehicle Code sections.
This is an independent, unofficial educational deck by Flashcards Open Source App. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the California DMV, Caltrans, or the State of California. No DMV sample-test questions, answer choices, handbook prose, competitor deck text, logos, trade dress, or third-party media were copied. The CC0 label applies to the original prompts, answers, organization, and metadata to the extent applicable rights exist; it does not claim ownership of laws or public facts.
Kartičky v tomto balíčku
Kartička 1
Otázka
What must you do at a solid red traffic light in California?
Odpoveď
Stop. After a complete stop, you may turn right if no sign forbids it and you yield to pedestrians, bicyclists, and traffic with the right-of-way.
Kartička 2
Otázka
What does a yellow pennant-shaped sign on the left side of the road mean?
Odpoveď
A no-passing zone begins. Do not start a pass where the restriction applies.
Kartička 3
Otázka
What does a diamond-shaped placard on a truck warn about?
Odpoveď
The load may be hazardous. Give the vehicle extra space and expect it to stop before railroad tracks.
Kartička 4
Otázka
What does a steady raised-hand pedestrian signal mean?
Odpoveď
Do not start crossing.
Kartička 5
Otázka
How do you treat a flashing red traffic signal?
Odpoveď
Treat it like a stop sign. Stop fully, then proceed when it is safe and you have yielded as required.
Kartička 6
Otázka
What kind of message is usually on a white rectangular traffic sign?
Odpoveď
A regulatory rule. The sign states a law or instruction you must obey, such as a speed or lane restriction.
Kartička 7
Otázka
A bicycle-crossing warning sign appears ahead. What should you expect?
Odpoveď
Bicyclists may enter or cross the roadway. Reduce speed, scan both sides, and allow safe clearance.
Kartička 8
Otázka
At night, road reflectors shine red toward you. What does that usually reveal?
Odpoveď
You are traveling the wrong way. Reduce the danger immediately and exit or turn around when it is safe.
Kartička 9
Otázka
What does a solid yellow traffic light mean?
Odpoveď
The signal is about to turn red. Stop if you can do so safely; otherwise, continue through cautiously.
Kartička 10
Otázka
What does a red circle with a diagonal slash mean on a traffic sign?
Odpoveď
The pictured movement or activity is prohibited. The symbol or words inside identify what you must not do.
Kartička 11
Otázka
A yellow diamond shows one lane joining another. What should you expect?
Odpoveď
Merging traffic. Check surrounding traffic, create space, and adjust speed smoothly.
Kartička 12
Otázka
What do blue road signs commonly identify?
Odpoveď
Motorist services. They can point to facilities such as fuel, food, lodging, hospitals, or accessible services.
Kartička 13
Otázka
What does a green arrow mean?
Odpoveď
You may make a protected movement in the arrow's direction. Still watch for pedestrians, bicyclists, and anyone already in the intersection.
Kartička 14
Otázka
You see a red octagonal STOP sign. Where must you stop?
Odpoveď
Before the limit line or crosswalk. If neither exists, stop before entering the intersection, then check all directions.
Kartička 15
Otázka
What does a DIVIDED HIGHWAY sign with separated arrows warn you about?
Odpoveď
A median or divider begins ahead. Keep to the correct side as the opposing traffic streams separate.
Kartička 16
Otázka
What do brown road signs commonly mark?
Odpoveď
Recreation or cultural-interest destinations. They may guide you to parks, historic sites, or similar facilities.
Kartička 17
Otázka
What do numbers beside a pedestrian signal show?
Odpoveď
The seconds remaining in the crossing interval. They do not cancel a driver's duty to yield to pedestrians.
Kartička 18
Otázka
Does a solid green light guarantee that you may enter an intersection?
Odpoveď
No. Go only if the intersection is clear enough to cross completely, and yield to anyone still in it.
Kartička 19
Otázka
What action does a red-and-white inverted triangle require?
Odpoveď
Yield. Slow down, be ready to stop, and let road users with the right-of-way pass.
Kartička 20
Otázka
What does a DIVIDED HIGHWAY ENDS sign warn you about?
Odpoveď
Opposing traffic will soon share an undivided roadway. Stay right and watch for oncoming vehicles.
Kartička 21
Otázka
A school bus begins flashing yellow lights. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Slow down and prepare to stop. The bus is warning that it is about to load or unload children.
Kartička 22
Otázka
What does a red arrow require?
Odpoveď
Stop and do not turn in the arrow's direction. Wait for a green light or green arrow.
Kartička 23
Otázka
Which traffic-sign shape is reserved for STOP?
Odpoveď
The octagon. Its unique eight-sided shape identifies STOP even when visibility is poor.
Kartička 24
Otázka
A pedestrian-crossing warning sign appears ahead. What action matters most?
Odpoveď
Slow down and look for people entering or using the crossing. Be ready to yield or stop.
Kartička 25
Otázka
What do orange traffic signs usually indicate?
Odpoveď
Construction or road work. Expect workers, equipment, lane changes, and unusual traffic control.
Kartička 26
Otázka
What does a solid yellow arrow tell a turning driver?
Odpoveď
The protected turn is ending. Stop if it is safe; if you are already committed, finish the turn cautiously and watch the next signal.
Kartička 27
Otázka
What does a red-and-white DO NOT ENTER sign mean?
Odpoveď
Do not enter that road or ramp. It faces traffic that would be moving into a prohibited direction or area.
Kartička 28
Otázka
A yellow diamond shows a car with wavy skid marks. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Expect a slippery road. Reduce speed, avoid abrupt steering or braking, and leave more following space.
Kartička 29
Otázka
What does a flashing raised-hand pedestrian signal mean?
Odpoveď
Do not begin crossing. A pedestrian already in the crosswalk may finish, and drivers must continue to yield.
Kartička 30
Otázka
How should you respond to a flashing yellow traffic light?
Odpoveď
Slow down and proceed with caution. You do not have to stop unless conditions require it.
Kartička 31
Otázka
A stopped school bus displays flashing red lights and a stop arm. What does that signal require?
Odpoveď
Stop before passing the bus and remain stopped. Proceed only after the children are safely across and the red lights and stop arm have stopped operating, unless the divided-highway exception applies.
Kartička 32
Otázka
What does a circular yellow railroad-warning sign tell you?
Odpoveď
A railroad crossing is ahead. Slow down, look and listen, and be ready to stop for a train.
Kartička 33
Otázka
You realize you have passed a WRONG WAY sign. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Stop moving deeper into opposing traffic and leave safely. Back out or turn around only when conditions make the maneuver safe.
Kartička 34
Otázka
What does a flashing yellow arrow allow?
Odpoveď
A turn after yielding. The turn is not protected, so yield to oncoming traffic and other road users before proceeding cautiously.
Kartička 35
Otázka
What information do green guide signs usually provide?
Odpoveď
Directions and destinations. They commonly identify routes, exits, distances, or places ahead.
Kartička 36
Otázka
What does a five-sided yellow-green sign usually warn about?
Odpoveď
A school area or school crossing. Slow down and watch closely for children and crossing guards.
Kartička 37
Otázka
What does an orange-and-red reflective triangle on the rear of a vehicle indicate?
Odpoveď
A slow-moving vehicle. Expect it to travel at 25 mph or less and adjust early.
Kartička 38
Otázka
A traffic signal is completely dark. How should you handle the intersection?
Odpoveď
Stop as though every approach has a stop sign. Proceed cautiously when it is your turn and the way is safe.
Kartička 39
Otázka
What does a WALK symbol tell a pedestrian?
Odpoveď
Crossing may begin. Drivers must still check and yield before moving through the crosswalk.
Kartička 40
Otázka
What is the general purpose of a diamond-shaped warning sign?
Odpoveď
It warns of a road condition or hazard ahead. Adjust speed and position for the specific symbol or message.
Kartička 41
Otázka
What does a single solid yellow centerline mean for passing?
Odpoveď
Do not pass when the solid yellow line is on your side and only one lane travels in your direction. The line separates opposing traffic.
Kartička 42
Otázka
When may a driver enter a bicycle lane to make a right turn?
Odpoveď
Within 200 feet of the turn, when safe. Check the blind spot and yield to bicyclists before moving into the lane.
Kartička 43
Otázka
After every vehicle stops at a four-way STOP, who goes first?
Odpoveď
The vehicle that arrived first. If vehicles arrive together, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Kartička 44
Otázka
How should you respond to a pedestrian using a white cane or guide dog?
Odpoveď
Yield completely and take extra care. The cane or guide dog indicates blindness or limited vision.
Kartička 45
Otázka
How is a two-way center left-turn lane marked?
Odpoveď
Each side has a solid outer yellow line and a broken inner yellow line. The lane serves left turns from both directions.
Kartička 46
Otázka
From a one-way street, where do you begin a right turn onto another one-way street?
Odpoveď
In the far-right lane. If it is safe and lawful, you may finish in any available lane moving in your direction.
Kartička 47
Otázka
Which direction does traffic move in a standard roundabout?
Odpoveď
Counterclockwise. Keep moving toward your exit unless traffic conditions require you to stop.
Kartička 48
Otázka
When turning left, which approaching traffic must you yield to?
Odpoveď
Any vehicle close enough to be dangerous. Complete the turn only when the gap is safe.
Kartička 49
Otázka
May you normally cross double solid yellow lines to pass another vehicle?
Odpoveď
No. They prohibit driving left of the lines for passing, though a lawful left turn or U-turn may cross one set when permitted.
Kartička 50
Otázka
When may you turn left against a red light?
Odpoveď
From a one-way street onto a one-way street, after stopping, if no sign forbids it. Yield to traffic and people with the right-of-way.
Kartička 51
Otázka
Where should a normal right turn begin and end?
Odpoveď
As close as practical to the right edge, ending in the right lane. Watch for pedestrians and bicyclists between you and the curb.
Kartička 52
Otázka
At a T intersection without STOP or YIELD signs, which traffic has the right-of-way?
Odpoveď
Traffic on the through road. The driver on the road that ends must yield.
Kartička 53
Otázka
You are already in an intersection when an emergency vehicle approaches. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Clear the intersection first, then move right and stop when it is safe.
Kartička 54
Otázka
Large broken lane markings appear beside you near a freeway exit. What should you expect?
Odpoveď
Your lane may exit or end. Read the signs early and merge or exit without a last-second move.
Kartička 55
Otázka
Whose directions take priority over traffic signs and signals?
Odpoveď
A police officer or other authorized traffic controller. Follow their directions even when a signal says something different.
Kartička 56
Otázka
When is a right turn on a solid red light allowed?
Odpoveď
After a complete stop, if no NO TURN ON RED sign prohibits it. Yield before turning.
Kartička 57
Otázka
May you turn in front of an approaching light-rail vehicle?
Odpoveď
No. Wait until you can complete the turn without crossing its path; light-rail vehicles cannot stop or steer away quickly.
Kartička 58
Otázka
How early must you signal before a right or left turn in California?
Odpoveď
Continuously during the final 100 feet before the turn.
Kartička 59
Otázka
May you change lanes across double solid white lines?
Odpoveď
No. Treat them as a lane barrier, often beside a preferential lane or freeway ramp.
Kartička 60
Otázka
A stationary roadside vehicle displays warning lights or devices, and no barrier separates it from the highway. What must you do before passing in the adjacent lane?
Odpoveď
Move to an available nonadjacent lane when practical, lawful, and safe. Otherwise, slow to a reasonable and prudent speed.
Kartička 61
Otázka
Why should you not pass a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk?
Odpoveď
A pedestrian may be crossing where you cannot see them. Stop and check instead of passing.
Kartička 62
Otázka
How early should you signal before a freeway exit?
Odpoveď
At least five seconds before exiting. The handbook describes this as roughly 400 feet at freeway speed.
Kartička 63
Otázka
What does a row of solid white triangles painted across a lane mean?
Odpoveď
Yield here. The triangles point toward approaching traffic and mark where you should yield or stop if needed.
Kartička 64
Otázka
At railroad tracks, may you cross as soon as a lowered gate starts rising?
Odpoveď
No. Wait until the gate is fully raised, warning lights stop, and you can cross every track completely.
Kartička 65
Otázka
A dedicated right-turn lane continues into its own lane beyond the corner. Must you obey a signal posted for that turn lane?
Odpoveď
Yes. A dedicated lane may otherwise flow separately from through traffic, but its own curbside sign or signal controls the turn.
Kartička 66
Otázka
How far may you drive in a two-way center left-turn lane while preparing for a turn?
Odpoveď
No more than 200 feet. It is not a regular travel lane or a passing lane.
Kartička 67
Otázka
What does a single solid white line separate?
Odpoveď
Lanes moving in the same direction. It discourages lane changes where staying in lane is safer.
Kartička 68
Otázka
When a railroad warning requires a stop, how far from the nearest rail should you stop?
Odpoveď
At least 15 feet away. Do not proceed until the warnings end and the tracks are clear.
Kartička 69
Otázka
Who has the right-of-way when you merge from an on-ramp onto a highway?
Odpoveď
Traffic already on the highway. Find a safe opening; do not assume other drivers must move for you.
Kartička 70
Otázka
A pedestrian makes eye contact with you at a crosswalk. What should you assume?
Odpoveď
They intend to cross. Yield and let them complete the crossing safely.
Kartička 71
Otázka
What checks belong in a safe lane change?
Odpoveď
Signal, check mirrors and nearby traffic, look over your shoulder into the blind spot, and move only when enough space is clear.
Kartička 72
Otázka
May you cross a public-transit bus lane to make a right turn?
Odpoveď
Yes, where the crossing is lawful and safe. Do not otherwise drive, stop, or park in a bus-only area.
Kartička 73
Otázka
You are already moving through an intersection when you realize you chose the wrong turn. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Complete the movement you started. Clear the intersection, then find a legal route back instead of stopping or swerving.
Kartička 74
Otázka
Who has the right-of-way when you enter a road from a driveway or alley?
Odpoveď
Traffic, bicyclists, and pedestrians already using the road or sidewalk. Yield before entering.
Kartička 75
Otázka
What does a broken yellow line beside your lane allow?
Odpoveď
Passing when safe. It separates opposing traffic, so cross only with enough sight distance and a clear path.
Kartička 76
Otázka
What speed should you aim for when entering a highway from an on-ramp?
Odpoveď
At or near the speed of highway traffic. Use the ramp to build speed, then merge into a safe gap.
Kartička 77
Otázka
On a steep, narrow road where two vehicles cannot pass, which vehicle has the right-of-way?
Odpoveď
The uphill-facing vehicle. The downhill-facing driver should back up because they have better control in reverse.
Kartička 78
Otázka
About how large a gap does the handbook recommend when entering traffic from a stop on a city street?
Odpoveď
About half a block, roughly 150 feet. Use a larger gap whenever speed, visibility, or traffic conditions demand it.
Kartička 79
Otázka
What do two sets of double yellow lines spaced two or more feet apart create?
Odpoveď
A barrier. Do not drive on or across it, including for a left turn or U-turn, except through a designated opening.
Kartička 80
Otázka
How closely may you follow an emergency vehicle using its siren or flashing lights?
Odpoveď
Stay at least 300 feet behind it. Do not drive into the scene or follow closer.
Kartička 81
Otázka
You miss your intended turn. What is the safest response?
Odpoveď
Continue until you can turn around legally and safely. Do not make a sudden lane or direction change.
Kartička 82
Otázka
Which traffic lane is called the Number 1 lane?
Odpoveď
The far-left lane. Lanes are numbered from left to right in the direction of travel.
Kartička 83
Otázka
May you make a U-turn where you cannot see clearly for 200 feet in both directions?
Odpoveď
No. Limited visibility makes the U-turn illegal and unsafe.
Kartička 84
Otázka
What does a diamond marking in a freeway lane usually identify?
Odpoveď
A preferential lane, commonly an HOV or carpool lane. Follow the posted vehicle, occupancy, entry, and time rules.
Kartička 85
Otázka
Before turning right, who must you check for and yield to?
Odpoveď
Pedestrians and bicyclists crossing or approaching your path.
Kartička 86
Otázka
What should you do if you miss your exit in a roundabout?
Odpoveď
Continue around and take the exit on the next pass. Do not stop or reverse to recover it.
Kartička 87
Otázka
An emergency vehicle approaches with a siren and red lights. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until it passes. Do not stop inside an intersection.
Kartička 88
Otázka
When are drivers in the opposite direction generally exempt from stopping for a school bus's flashing red lights?
Odpoveď
When the bus is on the other side of a divided highway, or on the other side of a highway with two or more lanes traveling each direction.
Kartička 89
Otázka
Where do pedestrians have the right-of-way in a crosswalk?
Odpoveď
In both marked and unmarked crosswalks. Slow or stop as needed to let them cross safely.
Kartička 90
Otázka
When is a U-turn allowed in a residential district?
Odpoveď
When no vehicle is approaching within 200 feet, or when an official traffic-control device protects you from approaching traffic at an intersection. The turn must still be otherwise legal and safe.
Kartička 91
Otázka
About how large a gap does the handbook recommend when entering highway traffic from a stop?
Odpoveď
About one full block, roughly 300 feet. Treat this as a study guideline and use more space when conditions require it.
Kartička 92
Otázka
How should you cross several freeway lanes?
Odpoveď
One lane at a time. Signal and repeat the mirror, traffic, and blind-spot checks for each move; do not cross solid lines.
Kartička 93
Otázka
Where should you position your vehicle before a normal left turn?
Odpoveď
Near the center divider or in the designated left-turn lane. Enter only at a lawful opening and yield before turning.
Kartička 94
Otázka
Two vehicles reach an uncontrolled intersection at the same time. Who yields?
Odpoveď
The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Kartička 95
Otázka
Your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks while a train approaches. Which way should you run after getting out?
Odpoveď
Run diagonally toward the approaching train, away from the tracks. This reduces the risk from debris after impact.
Kartička 96
Otázka
What do broken white lines usually mark?
Odpoveď
Lanes moving in the same direction. You may change lanes across them after signaling and confirming the move is safe.
Kartička 97
Otázka
Who has the right-of-way when you enter a roundabout?
Odpoveď
Traffic already in the roundabout. Enter only when there is a safe gap.
Kartička 98
Otázka
A blind pedestrian pulls in their cane and steps away from the intersection. May you proceed?
Odpoveď
Yes, after confirming the way is clear. Pulling in the cane usually signals that the person is not crossing.
Kartička 99
Otázka
May you enter an intersection when traffic blocks your exit?
Odpoveď
No. Wait until there is enough room to cross completely without blocking the intersection.
Kartička 100
Otázka
While waiting to turn left across traffic, how should you point your front wheels?
Odpoveď
Straight ahead. If another vehicle hits you from behind, turned wheels could push you into oncoming traffic.
Kartička 101
Otázka
May a lawful U-turn cross one set of double yellow lines?
Odpoveď
Yes. Crossing one set is allowed for a U-turn when the location, visibility, signs, and traffic make the turn legal and safe.
Kartička 102
Otázka
What does California's Basic Speed Law require?
Odpoveď
Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions, even when the posted limit is higher.
Kartička 103
Otázka
May you park in front of or on a curb ramp that provides wheelchair access?
Odpoveď
No. Keep the lowered or accessible curb completely clear.
Kartička 104
Otázka
What is California's maximum speed on most highways?
Odpoveď
65 mph, unless a sign posts a different limit.
Kartička 105
Otázka
What does a green curb mean?
Odpoveď
Parking is allowed for a limited time shown on a sign or painted on the curb.
Kartička 106
Otázka
What is the speed limit at an uncontrolled blind intersection?
Odpoveď
15 mph. This applies when, during the last 100 feet before an intersection without stop or yield signs or a traffic signal, you cannot see for 100 feet in either direction.
Kartička 107
Otázka
Should you keep driving at the posted limit in heavy traffic, rain, or poor visibility?
Odpoveď
Not automatically. Slow to a speed that is safe for the conditions under the Basic Speed Law.
Kartička 108
Otázka
May you park in front of a public or private driveway?
Odpoveď
No. Keep the driveway clear for property access.
Kartička 109
Otázka
Which way should you turn your wheels when parking on a slope without a curb?
Odpoveď
Toward the edge of the road, so the vehicle would roll away from traffic.
Kartička 110
Otázka
What is the speed limit in an alley unless posted otherwise?
Odpoveď
15 mph.
Kartička 111
Otázka
Who may park at a blue curb or a space marked with the accessibility symbol?
Odpoveď
A person with a valid disabled-person placard or special license plate.
Kartička 112
Otázka
What is the maximum speed while towing a trailer in California?
Odpoveď
55 mph.
Kartička 113
Otázka
How close may you park to a fire hydrant?
Odpoveď
Generally not within 15 feet. The exception requires a licensed driver in the front seat who can move the vehicle immediately; obey any locally signed or marked shorter clearance.
Kartička 114
Otázka
What is the speed limit within 100 feet of a railroad crossing when you cannot see 400 feet down the tracks?
Odpoveď
15 mph. This limit does not apply when a flagger is on duty or a clearly visible installed crossing signal is not warning of a train. Stop whenever a gate, signal, flagger, or approaching train requires it.
Kartička 115
Otázka
What is the usual speed limit in a business or residential district unless posted otherwise?
Odpoveď
25 mph.
Kartička 116
Otázka
What should you do when driving slower than the normal flow of traffic?
Odpoveď
Use the right lane or stay as close as practical to the right edge, unless you are passing or preparing for a left turn.
Kartička 117
Otázka
Before leaving a motor vehicle unattended on a roadway, how must you secure it?
Odpoveď
Set the parking brake and stop the engine. Put an automatic transmission in Park, or leave a manual transmission in gear.
Kartička 118
Otázka
What does a red curb mean?
Odpoveď
No stopping, standing, or parking, except that a bus may stop in a marked bus zone.
236 kartičiek
California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
Učiť sa tento balíček zadarmoOtvorí sa Nibomo, aby ste sa mohli začať učiť.
Kartička 119
Otázka
What is the usual speed limit near signed California school grounds while the statutory child-present conditions apply?
Odpoveď
25 mph. A standard SCHOOL warning sign must be posted. The limit applies while children are going to or leaving school during school hours or noon recess, or while children use school grounds not separated from the highway by a physical barrier. Obey any lower posted 20 or 15 mph limit.
Kartička 120
Otázka
Which way should you turn your front wheels when parking uphill beside a curb?
Odpoveď
Away from the curb. Let the vehicle roll back gently until the tire rests against the curb.
Kartička 121
Otázka
What is the usual maximum speed on a two-lane undivided highway in California?
Odpoveď
55 mph, unless a different speed limit is posted.
Kartička 122
Otázka
How close may you park on the approach side of a marked or unmarked crosswalk?
Odpoveď
Generally not within 20 feet, or 15 feet where a curb extension is present, unless local rules and markings establish otherwise.
Kartička 123
Otázka
When parallel parking, how close should your wheels be to the curb?
Odpoveď
Within 18 inches.
Kartička 124
Otázka
What should you do if an emergency forces you to stop on a freeway?
Odpoveď
Pull completely off the pavement if possible, use emergency flashers, and stay in the vehicle with your seat belt on until help arrives when that is the safest option.
Kartička 125
Otázka
What does a yellow curb usually allow?
Odpoveď
A stop only long enough to load or unload passengers or freight, subject to posted restrictions. A noncommercial driver is usually required to stay with the vehicle.
Kartička 126
Otázka
In heavy rain or snow, how fast should you drive if you cannot see farther than 100 feet?
Odpoveď
No faster than 30 mph, according to the handbook's guidance. Slow further or stop if conditions require it.
Kartička 127
Otázka
How close may you park to a fire-station driveway?
Odpoveď
Not within 15 feet. If signs prohibit parking on the opposite side, keep at least 75 feet away there.
Kartička 128
Otázka
Which way should you turn your front wheels when parking downhill beside a curb?
Odpoveď
Toward the curb. If the vehicle rolls, the curb can help stop it.
Kartička 129
Otázka
What does a white curb usually allow?
Odpoveď
A brief stop to pick up or drop off passengers, or to deposit mail where signs permit it.
Kartička 130
Otázka
Do bicyclists have the same basic roadway rights and responsibilities as drivers?
Odpoveď
Yes. Bicyclists generally follow the same traffic controls and direction-of-travel rules as drivers.
Kartička 131
Otázka
Why should you not cut closely in front of a large truck?
Odpoveď
The truck needs extra stopping distance and may not be able to avoid hitting you.
Kartička 132
Otázka
Is a motorcyclist entitled to use a full traffic lane?
Odpoveď
Yes. Treat a motorcycle as a full-lane vehicle even though it is smaller than a car.
Kartička 133
Otázka
How much following time should you leave behind a motorcycle?
Odpoveď
At least 3 seconds, with more space when road, weather, or traffic conditions are poor.
Kartička 134
Otázka
When may a bicyclist leave an established bike lane?
Odpoveď
To pass, prepare for a left turn, avoid hazards, or approach a place where a right turn is allowed. Leave only when the move is reasonably safe and signal if traffic may be affected.
Kartička 135
Otázka
How does a large truck's stopping distance compare with a passenger vehicle's at 55 mph?
Odpoveď
It is longer: the handbook illustrates about 400 feet for a large vehicle versus about 300 feet for an average passenger vehicle.
Kartička 136
Otázka
How should you approach a work zone where lanes merge?
Odpoveď
Slow early and merge as signs, markings, or a flagger direct. Avoid sudden lane changes.
Kartička 137
Otázka
What minimum clearance should you leave when passing a bicyclist?
Odpoveď
At least 3 feet between any part of your vehicle and any part of the bicycle or rider.
Kartička 138
Otázka
What is the speed limit when passing a bus, streetcar, or trolley stopped at a safety zone or traffic light?
Odpoveď
No more than 10 mph, when it is safe to pass.
Kartička 139
Otázka
What front light must a bicycle have when used at night?
Odpoveď
A white light that illuminates the way and is visible from 300 feet in front and from the sides. A compliant rider-worn lamp may be used instead.
Kartička 140
Otázka
Why can an approaching motorcycle's speed be difficult to judge?
Odpoveď
Its small profile makes it look farther away or slower than it is. Check carefully before entering its path.
Kartička 141
Otázka
How can you tell that a truck driver may not see you?
Odpoveď
If you cannot see the driver's face in a side mirror, the driver probably cannot see your vehicle.
Kartička 142
Otázka
On what roads may a neighborhood electric vehicle usually operate?
Odpoveď
Roads with a speed limit of 35 mph or less, unless local signs or rules prohibit it.
Kartička 143
Otázka
What is motorcycle lane splitting?
Odpoveď
Riding between rows of vehicles traveling in the same direction. It is legal in California when done safely.
Kartička 144
Otázka
What must you check before merging into a bike lane for a turn?
Odpoveď
Check mirrors and your blind spot for bicyclists, then yield to anyone already in the lane.
Kartička 145
Otázka
Who must wear a bicycle helmet in California?
Odpoveď
Anyone under 18 riding a bicycle on a public road, bikeway, or public bicycle path or trail.
Kartička 146
Otázka
On which side should you normally pass a large truck?
Odpoveď
On the left, where the driver can see you better. Complete the pass without lingering beside the truck.
Kartička 147
Otázka
What should you do when you cannot give a bicyclist 3 feet of passing clearance?
Odpoveď
Slow to a reasonable, prudent speed and pass only when doing so will not endanger the bicyclist.
Kartička 148
Otázka
What rear visibility equipment must a bicycle have at night?
Odpoveď
A red reflector or solid or flashing red light with a built-in reflector, visible from 500 feet behind.
Kartička 149
Otázka
How fast can a neighborhood electric vehicle legally travel?
Odpoveď
Up to 25 mph.
Kartička 150
Otázka
A person leading or riding an animal signals you to slow or stop. What should you do?
Odpoveď
Follow the person's direction. Slow down or stop and avoid noises or movements that could frighten the animal.
Kartička 151
Otázka
May a driver pass or crowd a motorcycle within the same lane?
Odpoveď
No. Give the motorcycle the full lane; do not try to pass it within that lane.
Kartička 152
Otázka
Which direction should a bicyclist travel on a roadway?
Odpoveď
In the same direction as vehicle traffic, not against it.
Kartička 153
Otázka
A bicyclist is ahead in your lane, and another same-direction lane is available. What should you do before passing?
Odpoveď
Change into the available lane when the move is practical, lawful, and safe.
Kartička 154
Otázka
When must a slow driver use a turnout on a two-lane road?
Odpoveď
When five or more vehicles are following, passing is unsafe, and a designated turnout or safe area is available.
Kartička 155
Otázka
May you drive through a safety zone set aside for streetcar or trolley passengers?
Odpoveď
No. A safety zone is marked for pedestrians and is not a traffic lane.
Kartička 156
Otázka
Where are a large truck's major blind spots?
Odpoveď
Directly in front, directly behind, and along both sides, with a larger blind area on the right.
Kartička 157
Otázka
How should you respond to a work-zone flagger?
Odpoveď
Obey the flagger's directions, slow down, and be ready to stop even if other traffic controls suggest otherwise.
Kartička 158
Otázka
Why should you avoid squeezing beside a truck that is turning right?
Odpoveď
The truck may swing left before turning and then track across adjacent space on the right.
Kartička 159
Otázka
Before opening a street-side vehicle door, what should you check?
Odpoveď
Look for approaching bicyclists, motorcycles, and other traffic. Open the door only when it is safe.
Kartička 160
Otázka
May a driver intentionally block a motorcyclist who is lane splitting?
Odpoveď
No. Intentionally blocking or impeding a motorcyclist in a way that could cause harm is illegal.
Kartička 161
Otázka
How far ahead should you scan while driving in city traffic?
Odpoveď
At least 10 seconds ahead, so you can identify hazards before they demand a sudden reaction.
Kartička 162
Otázka
Which headlights should you use in fog?
Odpoveď
Low beams. High beams reflect from fog and reduce visibility.
Kartička 163
Otázka
How must a child under age 2 usually ride in California?
Odpoveď
In a rear-facing child restraint, unless the child weighs at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.
Kartička 164
Otázka
How fast should you drive on ice?
Odpoveď
No faster than 5 mph, according to the handbook's safety guidance, and only when travel is necessary.
Kartička 165
Otázka
How may an adult driver operate a properly mounted phone?
Odpoveď
With one tap or swipe that does not require holding the phone, such as to activate a hands-free feature.
Kartička 166
Otázka
What is the minimum following-time guideline in good conditions?
Odpoveď
At least 3 seconds behind the vehicle ahead.
Kartička 167
Otázka
When must you dim high beams for an approaching vehicle?
Odpoveď
Within 500 feet of the oncoming vehicle.
Kartička 168
Otázka
How far should a driver sit from a steering-wheel airbag?
Odpoveď
At least 10 inches between the center of the chest and the airbag cover, while still controlling the vehicle safely.
Kartička 169
Otázka
What should you do when water covers the road ahead?
Odpoveď
Turn around and use another route. Water may be deeper or faster than it appears.
Kartička 170
Otázka
How should packed snow affect your speed?
Odpoveď
Reduce speed by about half, according to the handbook's safety guideline.
Kartička 171
Otázka
May a driver wear a headset or earplugs in both ears?
Odpoveď
No. Covering both ears is generally illegal because it can block traffic sounds; limited safety and medical exceptions apply.
Kartička 172
Otázka
What is the safest response to a driver who is tailgating you?
Odpoveď
Create more space ahead, avoid sudden braking, and let the driver pass when you can do so safely.
Kartička 173
Otázka
What should you check before driving after taking medicine?
Odpoveď
Read the warning label and ask a doctor or pharmacist whether it can impair driving.
Kartička 174
Otázka
When must you dim high beams while following another vehicle?
Odpoveď
Within 300 feet of the vehicle ahead.
Kartička 175
Otázka
Where must a child under age 8 usually be secured?
Odpoveď
In an appropriate child passenger restraint in a rear seat, subject to limited statutory exceptions.
Kartička 176
Otázka
What should you check before slowing down suddenly?
Odpoveď
Check your mirrors for traffic behind you, then brake in a controlled way when the situation allows.
Kartička 177
Otázka
How should you respond to a slippery-surface skid?
Odpoveď
Ease off the accelerator. Do not brake; steer in the direction of the skid until you regain control.
Kartička 178
Otázka
What limits your safe speed at night?
Odpoveď
The distance illuminated by your headlights. Drive slowly enough to stop within the visible area.
Kartička 179
Otázka
When may a child use a properly fitted safety belt instead of a child restraint?
Odpoveď
At age 8 or when at least 4 feet 9 inches tall.
Kartička 180
Otázka
What should you do when you become sleepy while driving?
Odpoveď
Leave the road safely and rest. Opening a window or turning up music does not reliably restore alertness.
Kartička 181
Otázka
What is your first legal duty after being involved in a collision?
Odpoveď
Stop. Leaving the scene can be a hit-and-run offense.
Kartička 182
Otázka
Your wheels drift off the pavement. How should you return to the road?
Odpoveď
Ease off the accelerator, brake gently, and return only after slowing and checking that the lane is clear.
Kartička 183
Otázka
During the first 12 months of a provisional license, may a minor carry passengers under 20 without an adult?
Odpoveď
Generally no. A licensed parent, guardian, driving instructor, or driver age 25 or older must accompany them unless a legal exception applies.
Kartička 184
Otázka
May an adult driver hold and operate a phone while driving?
Odpoveď
No. The phone must be used hands-free in a legally permitted way.
Kartička 185
Otázka
When weather requires continuous windshield-wiper use, what lighting rule applies?
Odpoveď
Turn on at least two headlamps and use low beams. The headlamp requirement is law; low beams are the DMV's adverse-weather driving guidance.
Kartička 186
Otázka
Must a driver carry proof of financial responsibility?
Odpoveď
Yes. Keep proof of insurance or another accepted form of financial responsibility in the vehicle and show it when lawfully requested.
Kartička 187
Otázka
How long must a minor usually hold a provisional permit before taking the driving test?
Odpoveď
At least 6 months.
Kartička 188
Otázka
Why is a shoulder check necessary before changing lanes?
Odpoveď
Mirrors do not show every blind spot. A quick look over your shoulder confirms the adjacent lane is clear.
Kartička 189
Otázka
What should you do if a tire suddenly blows out?
Odpoveď
Hold the steering wheel firmly, ease off the accelerator, avoid hard braking, and slow before moving off the road.
Kartička 190
Otázka
Who must wear a seat belt in a moving passenger vehicle?
Odpoveď
The driver and all passengers, using a properly fitted restraint.
Kartička 191
Otázka
When should you use emergency flashers while driving?
Odpoveď
To warn others of an immediate hazard or unusually slow or stopped traffic, not as permission to park illegally.
Kartička 192
Otázka
How much does the handbook suggest reducing speed on a wet road?
Odpoveď
About 5 to 10 mph below the usual speed, with a greater reduction if conditions demand it.
Kartička 193
Otázka
What are California's minimum liability-insurance limits for current policies?
Odpoveď
$30,000 for injury or death to one person, $60,000 per collision for multiple people, and $15,000 for property damage.
Kartička 194
Otázka
How should strong crosswinds change your driving?
Odpoveď
Slow down, keep a firm grip on the wheel, and avoid cruise control so you can respond quickly.
Kartička 195
Otázka
May a child age 6 or younger be left alone in a vehicle with the engine running?
Odpoveď
No. A responsible person age 12 or older must supervise the child when the engine is running or other significant danger exists.
Kartička 196
Otázka
What should you try if the accelerator becomes stuck?
Odpoveď
Shift to Neutral, apply the brakes, keep your eyes on the road, warn other drivers, and steer off the road safely. Turn off the ignition only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
Kartička 197
Otázka
What is the minimum age to apply for a California provisional instruction permit?
Odpoveď
15½ years old.
Kartička 198
Otázka
After stopping at a collision, what should you do if someone is injured?
Odpoveď
Call 911, provide reasonable assistance, and follow emergency instructions without moving an injured person unless necessary for safety.
Kartička 199
Otázka
When are wet roads often most slippery?
Odpoveď
During the first several minutes of rain, when water mixes with oil and dust on the pavement.
Kartička 200
Otázka
How much supervised practice must a minor complete before the driving test?
Odpoveď
At least 50 hours, including 10 hours at night.
Kartička 201
Otázka
What score is needed to pass the California permit knowledge test?
Odpoveď
At least 80%.
Kartička 202
Otázka
May a driver under 18 use a phone hands-free while driving?
Odpoveď
No. A minor may use a phone only for an emergency call permitted by law.
Kartička 203
Otázka
When should you increase the usual 3-second following gap?
Odpoveď
When visibility, weather, traffic, road surface, or the vehicle ahead makes stopping harder.
Kartička 204
Otázka
What should you do with a drivable vehicle after a collision with no injuries?
Odpoveď
Move it out of traffic to a safe nearby location when you can do so safely.
Kartička 205
Otázka
Can an applicant older than 17 years 6 months but under 18 get a California instruction permit without driver education?
Odpoveď
Yes. They may get the permit without driver-education or driver-training certificates, but cannot take the driving test until age 18.
Kartička 206
Otázka
What should you do when glare from oncoming headlights makes it hard to see?
Odpoveď
Look toward the right edge of your lane and use it as a guide until the vehicle passes.
Kartička 207
Otázka
Who must sign the license or permit application for an applicant under 18?
Odpoveď
A parent or legal guardian who accepts financial responsibility. If the parents or guardians have joint custody, both must sign.
Kartička 208
Otázka
What should you do if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?
Odpoveď
Ease off the accelerator, slow gradually, and do not brake until the tires regain traction.
Kartička 209
Otázka
During the first 12 months of a provisional license, when is a minor generally prohibited from driving alone at night?
Odpoveď
Between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. Unless a statutory exception applies, the minor must be supervised by a licensed parent or guardian, a licensed driver age 25 or older, or a licensed or certified driving instructor.
Kartička 210
Otázka
What information should drivers exchange after a collision?
Odpoveď
Names, current addresses, driver-license details, vehicle registration, and insurance information.
Kartička 211
Otázka
What driver-education proof does an otherwise eligible applicant age 17 years 6 months or younger need for a California provisional permit?
Odpoveď
Proof of completed driver education or enrollment and participation in an approved integrated driver education and training program.
Kartička 212
Otázka
What substances can lead to a DUI charge in California?
Odpoveď
Alcohol, cannabis, illegal drugs, prescription medicine, over-the-counter medicine, or any combination that impairs safe driving.
Kartička 213
Otázka
May a passenger drink alcohol while riding in a private vehicle?
Odpoveď
Generally no. Exceptions include passengers in the living quarters of a housecar or camper and in specified licensed buses, taxis, or limousines for hire.
Kartička 214
Otázka
When must a collision involving injury or death be reported to law enforcement?
Odpoveď
Within 24 hours. The driver must make or cause a written report to CHP or, for a collision in a city, CHP or that city's police department. An insurance agent, broker, or legal representative may file it.
Kartička 215
Otázka
What BAC triggers California's zero-tolerance rule for drivers under 21?
Odpoveď
0.01% or higher.
Kartička 216
Otázka
How long is a California driver's-license application normally valid?
Odpoveď
12 months from the application date.
Kartička 217
Otázka
When does an under-18 provisional permit become valid for practice driving?
Odpoveď
After at least one hour of behind-the-wheel training, when the professional driving instructor signs it.
Kartička 218
Otázka
Do coffee, cold showers, or exercise make an impaired driver sober?
Odpoveď
No. They may change how awake someone feels, but only time lowers the alcohol in the body.
Kartička 219
Otázka
How long does a California DUI conviction remain relevant as a prior offense?
Odpoveď
10 years. A later DUI within that period can bring more severe consequences.
Kartička 220
Otázka
Does legal recreational cannabis make it legal to drive while impaired?
Odpoveď
No. Driving under the influence of cannabis is illegal.
Kartička 221
Otázka
Who must supervise a minor practicing with a California instruction permit?
Odpoveď
A California-licensed parent, guardian, spouse, licensed or certified driving instructor, or another California-licensed adult age 25 or older. The supervisor's California driving privilege must not be on probation, and they must stay close enough to take control.
Kartička 222
Otázka
When must a driver submit an SR-1 after a collision?
Odpoveď
Within 10 days if anyone is injured or killed, or damage to any one person's property exceeds $1,000, regardless of fault. This report is not required when the involved vehicle was owned or leased by, or under the direction of, the United States, California, another state, or a local agency.
Kartička 223
Otázka
At what BAC is it unlawful for most drivers age 21 or older to drive?
Odpoveď
0.08% or higher.
Kartička 224
Otázka
What servings contain roughly the same amount of alcohol as one standard drink?
Odpoveď
About 12 ounces of 5% beer, 5 ounces of 12% wine, or 1.5 ounces of 80-proof liquor.
Kartička 225
Otázka
What is the safest plan when an event may involve alcohol or impairing drugs?
Odpoveď
Arrange a sober driver, public transit, a taxi, or a ride service before impairment begins.
Kartička 226
Otázka
What is the usual license consequence for a first refusal of a required post-arrest chemical test?
Odpoveď
A one-year suspension, separate from any criminal case.
Kartička 227
Otázka
Can a legally prescribed medicine make driving illegal?
Odpoveď
Yes. You may not drive when any medicine impairs your ability to operate the vehicle safely.
Kartička 228
Otázka
Where should an opened cannabis container normally be carried in a vehicle?
Odpoveď
In the trunk or another area where passengers do not sit. A qualified patient carrying a current identification card or physician's recommendation may keep a previously opened container in the passenger area only when it is sealed, resealed, or closed.
Kartička 229
Otázka
Does eating food prevent alcohol impairment?
Odpoveď
No. Food may slow absorption, but it does not stop alcohol from entering the bloodstream.
Kartička 230
Otázka
What BAC is prohibited while a driver is on DUI probation?
Odpoveď
0.01% or higher.
Kartička 231
Otázka
What does California's implied-consent law require after a lawful DUI arrest?
Odpoveď
After an alcohol-DUI arrest, the driver must take a breath or blood test. When drug impairment is reasonably suspected, an additional blood test may be required; urine is used only in limited statutory circumstances.
Kartička 232
Otázka
Where should an opened alcohol container be stored in a vehicle?
Odpoveď
In the trunk. If the vehicle has no trunk, keep it in an area not normally occupied by the driver or passengers. A glove or utility compartment does not qualify.
Kartička 233
Otázka
What is the only reliable way to remove alcohol from your body?
Odpoveď
Time. The liver needs time to process alcohol; shortcuts do not speed that process safely.
Kartička 234
Otázka
Why is mixing alcohol with medicine or other drugs especially dangerous?
Odpoveď
The combined impairment can be stronger and less predictable than either substance alone.
Kartička 235
Otázka
Can an adult be arrested for DUI with a BAC below 0.08%?
Odpoveď
Yes. Any BAC can support a DUI case when alcohol has made the person unable to drive safely.
Kartička 236
Otázka
May an officer require a driver under 21 who is lawfully detained for suspected alcohol use to take a preliminary screening test?
Odpoveď
Yes. Refusing the preliminary alcohol screening or another required test can cause a license suspension.
236 kartičiek
California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
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