California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
Study California road rules, signs, safe-driving facts, and permit-test knowledge with independently written handbook-based cards.
Informazioni su questo mazzo
Study regular California Class C learner's-permit knowledge through 236 independently written cards based on the current English California Driver's Handbook and relevant California government sources.
What these cards practice
- Situation → action: right-of-way, lane use, turning, parking, emergency, collision, and safe-driving decisions.
- Sign or signal → meaning and action: distinctive text descriptions use shape, color, symbol, and wording cues for California road signs and traffic signals.
- Selective reverse recall: a small set asks for the distinctive sign or signal that matches an important meaning.
- Number in context → rule: high-value distances, speed limits, BAC limits, insurance minimums, and reporting deadlines.
- Short scenario → one next step: each scenario stays focused on one practical decision.
The sequence starts with signals and sign grammar, then combines lanes, turns, and right-of-way before progressing through speed, parking, and sharing the road. The final phase interleaves safe-driving, permit and collision, and impairment cards where needed to preserve prerequisite chains and spacing. In the checked final order, adjacent members of every mapped relationship have at least three genuinely unrelated cards between them.
The deck does not generate every possible reverse card. It includes regular Class C sharing-the-road safety involving motorcycles, but excludes motorcycle licensing and motorcycle-operation-test material. It also excludes multiple-choice answer cues, graphical sign-art recall, exhaustive penalty trivia, commercial-license material, renewal-only topics, other-state rules, and behind-the-wheel skill scoring. Text descriptions replace sign images in this version to keep the deck compact and rights-safe.
Reviewed for 2026: independently checked on August 26, 2026 against the current official California Driver's Handbook, learner's-permit requirements, online learning and test information, and applicable California Vehicle Code sections.
This is an independent, unofficial educational deck by Flashcards Open Source App. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or produced by the California DMV, Caltrans, or the State of California. No DMV sample-test questions, answer choices, handbook prose, competitor deck text, logos, trade dress, or third-party media were copied. The CC0 label applies to the original prompts, answers, organization, and metadata to the extent applicable rights exist; it does not claim ownership of laws or public facts.
Carte in questo mazzo
Carta 1
Domanda
What must you do at a solid red traffic light in California?
Risposta
Stop. After a complete stop, you may turn right if no sign forbids it and you yield to pedestrians, bicyclists, and traffic with the right-of-way.
Carta 2
Domanda
What does a yellow pennant-shaped sign on the left side of the road mean?
Risposta
A no-passing zone begins. Do not start a pass where the restriction applies.
Carta 3
Domanda
What does a diamond-shaped placard on a truck warn about?
Risposta
The load may be hazardous. Give the vehicle extra space and expect it to stop before railroad tracks.
Carta 4
Domanda
What does a steady raised-hand pedestrian signal mean?
Risposta
Do not start crossing.
Carta 5
Domanda
How do you treat a flashing red traffic signal?
Risposta
Treat it like a stop sign. Stop fully, then proceed when it is safe and you have yielded as required.
Carta 6
Domanda
What kind of message is usually on a white rectangular traffic sign?
Risposta
A regulatory rule. The sign states a law or instruction you must obey, such as a speed or lane restriction.
Carta 7
Domanda
A bicycle-crossing warning sign appears ahead. What should you expect?
Risposta
Bicyclists may enter or cross the roadway. Reduce speed, scan both sides, and allow safe clearance.
Carta 8
Domanda
At night, road reflectors shine red toward you. What does that usually reveal?
Risposta
You are traveling the wrong way. Reduce the danger immediately and exit or turn around when it is safe.
Carta 9
Domanda
What does a solid yellow traffic light mean?
Risposta
The signal is about to turn red. Stop if you can do so safely; otherwise, continue through cautiously.
Carta 10
Domanda
What does a red circle with a diagonal slash mean on a traffic sign?
Risposta
The pictured movement or activity is prohibited. The symbol or words inside identify what you must not do.
Carta 11
Domanda
A yellow diamond shows one lane joining another. What should you expect?
Risposta
Merging traffic. Check surrounding traffic, create space, and adjust speed smoothly.
Carta 12
Domanda
What do blue road signs commonly identify?
Risposta
Motorist services. They can point to facilities such as fuel, food, lodging, hospitals, or accessible services.
Carta 13
Domanda
What does a green arrow mean?
Risposta
You may make a protected movement in the arrow's direction. Still watch for pedestrians, bicyclists, and anyone already in the intersection.
Carta 14
Domanda
You see a red octagonal STOP sign. Where must you stop?
Risposta
Before the limit line or crosswalk. If neither exists, stop before entering the intersection, then check all directions.
Carta 15
Domanda
What does a DIVIDED HIGHWAY sign with separated arrows warn you about?
Risposta
A median or divider begins ahead. Keep to the correct side as the opposing traffic streams separate.
Carta 16
Domanda
What do brown road signs commonly mark?
Risposta
Recreation or cultural-interest destinations. They may guide you to parks, historic sites, or similar facilities.
Carta 17
Domanda
What do numbers beside a pedestrian signal show?
Risposta
The seconds remaining in the crossing interval. They do not cancel a driver's duty to yield to pedestrians.
Carta 18
Domanda
Does a solid green light guarantee that you may enter an intersection?
Risposta
No. Go only if the intersection is clear enough to cross completely, and yield to anyone still in it.
Carta 19
Domanda
What action does a red-and-white inverted triangle require?
Risposta
Yield. Slow down, be ready to stop, and let road users with the right-of-way pass.
Carta 20
Domanda
What does a DIVIDED HIGHWAY ENDS sign warn you about?
Risposta
Opposing traffic will soon share an undivided roadway. Stay right and watch for oncoming vehicles.
Carta 21
Domanda
A school bus begins flashing yellow lights. What should you do?
Risposta
Slow down and prepare to stop. The bus is warning that it is about to load or unload children.
Carta 22
Domanda
What does a red arrow require?
Risposta
Stop and do not turn in the arrow's direction. Wait for a green light or green arrow.
Carta 23
Domanda
Which traffic-sign shape is reserved for STOP?
Risposta
The octagon. Its unique eight-sided shape identifies STOP even when visibility is poor.
Carta 24
Domanda
A pedestrian-crossing warning sign appears ahead. What action matters most?
Risposta
Slow down and look for people entering or using the crossing. Be ready to yield or stop.
Carta 25
Domanda
What do orange traffic signs usually indicate?
Risposta
Construction or road work. Expect workers, equipment, lane changes, and unusual traffic control.
Carta 26
Domanda
What does a solid yellow arrow tell a turning driver?
Risposta
The protected turn is ending. Stop if it is safe; if you are already committed, finish the turn cautiously and watch the next signal.
Carta 27
Domanda
What does a red-and-white DO NOT ENTER sign mean?
Risposta
Do not enter that road or ramp. It faces traffic that would be moving into a prohibited direction or area.
Carta 28
Domanda
A yellow diamond shows a car with wavy skid marks. What should you do?
Risposta
Expect a slippery road. Reduce speed, avoid abrupt steering or braking, and leave more following space.
Carta 29
Domanda
What does a flashing raised-hand pedestrian signal mean?
Risposta
Do not begin crossing. A pedestrian already in the crosswalk may finish, and drivers must continue to yield.
Carta 30
Domanda
How should you respond to a flashing yellow traffic light?
Risposta
Slow down and proceed with caution. You do not have to stop unless conditions require it.
Carta 31
Domanda
A stopped school bus displays flashing red lights and a stop arm. What does that signal require?
Risposta
Stop before passing the bus and remain stopped. Proceed only after the children are safely across and the red lights and stop arm have stopped operating, unless the divided-highway exception applies.
Carta 32
Domanda
What does a circular yellow railroad-warning sign tell you?
Risposta
A railroad crossing is ahead. Slow down, look and listen, and be ready to stop for a train.
Carta 33
Domanda
You realize you have passed a WRONG WAY sign. What should you do?
Risposta
Stop moving deeper into opposing traffic and leave safely. Back out or turn around only when conditions make the maneuver safe.
Carta 34
Domanda
What does a flashing yellow arrow allow?
Risposta
A turn after yielding. The turn is not protected, so yield to oncoming traffic and other road users before proceeding cautiously.
Carta 35
Domanda
What information do green guide signs usually provide?
Risposta
Directions and destinations. They commonly identify routes, exits, distances, or places ahead.
Carta 36
Domanda
What does a five-sided yellow-green sign usually warn about?
Risposta
A school area or school crossing. Slow down and watch closely for children and crossing guards.
Carta 37
Domanda
What does an orange-and-red reflective triangle on the rear of a vehicle indicate?
Risposta
A slow-moving vehicle. Expect it to travel at 25 mph or less and adjust early.
Carta 38
Domanda
A traffic signal is completely dark. How should you handle the intersection?
Risposta
Stop as though every approach has a stop sign. Proceed cautiously when it is your turn and the way is safe.
Carta 39
Domanda
What does a WALK symbol tell a pedestrian?
Risposta
Crossing may begin. Drivers must still check and yield before moving through the crosswalk.
Carta 40
Domanda
What is the general purpose of a diamond-shaped warning sign?
Risposta
It warns of a road condition or hazard ahead. Adjust speed and position for the specific symbol or message.
Carta 41
Domanda
What does a single solid yellow centerline mean for passing?
Risposta
Do not pass when the solid yellow line is on your side and only one lane travels in your direction. The line separates opposing traffic.
Carta 42
Domanda
When may a driver enter a bicycle lane to make a right turn?
Risposta
Within 200 feet of the turn, when safe. Check the blind spot and yield to bicyclists before moving into the lane.
Carta 43
Domanda
After every vehicle stops at a four-way STOP, who goes first?
Risposta
The vehicle that arrived first. If vehicles arrive together, the driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Carta 44
Domanda
How should you respond to a pedestrian using a white cane or guide dog?
Risposta
Yield completely and take extra care. The cane or guide dog indicates blindness or limited vision.
Carta 45
Domanda
How is a two-way center left-turn lane marked?
Risposta
Each side has a solid outer yellow line and a broken inner yellow line. The lane serves left turns from both directions.
Carta 46
Domanda
From a one-way street, where do you begin a right turn onto another one-way street?
Risposta
In the far-right lane. If it is safe and lawful, you may finish in any available lane moving in your direction.
Carta 47
Domanda
Which direction does traffic move in a standard roundabout?
Risposta
Counterclockwise. Keep moving toward your exit unless traffic conditions require you to stop.
Carta 48
Domanda
When turning left, which approaching traffic must you yield to?
Risposta
Any vehicle close enough to be dangerous. Complete the turn only when the gap is safe.
Carta 49
Domanda
May you normally cross double solid yellow lines to pass another vehicle?
Risposta
No. They prohibit driving left of the lines for passing, though a lawful left turn or U-turn may cross one set when permitted.
Carta 50
Domanda
When may you turn left against a red light?
Risposta
From a one-way street onto a one-way street, after stopping, if no sign forbids it. Yield to traffic and people with the right-of-way.
Carta 51
Domanda
Where should a normal right turn begin and end?
Risposta
As close as practical to the right edge, ending in the right lane. Watch for pedestrians and bicyclists between you and the curb.
Carta 52
Domanda
At a T intersection without STOP or YIELD signs, which traffic has the right-of-way?
Risposta
Traffic on the through road. The driver on the road that ends must yield.
Carta 53
Domanda
You are already in an intersection when an emergency vehicle approaches. What should you do?
Risposta
Clear the intersection first, then move right and stop when it is safe.
Carta 54
Domanda
Large broken lane markings appear beside you near a freeway exit. What should you expect?
Risposta
Your lane may exit or end. Read the signs early and merge or exit without a last-second move.
Carta 55
Domanda
Whose directions take priority over traffic signs and signals?
Risposta
A police officer or other authorized traffic controller. Follow their directions even when a signal says something different.
Carta 56
Domanda
When is a right turn on a solid red light allowed?
Risposta
After a complete stop, if no NO TURN ON RED sign prohibits it. Yield before turning.
Carta 57
Domanda
May you turn in front of an approaching light-rail vehicle?
Risposta
No. Wait until you can complete the turn without crossing its path; light-rail vehicles cannot stop or steer away quickly.
Carta 58
Domanda
How early must you signal before a right or left turn in California?
Risposta
Continuously during the final 100 feet before the turn.
Carta 59
Domanda
May you change lanes across double solid white lines?
Risposta
No. Treat them as a lane barrier, often beside a preferential lane or freeway ramp.
Carta 60
Domanda
A stationary roadside vehicle displays warning lights or devices, and no barrier separates it from the highway. What must you do before passing in the adjacent lane?
Risposta
Move to an available nonadjacent lane when practical, lawful, and safe. Otherwise, slow to a reasonable and prudent speed.
Carta 61
Domanda
Why should you not pass a vehicle stopped at a crosswalk?
Risposta
A pedestrian may be crossing where you cannot see them. Stop and check instead of passing.
Carta 62
Domanda
How early should you signal before a freeway exit?
Risposta
At least five seconds before exiting. The handbook describes this as roughly 400 feet at freeway speed.
Carta 63
Domanda
What does a row of solid white triangles painted across a lane mean?
Risposta
Yield here. The triangles point toward approaching traffic and mark where you should yield or stop if needed.
Carta 64
Domanda
At railroad tracks, may you cross as soon as a lowered gate starts rising?
Risposta
No. Wait until the gate is fully raised, warning lights stop, and you can cross every track completely.
Carta 65
Domanda
A dedicated right-turn lane continues into its own lane beyond the corner. Must you obey a signal posted for that turn lane?
Risposta
Yes. A dedicated lane may otherwise flow separately from through traffic, but its own curbside sign or signal controls the turn.
Carta 66
Domanda
How far may you drive in a two-way center left-turn lane while preparing for a turn?
Risposta
No more than 200 feet. It is not a regular travel lane or a passing lane.
Carta 67
Domanda
What does a single solid white line separate?
Risposta
Lanes moving in the same direction. It discourages lane changes where staying in lane is safer.
Carta 68
Domanda
When a railroad warning requires a stop, how far from the nearest rail should you stop?
Risposta
At least 15 feet away. Do not proceed until the warnings end and the tracks are clear.
Carta 69
Domanda
Who has the right-of-way when you merge from an on-ramp onto a highway?
Risposta
Traffic already on the highway. Find a safe opening; do not assume other drivers must move for you.
Carta 70
Domanda
A pedestrian makes eye contact with you at a crosswalk. What should you assume?
Risposta
They intend to cross. Yield and let them complete the crossing safely.
Carta 71
Domanda
What checks belong in a safe lane change?
Risposta
Signal, check mirrors and nearby traffic, look over your shoulder into the blind spot, and move only when enough space is clear.
Carta 72
Domanda
May you cross a public-transit bus lane to make a right turn?
Risposta
Yes, where the crossing is lawful and safe. Do not otherwise drive, stop, or park in a bus-only area.
Carta 73
Domanda
You are already moving through an intersection when you realize you chose the wrong turn. What should you do?
Risposta
Complete the movement you started. Clear the intersection, then find a legal route back instead of stopping or swerving.
Carta 74
Domanda
Who has the right-of-way when you enter a road from a driveway or alley?
Risposta
Traffic, bicyclists, and pedestrians already using the road or sidewalk. Yield before entering.
Carta 75
Domanda
What does a broken yellow line beside your lane allow?
Risposta
Passing when safe. It separates opposing traffic, so cross only with enough sight distance and a clear path.
Carta 76
Domanda
What speed should you aim for when entering a highway from an on-ramp?
Risposta
At or near the speed of highway traffic. Use the ramp to build speed, then merge into a safe gap.
Carta 77
Domanda
On a steep, narrow road where two vehicles cannot pass, which vehicle has the right-of-way?
Risposta
The uphill-facing vehicle. The downhill-facing driver should back up because they have better control in reverse.
Carta 78
Domanda
About how large a gap does the handbook recommend when entering traffic from a stop on a city street?
Risposta
About half a block, roughly 150 feet. Use a larger gap whenever speed, visibility, or traffic conditions demand it.
Carta 79
Domanda
What do two sets of double yellow lines spaced two or more feet apart create?
Risposta
A barrier. Do not drive on or across it, including for a left turn or U-turn, except through a designated opening.
Carta 80
Domanda
How closely may you follow an emergency vehicle using its siren or flashing lights?
Risposta
Stay at least 300 feet behind it. Do not drive into the scene or follow closer.
Carta 81
Domanda
You miss your intended turn. What is the safest response?
Risposta
Continue until you can turn around legally and safely. Do not make a sudden lane or direction change.
Carta 82
Domanda
Which traffic lane is called the Number 1 lane?
Risposta
The far-left lane. Lanes are numbered from left to right in the direction of travel.
Carta 83
Domanda
May you make a U-turn where you cannot see clearly for 200 feet in both directions?
Risposta
No. Limited visibility makes the U-turn illegal and unsafe.
Carta 84
Domanda
What does a diamond marking in a freeway lane usually identify?
Risposta
A preferential lane, commonly an HOV or carpool lane. Follow the posted vehicle, occupancy, entry, and time rules.
Carta 85
Domanda
Before turning right, who must you check for and yield to?
Risposta
Pedestrians and bicyclists crossing or approaching your path.
Carta 86
Domanda
What should you do if you miss your exit in a roundabout?
Risposta
Continue around and take the exit on the next pass. Do not stop or reverse to recover it.
Carta 87
Domanda
An emergency vehicle approaches with a siren and red lights. What should you do?
Risposta
Drive to the right edge of the road and stop until it passes. Do not stop inside an intersection.
Carta 88
Domanda
When are drivers in the opposite direction generally exempt from stopping for a school bus's flashing red lights?
Risposta
When the bus is on the other side of a divided highway, or on the other side of a highway with two or more lanes traveling each direction.
Carta 89
Domanda
Where do pedestrians have the right-of-way in a crosswalk?
Risposta
In both marked and unmarked crosswalks. Slow or stop as needed to let them cross safely.
Carta 90
Domanda
When is a U-turn allowed in a residential district?
Risposta
When no vehicle is approaching within 200 feet, or when an official traffic-control device protects you from approaching traffic at an intersection. The turn must still be otherwise legal and safe.
Carta 91
Domanda
About how large a gap does the handbook recommend when entering highway traffic from a stop?
Risposta
About one full block, roughly 300 feet. Treat this as a study guideline and use more space when conditions require it.
Carta 92
Domanda
How should you cross several freeway lanes?
Risposta
One lane at a time. Signal and repeat the mirror, traffic, and blind-spot checks for each move; do not cross solid lines.
Carta 93
Domanda
Where should you position your vehicle before a normal left turn?
Risposta
Near the center divider or in the designated left-turn lane. Enter only at a lawful opening and yield before turning.
Carta 94
Domanda
Two vehicles reach an uncontrolled intersection at the same time. Who yields?
Risposta
The driver on the left yields to the driver on the right.
Carta 95
Domanda
Your vehicle stalls on railroad tracks while a train approaches. Which way should you run after getting out?
Risposta
Run diagonally toward the approaching train, away from the tracks. This reduces the risk from debris after impact.
Carta 96
Domanda
What do broken white lines usually mark?
Risposta
Lanes moving in the same direction. You may change lanes across them after signaling and confirming the move is safe.
Carta 97
Domanda
Who has the right-of-way when you enter a roundabout?
Risposta
Traffic already in the roundabout. Enter only when there is a safe gap.
Carta 98
Domanda
A blind pedestrian pulls in their cane and steps away from the intersection. May you proceed?
Risposta
Yes, after confirming the way is clear. Pulling in the cane usually signals that the person is not crossing.
Carta 99
Domanda
May you enter an intersection when traffic blocks your exit?
Risposta
No. Wait until there is enough room to cross completely without blocking the intersection.
Carta 100
Domanda
While waiting to turn left across traffic, how should you point your front wheels?
Risposta
Straight ahead. If another vehicle hits you from behind, turned wheels could push you into oncoming traffic.
Carta 101
Domanda
May a lawful U-turn cross one set of double yellow lines?
Risposta
Yes. Crossing one set is allowed for a U-turn when the location, visibility, signs, and traffic make the turn legal and safe.
Carta 102
Domanda
What does California's Basic Speed Law require?
Risposta
Never drive faster than is safe for current conditions, even when the posted limit is higher.
Carta 103
Domanda
May you park in front of or on a curb ramp that provides wheelchair access?
Risposta
No. Keep the lowered or accessible curb completely clear.
Carta 104
Domanda
What is California's maximum speed on most highways?
Risposta
65 mph, unless a sign posts a different limit.
Carta 105
Domanda
What does a green curb mean?
Risposta
Parking is allowed for a limited time shown on a sign or painted on the curb.
Carta 106
Domanda
What is the speed limit at an uncontrolled blind intersection?
Risposta
15 mph. This applies when, during the last 100 feet before an intersection without stop or yield signs or a traffic signal, you cannot see for 100 feet in either direction.
Carta 107
Domanda
Should you keep driving at the posted limit in heavy traffic, rain, or poor visibility?
Risposta
Not automatically. Slow to a speed that is safe for the conditions under the Basic Speed Law.
Carta 108
Domanda
May you park in front of a public or private driveway?
Risposta
No. Keep the driveway clear for property access.
Carta 109
Domanda
Which way should you turn your wheels when parking on a slope without a curb?
Risposta
Toward the edge of the road, so the vehicle would roll away from traffic.
Carta 110
Domanda
What is the speed limit in an alley unless posted otherwise?
Risposta
15 mph.
Carta 111
Domanda
Who may park at a blue curb or a space marked with the accessibility symbol?
Risposta
A person with a valid disabled-person placard or special license plate.
Carta 112
Domanda
What is the maximum speed while towing a trailer in California?
Risposta
55 mph.
Carta 113
Domanda
How close may you park to a fire hydrant?
Risposta
Generally not within 15 feet. The exception requires a licensed driver in the front seat who can move the vehicle immediately; obey any locally signed or marked shorter clearance.
Carta 114
Domanda
What is the speed limit within 100 feet of a railroad crossing when you cannot see 400 feet down the tracks?
Risposta
15 mph. This limit does not apply when a flagger is on duty or a clearly visible installed crossing signal is not warning of a train. Stop whenever a gate, signal, flagger, or approaching train requires it.
Carta 115
Domanda
What is the usual speed limit in a business or residential district unless posted otherwise?
Risposta
25 mph.
Carta 116
Domanda
What should you do when driving slower than the normal flow of traffic?
Risposta
Use the right lane or stay as close as practical to the right edge, unless you are passing or preparing for a left turn.
Carta 117
Domanda
Before leaving a motor vehicle unattended on a roadway, how must you secure it?
Risposta
Set the parking brake and stop the engine. Put an automatic transmission in Park, or leave a manual transmission in gear.
Carta 118
Domanda
What does a red curb mean?
Risposta
No stopping, standing, or parking, except that a bus may stop in a marked bus zone.
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California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
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Carta 119
Domanda
What is the usual speed limit near signed California school grounds while the statutory child-present conditions apply?
Risposta
25 mph. A standard SCHOOL warning sign must be posted. The limit applies while children are going to or leaving school during school hours or noon recess, or while children use school grounds not separated from the highway by a physical barrier. Obey any lower posted 20 or 15 mph limit.
Carta 120
Domanda
Which way should you turn your front wheels when parking uphill beside a curb?
Risposta
Away from the curb. Let the vehicle roll back gently until the tire rests against the curb.
Carta 121
Domanda
What is the usual maximum speed on a two-lane undivided highway in California?
Risposta
55 mph, unless a different speed limit is posted.
Carta 122
Domanda
How close may you park on the approach side of a marked or unmarked crosswalk?
Risposta
Generally not within 20 feet, or 15 feet where a curb extension is present, unless local rules and markings establish otherwise.
Carta 123
Domanda
When parallel parking, how close should your wheels be to the curb?
Risposta
Within 18 inches.
Carta 124
Domanda
What should you do if an emergency forces you to stop on a freeway?
Risposta
Pull completely off the pavement if possible, use emergency flashers, and stay in the vehicle with your seat belt on until help arrives when that is the safest option.
Carta 125
Domanda
What does a yellow curb usually allow?
Risposta
A stop only long enough to load or unload passengers or freight, subject to posted restrictions. A noncommercial driver is usually required to stay with the vehicle.
Carta 126
Domanda
In heavy rain or snow, how fast should you drive if you cannot see farther than 100 feet?
Risposta
No faster than 30 mph, according to the handbook's guidance. Slow further or stop if conditions require it.
Carta 127
Domanda
How close may you park to a fire-station driveway?
Risposta
Not within 15 feet. If signs prohibit parking on the opposite side, keep at least 75 feet away there.
Carta 128
Domanda
Which way should you turn your front wheels when parking downhill beside a curb?
Risposta
Toward the curb. If the vehicle rolls, the curb can help stop it.
Carta 129
Domanda
What does a white curb usually allow?
Risposta
A brief stop to pick up or drop off passengers, or to deposit mail where signs permit it.
Carta 130
Domanda
Do bicyclists have the same basic roadway rights and responsibilities as drivers?
Risposta
Yes. Bicyclists generally follow the same traffic controls and direction-of-travel rules as drivers.
Carta 131
Domanda
Why should you not cut closely in front of a large truck?
Risposta
The truck needs extra stopping distance and may not be able to avoid hitting you.
Carta 132
Domanda
Is a motorcyclist entitled to use a full traffic lane?
Risposta
Yes. Treat a motorcycle as a full-lane vehicle even though it is smaller than a car.
Carta 133
Domanda
How much following time should you leave behind a motorcycle?
Risposta
At least 3 seconds, with more space when road, weather, or traffic conditions are poor.
Carta 134
Domanda
When may a bicyclist leave an established bike lane?
Risposta
To pass, prepare for a left turn, avoid hazards, or approach a place where a right turn is allowed. Leave only when the move is reasonably safe and signal if traffic may be affected.
Carta 135
Domanda
How does a large truck's stopping distance compare with a passenger vehicle's at 55 mph?
Risposta
It is longer: the handbook illustrates about 400 feet for a large vehicle versus about 300 feet for an average passenger vehicle.
Carta 136
Domanda
How should you approach a work zone where lanes merge?
Risposta
Slow early and merge as signs, markings, or a flagger direct. Avoid sudden lane changes.
Carta 137
Domanda
What minimum clearance should you leave when passing a bicyclist?
Risposta
At least 3 feet between any part of your vehicle and any part of the bicycle or rider.
Carta 138
Domanda
What is the speed limit when passing a bus, streetcar, or trolley stopped at a safety zone or traffic light?
Risposta
No more than 10 mph, when it is safe to pass.
Carta 139
Domanda
What front light must a bicycle have when used at night?
Risposta
A white light that illuminates the way and is visible from 300 feet in front and from the sides. A compliant rider-worn lamp may be used instead.
Carta 140
Domanda
Why can an approaching motorcycle's speed be difficult to judge?
Risposta
Its small profile makes it look farther away or slower than it is. Check carefully before entering its path.
Carta 141
Domanda
How can you tell that a truck driver may not see you?
Risposta
If you cannot see the driver's face in a side mirror, the driver probably cannot see your vehicle.
Carta 142
Domanda
On what roads may a neighborhood electric vehicle usually operate?
Risposta
Roads with a speed limit of 35 mph or less, unless local signs or rules prohibit it.
Carta 143
Domanda
What is motorcycle lane splitting?
Risposta
Riding between rows of vehicles traveling in the same direction. It is legal in California when done safely.
Carta 144
Domanda
What must you check before merging into a bike lane for a turn?
Risposta
Check mirrors and your blind spot for bicyclists, then yield to anyone already in the lane.
Carta 145
Domanda
Who must wear a bicycle helmet in California?
Risposta
Anyone under 18 riding a bicycle on a public road, bikeway, or public bicycle path or trail.
Carta 146
Domanda
On which side should you normally pass a large truck?
Risposta
On the left, where the driver can see you better. Complete the pass without lingering beside the truck.
Carta 147
Domanda
What should you do when you cannot give a bicyclist 3 feet of passing clearance?
Risposta
Slow to a reasonable, prudent speed and pass only when doing so will not endanger the bicyclist.
Carta 148
Domanda
What rear visibility equipment must a bicycle have at night?
Risposta
A red reflector or solid or flashing red light with a built-in reflector, visible from 500 feet behind.
Carta 149
Domanda
How fast can a neighborhood electric vehicle legally travel?
Risposta
Up to 25 mph.
Carta 150
Domanda
A person leading or riding an animal signals you to slow or stop. What should you do?
Risposta
Follow the person's direction. Slow down or stop and avoid noises or movements that could frighten the animal.
Carta 151
Domanda
May a driver pass or crowd a motorcycle within the same lane?
Risposta
No. Give the motorcycle the full lane; do not try to pass it within that lane.
Carta 152
Domanda
Which direction should a bicyclist travel on a roadway?
Risposta
In the same direction as vehicle traffic, not against it.
Carta 153
Domanda
A bicyclist is ahead in your lane, and another same-direction lane is available. What should you do before passing?
Risposta
Change into the available lane when the move is practical, lawful, and safe.
Carta 154
Domanda
When must a slow driver use a turnout on a two-lane road?
Risposta
When five or more vehicles are following, passing is unsafe, and a designated turnout or safe area is available.
Carta 155
Domanda
May you drive through a safety zone set aside for streetcar or trolley passengers?
Risposta
No. A safety zone is marked for pedestrians and is not a traffic lane.
Carta 156
Domanda
Where are a large truck's major blind spots?
Risposta
Directly in front, directly behind, and along both sides, with a larger blind area on the right.
Carta 157
Domanda
How should you respond to a work-zone flagger?
Risposta
Obey the flagger's directions, slow down, and be ready to stop even if other traffic controls suggest otherwise.
Carta 158
Domanda
Why should you avoid squeezing beside a truck that is turning right?
Risposta
The truck may swing left before turning and then track across adjacent space on the right.
Carta 159
Domanda
Before opening a street-side vehicle door, what should you check?
Risposta
Look for approaching bicyclists, motorcycles, and other traffic. Open the door only when it is safe.
Carta 160
Domanda
May a driver intentionally block a motorcyclist who is lane splitting?
Risposta
No. Intentionally blocking or impeding a motorcyclist in a way that could cause harm is illegal.
Carta 161
Domanda
How far ahead should you scan while driving in city traffic?
Risposta
At least 10 seconds ahead, so you can identify hazards before they demand a sudden reaction.
Carta 162
Domanda
Which headlights should you use in fog?
Risposta
Low beams. High beams reflect from fog and reduce visibility.
Carta 163
Domanda
How must a child under age 2 usually ride in California?
Risposta
In a rear-facing child restraint, unless the child weighs at least 40 pounds or is at least 40 inches tall.
Carta 164
Domanda
How fast should you drive on ice?
Risposta
No faster than 5 mph, according to the handbook's safety guidance, and only when travel is necessary.
Carta 165
Domanda
How may an adult driver operate a properly mounted phone?
Risposta
With one tap or swipe that does not require holding the phone, such as to activate a hands-free feature.
Carta 166
Domanda
What is the minimum following-time guideline in good conditions?
Risposta
At least 3 seconds behind the vehicle ahead.
Carta 167
Domanda
When must you dim high beams for an approaching vehicle?
Risposta
Within 500 feet of the oncoming vehicle.
Carta 168
Domanda
How far should a driver sit from a steering-wheel airbag?
Risposta
At least 10 inches between the center of the chest and the airbag cover, while still controlling the vehicle safely.
Carta 169
Domanda
What should you do when water covers the road ahead?
Risposta
Turn around and use another route. Water may be deeper or faster than it appears.
Carta 170
Domanda
How should packed snow affect your speed?
Risposta
Reduce speed by about half, according to the handbook's safety guideline.
Carta 171
Domanda
May a driver wear a headset or earplugs in both ears?
Risposta
No. Covering both ears is generally illegal because it can block traffic sounds; limited safety and medical exceptions apply.
Carta 172
Domanda
What is the safest response to a driver who is tailgating you?
Risposta
Create more space ahead, avoid sudden braking, and let the driver pass when you can do so safely.
Carta 173
Domanda
What should you check before driving after taking medicine?
Risposta
Read the warning label and ask a doctor or pharmacist whether it can impair driving.
Carta 174
Domanda
When must you dim high beams while following another vehicle?
Risposta
Within 300 feet of the vehicle ahead.
Carta 175
Domanda
Where must a child under age 8 usually be secured?
Risposta
In an appropriate child passenger restraint in a rear seat, subject to limited statutory exceptions.
Carta 176
Domanda
What should you check before slowing down suddenly?
Risposta
Check your mirrors for traffic behind you, then brake in a controlled way when the situation allows.
Carta 177
Domanda
How should you respond to a slippery-surface skid?
Risposta
Ease off the accelerator. Do not brake; steer in the direction of the skid until you regain control.
Carta 178
Domanda
What limits your safe speed at night?
Risposta
The distance illuminated by your headlights. Drive slowly enough to stop within the visible area.
Carta 179
Domanda
When may a child use a properly fitted safety belt instead of a child restraint?
Risposta
At age 8 or when at least 4 feet 9 inches tall.
Carta 180
Domanda
What should you do when you become sleepy while driving?
Risposta
Leave the road safely and rest. Opening a window or turning up music does not reliably restore alertness.
Carta 181
Domanda
What is your first legal duty after being involved in a collision?
Risposta
Stop. Leaving the scene can be a hit-and-run offense.
Carta 182
Domanda
Your wheels drift off the pavement. How should you return to the road?
Risposta
Ease off the accelerator, brake gently, and return only after slowing and checking that the lane is clear.
Carta 183
Domanda
During the first 12 months of a provisional license, may a minor carry passengers under 20 without an adult?
Risposta
Generally no. A licensed parent, guardian, driving instructor, or driver age 25 or older must accompany them unless a legal exception applies.
Carta 184
Domanda
May an adult driver hold and operate a phone while driving?
Risposta
No. The phone must be used hands-free in a legally permitted way.
Carta 185
Domanda
When weather requires continuous windshield-wiper use, what lighting rule applies?
Risposta
Turn on at least two headlamps and use low beams. The headlamp requirement is law; low beams are the DMV's adverse-weather driving guidance.
Carta 186
Domanda
Must a driver carry proof of financial responsibility?
Risposta
Yes. Keep proof of insurance or another accepted form of financial responsibility in the vehicle and show it when lawfully requested.
Carta 187
Domanda
How long must a minor usually hold a provisional permit before taking the driving test?
Risposta
At least 6 months.
Carta 188
Domanda
Why is a shoulder check necessary before changing lanes?
Risposta
Mirrors do not show every blind spot. A quick look over your shoulder confirms the adjacent lane is clear.
Carta 189
Domanda
What should you do if a tire suddenly blows out?
Risposta
Hold the steering wheel firmly, ease off the accelerator, avoid hard braking, and slow before moving off the road.
Carta 190
Domanda
Who must wear a seat belt in a moving passenger vehicle?
Risposta
The driver and all passengers, using a properly fitted restraint.
Carta 191
Domanda
When should you use emergency flashers while driving?
Risposta
To warn others of an immediate hazard or unusually slow or stopped traffic, not as permission to park illegally.
Carta 192
Domanda
How much does the handbook suggest reducing speed on a wet road?
Risposta
About 5 to 10 mph below the usual speed, with a greater reduction if conditions demand it.
Carta 193
Domanda
What are California's minimum liability-insurance limits for current policies?
Risposta
$30,000 for injury or death to one person, $60,000 per collision for multiple people, and $15,000 for property damage.
Carta 194
Domanda
How should strong crosswinds change your driving?
Risposta
Slow down, keep a firm grip on the wheel, and avoid cruise control so you can respond quickly.
Carta 195
Domanda
May a child age 6 or younger be left alone in a vehicle with the engine running?
Risposta
No. A responsible person age 12 or older must supervise the child when the engine is running or other significant danger exists.
Carta 196
Domanda
What should you try if the accelerator becomes stuck?
Risposta
Shift to Neutral, apply the brakes, keep your eyes on the road, warn other drivers, and steer off the road safely. Turn off the ignition only after the vehicle has come to a complete stop.
Carta 197
Domanda
What is the minimum age to apply for a California provisional instruction permit?
Risposta
15½ years old.
Carta 198
Domanda
After stopping at a collision, what should you do if someone is injured?
Risposta
Call 911, provide reasonable assistance, and follow emergency instructions without moving an injured person unless necessary for safety.
Carta 199
Domanda
When are wet roads often most slippery?
Risposta
During the first several minutes of rain, when water mixes with oil and dust on the pavement.
Carta 200
Domanda
How much supervised practice must a minor complete before the driving test?
Risposta
At least 50 hours, including 10 hours at night.
Carta 201
Domanda
What score is needed to pass the California permit knowledge test?
Risposta
At least 80%.
Carta 202
Domanda
May a driver under 18 use a phone hands-free while driving?
Risposta
No. A minor may use a phone only for an emergency call permitted by law.
Carta 203
Domanda
When should you increase the usual 3-second following gap?
Risposta
When visibility, weather, traffic, road surface, or the vehicle ahead makes stopping harder.
Carta 204
Domanda
What should you do with a drivable vehicle after a collision with no injuries?
Risposta
Move it out of traffic to a safe nearby location when you can do so safely.
Carta 205
Domanda
Can an applicant older than 17 years 6 months but under 18 get a California instruction permit without driver education?
Risposta
Yes. They may get the permit without driver-education or driver-training certificates, but cannot take the driving test until age 18.
Carta 206
Domanda
What should you do when glare from oncoming headlights makes it hard to see?
Risposta
Look toward the right edge of your lane and use it as a guide until the vehicle passes.
Carta 207
Domanda
Who must sign the license or permit application for an applicant under 18?
Risposta
A parent or legal guardian who accepts financial responsibility. If the parents or guardians have joint custody, both must sign.
Carta 208
Domanda
What should you do if your vehicle starts to hydroplane?
Risposta
Ease off the accelerator, slow gradually, and do not brake until the tires regain traction.
Carta 209
Domanda
During the first 12 months of a provisional license, when is a minor generally prohibited from driving alone at night?
Risposta
Between 11 p.m. and 5 a.m. Unless a statutory exception applies, the minor must be supervised by a licensed parent or guardian, a licensed driver age 25 or older, or a licensed or certified driving instructor.
Carta 210
Domanda
What information should drivers exchange after a collision?
Risposta
Names, current addresses, driver-license details, vehicle registration, and insurance information.
Carta 211
Domanda
What driver-education proof does an otherwise eligible applicant age 17 years 6 months or younger need for a California provisional permit?
Risposta
Proof of completed driver education or enrollment and participation in an approved integrated driver education and training program.
Carta 212
Domanda
What substances can lead to a DUI charge in California?
Risposta
Alcohol, cannabis, illegal drugs, prescription medicine, over-the-counter medicine, or any combination that impairs safe driving.
Carta 213
Domanda
May a passenger drink alcohol while riding in a private vehicle?
Risposta
Generally no. Exceptions include passengers in the living quarters of a housecar or camper and in specified licensed buses, taxis, or limousines for hire.
Carta 214
Domanda
When must a collision involving injury or death be reported to law enforcement?
Risposta
Within 24 hours. The driver must make or cause a written report to CHP or, for a collision in a city, CHP or that city's police department. An insurance agent, broker, or legal representative may file it.
Carta 215
Domanda
What BAC triggers California's zero-tolerance rule for drivers under 21?
Risposta
0.01% or higher.
Carta 216
Domanda
How long is a California driver's-license application normally valid?
Risposta
12 months from the application date.
Carta 217
Domanda
When does an under-18 provisional permit become valid for practice driving?
Risposta
After at least one hour of behind-the-wheel training, when the professional driving instructor signs it.
Carta 218
Domanda
Do coffee, cold showers, or exercise make an impaired driver sober?
Risposta
No. They may change how awake someone feels, but only time lowers the alcohol in the body.
Carta 219
Domanda
How long does a California DUI conviction remain relevant as a prior offense?
Risposta
10 years. A later DUI within that period can bring more severe consequences.
Carta 220
Domanda
Does legal recreational cannabis make it legal to drive while impaired?
Risposta
No. Driving under the influence of cannabis is illegal.
Carta 221
Domanda
Who must supervise a minor practicing with a California instruction permit?
Risposta
A California-licensed parent, guardian, spouse, licensed or certified driving instructor, or another California-licensed adult age 25 or older. The supervisor's California driving privilege must not be on probation, and they must stay close enough to take control.
Carta 222
Domanda
When must a driver submit an SR-1 after a collision?
Risposta
Within 10 days if anyone is injured or killed, or damage to any one person's property exceeds $1,000, regardless of fault. This report is not required when the involved vehicle was owned or leased by, or under the direction of, the United States, California, another state, or a local agency.
Carta 223
Domanda
At what BAC is it unlawful for most drivers age 21 or older to drive?
Risposta
0.08% or higher.
Carta 224
Domanda
What servings contain roughly the same amount of alcohol as one standard drink?
Risposta
About 12 ounces of 5% beer, 5 ounces of 12% wine, or 1.5 ounces of 80-proof liquor.
Carta 225
Domanda
What is the safest plan when an event may involve alcohol or impairing drugs?
Risposta
Arrange a sober driver, public transit, a taxi, or a ride service before impairment begins.
Carta 226
Domanda
What is the usual license consequence for a first refusal of a required post-arrest chemical test?
Risposta
A one-year suspension, separate from any criminal case.
Carta 227
Domanda
Can a legally prescribed medicine make driving illegal?
Risposta
Yes. You may not drive when any medicine impairs your ability to operate the vehicle safely.
Carta 228
Domanda
Where should an opened cannabis container normally be carried in a vehicle?
Risposta
In the trunk or another area where passengers do not sit. A qualified patient carrying a current identification card or physician's recommendation may keep a previously opened container in the passenger area only when it is sealed, resealed, or closed.
Carta 229
Domanda
Does eating food prevent alcohol impairment?
Risposta
No. Food may slow absorption, but it does not stop alcohol from entering the bloodstream.
Carta 230
Domanda
What BAC is prohibited while a driver is on DUI probation?
Risposta
0.01% or higher.
Carta 231
Domanda
What does California's implied-consent law require after a lawful DUI arrest?
Risposta
After an alcohol-DUI arrest, the driver must take a breath or blood test. When drug impairment is reasonably suspected, an additional blood test may be required; urine is used only in limited statutory circumstances.
Carta 232
Domanda
Where should an opened alcohol container be stored in a vehicle?
Risposta
In the trunk. If the vehicle has no trunk, keep it in an area not normally occupied by the driver or passengers. A glove or utility compartment does not qualify.
Carta 233
Domanda
What is the only reliable way to remove alcohol from your body?
Risposta
Time. The liver needs time to process alcohol; shortcuts do not speed that process safely.
Carta 234
Domanda
Why is mixing alcohol with medicine or other drugs especially dangerous?
Risposta
The combined impairment can be stronger and less predictable than either substance alone.
Carta 235
Domanda
Can an adult be arrested for DUI with a BAC below 0.08%?
Risposta
Yes. Any BAC can support a DUI case when alcohol has made the person unable to drive safely.
Carta 236
Domanda
May an officer require a driver under 21 who is lawfully detained for suspected alcohol use to take a preliminary screening test?
Risposta
Yes. Refusing the preliminary alcohol screening or another required test can cause a license suspension.
236 carte
California Permit Test Flashcards: DMV Handbook Rules & Signs
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