Digital SAT Flashcards: Math, Grammar & Words in Context
Practice Digital SAT math formulas, grammar rules, transitions, and words in context with original, installable flashcards built for active recall.
O tem kompletu
Digital SAT Flashcards: Math, Grammar & Words in Context
Practice the recall-worthy foundations behind all eight current SAT content domains: math formulas and setup cues, grammar and punctuation rules, transition logic, rhetorical choices, evidence checks, and high-utility words used in original sentence contexts. The 300 cards are ready to install and review offline.
What the cards practice
The deck maps short rule or task cues to a rule, distinction, formula, or setup. Original sentence contexts map to tested word meanings and grammar decisions. Original transition microcontexts name each transition and ask for the relationship it signals. Selected representation-to-interpretation prompts cover ideas such as slope as a rate of change and a residual as actual minus predicted. A few reverse prompts are included when recall in both directions prevents a common setup error.
What is deliberately left out
This is not a bank of SAT questions. It leaves out full passages, timed-test simulation, answer-choice elimination drills, copied questions, answer keys, mark schemes, official diagrams, arbitrary vocabulary lists, formula-symbol permutations, and automatic reversal of every fact. Use College Board's official practice for full reasoning, timing, and the adaptive test experience.
Coverage and learning order
Reading and Writing covers Information and Ideas, Craft and Structure, Expression of Ideas, and Standard English Conventions. Math covers Algebra, Advanced Math, Problem-Solving and Data Analysis, and Geometry and Trigonometry. The 15 transition microcontexts stay in their fixed Expression of Ideas slots. Prerequisites appear before dependent ideas inside each topic. Related variants are separated by unrelated cards, while long-term spacing and interleaving stay with the review scheduler.
Scope, provenance, and reuse
The current College Board assessment framework and content-domain pages were used only as a scope and fact-check map. The prompts, answers, microcontexts, examples, selection, organization, sequence, metadata, and generated cover are independently written. Public pages from three current study tools were reviewed only to compare learner expectations; no competitor cards or examples were copied.
The Common knowledge · CC0 1.0 label applies to the original wording, examples, organization, metadata, and generated cover to the extent applicable rights exist. It does not claim ownership of mathematical facts, grammar rules, SAT domain names, College Board names, or third-party source material.
Source review date: September 1, 2026.
This deck is independent and unofficial. It is not affiliated with, endorsed by, or approved by College Board. No exam questions, mark schemes, or official specifications text were copied; see College Board's official SAT content requirements.
Kartice v tem kompletu
Kartica 1
Vprašanje
Central idea of a passage?
Odgovor
The passage's main claim or controlling point. It should cover the whole passage, not one striking detail.
Kartica 2
Vprašanje
The shade trees mitigated the midday heat. Meaning of “mitigated”?
Odgovor
Reduced. The trees made the heat less severe.
Kartica 3
Vprašanje
The first plan was affordable. However, it took twice as long. What relationship does “However” signal?
Odgovor
Contrast. The second statement differs from or qualifies the first.
Kartica 4
Vprašanje
Three standard joins for two independent clauses?
Odgovor
A period, a semicolon, or a comma plus a coordinating conjunction. Each side must be a complete sentence.
Kartica 5
Vprašanje
Best supporting detail?
Odgovor
The detail that most directly proves the claim. Relevance matters more than how vivid or surprising it is.
Kartica 6
Vprašanje
A second archive corroborated the diary's date. Meaning of “corroborated”?
Odgovor
Confirmed with supporting evidence.
Kartica 7
Vprašanje
Every member of set A is even. Nine is odd; therefore, nine is not in set A. What relationship does “therefore” signal?
Odgovor
Conclusion from a reason. The final statement follows logically from the stated premises.
Kartica 8
Vprašanje
Introductory dependent clause before a main clause?
Odgovor
Use a comma after the dependent clause. Example: “Although rain fell, the match continued.”
Kartica 9
Vprašanje
Valid inference?
Odgovor
A conclusion that must follow, or that most reasonably follows, from the stated evidence. Avoid assumptions the text never supports.
Kartica 10
Vprašanje
The team called its result tentative until replication. Meaning of “tentative”?
Odgovor
Provisional or not yet certain.
Kartica 11
Vprašanje
Several materials block sound. For example, thick felt absorbs echoes. What relationship does “For example” signal?
Odgovor
Illustration. The second statement gives a specific case of the broader point.
Kartica 12
Vprašanje
Singular subject with an intervening prepositional phrase?
Odgovor
Use a singular verb. Example: “The box of samples is sealed.” The phrase “of samples” does not change the subject.
Kartica 13
Vprašanje
Strongest textual evidence?
Odgovor
The quotation or detail that most directly supports the target claim, with the fewest extra assumptions.
Kartica 14
Vprašanje
The error had a negligible effect on the total. Meaning of “negligible”?
Odgovor
So small that it is not important.
Kartica 15
Vprašanje
The first route avoids steep hills. Similarly, the second stays nearly level. What relationship does “Similarly” signal?
Odgovor
Similarity. The second statement matches the first in a relevant way.
Kartica 16
Vprašanje
Opening modifier placement?
Odgovor
Place the noun being modified immediately after the opening phrase. Example: “Walking home, Lena noticed the mural.”
Kartica 17
Vprašanje
Quantitative evidence for a claim?
Odgovor
Use the value, comparison, or trend that directly tests the claim, including the correct units and baseline.
Kartica 18
Vprašanje
The lab used a conventional method before testing a new one. Meaning of “conventional”?
Odgovor
Traditional or commonly accepted.
Kartica 19
Vprašanje
Mira checked the figures. Meanwhile, Omar revised the caption. What relationship does “Meanwhile” signal?
Odgovor
Simultaneous events. The second event happens at the same time as the first.
Kartica 20
Vprašanje
Singular possessive noun?
Odgovor
Usually add apostrophe + s. Example: “the scientist's notebook.”
Kartica 21
Vprašanje
Trend in a table or graph?
Odgovor
State what changes, in which direction, and across which interval. Do not turn a pattern into a cause without evidence.
Kartica 22
Vprašanje
The essay offered a novel explanation for the pattern. Meaning of “novel”?
Odgovor
New or original in this context.
Kartica 23
Vprašanje
The device was old. Nevertheless, it performed reliably. What relationship does “Nevertheless” signal?
Odgovor
Concession. The second statement remains true despite the limitation in the first.
Kartica 24
Vprašanje
Parallel items in a series?
Odgovor
Use the same grammatical form for each item. Example: “to collect, analyze, and report data.”
Kartica 25
Vprašanje
Claim stronger than the evidence?
Odgovor
Qualify the claim. Limited evidence can support “may” or “suggests,” not an absolute conclusion.
Kartica 26
Vprašanje
Her account is plausible because it matches the records. Meaning of “plausible”?
Odgovor
Reasonable or believable.
Kartica 27
Vprašanje
The plan cuts costs. Moreover, it shortens delivery time. What relationship does “Moreover” signal?
Odgovor
Addition. The second statement adds a related supporting point.
Kartica 28
Vprašanje
Colon before an explanation or list?
Odgovor
Use it only after a complete independent clause. Example: “The kit needs three items: tape, gloves, and labels.”
Kartica 29
Vprašanje
Claim versus evidence?
Odgovor
A claim is the point being argued; evidence is the information used to support it.
Kartica 30
Vprašanje
The memo's ambiguous wording allowed two readings. Meaning of “ambiguous”?
Odgovor
Open to more than one interpretation.
Kartica 31
Vprašanje
The team didn't replace the sensor. Instead, it recalibrated the existing one. What relationship does “Instead” signal?
Odgovor
Replacement. The second statement substitutes one action for another.
Kartica 32
Vprašanje
Count nouns versus mass nouns?
Odgovor
Use “fewer” with countable items and “less” with amounts. Example: fewer errors, less noise.
Kartica 33
Vprašanje
Effect of a counterexample?
Odgovor
It weakens a universal claim by showing at least one case where the claim fails.
Kartica 34
Vprašanje
Rainfall was sporadic: brief showers interrupted long dry periods. Meaning of “sporadic”?
Odgovor
Irregular and occasional.
Kartica 35
Vprašanje
The seedlings grew indoors. Subsequently, workers moved them outside. What relationship does “Subsequently” signal?
Odgovor
Later step in a sequence. The second event occurs after the first.
Kartica 36
Vprašanje
Essential clause punctuation?
Odgovor
Do not surround an essential clause with commas. It identifies which person or thing the sentence means.
Kartica 37
Vprašanje
Correlation alone proves causation?
Odgovor
No. A relationship between variables does not by itself show that one caused the other.
Kartica 38
Vprašanje
Subsequent trials produced the same result. Meaning of “subsequent”?
Odgovor
Coming later in time.
Kartica 39
Vprašanje
The coating is hydrophobic. In other words, it repels water. What relationship does “In other words” signal?
Odgovor
Restatement for clarity. The second statement rephrases the first.
Kartica 40
Vprašanje
Verb tense across a paragraph?
Odgovor
Keep the time frame consistent unless the timing actually changes.
Kartica 41
Vprašanje
Missing information in a data claim?
Odgovor
Look for the baseline, sample size, units, comparison group, or time interval needed to judge the claim.
Kartica 42
Vprašanje
The coating helps the fabric retain heat. Meaning of “retain”?
Odgovor
Keep or continue to hold.
Kartica 43
Vprašanje
The repair requires specialized tools. Specifically, it needs a torque wrench. What relationship does “Specifically” signal?
Odgovor
General-to-specific detail. The second statement narrows the broad first statement.
Kartica 44
Vprašanje
Coordinate adjectives?
Odgovor
Separate them with a comma when their order can switch and “and” can fit between them. Example: “a clear, concise note.”
Kartica 45
Vprašanje
Two sources on the same event?
Odgovor
Compare the exact claims, evidence, scope, and perspective. Shared topic does not guarantee agreement.
Kartica 46
Vprašanje
The survey was designed to elicit candid responses. Meaning of “elicit”?
Odgovor
Draw out or bring forth.
Kartica 47
Vprašanje
Heavy rain loosened the soil. Consequently, the trail closed. What relationship does “Consequently” signal?
Odgovor
Cause and effect. The second statement is an outcome of the first.
Kartica 48
Vprašanje
Sentence fragment?
Odgovor
A group of words missing an independent clause. Attach it to a complete sentence or supply the missing subject and verb.
Kartica 49
Vprašanje
Inference from a narrow sample?
Odgovor
Limit the conclusion to the population the sample can represent. Do not generalize beyond the evidence.
Kartica 50
Vprašanje
Cost was the main constraint on the project. Meaning of “constraint”?
Odgovor
A limit or restriction.
Kartica 51
Vprašanje
Early results conflicted. Ultimately, the team accepted the model. What relationship does “Ultimately” signal?
Odgovor
Overall conclusion. The second statement gives the final judgment after earlier considerations.
Kartica 52
Vprašanje
Conjunctive adverb between independent clauses?
Odgovor
Use a semicolon before it and a comma after it. Example: “The route was longer; however, it was safer.”
Kartica 53
Vprašanje
Most accurate summary?
Odgovor
State the central idea and its essential support without adding opinions or minor details.
Kartica 54
Vprašanje
The review was comprehensive, covering every recorded case. Meaning of “comprehensive”?
Odgovor
Complete and wide-ranging.
Kartica 55
Vprašanje
The method is efficient. Indeed, it cuts processing time in half. What relationship does “Indeed” signal?
Odgovor
Emphasis and confirmation. The second statement reinforces the first with a stronger detail.
Kartica 56
Vprašanje
Who versus whom?
Odgovor
Use “who” as a subject and “whom” as an object. Test with he/him: “whom” matches “him.”
Kartica 57
Vprašanje
Evidence that best resolves a disagreement?
Odgovor
Choose evidence that tests the specific point on which the sources differ, not a fact both already accept.
Kartica 58
Vprašanje
The two materials have distinct properties. Meaning of “distinct”?
Odgovor
Clearly different or separate.
Kartica 59
Vprašanje
The forecast warned of rain. Still, the outdoor concert began on time. What relationship does “Still” signal?
Odgovor
Concession. The second statement remains true despite the obstacle in the first.
Kartica 60
Vprašanje
Comma before an introduced direct quotation?
Odgovor
Use a comma after a speech tag. Example: “Mina wrote, ‘The sample is ready.’”
Kartica 61
Vprašanje
The conclusion was qualified by two important exceptions. Meaning of “qualified”?
Odgovor
Limited or modified, rather than stated without conditions.
Kartica 62
Vprašanje
Notes for a synthesis goal?
Odgovor
Use only facts that directly serve the stated goal. Relevant notes can be omitted if they do not help that purpose.
Kartica 63
Vprašanje
Comma splice?
Odgovor
Two independent clauses joined only by a comma. Replace it with a period or semicolon, or add a coordinating conjunction.
Kartica 64
Vprašanje
Comma between subject and verb?
Odgovor
Do not use one unless an interrupting phrase requires paired commas. “The results of the trial were clear” takes no comma after “trial.”
Kartica 65
Vprašanje
The new sensor made the older model obsolete. Meaning of “obsolete”?
Odgovor
No longer useful or current because something newer replaced it.
Kartica 66
Vprašanje
Source attribution in a synthesis?
Odgovor
Name the source when its identity, authority, or perspective matters to the rhetorical goal.
Kartica 67
Vprašanje
Compound subject joined by “and”?
Odgovor
Use a plural verb in the usual case. Example: “The map and the notes are useful.”
Kartica 68
Vprašanje
Dangling opening modifier?
Odgovor
It lacks the intended doer immediately after the modifier. Rewrite so the doer becomes the subject.
Kartica 69
Vprašanje
Researchers derived the estimate from three measurements. Meaning of “derived”?
Odgovor
Obtained from a source or calculation.
Kartica 70
Vprašanje
Chronological synthesis?
Odgovor
Order events by time and use dates or sequence words only when they help the reader follow the progression.
Kartica 71
Vprašanje
Plural noun ending in s: possessive form?
Odgovor
Add an apostrophe after the existing s. Example: “the researchers' notes.”
Kartica 72
Vprašanje
Logical comparison?
Odgovor
Compare like with like. Example: compare one city's rainfall with another city's rainfall, not with the city itself.
Kartica 73
Vprašanje
The article advocates preserving the wetland. Meaning of “advocates”?
Odgovor
Publicly supports or argues for.
Kartica 74
Vprašanje
Compare evidence from two studies?
Odgovor
State the shared measure first, then the relevant difference in result, method, or population.
Kartica 75
Vprašanje
Colon after an incomplete lead-in?
Odgovor
Do not use one. A colon must follow a complete clause, so “The reasons include:” is incorrect.
Kartica 76
Vprašanje
Number versus amount?
Odgovor
Use “number” for countable items and “amount” for uncountable quantities. Example: number of files, amount of water.
Kartica 77
Vprašanje
Portable chargers are now ubiquitous on long trips. Meaning of “ubiquitous”?
Odgovor
Present or found almost everywhere.
Kartica 78
Vprašanje
Synthesis that emphasizes a difference?
Odgovor
Use the same comparison point for both subjects, then state the contrast directly.
Kartica 79
Vprašanje
Nonessential clause or phrase?
Odgovor
Set it off with paired commas. The sentence should keep its core identity and meaning when the phrase is removed.
Kartica 80
Vprašanje
Earlier of two past actions?
Odgovor
Use past perfect when the sequence needs clarification. Example: “The team had left before the storm began.”
Kartica 81
Vprašanje
Sentence 2 presents an exception to sentence 1. Its function?
Odgovor
It qualifies the first claim by limiting when or how broadly it applies.
Kartica 82
Vprašanje
Rhetorical goal: define a term?
Odgovor
Give the term's relevant meaning before using details or examples that depend on it.
Kartica 83
Vprašanje
Cumulative adjectives?
Odgovor
Do not separate them with a comma when each adjective builds on the next. Example: “three small glass jars.”
Kartica 84
Vprašanje
Run-on sentence?
Odgovor
Independent clauses joined without valid punctuation or a conjunction. Add a period, semicolon, or comma plus coordinating conjunction.
Kartica 85
Vprašanje
Sentence 2 gives a specific case after a general claim. Its function?
Odgovor
It illustrates the claim with an example.
Kartica 86
Vprašanje
Introduce a quotation in a synthesis?
Odgovor
Give enough source and context to show why the quotation matters; do not leave it unattached.
Kartica 87
Vprašanje
Relative pronoun for people?
Odgovor
Use “who” or “whom,” depending on case. Example: “the engineer who designed the bridge.”
Kartica 88
Vprašanje
Integrated quotation punctuation?
Odgovor
Do not add a comma when the quotation completes the grammar of the sentence. Example: The report calls the result “unexpected.”
Kartica 89
Vprašanje
Sentence 2 admits a limitation before defending the claim. Its function?
Odgovor
It makes a concession, showing that the writer recognizes a complication.
Kartica 90
Vprašanje
Avoid redundancy in synthesis?
Odgovor
State each needed idea once. Prefer the version that preserves meaning with fewer repeated words.
Kartica 91
Vprašanje
Semicolon between two independent clauses?
Odgovor
Use it without a coordinating conjunction when the ideas are closely related. Example: “The trial ended; the analysis began.”
Kartica 92
Vprašanje
Comma in a compound predicate?
Odgovor
Usually omit it when one subject performs both actions. Example: “The team collected the samples and recorded the temperature.”
Kartica 93
Vprašanje
Sentence 2 explains what a technical term means. Its function?
Odgovor
It defines or clarifies the term.
Kartica 94
Vprašanje
Combine two related sentences?
Odgovor
Make the logical relationship explicit and remove repeated material without changing the facts.
Kartica 95
Vprašanje
Either/or subject agreement?
Odgovor
Make the verb agree with the nearer subject. Example: “Either the notes or the map is missing.”
Kartica 96
Vprašanje
Active versus passive voice?
Odgovor
Choose the voice that fits the focus. Active highlights the doer; passive can highlight the action or receiver.
Kartica 97
Vprašanje
Sentence 2 describes the outcome of sentence 1. Its function?
Odgovor
It presents an effect or consequence.
Kartica 98
Vprašanje
Formal academic register?
Odgovor
Use precise, neutral wording and avoid slang, vague intensifiers, and chatty asides unless the goal calls for them.
Kartica 99
Vprašanje
Its or it's?
Odgovor
“Its” is possessive; “it's” means “it is” or “it has.”
Kartica 100
Vprašanje
Adjective versus adverb?
Odgovor
An adjective modifies a noun; an adverb usually modifies a verb, adjective, or adverb. Example: a careful test; test carefully.
Kartica 101
Vprašanje
A study reports a result without arguing for a policy. Author's purpose?
Odgovor
To inform or explain, not necessarily to persuade.
Kartica 102
Vprašanje
Concise synthesis?
Odgovor
Keep every fact needed for the rhetorical goal and remove details that repeat or distract from it.
Kartica 103
Vprašanje
Single dash for emphasis?
Odgovor
Use it after a complete thought to spotlight a final explanation or turn. Example: “One result stood out—the oldest sample.”
Kartica 104
Vprašanje
Comma with direct address?
Odgovor
Set off the person being addressed. Example: “Rina, please check the units.”
Kartica 105
Vprašanje
Why acknowledge a limitation?
Odgovor
To define the claim's boundary and show how the evidence should be interpreted.
Kartica 106
Vprašanje
Quantitative comparison in a synthesis?
Odgovor
Name both values, the shared unit, and the direction or size of the difference.
Kartica 107
Vprašanje
Each of the samples: verb number?
Odgovor
Singular. “Each of the samples was labeled.” The subject is “each.”
Kartica 108
Vprašanje
Between versus among?
Odgovor
Use “between” for distinct individual relationships and “among” for a group without separate pairings.
Kartica 109
Vprašanje
Rhetorical question in an argument?
Odgovor
It can frame the issue or prompt the reader to consider an implied answer; it is not evidence by itself.
Kartica 110
Vprašanje
Claim before or after support?
Odgovor
Place it where the rhetorical goal is clearest: before evidence for a direct point, or after evidence for an evidence-led conclusion.
Kartica 111
Vprašanje
Restrictive “that” versus nonrestrictive “which”?
Odgovor
Use “that” without commas for essential information; use “which” with commas for removable information.
Kartica 112
Vprašanje
Present perfect use?
Odgovor
Use it for an action connected to the present or continuing to now. Example: “The team has tracked rainfall since May.”
Kartica 113
Vprašanje
Two texts reach the same conclusion with different evidence. Relationship?
Odgovor
They agree in conclusion but support it through different evidence.
Kartica 114
Vprašanje
Group related ideas in a synthesis?
Odgovor
Keep facts serving the same point together, then signal the move to a new point.
Kartica 115
Vprašanje
Compound modifier before a noun?
Odgovor
Hyphenate it when needed for clarity. Example: “a well-designed study.”
Kartica 116
Vprašanje
Affect or effect?
Odgovor
“Affect” is usually a verb meaning influence; “effect” is usually a noun meaning result.
Kartica 117
Vprašanje
Two texts offer incompatible explanations. Relationship?
Odgovor
They disagree about the cause or interpretation, even if they share the same observations.
Kartica 118
Vprašanje
Replace a vague pronoun in synthesis?
Odgovor
Use the precise noun when two or more possible antecedents could confuse the reader.
Kartica 119
Vprašanje
Comma-separated list?
Odgovor
Use commas between three or more parallel items. A final serial comma can prevent ambiguity.
Kartica 120
Vprašanje
Main clause before a dependent clause?
Odgovor
Usually no comma when the dependent clause is essential. Example: “The match continued although rain fell.”
Kartica 121
Vprašanje
Two authors use the same evidence but different assumptions. Key difference?
Odgovor
Their perspectives or interpretive frameworks, not the underlying evidence.
Kartica 122
Vprašanje
Independent clauses joined with a coordinating conjunction?
Odgovor
Place a comma before the conjunction. Example: “The sensor failed, so the team repeated the trial.”
Kartica 123
Vprašanje
Introductory transition?
Odgovor
Follow it with a comma when it modifies the whole sentence. Example: “However, the second trial succeeded.”
Kartica 124
Vprašanje
Pronoun–antecedent agreement?
Odgovor
Match number and make the reference clear. Singular “they” is standard when a person's gender is unknown or irrelevant.
Kartica 125
Vprašanje
Paired em dashes?
Odgovor
Use them to set off an emphatic interruption. Both dashes are needed when the sentence continues after it.
Kartica 126
Vprašanje
How does new evidence relate to an earlier claim?
Odgovor
It may support, weaken, qualify, or leave the claim unchanged. Match the evidence to the exact claim.
Kartica 127
Vprašanje
Their, there, or they're?
Odgovor
“Their” is possessive, “there” refers to place or existence, and “they're” means “they are.”
Kartica 128
Vprašanje
Good or well?
Odgovor
“Good” is usually an adjective; “well” is usually an adverb. A person can feel good and perform well.
Kartica 129
Vprašanje
Appositive naming the same noun?
Odgovor
Set a nonessential appositive off with commas. Example: “Dr. Rao, the lead author, presented the findings.”
Kartica 130
Vprašanje
Why use an analogy?
Odgovor
To clarify an unfamiliar idea through a relevant similarity to something more familiar.
Kartica 131
Vprašanje
Than or then?
Odgovor
“Than” makes a comparison; “then” refers to time or consequence.
Kartica 132
Vprašanje
Hypothetical contrary-to-fact “if” clause?
Odgovor
Use subjunctive “were.” Example: “If the sample were larger, the estimate would be steadier.”
Kartica 133
Vprašanje
Plural noun with no possession?
Odgovor
Do not add an apostrophe. Write “three sensors,” not “three sensor's.”
Kartica 134
Vprašanje
Neutral, evidence-led wording indicates what tone?
Odgovor
Objective. It emphasizes information rather than strong personal judgment.
Kartica 135
Vprašanje
Complex list with internal commas?
Odgovor
Use semicolons between the main items. Example: “Lima, Peru; Accra, Ghana; and Hanoi, Vietnam.”
Kartica 136
Vprašanje
Ambiguous pronoun?
Odgovor
A pronoun with more than one plausible antecedent. Replace it with the intended noun.
Kartica 137
Vprašanje
Parentheses around nonessential information?
Odgovor
Use them for an aside that is less central than the main sentence. The sentence must remain grammatical without it.
Kartica 138
Vprašanje
Repeated doubt about the evidence indicates what tone?
Odgovor
Skeptical. The writer questions whether a claim is adequately supported.
Kartica 139
Vprašanje
Superlative comparison?
Odgovor
Use it for one member against a group of three or more. Example: “the fastest of the four methods.”
Kartica 140
Vprašanje
Pronoun after a preposition?
Odgovor
Use the object form. Write “between you and me,” not “between you and I.”
Kartica 141
Vprašanje
Apostrophe in a contraction?
Odgovor
It marks omitted letters. Example: “can't” contracts “cannot,” and “they're” contracts “they are.”
Kartica 142
Vprašanje
Coordinate-adjective test?
Odgovor
If “and” works between the adjectives and their order can reverse, use a comma between them.
Kartica 143
Vprašanje
Double comparative?
Odgovor
Use only one comparative marker. Write “more efficient” or “faster,” not “more faster.”
Kartica 144
Vprašanje
Lie or lay?
Odgovor
“Lie” means recline and takes no object; “lay” means place and takes an object. Present: lie/lay; past: lay/laid.
Kartica 145
Vprašanje
Who's or whose?
Odgovor
“Who's” means “who is” or “who has”; “whose” is possessive.
Kartica 146
Vprašanje
Standard comparison with “different”?
Odgovor
Use “different from.” Example: “This result is different from the earlier estimate.”
Kartica 147
Vprašanje
Paired construction with two endpoints?
Odgovor
Use “between” with “and”: “between 10 and 15,” not “between 10 to 15.”
Kartica 148
Vprašanje
Verb mood in a coordinated idea?
Odgovor
Keep the mood consistent unless the meaning changes. Do not shift from a command to a statement without reason.
Kartica 149
Vprašanje
Possessive pronoun apostrophe?
Odgovor
Do not use one. Write “hers,” “ours,” “yours,” and “theirs.”
Kartica 150
Vprašanje
Comma between a preposition and its object?
Odgovor
Do not use one. Keep the prepositional phrase intact: “in the final report,” not “in, the final report.”
300 kartic
Digital SAT Flashcards: Math, Grammar & Words in Context
Brezplačno se učite s tem kompletomNibomo se odpre, da lahko začnete z učenjem.
Kartica 151
Vprašanje
Solve for , where .
Odgovor
. Subtract first, then divide by .
Kartica 152
Vprašanje
Product of powers with the same base?
Odgovor
. Keep the base and add the exponents.
Kartica 153
Vprašanje
Unit rate?
Odgovor
The amount per 1 unit. Divide both quantities by the same value so the denominator becomes 1.
Kartica 154
Vprašanje
Rectangle area?
Odgovor
, where is length and is width.
Kartica 155
Vprašanje
Slope from two points?
Odgovor
. Subtract coordinates in the same order.
Kartica 156
Vprašanje
Quotient of powers with the same base?
Odgovor
for .
Kartica 157
Vprašanje
Conversion factor setup?
Odgovor
Multiply by a ratio equal to 1, with the unwanted unit placed to cancel.
Kartica 158
Vprašanje
Triangle area?
Odgovor
. The height must be perpendicular to the chosen base.
Kartica 159
Vprašanje
Slope-intercept form?
Odgovor
, where is the slope and is the y-intercept.
Kartica 160
Vprašanje
Power raised to a power?
Odgovor
. Multiply the exponents.
Kartica 161
Vprašanje
Dimensional analysis check?
Odgovor
Cancel units algebraically. The units left at the end should match the quantity requested.
Kartica 162
Vprašanje
Trapezoid area?
Odgovor
. The height is perpendicular to the parallel bases.
Kartica 163
Vprašanje
Point-slope form?
Odgovor
. Use a known point and the slope .
Kartica 164
Vprašanje
Negative exponent?
Odgovor
for .
Kartica 165
Vprašanje
Constant of proportionality in ?
Odgovor
for . It is also the unit rate and slope.
Kartica 166
Vprašanje
Circle area?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 167
Vprašanje
Intercepts from ?
Odgovor
Set for the x-intercept and set for the y-intercept.
Kartica 168
Vprašanje
Fractional exponent?
Odgovor
means the nth root of . For example, .
Kartica 169
Vprašanje
Scale drawing length?
Odgovor
Use a proportion with corresponding lengths in the same order, then apply the stated scale factor.
Kartica 170
Vprašanje
Circle circumference?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 171
Vprašanje
Parallel nonvertical lines: slope relationship?
Odgovor
They have equal slopes. Distinct parallel lines have different intercepts.
Kartica 172
Vprašanje
Difference of squares?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 173
Vprašanje
Percent change?
Odgovor
New minus original, divided by the original, then multiplied by 100 percent. The original value is the denominator.
Kartica 174
Vprašanje
Arc length from central angle in degrees?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 175
Vprašanje
Perpendicular nonvertical lines: slope relationship?
Odgovor
Their slopes are negative reciprocals, so .
Kartica 176
Vprašanje
Perfect-square trinomial pattern?
Odgovor
and .
Kartica 177
Vprašanje
Increase by percent: multiplier?
Odgovor
. Multiply the original value by this factor.
Kartica 178
Vprašanje
Sector area from central angle in degrees?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 179
Vprašanje
x-intercept of a graph?
Odgovor
A point where and the graph meets the x-axis.
Kartica 180
Vprašanje
First step in factoring ?
Odgovor
Look for common factors and two binomials whose product reproduces the middle and constant terms.
Kartica 181
Vprašanje
Original value after a 20 percent increase to 84?
Odgovor
- Divide the final value by the multiplier: $84/1.20=70$.
Kartica 182
Vprašanje
Triangle interior-angle sum?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 183
Vprašanje
y-intercept of a graph?
Odgovor
A point where and the graph meets the y-axis.
Kartica 184
Vprašanje
Roots from ?
Odgovor
or , by the zero-product property.
Kartica 185
Vprašanje
Weighted average?
Odgovor
Sum of each value times its weight, divided by the sum of the weights. Do not take a simple average of unequal groups.
Kartica 186
Vprašanje
Exterior angle of a triangle?
Odgovor
It equals the sum of the two remote interior angles.
Kartica 187
Vprašanje
Line through two points?
Odgovor
Find the slope, then substitute either point into point-slope or slope-intercept form.
Kartica 188
Vprašanje
Quadratic formula?
Odgovor
for .
Kartica 189
Vprašanje
Arithmetic mean?
Odgovor
Add all values and divide by the number of values.
Kartica 190
Vprašanje
Parallel lines cut by a transversal: alternate interior angles?
Odgovor
They are congruent.
Kartica 191
Vprašanje
Slope's units in context?
Odgovor
Output units per input unit. In versus , slope units are y-units divided by x-units.
Kartica 192
Vprašanje
What does tell you?
Odgovor
The number of real solutions: positive gives two, zero gives one, and negative gives none.
Kartica 193
Vprašanje
Median?
Odgovor
The middle value after ordering the data; for an even count, average the two middle values.
Kartica 194
Vprašanje
Similar triangles: corresponding sides?
Odgovor
They are proportional. Match sides opposite equal angles.
Kartica 195
Vprašanje
Direct variation model?
Odgovor
. It is linear and passes through the origin.
Kartica 196
Vprašanje
Vertex x-coordinate of ?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 197
Vprašanje
Range of a data set?
Odgovor
Maximum minus minimum.
Kartica 198
Vprašanje
Scale factor : area factor?
Odgovor
. Lengths scale by , while areas scale by the square of .
Kartica 199
Vprašanje
Solution of a two-line system?
Odgovor
The intersection point, whose coordinates satisfy both equations.
Kartica 200
Vprašanje
Vertex form of a quadratic?
Odgovor
, with vertex .
Kartica 201
Vprašanje
Interquartile range?
Odgovor
. It measures the spread of the middle half of the data.
Kartica 202
Vprašanje
Pythagorean theorem?
Odgovor
for a right triangle, where is the hypotenuse.
Kartica 203
Vprašanje
Substitution in a system?
Odgovor
Solve one equation for a variable and replace that variable in the other equation.
Kartica 204
Vprašanje
Axis of symmetry of ?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 205
Vprašanje
Larger standard deviation means what?
Odgovor
The data are more spread out around the mean.
Kartica 206
Vprašanje
45°-45°-90° side ratio?
Odgovor
. The hypotenuse is a leg times .
Kartica 207
Vprašanje
Elimination in a system?
Odgovor
Add or subtract equations so one variable cancels, then solve for the other.
Kartica 208
Vprašanje
Completing the square?
Odgovor
For , add to form .
Kartica 209
Vprašanje
Effect of a high outlier on the mean?
Odgovor
It usually pulls the mean upward. The median is often less affected.
Kartica 210
Vprašanje
30°-60°-90° side ratio?
Odgovor
, opposite , , and respectively.
Kartica 211
Vprašanje
Parallel lines in a system?
Odgovor
No solution when they are distinct: equal slopes and different intercepts.
Kartica 212
Vprašanje
Sum and product of roots of ?
Odgovor
Sum and product .
Kartica 213
Vprašanje
Add the same constant to every data value: effect?
Odgovor
The mean and median increase by that constant; measures of spread stay unchanged.
Kartica 214
Vprašanje
Right-triangle sine?
Odgovor
Sine of equals opposite over hypotenuse.
Kartica 215
Vprašanje
Same line written two ways in a system?
Odgovor
Infinitely many solutions. Simplifying either equation produces the other.
Kartica 216
Vprašanje
Remainder when is divided by ?
Odgovor
, by the Remainder Theorem.
Kartica 217
Vprašanje
Multiply every data value by positive : effect?
Odgovor
The mean, median, range, IQR, and standard deviation are all multiplied by .
Kartica 218
Vprašanje
Right-triangle cosine?
Odgovor
Cosine of equals adjacent over hypotenuse.
Kartica 219
Vprašanje
Multiply or divide an inequality by a negative number?
Odgovor
Reverse the inequality sign.
Kartica 220
Vprašanje
When is a factor of ?
Odgovor
When , by the Factor Theorem.
Kartica 221
Vprašanje
Joint probability from a two-way table?
Odgovor
Divide the count in the intersection cell by the grand total.
Kartica 222
Vprašanje
Right-triangle tangent?
Odgovor
Tangent of equals opposite over adjacent.
Kartica 223
Vprašanje
Compound inequality with “and”?
Odgovor
Use the intersection: values that satisfy both inequalities.
Kartica 224
Vprašanje
Even degree with positive leading coefficient: end behavior?
Odgovor
Both ends rise: as .
Kartica 225
Vprašanje
Conditional probability ?
Odgovor
. Restrict the denominator to outcomes in .
Kartica 226
Vprašanje
Complementary acute angles: sine–cosine relationship?
Odgovor
The sine of equals the cosine of .
Kartica 227
Vprašanje
Compound inequality with “or”?
Odgovor
Use the union: values that satisfy at least one inequality.
Kartica 228
Vprašanje
Odd degree with positive leading coefficient: end behavior?
Odgovor
The left end falls and the right end rises.
Kartica 229
Vprašanje
Independent events and ?
Odgovor
. Knowing one occurred does not change the probability of the other.
Kartica 230
Vprašanje
Distance between and ?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 231
Vprašanje
Solve for .
Odgovor
or . Absolute value represents distance from .
Kartica 232
Vprašanje
Exponential growth model?
Odgovor
, where is the initial value and is the growth rate per period.
Kartica 233
Vprašanje
Mutually exclusive events?
Odgovor
They cannot occur together, so .
Kartica 234
Vprašanje
Midpoint of two points?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 235
Vprašanje
Solve for .
Odgovor
. The solution lies within distance of .
Kartica 236
Vprašanje
Exponential decay model?
Odgovor
, where is the decay rate per period.
Kartica 237
Vprašanje
Complement rule?
Odgovor
The probability that does not occur is .
Kartica 238
Vprašanje
Circle with center and radius ?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 239
Vprašanje
Evaluate ?
Odgovor
Substitute for every input variable in the function rule, then simplify.
Kartica 240
Vprašanje
Growth factor 1.08: percent growth rate?
Odgovor
8 percent. Subtract 1 and convert the decimal to a percent.
Kartica 241
Vprašanje
Representative random sample permits what conclusion?
Odgovor
A cautious generalization from the sample to the population it represents.
Kartica 242
Vprašanje
Radius from ?
Odgovor
, provided .
Kartica 243
Vprašanje
Linear table: constant slope check?
Odgovor
Equal changes in must produce equal changes in ; compare across intervals.
Kartica 244
Vprašanje
Decay factor 0.73: percent decrease?
Odgovor
27 percent. Compute .
Kartica 245
Vprašanje
Random assignment permits what causal claim?
Odgovor
If the experiment is well controlled, differences between treatment groups can support a causal conclusion.
Kartica 246
Vprašanje
Radius and tangent at the contact point?
Odgovor
They are perpendicular.
Kartica 247
Vprašanje
Positive slope means what for a linear function?
Odgovor
The output increases as the input increases.
Kartica 248
Vprašanje
Solve .
Odgovor
. Equal positive bases other than 1 have equal exponents.
Kartica 249
Vprašanje
Observational study supports causation?
Odgovor
No. It can show association, but uncontrolled confounding variables may explain the pattern.
Kartica 250
Vprašanje
Rectangular-prism volume?
Odgovor
, or base area times height.
Kartica 251
Vprašanje
Arithmetic sequence common difference?
Odgovor
Subtract consecutive terms: .
Kartica 252
Vprašanje
Compound interest formula?
Odgovor
, where is the number of compounding periods per year.
Kartica 253
Vprašanje
Larger random sample: effect on margin of error?
Odgovor
It generally decreases the margin of error when the sampling method stays sound.
Kartica 254
Vprašanje
Cylinder volume?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 255
Vprašanje
Arithmetic sequence nth term?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 256
Vprašanje
Rational expression: first domain check?
Odgovor
Exclude values that make any original denominator zero, even if a factor later cancels.
Kartica 257
Vprašanje
Slope of a line of best fit?
Odgovor
The predicted change in the response variable for each 1-unit increase in the explanatory variable.
Kartica 258
Vprašanje
Cone volume?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 259
Vprašanje
Solve a literal equation for one variable?
Odgovor
Treat the other symbols as constants and use inverse operations to isolate the target variable.
Kartica 260
Vprašanje
Why check rational-equation solutions?
Odgovor
Clearing denominators can produce a value excluded from the original equation. Reject any value that makes an original denominator zero.
Kartica 261
Vprašanje
Residual?
Odgovor
Actual value minus predicted value. A positive residual means the point lies above the model.
Kartica 262
Vprašanje
Sphere volume?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 263
Vprašanje
Boundary for a two-variable linear inequality?
Odgovor
Replace the inequality with equality to draw the boundary line, then test a point for the shaded side.
Kartica 264
Vprašanje
Why check a solution after squaring both sides?
Odgovor
Squaring can introduce an extraneous solution. Substitute each candidate into the original radical equation.
Kartica 265
Vprašanje
Positive correlation?
Odgovor
Larger values of one variable tend to occur with larger values of the other. It does not prove causation.
Kartica 266
Vprašanje
Rectangular-prism surface area?
Odgovor
.
Kartica 267
Vprašanje
Check a proposed system solution?
Odgovor
Substitute the ordered pair into both original equations. It must make both true.
Kartica 268
Vprašanje
Simplify .
Odgovor
. Factor and take outside the radical.
Kartica 269
Vprašanje
Extrapolation risk?
Odgovor
A model may not keep the same pattern outside the observed data range.
Kartica 270
Vprašanje
Area scale factor when lengths double?
Odgovor
- Area scales with the square of the length factor: $2^2=4$.
Kartica 271
Vprašanje
Horizontal line slope?
Odgovor
- Its y-value does not change as x changes.
Kartica 272
Vprašanje
Inverse function setup?
Odgovor
Write , swap and , then solve for . Restrict the domain when needed to make the inverse a function.
Kartica 273
Vprašanje
Percentage points versus percent change?
Odgovor
A rate moving from 40 percent to 50 percent rises 10 percentage points but 25 percent relative to 40.
Kartica 274
Vprašanje
y-intercept in a context?
Odgovor
The predicted or initial output when the input is zero; check whether zero is meaningful in the situation.
Kartica 275
Vprašanje
Quadratic maximum or minimum from vertex form?
Odgovor
The vertex value is in ; it is a minimum if and a maximum if .
Kartica 276
Vprašanje
Line parallel to through ?
Odgovor
. Parallel lines keep the same slope.
Kartica 277
Vprašanje
Graph of ?
Odgovor
Shift the graph of right units and up units.
Kartica 278
Vprašanje
Population versus sample?
Odgovor
The population is the full group of interest; a sample is the subset actually observed.
Kartica 279
Vprašanje
Linear model from initial value and rate ?
Odgovor
. The initial value is the output at input zero.
Kartica 280
Vprašanje
Function composition ?
Odgovor
. Evaluate the inner function first.
Kartica 281
Vprašanje
Density?
Odgovor
Mass divided by volume. Keep the units consistent.
Kartica 282
Vprašanje
Vertical line slope?
Odgovor
Undefined because , which would require division by zero.
Kartica 283
Vprašanje
Nonlinear system with one equation solved for ?
Odgovor
Substitute that expression for into the other equation, solve for , then find each matching .
Kartica 284
Vprašanje
Weighted percentage across unequal groups?
Odgovor
Convert each percentage to a count or weight, add the successes, then divide by the combined total.
Kartica 285
Vprašanje
Line perpendicular to a nonzero finite slope through ?
Odgovor
Use slope in , when is nonzero and finite.
Kartica 286
Vprašanje
Cancel a common factor in a rational expression?
Odgovor
Cancel factors, not terms, and keep every restriction from the original denominator.
Kartica 287
Vprašanje
Solve a linear equation containing fractions?
Odgovor
Multiply every term by the least common denominator first, then solve the resulting linear equation.
Kartica 288
Vprašanje
Rewrite using base .
Odgovor
. This can turn an exponential expression into a quadratic form.
Kartica 289
Vprašanje
Rate units check?
Odgovor
Write the numerator and denominator units explicitly, such as kilometers per hour, then convert only if the requested units differ.
Kartica 290
Vprašanje
Strict versus inclusive inequality endpoint?
Odgovor
Use an open point for or and a closed point for or .
Kartica 291
Vprašanje
Even-multiplicity zero on a graph?
Odgovor
The graph touches the x-axis and turns around; it does not cross there.
Kartica 292
Vprašanje
System word problem: first setup step?
Odgovor
Define the variables with units, then translate two independent relationships into equations.
Kartica 293
Vprašanje
When does a quadratic have exactly one real solution?
Odgovor
When . The repeated root is the vertex's x-coordinate.
Kartica 294
Vprašanje
Two-way table: denominator for “among group B”?
Odgovor
Use the total for group B, not the grand total. The wording makes B the condition.
Kartica 295
Vprašanje
Find an input when .
Odgovor
Set the function rule equal to and solve for ; there may be zero, one, or several inputs.
Kartica 296
Vprašanje
Graph of ?
Odgovor
Reflect the graph of across the x-axis.
Kartica 297
Vprašanje
Three consecutive integers starting with ?
Odgovor
, , and .
Kartica 298
Vprašanje
Line–parabola intersections from a substituted quadratic?
Odgovor
Use its discriminant: positive means two intersections, zero one tangent intersection, and negative none.
Kartica 299
Vprašanje
Linear equation with no solution: coefficient pattern?
Odgovor
After simplification, the variable terms cancel and leave a false statement, such as .
Kartica 300
Vprašanje
Zeros of a function on its graph?
Odgovor
The x-coordinates where the graph meets the x-axis, so .
300 kartic
Digital SAT Flashcards: Math, Grammar & Words in Context
Nibomo se odpre, da lahko začnete z učenjem.