English Irregular Verb Flashcards: Past Tense & Past Participle
Practice common English irregular verbs from base form to past simple and past participle, with concise examples and clearly marked UK/US variants.
על החפיסה הזו
Practice 70 common English irregular verbs through 203 short retrieval prompts.
What this deck practices
- Base form → past simple: all 70 verbs.
- Base form → past participle: all 70 verbs.
- Distinctive past form → base form: 63 reverse prompts.
- Current variants: concise UK/US notes for forms such as
got/gotten,learned/learnt, andspelled/spelt.
The order starts with high-utility verbs such as be, have, do, and go, then moves through everyday actions, communication, change, movement, and daily routines. A fixed sequence mixes all three prompt directions, introduces each verb before asking for reverse recall, and leaves at least four unrelated cards between prompts for the same verb.
This compact set prioritizes frequent, current learner vocabulary. It excludes rare and archaic forms, copied reference tables, and pronunciation drills beyond the easily confused past form of read. Reverse prompts are omitted for unchanged written forms—put, read, cut, set, hit, and let—and for found, which is also a present-tense base verb. Past-simple → past-participle permutations are also excluded because anchoring each form to the base verb is more useful in everyday study.
Selection follows the Oxford 3000 frequency-and-usefulness method. Forms were checked against the British Council irregular-verbs reference and Cambridge Dictionary's irregular-verb table, with current dictionary entries used for regional variants. All prompts, examples, ordering, and metadata are original. No source or competitor table, prose, exercise, or example was copied.
הכרטיסים בחפיסה הזו
כרטיס 1
שאלה
Past participle of have?
תשובה
had.
Example: She has had enough practice.
כרטיס 2
שאלה
Past participle of see?
תשובה
seen.
Example: Have you seen my keys?
כרטיס 3
שאלה
Past simple of go?
תשובה
went.
Example: We went home after class.
כרטיס 4
שאלה
Past simple of make?
תשובה
made.
Example: We made soup for dinner.
כרטיס 5
שאלה
Past participle of get in UK and US English?
תשובה
got in standard UK English; gotten is common in US English for obtaining or becoming. US have got remains common for possession and obligation.
Example: UK: She has got much faster. US: She has gotten much faster.
כרטיס 6
שאלה
Past simple forms of be?
תשובה
was with I/he/she/it; were with you/we/they.
Example: She was ready, and they were ready too.
כרטיס 7
שאלה
Past simple of have?
תשובה
had.
Example: I had time after lunch.
כרטיס 8
שאלה
Past participle of go?
תשובה
gone.
Example: Maya has gone to the library.
כרטיס 9
שאלה
Past participle of know?
תשובה
known.
Example: They have known each other for years.
כרטיס 10
שאלה
madeis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
make.
כרטיס 11
שאלה
Past participle of do?
תשובה
done.
Example: I have done the exercise already.
כרטיס 12
שאלה
Past simple of think?
תשובה
thought.
Example: She thought about the offer overnight.
כרטיס 13
שאלה
Past participle of be?
תשובה
been.
Example: We have been here before.
כרטיס 14
שאלה
Past simple of say?
תשובה
said.
Example: He said hello at the door.
כרטיס 15
שאלה
Past simple of get?
תשובה
got.
Example: I got your message this morning.
כרטיס 16
שאלה
hadis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
have.
כרטיס 17
שאלה
Past participle of make?
תשובה
made.
Example: He has made a careful choice.
כרטיס 18
שאלה
seenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
see.
כרטיס 19
שאלה
Past simple of know?
תשובה
knew.
Example: I knew the route was shorter.
כרטיס 20
שאלה
goneis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
go.
כרטיס 21
שאלה
Past participle of say?
תשובה
said.
Example: She has said that before.
כרטיס 22
שאלה
gottenis a US past participle of which base verb?תשובה
get.
כרטיס 23
שאלה
beenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
be.
כרטיס 24
שאלה
Past participle of think?
תשובה
thought.
Example: We have thought about that risk.
כרטיס 25
שאלה
doneis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
do.
כרטיס 26
שאלה
knownis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
know.
כרטיס 27
שאלה
Past simple of see?
תשובה
saw.
Example: I saw the notice yesterday.
כרטיס 28
שאלה
saidis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
say.
כרטיס 29
שאלה
thoughtis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
think.
כרטיס 30
שאלה
Past simple of do?
תשובה
did.
Example: They did the exercise yesterday.
כרטיס 31
שאלה
Past participle of bring?
תשובה
brought.
Example: She has brought the right documents.
כרטיס 32
שאלה
Past simple of put?
תשובה
put.
Example: He put the cups on the shelf.
כרטיס 33
שאלה
Past simple of leave?
תשובה
left.
Example: We left before the rain.
כרטיס 34
שאלה
Past participle of give?
תשובה
given.
Example: We have given everyone a copy.
כרטיס 35
שאלה
Past participle of feel?
תשובה
felt.
Example: She has felt this pressure before.
כרטיס 36
שאלה
Past simple of become?
תשובה
became.
Example: The room became quiet.
כרטיס 37
שאלה
Past participle of put?
תשובה
put.
Example: I have put your name on the list.
כרטיס 38
שאלה
Past participle of take?
תשובה
taken.
Example: I have taken enough notes.
כרטיס 39
שאלה
Past simple of give?
תשובה
gave.
Example: He gave me a clear answer.
כרטיס 40
שאלה
Past participle of find?
תשובה
found.
Example: They have found a simpler route.
כרטיס 41
שאלה
becameis a past simple form of which base verb?תשובה
become.
כרטיס 42
שאלה
broughtis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
bring.
כרטיס 43
שאלה
Past simple of take?
תשובה
took.
Example: She took the early bus.
כרטיס 44
שאלה
Past simple of come?
תשובה
came.
Example: They came by train.
כרטיס 45
שאלה
leftis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
leave.
כרטיס 46
שאלה
Past participle of become?
תשובה
become.
Example: This has become a daily habit.
כרטיס 47
שאלה
Past simple of tell?
תשובה
told.
Example: She told us the result.
כרטיס 48
שאלה
Past simple of feel?
תשובה
felt.
Example: I felt better after the walk.
כרטיס 49
שאלה
Past participle of come?
תשובה
come.
Example: The package has come at last.
כרטיס 50
שאלה
givenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
give.
כרטיס 51
שאלה
Past simple of bring?
תשובה
brought.
Example: They brought lunch from home.
כרטיס 52
שאלה
toldis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
tell.
כרטיס 53
שאלה
feltis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
feel.
כרטיס 54
שאלה
Past participle of leave?
תשובה
left.
Example: He has left his coat upstairs.
כרטיס 55
שאלה
Past simple of find?
תשובה
found.
Example: I found the receipt in my bag.
כרטיס 56
שאלה
cameis a past simple form of which base verb?תשובה
come.
כרטיס 57
שאלה
Past participle of tell?
תשובה
told.
Example: I have told him twice.
כרטיס 58
שאלה
takenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
take.
כרטיס 59
שאלה
Past simple of understand?
תשובה
understood.
Example: They understood the main idea.
כרטיס 60
שאלה
Past simple of speak?
תשובה
spoke.
Example: We spoke after the meeting.
כרטיס 61
שאלה
Past participle variants of spell?
תשובה
spelled or spelt. Spelled is standard in UK and US English; spelt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: You have spelled it correctly. UK alternative: You have spelt it correctly.
כרטיס 62
שאלה
Past participle of show?
תשובה
shown.
Example: The test has shown steady progress.
כרטיס 63
שאלה
Past simple of mean?
תשובה
meant.
Example: I meant every word.
כרטיס 64
שאלה
Past participle of write?
תשובה
written.
Example: She has written a short reply.
כרטיס 65
שאלה
Past simple variants of learn?
תשובה
learned or learnt. Learned is standard in UK and US English; learnt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: I learned a new shortcut. UK alternative: I learnt a new shortcut.
כרטיס 66
שאלה
speltis a common UK past form of which base verb?תשובה
spell.
כרטיס 67
שאלה
Past simple of teach?
תשובה
taught.
Example: She taught English last year.
כרטיס 68
שאלה
Past participle of understand?
תשובה
understood.
Example: I have understood the instructions.
כרטיס 69
שאלה
Past participle of mean?
תשובה
meant.
Example: That sign has always meant stop.
כרטיס 70
שאלה
writtenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
write.
כרטיס 71
שאלה
Past participle variants of learn?
תשובה
learned or learnt. Learned is standard in UK and US English; learnt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: We have learned the pattern. UK alternative: We have learnt the pattern.
כרטיס 72
שאלה
Past simple variants of spell?
תשובה
spelled or spelt. Spelled is standard in UK and US English; spelt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: She spelled the surname slowly. UK alternative: She spelt the surname slowly.
כרטיס 73
שאלה
shownis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
show.
כרטיס 74
שאלה
understoodis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
understand.
כרטיס 75
שאלה
Past participle of speak?
תשובה
spoken.
Example: I have spoken with the manager.
כרטיס 76
שאלה
Past simple of hear?
תשובה
heard.
Example: I heard a knock at noon.
כרטיס 77
שאלה
meantis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
mean.
כרטיס 78
שאלה
learntis a common UK past form of which base verb?תשובה
learn.
כרטיס 79
שאלה
Past simple of show?
תשובה
showed.
Example: He showed me the new layout.
כרטיס 80
שאלה
Past participle of read, including its pronunciation?
תשובה
read, pronounced /red/.
Example: I have read the full report.
כרטיס 81
שאלה
Past participle of hear?
תשובה
heard.
Example: Have you heard the latest update?
כרטיס 82
שאלה
taughtis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
teach.
כרטיס 83
שאלה
Past simple of write?
תשובה
wrote.
Example: He wrote three pages last night.
כרטיס 84
שאלה
spokenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
speak.
כרטיס 85
שאלה
Past simple of read, including its pronunciation?
תשובה
read, pronounced /red/.
Example: She read the email yesterday.
כרטיס 86
שאלה
heardis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
hear.
כרטיס 87
שאלה
Past participle of teach?
תשובה
taught.
Example: He has taught this lesson before.
כרטיס 88
שאלה
Past simple of begin?
תשובה
began.
Example: The lesson began at nine.
כרטיס 89
שאלה
Past simple of cut?
תשובה
cut.
Example: I cut the paper into strips.
כרטיס 90
שאלה
Past participle of buy?
תשובה
bought.
Example: I have bought the train tickets.
כרטיס 91
שאלה
Past participle of choose?
תשובה
chosen.
Example: They have chosen a practical option.
כרטיס 92
שאלה
Past simple of build?
תשובה
built.
Example: They built the bridge in two years.
כרטיס 93
שאלה
Past participle of set?
תשובה
set.
Example: He has set a clear deadline.
כרטיס 94
שאלה
Past participle of cut?
תשובה
cut.
Example: She has cut the rope already.
כרטיס 95
שאלה
Past simple of buy?
תשובה
bought.
Example: She bought fresh bread.
כרטיס 96
שאלה
Past simple of grow?
תשובה
grew.
Example: The plant grew quickly in spring.
כרטיס 97
שאלה
Past participle of begin?
תשובה
begun.
Example: We have begun the final section.
כרטיס 98
שאלה
builtis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
build.
כרטיס 99
שאלה
Past participle of keep?
תשובה
kept.
Example: She has kept every promise.
כרטיס 100
שאלה
chosenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
choose.
כרטיס 101
שאלה
Past simple of break?
תשובה
broke.
Example: I broke the handle by accident.
כרטיס 102
שאלה
grownis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
grow.
203 כרטיסים
English Irregular Verb Flashcards: Past Tense & Past Participle
ללמוד את החפיסה הזו בחינםNibomo תיפתח כדי שתוכל להתחיל ללמוד.
כרטיס 103
שאלה
Past simple of hold?
תשובה
held.
Example: He held the door for us.
כרטיס 104
שאלה
Past participle of build?
תשובה
built.
Example: We have built a useful routine.
כרטיס 105
שאלה
Past simple of keep?
תשובה
kept.
Example: I kept the receipt.
כרטיס 106
שאלה
Past simple of set?
תשובה
set.
Example: We set the alarm for six.
כרטיס 107
שאלה
brokenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
break.
כרטיס 108
שאלה
begunis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
begin.
כרטיס 109
שאלה
Past simple of choose?
תשובה
chose.
Example: He chose the quieter room.
כרטיס 110
שאלה
heldis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
hold.
כרטיס 111
שאלה
Past participle of grow?
תשובה
grown.
Example: Our team has grown this year.
כרטיס 112
שאלה
keptis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
keep.
כרטיס 113
שאלה
Past participle of break?
תשובה
broken.
Example: The storm has broken several branches.
כרטיס 114
שאלה
boughtis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
buy.
כרטיס 115
שאלה
Past participle of hold?
תשובה
held.
Example: They have held three workshops.
כרטיס 116
שאלה
Past participle of stand?
תשובה
stood.
Example: The old tower has stood for centuries.
כרטיס 117
שאלה
Past simple of fly?
תשובה
flew.
Example: The plane flew over the coast.
כרטיס 118
שאלה
Past participle of throw?
תשובה
thrown.
Example: Someone has thrown the box away.
כרטיס 119
שאלה
Past simple of sit?
תשובה
sat.
Example: I sat near the window.
כרטיס 120
שאלה
Past participle of run?
תשובה
run.
Example: We have run this test already.
כרטיס 121
שאלה
Past simple of wear?
תשובה
wore.
Example: She wore a blue jacket.
כרטיס 122
שאלה
Past participle of win?
תשובה
won.
Example: They have won four matches.
כרטיס 123
שאלה
Past simple of fall?
תשובה
fell.
Example: The temperature fell overnight.
כרטיס 124
שאלה
thrownis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
throw.
כרטיס 125
שאלה
flownis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
fly.
כרטיס 126
שאלה
Past simple of drive?
תשובה
drove.
Example: They drove through the night.
כרטיס 127
שאלה
Past simple of win?
תשובה
won.
Example: Our team won the final.
כרטיס 128
שאלה
Past participle of hit?
תשובה
hit.
Example: Sales have hit a new high.
כרטיס 129
שאלה
Past simple of throw?
תשובה
threw.
Example: He threw the keys onto the table.
כרטיס 130
שאלה
Past participle of fall?
תשובה
fallen.
Example: Several leaves have fallen.
כרטיס 131
שאלה
Past participle of drive?
תשובה
driven.
Example: I have driven this route before.
כרטיס 132
שאלה
Past simple of run?
תשובה
ran.
Example: He ran five kilometres yesterday.
כרטיס 133
שאלה
Past participle of fly?
תשובה
flown.
Example: She has flown alone twice.
כרטיס 134
שאלה
wornis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
wear.
כרטיס 135
שאלה
wonis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
win.
כרטיס 136
שאלה
Past participle of sit?
תשובה
sat.
Example: They have sat there all morning.
כרטיס 137
שאלה
ranis a past simple form of which base verb?תשובה
run.
כרטיס 138
שאלה
stoodis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
stand.
כרטיס 139
שאלה
Past participle of wear?
תשובה
worn.
Example: I have worn these shoes for years.
כרטיס 140
שאלה
drivenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
drive.
כרטיס 141
שאלה
satis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
sit.
כרטיס 142
שאלה
Past simple of hit?
תשובה
hit.
Example: The ball hit the fence.
כרטיס 143
שאלה
Past simple of stand?
תשובה
stood.
Example: She stood beside the entrance.
כרטיס 144
שאלה
fallenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
fall.
כרטיס 145
שאלה
Past participle of pay?
תשובה
paid.
Example: They have paid in full.
כרטיס 146
שאלה
Past simple of eat?
תשובה
ate.
Example: We ate outside at noon.
כרטיס 147
שאלה
Past participle of spend?
תשובה
spent.
Example: She has spent too much time waiting.
כרטיס 148
שאלה
Past participle of send?
תשובה
sent.
Example: We have sent a confirmation.
כרטיס 149
שאלה
Past simple of lose?
תשובה
lost.
Example: Our side lost by one point.
כרטיס 150
שאלה
Past participle of sell?
תשובה
sold.
Example: The shop has sold every ticket.
כרטיס 151
שאלה
Past simple of meet?
תשובה
met.
Example: We met outside the station.
כרטיס 152
שאלה
Past participle of eat?
תשובה
eaten.
Example: I have eaten enough.
כרטיס 153
שאלה
Past simple of sleep?
תשובה
slept.
Example: The baby slept for two hours.
כרטיס 154
שאלה
Past simple of pay?
תשובה
paid.
Example: He paid the bill online.
כרטיס 155
שאלה
sentis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
send.
כרטיס 156
שאלה
Past simple of spend?
תשובה
spent.
Example: They spent the afternoon outside.
כרטיס 157
שאלה
Usual past participle of wake, with the accepted alternative?
תשובה
woken is usual; waked is also standard but less common.
Example: The noise has woken everyone. Less common: The noise has waked everyone.
כרטיס 158
שאלה
Past simple of drink?
תשובה
drank.
Example: She drank a glass of water.
כרטיס 159
שאלה
sleptis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
sleep.
כרטיס 160
שאלה
Past participle of lose?
תשובה
lost.
Example: I have lost my notebook.
כרטיס 161
שאלה
eatenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
eat.
כרטיס 162
שאלה
soldis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
sell.
כרטיס 163
שאלה
Past participle of meet?
תשובה
met.
Example: I have met her once before.
כרטיס 164
שאלה
Past simple of send?
תשובה
sent.
Example: I sent the file yesterday.
כרטיס 165
שאלה
Past participle of drink?
תשובה
drunk.
Example: He has drunk all the coffee.
כרטיס 166
שאלה
paidis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
pay.
כרטיס 167
שאלה
lostis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
lose.
כרטיס 168
שאלה
Usual past simple of wake, with the accepted alternative?
תשובה
woke is usual; waked is also standard but less common.
Example: I woke before the alarm. Less common: I waked before the alarm.
כרטיס 169
שאלה
Past participle of sleep?
תשובה
slept.
Example: I have slept much better lately.
כרטיס 170
שאלה
spentis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
spend.
כרטיס 171
שאלה
metis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
meet.
כרטיס 172
שאלה
Past simple of sell?
תשובה
sold.
Example: She sold her old bicycle.
כרטיס 173
שאלה
drunkis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
drink.
כרטיס 174
שאלה
wokenis the usual past participle of which base verb?תשובה
wake.
כרטיס 175
שאלה
Past participle of lead?
תשובה
led.
Example: That choice has led to delays.
כרטיס 176
שאלה
Past participle of draw?
תשובה
drawn.
Example: She has drawn a useful diagram.
כרטיס 177
שאלה
Past simple of forget?
תשובה
forgot.
Example: He forgot the appointment.
כרטיס 178
שאלה
Past simple of sing?
תשובה
sang.
Example: She sang the first verse.
כרטיס 179
שאלה
Past participle of catch?
תשובה
caught.
Example: I have caught a cold.
כרטיס 180
שאלה
Past participle of ride?
תשובה
ridden.
Example: He has ridden a horse twice.
כרטיס 181
שאלה
Past simple of swim?
תשובה
swam.
Example: He swam across the pool.
כרטיס 182
שאלה
forgottenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
forget.
כרטיס 183
שאלה
Past simple variants of dream?
תשובה
dreamed or dreamt. Both are standard; dreamed is more common in US English.
Example: I dreamed about the sea. Alternative: I dreamt about the sea.
כרטיס 184
שאלה
Past participle of sing?
תשובה
sung.
Example: We have sung that song before.
כרטיס 185
שאלה
Past simple of ride?
תשובה
rode.
Example: We rode our bikes to the park.
כרטיס 186
שאלה
drawnis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
draw.
כרטיס 187
שאלה
Past participle of swim?
תשובה
swum.
Example: I have swum in colder water.
כרטיס 188
שאלה
dreamtis a common UK past form of which base verb?תשובה
dream.
כרטיס 189
שאלה
sungis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
sing.
כרטיס 190
שאלה
Past simple variants of burn?
תשובה
burned or burnt. Both are standard verb forms; burned is more common in US English.
Example: The lamp burned all night. Alternative: The lamp burnt all night.
כרטיס 191
שאלה
Past simple of draw?
תשובה
drew.
Example: The child drew a small house.
כרטיס 192
שאלה
Usual past participle of forget, with the accepted US alternative?
תשובה
forgotten is usual; forgot is also standard as a past participle in US English, but it is less common.
Example: We have forgotten the old password. US also: We have forgot the old password.
כרטיס 193
שאלה
Past simple of let?
תשובה
let.
Example: They let us leave early.
כרטיס 194
שאלה
caughtis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
catch.
כרטיס 195
שאלה
burntis a common UK past form of which base verb?תשובה
burn.
כרטיס 196
שאלה
Past simple of lead?
תשובה
led.
Example: Mina led the discussion.
כרטיס 197
שאלה
riddenis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
ride.
כרטיס 198
שאלה
swumis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
swim.
כרטיס 199
שאלה
Past simple of catch?
תשובה
caught.
Example: She caught the last train.
כרטיס 200
שאלה
Past participle variants of burn?
תשובה
burned or burnt. Both are standard verb forms; burned is more common in US English.
Example: The fire has burned brightly. Alternative: The fire has burnt brightly.
כרטיס 201
שאלה
Past participle of let?
תשובה
let.
Example: I have let the soup cool.
כרטיס 202
שאלה
ledis a past participle of which base verb?תשובה
lead.
כרטיס 203
שאלה
Past participle variants of dream?
תשובה
dreamed or dreamt. Both are standard; dreamed is more common in US English.
Example: She has dreamed of this day. Alternative: She has dreamt of this day.
203 כרטיסים
English Irregular Verb Flashcards: Past Tense & Past Participle
Nibomo תיפתח כדי שתוכל להתחיל ללמוד.