English Irregular Verb Flashcards: Past Tense & Past Participle
Practice common English irregular verbs from base form to past simple and past participle, with concise examples and clearly marked UK/US variants.
O tem kompletu
Practice 70 common English irregular verbs through 203 short retrieval prompts.
What this deck practices
- Base form → past simple: all 70 verbs.
- Base form → past participle: all 70 verbs.
- Distinctive past form → base form: 63 reverse prompts.
- Current variants: concise UK/US notes for forms such as
got/gotten,learned/learnt, andspelled/spelt.
The order starts with high-utility verbs such as be, have, do, and go, then moves through everyday actions, communication, change, movement, and daily routines. A fixed sequence mixes all three prompt directions, introduces each verb before asking for reverse recall, and leaves at least four unrelated cards between prompts for the same verb.
This compact set prioritizes frequent, current learner vocabulary. It excludes rare and archaic forms, copied reference tables, and pronunciation drills beyond the easily confused past form of read. Reverse prompts are omitted for unchanged written forms—put, read, cut, set, hit, and let—and for found, which is also a present-tense base verb. Past-simple → past-participle permutations are also excluded because anchoring each form to the base verb is more useful in everyday study.
Selection follows the Oxford 3000 frequency-and-usefulness method. Forms were checked against the British Council irregular-verbs reference and Cambridge Dictionary's irregular-verb table, with current dictionary entries used for regional variants. All prompts, examples, ordering, and metadata are original. No source or competitor table, prose, exercise, or example was copied.
Kartice v tem kompletu
Kartica 1
Vprašanje
Past participle of have?
Odgovor
had.
Example: She has had enough practice.
Kartica 2
Vprašanje
Past participle of see?
Odgovor
seen.
Example: Have you seen my keys?
Kartica 3
Vprašanje
Past simple of go?
Odgovor
went.
Example: We went home after class.
Kartica 4
Vprašanje
Past simple of make?
Odgovor
made.
Example: We made soup for dinner.
Kartica 5
Vprašanje
Past participle of get in UK and US English?
Odgovor
got in standard UK English; gotten is common in US English for obtaining or becoming. US have got remains common for possession and obligation.
Example: UK: She has got much faster. US: She has gotten much faster.
Kartica 6
Vprašanje
Past simple forms of be?
Odgovor
was with I/he/she/it; were with you/we/they.
Example: She was ready, and they were ready too.
Kartica 7
Vprašanje
Past simple of have?
Odgovor
had.
Example: I had time after lunch.
Kartica 8
Vprašanje
Past participle of go?
Odgovor
gone.
Example: Maya has gone to the library.
Kartica 9
Vprašanje
Past participle of know?
Odgovor
known.
Example: They have known each other for years.
Kartica 10
Vprašanje
madeis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
make.
Kartica 11
Vprašanje
Past participle of do?
Odgovor
done.
Example: I have done the exercise already.
Kartica 12
Vprašanje
Past simple of think?
Odgovor
thought.
Example: She thought about the offer overnight.
Kartica 13
Vprašanje
Past participle of be?
Odgovor
been.
Example: We have been here before.
Kartica 14
Vprašanje
Past simple of say?
Odgovor
said.
Example: He said hello at the door.
Kartica 15
Vprašanje
Past simple of get?
Odgovor
got.
Example: I got your message this morning.
Kartica 16
Vprašanje
hadis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
have.
Kartica 17
Vprašanje
Past participle of make?
Odgovor
made.
Example: He has made a careful choice.
Kartica 18
Vprašanje
seenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
see.
Kartica 19
Vprašanje
Past simple of know?
Odgovor
knew.
Example: I knew the route was shorter.
Kartica 20
Vprašanje
goneis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
go.
Kartica 21
Vprašanje
Past participle of say?
Odgovor
said.
Example: She has said that before.
Kartica 22
Vprašanje
gottenis a US past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
get.
Kartica 23
Vprašanje
beenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
be.
Kartica 24
Vprašanje
Past participle of think?
Odgovor
thought.
Example: We have thought about that risk.
Kartica 25
Vprašanje
doneis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
do.
Kartica 26
Vprašanje
knownis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
know.
Kartica 27
Vprašanje
Past simple of see?
Odgovor
saw.
Example: I saw the notice yesterday.
Kartica 28
Vprašanje
saidis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
say.
Kartica 29
Vprašanje
thoughtis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
think.
Kartica 30
Vprašanje
Past simple of do?
Odgovor
did.
Example: They did the exercise yesterday.
Kartica 31
Vprašanje
Past participle of bring?
Odgovor
brought.
Example: She has brought the right documents.
Kartica 32
Vprašanje
Past simple of put?
Odgovor
put.
Example: He put the cups on the shelf.
Kartica 33
Vprašanje
Past simple of leave?
Odgovor
left.
Example: We left before the rain.
Kartica 34
Vprašanje
Past participle of give?
Odgovor
given.
Example: We have given everyone a copy.
Kartica 35
Vprašanje
Past participle of feel?
Odgovor
felt.
Example: She has felt this pressure before.
Kartica 36
Vprašanje
Past simple of become?
Odgovor
became.
Example: The room became quiet.
Kartica 37
Vprašanje
Past participle of put?
Odgovor
put.
Example: I have put your name on the list.
Kartica 38
Vprašanje
Past participle of take?
Odgovor
taken.
Example: I have taken enough notes.
Kartica 39
Vprašanje
Past simple of give?
Odgovor
gave.
Example: He gave me a clear answer.
Kartica 40
Vprašanje
Past participle of find?
Odgovor
found.
Example: They have found a simpler route.
Kartica 41
Vprašanje
becameis a past simple form of which base verb?Odgovor
become.
Kartica 42
Vprašanje
broughtis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
bring.
Kartica 43
Vprašanje
Past simple of take?
Odgovor
took.
Example: She took the early bus.
Kartica 44
Vprašanje
Past simple of come?
Odgovor
came.
Example: They came by train.
Kartica 45
Vprašanje
leftis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
leave.
Kartica 46
Vprašanje
Past participle of become?
Odgovor
become.
Example: This has become a daily habit.
Kartica 47
Vprašanje
Past simple of tell?
Odgovor
told.
Example: She told us the result.
Kartica 48
Vprašanje
Past simple of feel?
Odgovor
felt.
Example: I felt better after the walk.
Kartica 49
Vprašanje
Past participle of come?
Odgovor
come.
Example: The package has come at last.
Kartica 50
Vprašanje
givenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
give.
Kartica 51
Vprašanje
Past simple of bring?
Odgovor
brought.
Example: They brought lunch from home.
Kartica 52
Vprašanje
toldis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
tell.
Kartica 53
Vprašanje
feltis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
feel.
Kartica 54
Vprašanje
Past participle of leave?
Odgovor
left.
Example: He has left his coat upstairs.
Kartica 55
Vprašanje
Past simple of find?
Odgovor
found.
Example: I found the receipt in my bag.
Kartica 56
Vprašanje
cameis a past simple form of which base verb?Odgovor
come.
Kartica 57
Vprašanje
Past participle of tell?
Odgovor
told.
Example: I have told him twice.
Kartica 58
Vprašanje
takenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
take.
Kartica 59
Vprašanje
Past simple of understand?
Odgovor
understood.
Example: They understood the main idea.
Kartica 60
Vprašanje
Past simple of speak?
Odgovor
spoke.
Example: We spoke after the meeting.
Kartica 61
Vprašanje
Past participle variants of spell?
Odgovor
spelled or spelt. Spelled is standard in UK and US English; spelt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: You have spelled it correctly. UK alternative: You have spelt it correctly.
Kartica 62
Vprašanje
Past participle of show?
Odgovor
shown.
Example: The test has shown steady progress.
Kartica 63
Vprašanje
Past simple of mean?
Odgovor
meant.
Example: I meant every word.
Kartica 64
Vprašanje
Past participle of write?
Odgovor
written.
Example: She has written a short reply.
Kartica 65
Vprašanje
Past simple variants of learn?
Odgovor
learned or learnt. Learned is standard in UK and US English; learnt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: I learned a new shortcut. UK alternative: I learnt a new shortcut.
Kartica 66
Vprašanje
speltis a common UK past form of which base verb?Odgovor
spell.
Kartica 67
Vprašanje
Past simple of teach?
Odgovor
taught.
Example: She taught English last year.
Kartica 68
Vprašanje
Past participle of understand?
Odgovor
understood.
Example: I have understood the instructions.
Kartica 69
Vprašanje
Past participle of mean?
Odgovor
meant.
Example: That sign has always meant stop.
Kartica 70
Vprašanje
writtenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
write.
Kartica 71
Vprašanje
Past participle variants of learn?
Odgovor
learned or learnt. Learned is standard in UK and US English; learnt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: We have learned the pattern. UK alternative: We have learnt the pattern.
Kartica 72
Vprašanje
Past simple variants of spell?
Odgovor
spelled or spelt. Spelled is standard in UK and US English; spelt is also standard and especially common in UK English.
Example: She spelled the surname slowly. UK alternative: She spelt the surname slowly.
Kartica 73
Vprašanje
shownis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
show.
Kartica 74
Vprašanje
understoodis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
understand.
Kartica 75
Vprašanje
Past participle of speak?
Odgovor
spoken.
Example: I have spoken with the manager.
Kartica 76
Vprašanje
Past simple of hear?
Odgovor
heard.
Example: I heard a knock at noon.
Kartica 77
Vprašanje
meantis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
mean.
Kartica 78
Vprašanje
learntis a common UK past form of which base verb?Odgovor
learn.
Kartica 79
Vprašanje
Past simple of show?
Odgovor
showed.
Example: He showed me the new layout.
Kartica 80
Vprašanje
Past participle of read, including its pronunciation?
Odgovor
read, pronounced /red/.
Example: I have read the full report.
Kartica 81
Vprašanje
Past participle of hear?
Odgovor
heard.
Example: Have you heard the latest update?
Kartica 82
Vprašanje
taughtis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
teach.
Kartica 83
Vprašanje
Past simple of write?
Odgovor
wrote.
Example: He wrote three pages last night.
Kartica 84
Vprašanje
spokenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
speak.
Kartica 85
Vprašanje
Past simple of read, including its pronunciation?
Odgovor
read, pronounced /red/.
Example: She read the email yesterday.
Kartica 86
Vprašanje
heardis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
hear.
Kartica 87
Vprašanje
Past participle of teach?
Odgovor
taught.
Example: He has taught this lesson before.
Kartica 88
Vprašanje
Past simple of begin?
Odgovor
began.
Example: The lesson began at nine.
Kartica 89
Vprašanje
Past simple of cut?
Odgovor
cut.
Example: I cut the paper into strips.
Kartica 90
Vprašanje
Past participle of buy?
Odgovor
bought.
Example: I have bought the train tickets.
Kartica 91
Vprašanje
Past participle of choose?
Odgovor
chosen.
Example: They have chosen a practical option.
Kartica 92
Vprašanje
Past simple of build?
Odgovor
built.
Example: They built the bridge in two years.
Kartica 93
Vprašanje
Past participle of set?
Odgovor
set.
Example: He has set a clear deadline.
Kartica 94
Vprašanje
Past participle of cut?
Odgovor
cut.
Example: She has cut the rope already.
Kartica 95
Vprašanje
Past simple of buy?
Odgovor
bought.
Example: She bought fresh bread.
Kartica 96
Vprašanje
Past simple of grow?
Odgovor
grew.
Example: The plant grew quickly in spring.
Kartica 97
Vprašanje
Past participle of begin?
Odgovor
begun.
Example: We have begun the final section.
Kartica 98
Vprašanje
builtis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
build.
Kartica 99
Vprašanje
Past participle of keep?
Odgovor
kept.
Example: She has kept every promise.
Kartica 100
Vprašanje
chosenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
choose.
Kartica 101
Vprašanje
Past simple of break?
Odgovor
broke.
Example: I broke the handle by accident.
Kartica 102
Vprašanje
grownis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
grow.
203 kartice
English Irregular Verb Flashcards: Past Tense & Past Participle
Brezplačno se učite s tem kompletomNibomo se odpre, da lahko začnete z učenjem.
Kartica 103
Vprašanje
Past simple of hold?
Odgovor
held.
Example: He held the door for us.
Kartica 104
Vprašanje
Past participle of build?
Odgovor
built.
Example: We have built a useful routine.
Kartica 105
Vprašanje
Past simple of keep?
Odgovor
kept.
Example: I kept the receipt.
Kartica 106
Vprašanje
Past simple of set?
Odgovor
set.
Example: We set the alarm for six.
Kartica 107
Vprašanje
brokenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
break.
Kartica 108
Vprašanje
begunis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
begin.
Kartica 109
Vprašanje
Past simple of choose?
Odgovor
chose.
Example: He chose the quieter room.
Kartica 110
Vprašanje
heldis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
hold.
Kartica 111
Vprašanje
Past participle of grow?
Odgovor
grown.
Example: Our team has grown this year.
Kartica 112
Vprašanje
keptis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
keep.
Kartica 113
Vprašanje
Past participle of break?
Odgovor
broken.
Example: The storm has broken several branches.
Kartica 114
Vprašanje
boughtis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
buy.
Kartica 115
Vprašanje
Past participle of hold?
Odgovor
held.
Example: They have held three workshops.
Kartica 116
Vprašanje
Past participle of stand?
Odgovor
stood.
Example: The old tower has stood for centuries.
Kartica 117
Vprašanje
Past simple of fly?
Odgovor
flew.
Example: The plane flew over the coast.
Kartica 118
Vprašanje
Past participle of throw?
Odgovor
thrown.
Example: Someone has thrown the box away.
Kartica 119
Vprašanje
Past simple of sit?
Odgovor
sat.
Example: I sat near the window.
Kartica 120
Vprašanje
Past participle of run?
Odgovor
run.
Example: We have run this test already.
Kartica 121
Vprašanje
Past simple of wear?
Odgovor
wore.
Example: She wore a blue jacket.
Kartica 122
Vprašanje
Past participle of win?
Odgovor
won.
Example: They have won four matches.
Kartica 123
Vprašanje
Past simple of fall?
Odgovor
fell.
Example: The temperature fell overnight.
Kartica 124
Vprašanje
thrownis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
throw.
Kartica 125
Vprašanje
flownis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
fly.
Kartica 126
Vprašanje
Past simple of drive?
Odgovor
drove.
Example: They drove through the night.
Kartica 127
Vprašanje
Past simple of win?
Odgovor
won.
Example: Our team won the final.
Kartica 128
Vprašanje
Past participle of hit?
Odgovor
hit.
Example: Sales have hit a new high.
Kartica 129
Vprašanje
Past simple of throw?
Odgovor
threw.
Example: He threw the keys onto the table.
Kartica 130
Vprašanje
Past participle of fall?
Odgovor
fallen.
Example: Several leaves have fallen.
Kartica 131
Vprašanje
Past participle of drive?
Odgovor
driven.
Example: I have driven this route before.
Kartica 132
Vprašanje
Past simple of run?
Odgovor
ran.
Example: He ran five kilometres yesterday.
Kartica 133
Vprašanje
Past participle of fly?
Odgovor
flown.
Example: She has flown alone twice.
Kartica 134
Vprašanje
wornis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
wear.
Kartica 135
Vprašanje
wonis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
win.
Kartica 136
Vprašanje
Past participle of sit?
Odgovor
sat.
Example: They have sat there all morning.
Kartica 137
Vprašanje
ranis a past simple form of which base verb?Odgovor
run.
Kartica 138
Vprašanje
stoodis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
stand.
Kartica 139
Vprašanje
Past participle of wear?
Odgovor
worn.
Example: I have worn these shoes for years.
Kartica 140
Vprašanje
drivenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
drive.
Kartica 141
Vprašanje
satis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
sit.
Kartica 142
Vprašanje
Past simple of hit?
Odgovor
hit.
Example: The ball hit the fence.
Kartica 143
Vprašanje
Past simple of stand?
Odgovor
stood.
Example: She stood beside the entrance.
Kartica 144
Vprašanje
fallenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
fall.
Kartica 145
Vprašanje
Past participle of pay?
Odgovor
paid.
Example: They have paid in full.
Kartica 146
Vprašanje
Past simple of eat?
Odgovor
ate.
Example: We ate outside at noon.
Kartica 147
Vprašanje
Past participle of spend?
Odgovor
spent.
Example: She has spent too much time waiting.
Kartica 148
Vprašanje
Past participle of send?
Odgovor
sent.
Example: We have sent a confirmation.
Kartica 149
Vprašanje
Past simple of lose?
Odgovor
lost.
Example: Our side lost by one point.
Kartica 150
Vprašanje
Past participle of sell?
Odgovor
sold.
Example: The shop has sold every ticket.
Kartica 151
Vprašanje
Past simple of meet?
Odgovor
met.
Example: We met outside the station.
Kartica 152
Vprašanje
Past participle of eat?
Odgovor
eaten.
Example: I have eaten enough.
Kartica 153
Vprašanje
Past simple of sleep?
Odgovor
slept.
Example: The baby slept for two hours.
Kartica 154
Vprašanje
Past simple of pay?
Odgovor
paid.
Example: He paid the bill online.
Kartica 155
Vprašanje
sentis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
send.
Kartica 156
Vprašanje
Past simple of spend?
Odgovor
spent.
Example: They spent the afternoon outside.
Kartica 157
Vprašanje
Usual past participle of wake, with the accepted alternative?
Odgovor
woken is usual; waked is also standard but less common.
Example: The noise has woken everyone. Less common: The noise has waked everyone.
Kartica 158
Vprašanje
Past simple of drink?
Odgovor
drank.
Example: She drank a glass of water.
Kartica 159
Vprašanje
sleptis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
sleep.
Kartica 160
Vprašanje
Past participle of lose?
Odgovor
lost.
Example: I have lost my notebook.
Kartica 161
Vprašanje
eatenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
eat.
Kartica 162
Vprašanje
soldis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
sell.
Kartica 163
Vprašanje
Past participle of meet?
Odgovor
met.
Example: I have met her once before.
Kartica 164
Vprašanje
Past simple of send?
Odgovor
sent.
Example: I sent the file yesterday.
Kartica 165
Vprašanje
Past participle of drink?
Odgovor
drunk.
Example: He has drunk all the coffee.
Kartica 166
Vprašanje
paidis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
pay.
Kartica 167
Vprašanje
lostis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
lose.
Kartica 168
Vprašanje
Usual past simple of wake, with the accepted alternative?
Odgovor
woke is usual; waked is also standard but less common.
Example: I woke before the alarm. Less common: I waked before the alarm.
Kartica 169
Vprašanje
Past participle of sleep?
Odgovor
slept.
Example: I have slept much better lately.
Kartica 170
Vprašanje
spentis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
spend.
Kartica 171
Vprašanje
metis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
meet.
Kartica 172
Vprašanje
Past simple of sell?
Odgovor
sold.
Example: She sold her old bicycle.
Kartica 173
Vprašanje
drunkis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
drink.
Kartica 174
Vprašanje
wokenis the usual past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
wake.
Kartica 175
Vprašanje
Past participle of lead?
Odgovor
led.
Example: That choice has led to delays.
Kartica 176
Vprašanje
Past participle of draw?
Odgovor
drawn.
Example: She has drawn a useful diagram.
Kartica 177
Vprašanje
Past simple of forget?
Odgovor
forgot.
Example: He forgot the appointment.
Kartica 178
Vprašanje
Past simple of sing?
Odgovor
sang.
Example: She sang the first verse.
Kartica 179
Vprašanje
Past participle of catch?
Odgovor
caught.
Example: I have caught a cold.
Kartica 180
Vprašanje
Past participle of ride?
Odgovor
ridden.
Example: He has ridden a horse twice.
Kartica 181
Vprašanje
Past simple of swim?
Odgovor
swam.
Example: He swam across the pool.
Kartica 182
Vprašanje
forgottenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
forget.
Kartica 183
Vprašanje
Past simple variants of dream?
Odgovor
dreamed or dreamt. Both are standard; dreamed is more common in US English.
Example: I dreamed about the sea. Alternative: I dreamt about the sea.
Kartica 184
Vprašanje
Past participle of sing?
Odgovor
sung.
Example: We have sung that song before.
Kartica 185
Vprašanje
Past simple of ride?
Odgovor
rode.
Example: We rode our bikes to the park.
Kartica 186
Vprašanje
drawnis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
draw.
Kartica 187
Vprašanje
Past participle of swim?
Odgovor
swum.
Example: I have swum in colder water.
Kartica 188
Vprašanje
dreamtis a common UK past form of which base verb?Odgovor
dream.
Kartica 189
Vprašanje
sungis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
sing.
Kartica 190
Vprašanje
Past simple variants of burn?
Odgovor
burned or burnt. Both are standard verb forms; burned is more common in US English.
Example: The lamp burned all night. Alternative: The lamp burnt all night.
Kartica 191
Vprašanje
Past simple of draw?
Odgovor
drew.
Example: The child drew a small house.
Kartica 192
Vprašanje
Usual past participle of forget, with the accepted US alternative?
Odgovor
forgotten is usual; forgot is also standard as a past participle in US English, but it is less common.
Example: We have forgotten the old password. US also: We have forgot the old password.
Kartica 193
Vprašanje
Past simple of let?
Odgovor
let.
Example: They let us leave early.
Kartica 194
Vprašanje
caughtis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
catch.
Kartica 195
Vprašanje
burntis a common UK past form of which base verb?Odgovor
burn.
Kartica 196
Vprašanje
Past simple of lead?
Odgovor
led.
Example: Mina led the discussion.
Kartica 197
Vprašanje
riddenis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
ride.
Kartica 198
Vprašanje
swumis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
swim.
Kartica 199
Vprašanje
Past simple of catch?
Odgovor
caught.
Example: She caught the last train.
Kartica 200
Vprašanje
Past participle variants of burn?
Odgovor
burned or burnt. Both are standard verb forms; burned is more common in US English.
Example: The fire has burned brightly. Alternative: The fire has burnt brightly.
Kartica 201
Vprašanje
Past participle of let?
Odgovor
let.
Example: I have let the soup cool.
Kartica 202
Vprašanje
ledis a past participle of which base verb?Odgovor
lead.
Kartica 203
Vprašanje
Past participle variants of dream?
Odgovor
dreamed or dreamt. Both are standard; dreamed is more common in US English.
Example: She has dreamed of this day. Alternative: She has dreamt of this day.
203 kartice
English Irregular Verb Flashcards: Past Tense & Past Participle
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